fcfROpF\ STUDY OF MANKIND is MAN EX LIBR/S VINCENT -KENNEDY. EX l> NCEN Entered according to Act of Parliament of Canada, in the year eighteen hundred and ninety-one, By THOMAS S. LINSCOTT, in the office of the Minister of Agriculture LORD STANLEY, GOVERNOR-GENERAL OK CANADA. Right Honorable Frederick Arthur Stanley, Baron Stanley of Preston, G.C.U., horn 1841. Appointed Governor-General of the Dominion of Canada May 1st, 1888. THE CANADIAN ALBUM. MEN OF CANADA; OR, SUCCESS BY EXAMPLE, IN RELIGION, PATRIOTISM, BUSINESS, LAW, MEDICINE, EDUCATION AND AGRICULTURE-, CONTAINING PORTRAITS OF SOME OF CANADA S CHIEF BUSINESS MEN, STATESMEN. FARMERS, MEN OF THE LEARNED PROFESSIONS, AND OTHERS. ALSO. AN AUTHENTIC SKETCH OF THEIR LIVES. OBJECT LESSONS FOR THE PRESENT GENERATION AND EXAMPLES TO POSTERITY. KDITED BY REV. WM. COCHRANE, D.D., AUTHOR OF FUTURE PUNISHMENT, OR DOES DEATH END PROBATION," "THE CHURCH AND THK COMMONWEALTH. ETC., ETC. THE PROPER STUDY OF MAXKIXD IS JLL\~. VOL. I. BRADLEY, GARRETSON & CO., BRAXTFORD, ONTARIO, 1891. INTRODUCTION. ^T*HE plan of this work is unique and the conception original. There are biographies JL in abundance, but this appears to be the only Album on a national scale in this or any other country- Its title, THE CANADIAN ALBUM : MEN OF CANADA, is suggestive of its plan and scope, but it might well have been called "The Canadian Biographical Album," for this it really is. The usefulness and desirability of such a work can be readily seen. By that large class of persons spoken of as "the public," it should be highly appreciated. On every hand it is felt that the sources of information concerning THE MEN OF CANADA are very limited. Those who are rightly classed among the leaders of thought and action in the towns, cities, townships, and counties of Canada, as well as in the provinces, and in the Dominion itself, are not so well known as is desirable or necessary-. How often one s mind seeks information concerning an individual who has suddenly become conspicuous in church or state ? Who is he ? Where did he come from ? How old is he ? What are his antecedents? His age? His business or professional education? His past attainments and present standing? And, finally, his personal appearance? This work proposes to answer these questions briefly, but accurately, in sober prose, and in cold type, like any other condensed biography. But it does not end here by any means. It brings to its aid the poetry of the artist, with the skill of the engraver, thus transferring the very image of the man to the printed page, so that he may, as it were, speak for himself and answer all our queries. The next best thing to seeing and conversing with a man is to see his portrait, espe cially if a pen picture accompanies it as in the present plan. The benefit conferred upon the country by the publication of this work will be the more readily seen when the plans of the publishers are considered. If carried out in their entirety, the enterprise will not only be gigantic in its proportions, but a benefit to the people that can scarcely be overestimated. Taking the population of Canada roughly at five millions, and supposing that about one man to a thousand of the population is a representative man, there are five thousand men who ought to find a place in THE CANADIAN ALBUM. This would involve the publication of seven volumes with a little over seven hundred men in each. To this task the publishers have set themselves, and from their past record, they will doubtless succeed. Thus THE MEN OF CANADA, from the Atlantic to the Pacific, will live in our homes, telling the story of their lives, exerting the influence of those qualities of head and heart which have distinguished them, giving inspiration and entertainment to the young, and affording companionship for those of riper years, giving lessons in experience and a knowledge of human nature which cannot be found with similar fulness in any other volume. Nor does the value of this work end in sentiment only, important as that is. It has a business and a professional value. It will be equally in place in the libraries of the learned professions as on the business man :, desk. How important to have a knowledge of the men with whom we do business? Mercantile reports are good so far as they go, but they give a man s financial "rating" only, and private reports are often necessary to find out who and what the man is. There is a felt need to know more about men than is indicated by their mercantile standing, because there are often other than business reasons which make information necessary. Character, capacity and capital are the qualities which tell the story of a man s worth, and, as a rule, the second " capacity " is a product of the first, while the third, "capital," is generally a result of the second. Still, as capital is only an incident in the life of a man of character and capacity, and not a necessary part of it, this work deals with the man himself his character and capacity so that those who desire such information have only to consult its pages, and by the aid of its copious index, they are at once made conversant with the man in all the phases of his life. A man carries his character in his face to a much greater extent than is generally supposed. One look at a faithful portrait will often tell the story more than many pages of print. While physiognomy has hardly yet attained the dignity of a science, yet there is a well founded belief that there is an intimate connection between the features and expression of the face and the qualities and habit of the mind, and every man is conscious of instinctively drawing conclusions in this way for himself with more or less confidence, and of acting upon these conclusions, to a certain extent, in the affairs of life. The family album has now become a household necessity, and very properly so. For similar reasons this "National Album" should also be a household necessity. We want our friends ever with us, and here they ate archbishops, bishops, moderators, general superintendents, presidents of churches and their various assemblies, synods, conferences, and conventions, together with our pastors and teachers. Here are our legal friends of the Bench and the Bar ; those of the medical profession, our educationists, merchants, manufac turers and leading agriculturists. Statesmen of the Provincial Legislatures and the Dominion Parliament ; public men and private citizens meet and greet us here from all parts of our fair Dominion. The East meets the West, and the middle provinces embrace both ; space is annihilated, and each man visits every other man around his own hearth stone, in the library or in the office. This is not a work of fulsome praise, but of facts. The man is a fact ; his birth, education, professional or business training, early experiences, marriage, present position, church standing, and relation to the country as regards office or influence. These are matters not only gratifying to one s friends, but which no good man need blush to read concerning himself. On the other hand, the public have a right to know these facts con cerning representative men. This kind of information is furnished within these pages, and so far as the fads are concerned, they have been verified by the men themselves, with very few exceptions, and are thus reliable. For the additional comments here and there, the editor and the publishers are alone responsible. Not every man fitted for a place in these pages will be found in this first volume, not even, perhaps, from the territory covered by it. but in future volumes it is the intention to include the entire Dominion and supply defi ciencies in the territory herein represented. VI EN (j. \\.\n.\ ^ )\ \\M. COCHRAXK, D. p., l\ minister of /ion Presbyterian " V^SN Church, Brantford, Out., was born in Paisley, Scotland, February 9, i.S;i. His lather was from Dairy, ^hire, and the family sprung from the renowned seamen Thos. Cochrane, Karl of Dnndonakl, or Lord Cochrane. 1 1 is mother was from Arran. He began his education at the age of fonr and continued until twelve, when he entered the publishing house of Murray & Stewart, and remained ten and a half years. He possessed indomitable ener gy and devoted his leisure hours to stud}-. In his twenty-first year he en tered Glasgow University | going from Paisley to attend classes at five a.m. In his twenty-third year, two gentlemen in Cincinnati, Ohio, offered him menus to enter the ministry. Accepting the proposal, he entered Hanover College, Indiana, in 1854, and graduated with the highest honours in 1857. After wards he studied theology, under Drs. Hodge and Alexander, at Princeton, X. ]., and in 1859 was ordained as pastor in Jersey City. In 1862 he ac cepted the call to Brantford, where he has since remained, in spite of invita tions to Boston, New York, Chicago, Detroit,Toronto, Xewburyport and other great cities. In 1874 he founded Brantford Ladies College, of which he is go vernor and lecturer in phil osophy. For fourteen years he was clerk of Paris pres bytery ; for twenty years he has been clerk of the Hamil ton and London Synod, and for about the same period, convener of the Home Mis sion Committee. For twenty years he has been president or chairman of the Mech anics Institute and Public Library. He has had his full share of honours. Han over College gave him the degrees of M.A. and D.D. In 1869 he represented his church at the British As semblies; in 1873 and 1882 he went as deputy to the North-West and British Co lumbia; in 1882 he was mo derator of assembly, and in 1884 and 1889 delegate to the Pan-Presbyterian Alli ances in Belfast and Lon don. In addition to platform and press contributions he has published six volumes. XIKX CANADA. N. SIR JOHN ALEX- AXDER MACDOXALD, K.C. M.G., B.C. L.,LL.D., was born in Glasgow, Scotland, on the nth of January, 1815. He was the second son of Hugh Macdonald, Sutherlaiidshire, who emigrated to Canada when John was in his fifth year. The family first settled near Kingston, then moved to the Bay of Quinte, when John, being in his tenth year, was sent to the Royal grammar school at Kingston. \Yhen 1 6 years of age, he began the study of law in the office of George Mackenzie. One of his first efforts 011 the comple tion of his course was defending an unfortunate Pole, captured in the Rebellion of 37. His address brought him so prominently into notice that in 1844 he was elected for Kingston, his maiden speech being a reply to the Hon. Robert Baldwin. After this he was made Receiver- General, and, subsequently, Minister of Crown Lands. On the downfall of the Hincks-Morin administra tion, he became Attorney- General under Sir Allan McNab until its resignation, when Mr. George Brown was called upon to form a ministry. The Governor- General, however, refusing to dissolve the House, the old cabinet was recalled, with Sir John as leader of the Upper Canada division, and Sir George E. Cartier leader of the Lower Canada division. Then came the Sandfield Macdonald and Tache-Macdonald (John A.I administrations, followed by the "dead-lock" or "fatal balance of parties," that led to a coalition, when George Brown, Oliver Mowat and Win. McDougall, representing the Reformers, entered the cabinet. In this movement Sir John displa3 ed signal tact and rendered eminent service. From that period until the present (with the exception of the Mackenzie regime, from 1873 to 1878,) Sir John has remained in power. Honors have fallen upon him in rapid succession. A knighthood marked the completion of Confederation. Then in 1879 he was sworn in as a member of the Privy Council, D.C.L. came from Oxford University in 1865, ail< l LL.D. from Queen s, and D.C.L. from Toronto. J \i i N OF CANAI >.\ Since the foregoing sketch was writ ten, Sir John A. Macdonald has passed awa} . On Friday, May 2()ll\, after taking part in the debate of the even ing, he left the House of Commons, where for so long a period he had been chief actor, never to return. After lingering until Saturday evening, June 6th, during which period he was almost unconscious, the heart ceased to beat and the busy brain rested from its arduous labors. The tidings of his illness and death awakened feelings of deepest sympathy and regret among all classes and creeds, and evoked the sorrow of England s Queen and other Sovereigns in the Old \Yorld. The land lay under the dark shadow of a death, that only once in a long cycle of years can occur in any nation. Canada has lost many able statesmen in recent years, but the removal of one who, for nearly half a century, had made politics his stud} , and who, for a large portion of that time, had been leader of the Government and Premier of the Dominion, awakened feelings of sadness in every citixen. Those indeed who were the most bitter politi cal opponents of Sir John Macdonald, : the first to acknowledge his matchless tact, marvellous control of men, singular knowledge of human nature, and surpassing courage and force of character, that enabled him to overcome obstacles that would have crushed weaker minds. The eulogies passed upon the dc.ul statesman were legion, and, in many cases, touching and eloquent. T\vo of these deserve special mention in this volume the one by Sir Hector Langevin, the acting leader of the House, and the other, the brilliant oration of the Hon. Wilfred Laurier, the leader of the Opposition, which will, for all time coming, be ranked among the noblest efforts of scholarly statesmen. As was fitting, the country which he loved so well gave him a national burial, the like of which was never before witnessed. In Ottawa and Kingston thousands of strong men with tear-dimmed eyes followed the bier. Faction and party spirit for the time were hushed as the hero " of a thousand glorious wars " was laid be side the dust of kindred. " Tis little, but it looks in truth As if the quiet lx>nes were blest, Anionjj familiar names to rest, And in the places of his youth." And so we leave him to the verdict of posterity, which is for the most part just. The web of life is often very tangled and perplexing, but after death the pattern and colors come out in bolder relief. Incidental faults and imperfections are lost sight of in view of the grand results accomplished. " Peace while we shrmid the man of men, Let no unhallowed word t>e spoken ; He will not answer thee again, His mouth is sealed, his wand is broken ie holier cause, some \.i-tc-r trust, >nd tin- veil In- may inherit, | eiitly earth receive his ihist. And lie. i\ en soothe Ills troubled ^pirit MBX OF- CANADA. ON. WILFRED LAURIER, B.C.L., A.C., P.C., M.P., and ^ leader of the Liberal party of the Dominion, was born November 24th, 1841, at St. Lin, L Assomption, Quebec. He comes of an old and dis tinguished family. After finishing his literary studies at the College L As somption, he entered the law office of the Hon. R. Laflamme. He was called to the Bar of Lower Canada in 1865, having taken in the previous year the degree of B.C.L. at McGill University. In 1880 he was appointed Q.C. From an early age Mr. Laurier took a deep interest in public questions, and also gave his attention to literature and journalism. He was an earnest advo cate of temperance, and delegate to the Dominion Prohibitory Convention of 1875. In 1871 he began public life by being elected to the Legislative Assem bly of the Province of Quebec. He remained there until 1874, when he en tered the House of Commons. At once on taking his seat his brilliant abilities and high character were acknowledged. When Mr. Mackenzie was called upon to form an administration, the portfolio of Inland Revenue was assigned him. Since that time Mr. Laurier has been one of the most prominent and highly respected members of the House. An unflinching supporter of the Opposition, under the Hon. Edward Blake as leader, whom he was unanimously called upon to succeed. Since that time his exceptional ability, gentlemanly con duct, and comprehensive grasp of public affairs, has secured for him, not only the admiration of the Liberal party, but the spect of the now in power, he appears as cogni/es responsibility at taching to ever}- word he utters. He speaks with a very pure French accent, and is a most effective de bater. During the political campaign of 1891 his labors were most abundant and successful, especialh in his own province, where he changed the Government majority into a minority. Mr. Laurier was married to Miss Lafontaine May ijth, 1868. re- government As a speaker one who re- \i I:N < >r very T RHV. joiix WALSH, Archbishop of Toronto, was burn in tin.- parish of Moon- n, Kilkenny Countv, Ireland, May .ml is descended from a -ld and influential stock. He received his education at St. John s Col lege, Waterford, and the Seminary of the Sulpicians, Montreal. He was or dained in 1854, when he was appointed to the Brock Mission, Lake Simcoe. In 1857 he was appointed to St. Mary s, Toronto, and soon after the consecra tion of Bishop Lynch in 1859, he was summoned to aid him as rector of St. Michael s Cathedral, which position he filled for about two years. After this he resumed his ad ministration of St. Mary s as Parish Priest and Yicar- General of the diocese. Shortly after this, owing to the impaired health of the Bishop of Sandwich, it was found necessary to appoint a successor, accordingly the hierarchy of the ecclesiasti cal Province of Quebec unanimously nominated Vicar-General Walsh as bishop, which was ratified by the Holy See. The con secration of His Lordship took place November loth, 1867, in St. Michael s Cathedral, Toronto, with uM eat pomp and ceremony. In this exalted office he dis played administrative talent of the highest order. In ;, he was removed from Sandwich to London and created Bishop of London in 1869. The new cathe dral of that diocese may be termed the great work of his episcopate. His Lord ship had long set his heart upon raising in God s honor a temple worthy the solemn and sublime rites of the Church of Christ, and the wMi of his heart was reali/ed fully, when, in June, 1885, the cathedral was solemn ly dedicated. The cost of this splendid structure being somewhat over $140,- ooo. In 1882 he visited Ireland, and, on his return to London, was tendered a reception, accompanied with a purse of $1,000, as a testimony of esteem. After the death of Archbishop Lynch, Bishop Walsh was made Archbishop of Toronto, which elevated office he still holds. He is held in high esteem by all classes, irrespective of creed. MEN OK 1 1 ^ TON. OLIVER MO WAT, Q.C., ^TM M.P.P., LL.D., Premier of ^ Ontario, was born at King ston, Out., July 2 2nd, 1820. His father carne from Caitheneshire, Scot land, to Canada in 1816. Mr. Mowat received his education in Kingston, having among his fellow pupils Sir John A. Macdonald and the late Hon. John Hillyard Cameron. He began law with Mr. John A. Macdonald, then practicing in Kingston. In the Rebel lion of 1837 young Mowat joined the Royalists. After four years he re moved to Toronto, and completed his studies under Robert E. Burns. In 1841 he was called to the Bar, and entered into part- __^__ nership with Mr. Burns, and subsequently with Mr. Vaukonghuet. He soon acquired a large practice. On the dissolution of the firm of Mowat & Vaukong huet, he was associated with the firms of Mowat, Ewart & Helliwell, and Mowat, Roaf & Davis. About this time Mr. Mowat began to take a lively interest in politics, and entered the Liberal ranks as a pro nounced, though constitu tional, Reformer. In 1856 he was created Q.C., and appointed to consolidate the General Statutes of Canada. He resigned this position in 1857, and was elected to the House of Assembly for South Ontario. In the brief administration of 1858 he was Provincial Secretary. In 1861 he was re-elected for South Ontario. He held the position of Postmaster- General under the Sand- field Macdoiiald-Doriou and Tache-Macdonald administrations. In 1864 he was appointed to the Bench, and for eight years adorned the position. In 1872 he re-entered public life, and became Premier ot Ontario, and has been representative of North Oxford from that date to the present. He en joys the confidence of Ontario as an able, patriotic statesman, and despite of the local Opposition and Dominion Government, maintains his large ma jority. The many measures of legis lation he has carried and his victories before the Privy Council of England are known to all. In religion he is a Presbyterian. I J Mi \ -I C \\.\i >.\ =-^TN]-;\ . A. CARMAN. D.D., Gen- 1\ eral Superintendent of the V^s Methodist Church, was horn at IriKjuuis, Township of Matilda, County nt" I Hindus, Ontario, on June 27th. i\;;>, and was married to Mary -t daughter of James Sisk, on July igth, 1860. His parents were Philip Carman, son of Captain Michael : man, and Emeline Shaver, daughter of Colonel Peter Shaver, U. E. Loyal ists. His great-grandparents came in with Sir Johnston s army after the re volutionary war, and settled in Matilda Township. Dr. Carman received his education at the Matilda Common . School, the Dtindas County r.rainn School, and then at Victoria Colic. Cohourg, which he entered in iS^j and graduated in iS>(- 1 Hiring his busy professional lite he has occupied many important positions. From 1854 to 1X57 he was head master of the Dnndas nty Grammar School ; in 1857 and i.s^S professor of mathematics in Belle ville Seminar)- ; from 1858 to 1874 he was principal of Belleville Seminary, president of Albert College, and chan cellor of Albert University. From 1874 to 1883 he was Bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church in Canada, and in 1883 was elected General Super intendent of the now united Methodist Church. He has also been principal of the Council of Public Instruc tion for Ontario ; represen tative of the Methodist Episcopal Church in Can ada ; to the Methodist Epis copal Church in the United States ; and of the Method ist Church, to the same body. Dr. Carman is one of the most genial of ecclesi astics, and whether on the platform, in the presidential chair, in committee work, or in the pulpit, commands the full confidence and esteem of his brethren. The amount of work that he attends to is amazing, for since the death of the lamented Dr. Williams, his colleague, Dr. Carman has attended to the multifarious details of the former joint office. He is a powerful preacher, a writer of great force, but his dis tinguishing characteristic- is probably, as a presiding officer and administrator, of ecclesiastical law. OF- CAXA.DA. SIR DANIEL WILSON, LL.D., F.R.S.E., pre sident of University Col lege, Toronto, was born in the ancient metropolis of Scotland in 1816. After passing through the High School, he entered the uni versity of his native city. At the age of twenty-one he betook himself to Lon don to push his fortunes there. After a residence of several years, during which he relied for support chiefly on the rewards of literary work, he again turned his face northward and conti nued to wield the pen in Edinburgh. Sir Daniel was also then, and still is, dis tinguished by ail ardent love for archaeological stu dies ; and naturally gravi tated towards the society of antiquaries. Before his de parture from Scotland three works proceeded from his pen " Memorials of Edin burgh in the Olden Time," " Oliver Cromwell and the Protectorate," and " The Archaeology and Prehistoric Annals of Scotland." This volume received the warmest praise from reviewers, both in Britain and America. In 1853 he was invited to accept the chair of History and English Literature in University College, Toronto. In 1862 his new work appeared " Prehistoric Man ; Researches into the Origin of Civili- xation in the Old and New World ;" " Chatterton ; A Biographical Study," was published in 1869; "Calitan, the Missing Link," appeared in 1873, and during the same year he republished a collection of poems entitled " Spring Flowers." In 1878 Sir Daniel issued " his most recent work, " Reminiscences of Old Edinburgh." In addition to these works, he has contributed a num ber of articles, both to the eighth and ninth editions of the " Encyclopaedia Britannica." Sir Daniel is connected with various public institutions in Toronto, such as the Boys Home, the Newsboys Home, and in the Young Men s Christian Association he has taken an active part, and was for some years its president. He is an earnest member of the Church of England and an ardent adherent of the Evangelical party, but his sympathies are too broad to be contained in an} one church. \i i s >! CANAI >.\. ^T*)IGHT REV. A. SWEATMAN. IV D.D., D.C.L., Bishop of To- V^> ron to, was born at London, Kngland, in November, 1834, He is a son of Dr. John Sweatman, of the Middlesex Hospital, London. He re ceived his early education at the hands of private tutors. In 1855 he entered Christ s College, Cambridge, and ob tained a scholarship the following year, and in 1X59 graduated B.A., taking honors in mathematics. The same \ ear he lained deacon in St. Paul s Cathedral, and in the following year was ordained priest at Chapel Royal, Whitehall, by the late Right Rev. Dr. Tail, then Rishop of London, and afterwards Archbishop of Canterbury. For some years after this lu lu-Id, first the Curacy of Holy Trinity, Islington, and then a mastership in the Proprietary School, at the same time officiating as curate of St. Stephen s, Canonbury. Mr. Sweatman proceeded M.A. in 1862, and in 1865 he was offered the position of head master in the Hellmuth Boys College in Canada, which position he accepted and filled with great satisfaction for seven years. He then accepted a position in Upper Canada College as mathematical master, but in 1872 resigned this position to accept the rectorship of Grace Church, Brantford, where he minis tered for two years, when he was again induced to as sume charge of Hellmuth College. In 1875 he was appointed canon of the Cathedral at London, and shortly afterwards was archdeacon of Brant, and rector in charge of St. Paul s, Wood stock. In 1879 he was chosen, by the almost unanimous vote of the Synod, to the vacant Bishopric of Toronto, which high and responsible office he still fills and adonis by his learning, his virtues, and his zeal. The capacity for administration in His Lordship as a teacher and a priest, finds fuller scope for its exercise in the episcopal s< and is there revealed more fully, and there more brightly shine his intellec tual gifts. Dr. Sweatman received his : ee of D.D., inn- dignitatis, from the I niversity of Cambridge in 1879. created OF" CANAT3A. JOHN H. HAGARTY, Chief Justice of Ontario, was born on September i jth, 1816, in Dublin, Ireland. His father was examiner of Her Majesty s Court of Prerogative for Ireland. After the careful training of a private school, he entered Trinity College, where he com pleted his education. He came to Toronto in 1834, entered the law office of the late George Duggan in 1835, and was called to the Bar in 1840. He at once began practice in Toronto, and in 1846 entered into partnership with the late John Crawford. His first appearances at the Bar gave promise of a brilliant future, and he soon acquired a large and lucrative practice. In 1 850 he was made Q.C. by the Baldwin administration. In 1856, a vacancy occurring on the Bench, he was offered the appointment, which he accepted. He was not less distinguished among his brother judges than he had been at the Bar, so that when, in 1868, a vacancy occurred in the Chief Jus ticeship of Common Pleas, he was elevated to that office. In his judgments Justice Hagarty a wide knowledge of law, a thorough grasp of principles, and a fear lessness in the discharge of duty. They are all marked by careful thought and ela borate research. In addi tion to his high judicial abilities, his name is not unfamiliar to the lovers of belle* lettres in connection with his poetical contribu tions from time to time. Indeed, it has been said, Chief shows that in Chief Justice Hagarty " a good poet was sacrificed to the lawyer and the judge." With general literature he is also thoroughly familiar, and there is a thrill of literary fervor in his conversation when he meets with congenial spirits. Among the many eminent men who have given grace and dignity to the Bench in Canada, Chief Justice Hagarty occupies the very front rank. Apart from his eminent judicial abilities, he is held in the highest esteem by all classes in the Dominion, and in his position as Chief Justice he commands the con fidence of the Bench and the Bar. i6 Mi:x OF v. \\N.\I..\. AVID I.F.SUK PHII.ir. M.D.. was at Richmond, One., on the ^nd of Jan- nan-, 1X41. HI waa educated at the High School, Yankleek Hill, and subsequently at McC.ill College. Montreal, where he gradu ated in i So;,, obtaining first pri/e for thesis, and :n clinical medicine. His parents, on coming :iada. settled in Richmond. On graduating -tiled in Woodstock, in partnership with Dr. Torquand. He afterwards went to Plattsville where, for six years, he enjoyed a very large- practice, and then removed to Brantford. On leaving Plattsville, the medical profession, en tertained him at dinner and presented him with a handsome case of surgical instruments. Dr. Philip has been for twelve years member of the Collegiate Institute board, and for three years, chairman. In 1884 he was elected vice-president of the Ontario Medical Association, and in 1885 representative to the Krie and Niagara division of the Ontario Medical Council, and again in 1890, without opposition, for a second term of five years. He is a member of Zion Presby terian Church and of the board of management ; also a member of various local societies. Kulil.k T Hi JiAVIP illl.II . M 1). RT HKN RV, of the firm of A. Watts & Co., Brantford, was 45) born on the 3oth of Novem ber, 1X45, in Perthshire, Scotland, from whence his parents came in 1X54, and settled in Brantford. He was educated at the Brant- ford schools. Beginning business life early he has, by indomitable energy, raised himself to a prominent position in the mercantile world. He was married on the i6th of December, 1879, to tarrie, daughter of the late Mr. Anthony Philip, of Vankleek Hill. Mr. Henry has been president of the South Brant Agricultural Society, of St. Andrews Society, of the South Brant Conservative Association, and is a director of the Brantford Young Ladies College and vice- president of the board. In religion he is Pres byterian, and member of the board of man agement of Zion Church. In 1878 and 187^ In was mayor of Brantford, and again ek>ud in 1887. In politics he is conservative and at tion time does yeoman work for his p.nu . There U DM man held in higher esteem by all ininunity, or one who is more devoted to the iir his adopted city. OF CAXADA.. r UGH ROBERTSON, M.D., Professor of Anatomy, Trinity Medical College, was born in Thorold, County of Welland, Ont. His parents were John and Jean Taylor Robertson, natives of Scotland. The family are descendants of the Robert sons who acquired Orkney and other lands in Nairnshire (1450 A.D.), and also possessed the estate of Strnan in Perthshire. He entered Victoria Medi cal College in 1867. In 1870 he graduated from Toronto University with honors, and was licensed by the College of Physicians and Surgeons. He then went to Europe, studied in St. Thomas Hospital, London, and received the degree of M.R.C.S., Eng land. In 1872 he began practice in Toronto and was elected professor of anatomy in Trinity University, and in 1874 examiner of anatomy in the Col lege of Physicians and Surgeons. In 1879 he was elected treasurer of Trinity Medical College, and in 1887 its repre sentative on the senate of the Univer sity of Toronto. In 1880 he w; s chosen as medical director of the Cana dian Mutual Life Association, and in 1888 a director of the British America Assurance Co. Dr. Robertson is a member of the Presbyterian Church. 1 8 MEN CAN.\I>.\. r EMKRSOX COATS\VORTH, Jr., i _ M.I .. LL.B,, barrister, Toronto, - was born in that city March 9th. iSvj. . He was educated at the public schools, and studied privately for matriculation into the Law Society. Afterwards he attended Osgoode Hall, and graduated in law in Toronto University in 1886. His father, now City Commissioner of Toronto, was a builder, which trade his son also followed until iS73, wlu-n, on his father accept ing his present office, he, his brother and cousin continued the business until 1X75, when the firm dissolved. Mr. Coatsworth be^an the study of law in 1875 with Mr. (now Justice) Rose, and completed his course in 1879, when he entered the firm of Rose, Macdonald, Merritt & Coatsworth. This firm con tinued until 1883, when Mr. Rose was made Judge. Air. Coatsworth then practiced alone, and afterwards entered into partnership with Frank K. Hodgins. Subsequently Walter A. (ieddc-s was added, and it is now known as Coats worth, Hod.^ins o\: Co. The firm has now a hijji standing. Mr. Coatsworth was married September loth, iSS-, to Helen, daughter of John Robertson, of U LYw Falls. He was elected M.I , for Ka-t Toronto in iSgi. MEN CANADA. ILLOUGHBY STAPLES BREWS- TER, barrister at law, was born on the gth of July, 1860, in Haldimand, county of Northumberland, and was married on the 1 6th of August, 1887, to Mary L. Horning, daughter of James Horning, librarian, Brant ford Public Library. He was educated at Cobourg Collegiate Institute, and finished his art course at Victoria College, where he took his degree in 1882. He took several honors, such as gold medals in classics and Prince of Wales silver medal. In his early years he was brought up on a farm and during his attendance at college worked on the farm during vacation. Subsequently he studied law in the office of Fitch & Lees, Brantford, and on the completion of his law course, entered into partnership with B. E. Fitch, where he remained until the latter s death. Since then he has practiced alone. Mr. Brewster is a member of the Brant Avenue Methodist Church ; also of the quarterly board. He is at present a member of the public school board in the city of Brantford. J AMES HARLEY was born on the i 5 th of August, 1850, in the township of Bur- -^ ford, county of Brant, and was married on the 2nd of November, 1881, to Miss Annie C. Manson, of Port Hope, Out. He received his education at the Brantford Collegiate Institute. In his early days he worked on his father s farm, in the township of Burford, until his pre paration for professional life in January, 1874. He was called to the bar in February, i8Si, and has since built up an extensive and lucra tive practice in connection with the firm of Harley & Sweet. Mr. Harley is a member of the Colborne Street Methodist Church and recording steward. He was alderman for the city from 1887 to 1889 ; a governor of the John H. Stratford Hospital for 1888 and 1889, and is at present a member of the Brantford Collegiate Institute board. Mr. Harley is held in the greatest respect by all who know him in professional life, as a man of the strictest integrity, a wise counsellor, and an able ad vocate. He is one of the few men who possess the confidence of all parties. 20 CANADA. GEORC.K r.ORDON MII.I.S, B.A. ^* EORGE GORDON MILLS, B.A., barrister, Toronto, was born on 3oth of August, 1850, and was married in I .ng- land in 1882 to Kitty, daughter of T. O. Jones, Esq., of South Australia. Mr. Mills is of Irish parentage. His father, who died in 1876, was a man of great integrity and force of character. His mother (still living) is noted for gentleness and piety. He lived with the family on a farm near Bond Head, until twenty years of age. He then entered Brantford Collegiate Institute under the prin- .-ipalship of his brother James, now of the Guelph Agricultural College. Here he took prizes, and in 1874 matriculated in Victoria with highest honors and two first scholarships He taught in Brantford Insti tute then returned to college and graduated HA. in 1878. Mr. Mills then studied law, was called to the Toronto Bar and removed to Winnipeg, where he soon gained distinction as an equity practitioner. In 1887 he was appointed Deputy Attorney - General for Manitoba, ami returning to Toronto in is-Sy, entered into partnership ALKXANDKR MILLS. with his brother. In religion Mr. Mills is a Methodist and actively engaged in church work. ALEXANDER MILLS, brother of G. G. Mills, was born on 2nd of January, 1856, and was married in 1888 to Minnie, daughter of the Rev. Dr. Shaw. His early years were also spent on the farm until he went to Brant ford in 1876 and studied under his brother James, taking the general proficiency scholar ship. He studied law with Mr. Fitch, of Brantford, in 1878-1882, and finished under W. A. Foster, Q.C., in Toronto, having taken two first scholarships. In is*4 he was medal list and called to the Bar with honors. Mr. Mills began practice alone in Toronto, and afterwards entered the firm of Mills. Heigh- mgton & Urquhart, ami finally, in i sociated with his brother George, under tin- style of Mills cV Mills, and the firm have already established a large practice. Mr. Mills, like his brother, is engaged in mis . work, and ho]. Is important offices in connection with the MetrojHilitan Church, Toronto. MKN CANADA. IEV. ABRAM LEONARD GEE, Ph.B., is the youngest son of Captain John Gee, of U.E. Loyalist descent. He was born in the Township of Gainsboro, Lincoln County, Ontario, on the 3ist of March, 1854, and was married to Martha A., only daughter of M. Parker, Esq., Basingstoke, Ont., on the i2th of March, 1878. Mr. Gee had the advan tage of an excellent common school education, and, in addition, took up Latin, physics and the higher branches of mathematics. At the age of eighteen he obtained a third-class certificate, under which he taught two years. At nineteen years of age he made pro fession of his faith in Christ, and was received on trial as a travelling preacher by the Niagara Conference of the M.E. Church in 1874, having then just passed his twentieth birthday. During his ministry Mr. Gee has labored in Brant, Saltfleet, Beverly, St. Davids, "Welland, Brantford, Smithville and Jerseyville, where he is now stationed, remaining in each place, since his or dination in 1878, the full term of three years. While stationed at Brant- ford, Mr. Gee carried on evange listic work, which resulted, under the blessing of God, in over 600 converts in and around the city. He called together the first com mittee and started the sub scription list for the erec tion of the Colborne Street Methodist Church, and was chairman of the first board of trustees. In 1884 Mr. Gee matriculated as a stu dent of philosophy in the Illinois Wesleyan Univer sity, and while engaged in regular pastoral work pur sued higher studies in Latin, mathematics, history, poli tical science, natural philo sophy and science, and hav ing passed satisfactorily the examinations, the degree of Bachelor was conferred upon him in 1889. As a faithful pastor and a loyal son of the Methodist Church, he is deservedly held in the highest esteem by his breth ren. His studious habits and indomitable perseverance give promise of much in the future. He is popular among the people on the circuits he has travelled and takes high rank as a preacher MEN OK CANADA. = ^-X(I\.\I.D KWKX CAMERON, I IV])iity Provincial Treasurer, lament Buildings. Toron- to, < >nt., was born at Beavcrtoii, < hitario Count v, November 1 2th, 1X5 1. His mdfather, Donald Cameron, emigrat ed t roin Inverness, Scotland, in iS_ ;,, when the- fatlu-r of onr sketch, Kwcn Cameron, was but six years old, and ".led in Glengarry. In 1X^5 he moved west and settled in Tliorali township, Ontario Count} , near the present village of Beaverton. Mr. Cameron was educated in the public- schools of his native county and left home at the age of fifteen to engage in commercial pursuits. In 1869 he entered the Bank of Toronto and served suc cessively in its branches at Barrie, Toronto, and Mont real. In 1875 he became manager of the Exchange P>ank of Canada at Park- hill, remaining with that bank until 1878, when he started a private banking institution at Lucknow, County of Bruce. This he carried on until May, 1888, when he received the ap pointment which he now holds in the Legislature of < hitario. His appointment to his present position is entirely due to his acknow ledged fitness and ability and not for any political services rendered his party. Mr. Cameron is one of the nio.st fluent, forcible and convincing speakers among the Liberal young men who take an active part in elec tion campaigns. He is one of the founders of the Yoi .n- Men s Liberal Club of Toronto, and takes an active part in all that appertains to the social and political advancement, not only of Toronto, but of the Province of Ontario. He is well known as a successful lecturer on the temperance question and other popular Canadian topics. Mr. Cameron also takes an active interest in musical matters, and is at present President of the Haslam Vocal Society, of Toronto. He is a member of the Presbyterian Church, and also belongs to the Masonic brother hood. In 1885 he married Mary Eliza beth \Vhitely, daughter of Robert J. Whitely, of Lucknow, Bruce County, Ontario. MEN CANADA. - CHARLES LEYCESTER INGLES, M.A., was born at Drummondville, Ont., April 2oth, 1856. His father was the late Rev. Charles I*. Ingles, M.A., of Stamford, and his mother, a daughter of General John Muncey, of the British army. Mr. Ingles is the fifth generation of Church of England clergymen, dating back beyond the Head Master ship of Rugby, which was held by his great grandfather. He was educated at Trinity Col lege School at Port Hope, and Trinity University, Toronto, graduating with honors in 1877. In 1885 he received the degree of M.A., and on the 2ist of September, 1879, was ordained deacon and appointed to St. Mark s, Parkdale. On the 26th of the September, 1880, he was ordained to the priesthood of the Anglican Church in Canada, and has been pastor of St. Mark s ever since. The parish having become too large, in 1887 another parish was formed as the parish of the Church of the Epiphany. Mr. Ingles is a member of the United Workmen. He was mar ried on the 6th of June, 1882, to Frances Helen, adopted daughter of James Young, of Toronto. CHARI.KS v. SXELGROVE. L.D.S. REV. C. LEYCESTER INGLES. /CHARLES V. SNELGROYE, L.D.S., prac- l ticing Dental Surgeon, Toronto, Ont., was ^ ^"z> born on the i.|.th of February, 1859, at Ingersoll, Count} of Oxford, Ont. He is a son of Abram Snelgrove, contractor, of the same place. He was married on the 27th of October, 1887, to Isabella Sinclair, daughter of John Sinclair, merchant, Toronto. Mr. Snelgrove was educated in the public schools of Ingersoll, and in 1877 entered the office of Mr. Charles Ken ned)-, Ingersoll, where he began the study of dental surgery. In 1881 he entered the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario, where he completed his course and graduated in 1X84. He has given several clinics at the meetings of the Ontario Dental Society, and takes an active part in the affairs of the conventions hdd in Ontario and elsewhere. Mr. Snelgrove is very highly esteemed by his fellow dentists, and is one of Toronto s enterprising young men in the highest sense of the word. He is at present vice-president of the Ontario Dental Society and a member of Knox Presbyterian Church. He has a growing practice and enjoys the confidence of a large circle of friends. MIX CANADA. UKOKC.K I.. HALL. G^~ EORGE L. BALL, Dentist, Toronto, Ont., was born on the igth of August, 1858, in Uxbridge, Ont. He was married on the ijth of February, 1885, to the only daughter of the late Charles vSherriff, Esq., Brussels. His father is Henry Ball, Esq., Brussels. Dr. Ball received his education at the Georgetown Academy, with a view to entering the ministry ; but after Ix-ing received as a candidate, was obliged, on account of ill-health, to change his intentions. In 1839 he entered the office of Dr. Watson to study dentistry, and after the regular examinations of the Royal College of Dental Surgeons. Toronto, graduated in i.s.S-i, being one of four to carry off honors presented by the faculty. After practicing with eminent success four years in Seaforth. he removed to Toronto, where he is building up a and select practice. Dr. Ball is a member of the Methodist Church, and takes an active part in Sabbath School and other church work. at the present time a local preacher, trustee and Bible class tr.-u her. A man of sterling char acter ; he has won the confidence and enjoys the res]x.-ct of a large innnl>er of friends. Such men leave their impress on the world. ^^T\l-.\. F.r.FXF.ZFR B. I.AXCKI.F.Y. |\ of Colborne Street Methodist Church. V^S London. ( int.. was born at Cobotirg. i>tcml>er iSth, 1*57. and was married < >ctobci islh. i Mice, daughter of the late < < Munroe, of the township of London. He was the youngest of eleven children, his father and mother coming from England in 1854. He re moved with his parents from Cobourg to Hamil ton in 1868, and after attending the public schools in these places, entered the Wesleyan Theological College and McGill University, Montreal. For a time after leaving the public school he was in mercantile life. At the age ol 19 he was commended by the Quarterly Board of the Centenary Church, Hamilton, for the ministry, and in June, 1877, was appointed to the Stoney Creek circuit. He was ordained in 1882 at Woodstock, and appointed assistant to Dr. Williams, the President of the Conference. Thence he served Strathroy one year, London West three years, Forest one year, and Coll>orne Street, London, three years. At the London Conference of 1890 Mr. Lanceley was journal secretary. MEN OF* CANADA. \\/M. FREDERICK WALKER, V \ M.A., LL.B., O.C., Hamilton, Out., was born on the 28th of December, 1845, in the township of Clinton, Count} of Lincoln. He received his primary education at Beamsville Gram mar School, and graduated at Toronto University in 1867, taking also M.A. in 1869, and LL.B. (and medalist) in 1874. He was called to the Bar of ( )ntario in December, 1871, and at once entered into partnership with the present Hon. Mr. Justice Burton, and was sub sequently created Q.C. by Dominion appointment in December, 1889. Mr. Walker continued in his partnership with Mr. Burton until the latter s ele vation to the Bench of the Court of Appeal in Ontario. He is at present head member of the firm of Walker, Scott & Lees, Hamilton. Mr. Walker occupies a distinguished position in the legal profession, and his firm enjoys a large practice in the city and surround ing country. He was selected as Ex aminer in Law by the Senate of the University of Toronto, and held that honorable position for the period of tour consecutive years, that being tin- longest term allowed by law for the same person to hold the office. This speaks volumes for his legal ability. . MI;N OF* CANADA , ~ LFRED BENNISON ATHER- TON, B.A., M.D. ; L.R.C.P. *- Me S., I Edinburgh, was born January _>jnd, 1843, at Queensbnry, York County, New Brunswick. His paix-nts were John and Charlotte Perley Atherton, both of whose forefathers cnme from New England to New Brunswick about 1760, and were of Puritan stock. lie received the degree of I .. A. at the I niversity of New Brunswick in 1X62, and subsequently studied medicine at Harvard, Boston, where lie graduated in iSMi. Aft further course of study in Kdinhurgh, he received the diplomas of the Royal Colleges there in i,Sf>~. He began prac tice in Fredericton in iSd-. and re mained there till i.SS^, when, after a visit to the hospitals of London, Kng.. he removed to Toronto. I Ie was a mem ber of the senate of the I niversity of New Brunswick from 1X0710 iSS.j, and a member of the medical connci . New Brunswick from iSSi to iSS.}. 1 K also has held the positions oi vice-presi dent of the Canadian Mcdii .cia- tion and ])resident of the Toronto Medi cal Society. He is now lecturer on the principles of surgery at the Women s Medical Colle. . ttmtO, and surgeon toSt. Joinf> Hospital for Womeu. IVIEN OF CANADA. H. COX, retired captain and mayor of Paris, " Clare- mont " Paris, Ont., was born on the nth of November, 1852, at Chatham, Kent County, England, his parents, however, resided in Dorset shire, where he calls home. Captain Cox was educated at King s College, Sherbourne, Dorsetshire, England, and afterwards came to this country in the spring of 1869, where he worked for a time as a farm pupil, and afterwards settled on a farm two miles south of Paris. In the year 1880 he retired from active agricultural pursuits and settled in the town where he has re sided ever since. During recent years he has not engaged in any business, but has devoted considerable time to the interests of the town, filling num erous offices of importance. He was married on the lyth of November, 1875, to Annie Saliiia, youngest daughter of Captain James B. Harris, late of Her Majesty s 24th Regiment. Coming from a military race, his father being Colonel of Her Majesty s 56th Foot, Captain Cox having passed his military examinations, joined the volun teer forces of Canada in 1871. He commanded the Paris Company for eight years, and retired with rank in 1882. In politics Captain Cox is a Liberal-Conserva tive, and is president of the Conservative Association for the South Riding of Brant. He is also secretary of the Paris Board of Trade, and of the Masonic frater nity, offices which he has held for some years, and he is a Past Master of the latter. He has been con nected with various local athletic associations. Capt. Cox is a member of the Anglican Church, warden of St. James Church, Paris, and delegate to the Synod of Huron. In the Dominion general elections of 1891 he received the unanimous nomination of the Conser vative Convention to contest the Riding of South Brant with Win. Patterson, M.P., but was defeated after a gallant fight. He has ren dered such service to the town of Paris that he is held in the highest esteem by the residents of this important and picturesque town. \n:x or CANADA. I )OBKRT I KKL KCIII.IX. M.A., |V barrister, solicitor, etc., Toronto, >^z v. as horn on the :>9th August, -6, in Dundas, Countv of \Yeiit- worth, < )nt. His father was James ilin. Kchlinvillc, County Down, Ireland. The Kchlins are an old family, tracing their ancestry back to the i ;th century. His mother was Jane Robertson, who came of a well- known family in Glasgow, Scotland. Mr. Echlin received his education at Cobourg Collegiate Institute and Vic toria University, where he graduated as B.A. in 1878, obtaining the Prince of Wales silver medal for general pro ficiency. Three years later he received the degree of M.A. While an under graduate he taught two years as assistant master in the Brant ford Collegiate In stitute, and after graduation held the position of head master in the Caledonia I ligh School. At college he was a general favorite with all his fellow students, who elected him by acclamation, in his final year at college as president of the Literary Society of Victoria Univer sity. In September, 1880, Mr. Kehlin entered the law office of Messrs. McClive, r.illeland & Pattison, St. Catharines, and two years later the office of Messrs. Rlake, Kerr, Lash & Cas- sels, Toronto. He was called to the Mar in the Easter term of iSS^, and shortly afterwards commenced the practice of his profession in Toronto. While courteous to all, he is a man of aggres sive nature. In pr ial contents he is neither dis- posed to grant nor accept favors. Tlis recognized abilities and exceptional capacity for work must place him long in the front rank of his profes sion, and probably lead ultimately to the Ilciich, which is the desired goal of tin- legal profession. Mr. Kehlin is a mem ber of the Ontario Reform Club and Young Men s Liberal Club, and an office-holder in the Reform Association, Toronto. In politics he is an advanced Liberal. He is an enthusiastic Free Mason and a member of St. Andrew s Lodge No. 16 G.R.C., the mother lodge of the Right Hon. Sir John A. Macdonald and other prominent Canadians. MKN OF* CANADA. THOMAS MILLMAN, JL M.D.,M.R.C.S.,Eng land; L.R.C.P., Edinburgh; F.O.S., London, Eng., etc., was born near Woodstock, Out., on the i4th February, 1850, his father being Thos. Millman, of Devonshire, Eng., and his mother Maria Taylor, of Norfolk, Eng. Dr. Millman was educated in the Woodstock Grammar School until 1869, when he entered Trinity Medical College, Toronto, where he graduated in 1873. He then received the appointment as assistant surgeon to the British North American Boundary Commission of 1873-75. He then went to Europe and spent two years in London and Edinburgh, passing the examination for membership in the Royal College of Surgeons, Eng land, and became a licen tiate of the Royal College of Physicians, Edinburgh. He was also appointed Re sident Accoucheur of St. Thomas Hospital, London, and was elected a Ecllow of the Obste trical Society, London. Returning to Canada he began practice in Wood stock, and in 1879 received the appoint ment of assistant physician at the Asylum for the Insane, London, Out. In 1885 he was appointed assistant medical superintendent of the Asylum for the Insane, Kingston, Out., which position he resigned in 1889, having decided to remove to Toronto and re sume general practice. On his removal from the London to the Kingston Asylum, he was presented with a hand some gold watch by the officers and emplovces of the former institution, and on leaving Kingston was presented with a fine microscope. He has devoted considerable time to botany and has a fine collection of the Canadian flora. Dr. Millman is a member of St. Philip s Episcopal Church, Toronto, and holds the office of church warden. He is a Mason of fifteen years standing and a Past Master of the Order. He is also a member of the Independent Order of Foresters, and for eight years has been Supreme Physician of the ( )rder, a position of great responsibility as well as honor. Dr. Millman married, in 1 88 1, Helen I). Craig, daughter of John Craig, Edinburgh, Scotland. MKN op CAN An A. \\7iLLiAM FOSTER COCK-* > V SHUTT, Brantford, Ontario, was born October i/th, 1855, at Braut- ford. He was educated at private schools, the Brantford Collegiate Insti tute, and at Gait Collegiate Institute. IK- left school at the age of sixteen and commenced business with his father, I. Cockshutt. After four years he went to England to complete his busi ness education, first to West Hartle- pool with Messrs. Tlios. Furness & Co., provision merchants and steamship owners, and then to London; and through Messrs. Peek Bros. & C wholesale tea and spice merchants, he- received instructions in that liraiu-h of trade. After re maining in London a few months he came buck to Canada and took the man agement of a branch of his father s business until iSS;>, when he commenced busi ness for himself. He has now an extensive business in groceries and provisions, and also in hardware. For many years Mr. Cockshutt was a member of the Far- ringdon Chxirch, and an ac ceptable preacher among them, but latterly he has been an adherent of Grace Episcopalian Church, Brant ford. He has taken great interest in the Farringdon Debating Society, being one of the charter members of the rc-organixed society, and for two years its president. In 1887 he was the Conser vative candidate to contest the riding of South Brant with \Ym. Patterson, M.P., but after an able campaign was defeated. He was pre sident of the Brantford Board of Trade in 1888. For about three years he was president of the Cockshutt Plow Co., from which he retired in 1889. He is a member of the Toronto Board of Trade, and is well and favorably known to the busi ness community of that city and also of Montreal. Mr. Cockshutt visits Europe once a year, and enjoys the full confidence of many of the great imr- cuntile houses in the United Kingdom. He has been a great traveller, having crossed the Atlantic twenty-four times, tile continent four times, and made a complete tour of Cuba, Mexico. United States and Canada. MEN OF" CANADA- TV LBERT OGDEN, barrister and .i"\ solicitor, Toronto, was born ^^ agth September, 1847, in the township of Toronto, Count} 7 of Peel, Ont. His parents were William J. Ogden, officer in the York County Militia, and Rebecca Ogden. His father s family can be traced back to the time of Charles II., and one of his ancestors received recognition and coat armor for services rendered the king. He was educated at the public schools, a commercial college, and the Toronto Collegiate Institute. In iSyi he en tered the law office of Cameron, McMichael and Hoskin, was called to the Bar in 1876, and became junior member of the firm. On the elevation of Mr. Cameron to the Bench in 1878, the firm became McMichael, Hoskiu & Ogden. In 1889 Messrs. Hoskin and Ogden formed their present partnership. He is a member, and the chief official for many years, of Queen Street Methodist Church, also a member of the I.O.O.F., being a Past Master of his lodge, and is a member of the Sons of England Societv and other organiza tions. In politics he is a Liberal. On the aoth December, 1877, he was married to Mary, daughter of Edward Leadlay, merchant, of Toronto. MEN OF CAXADA. "YY/ILLIAM CASE ADAMS,* * ^ L.D.S., practicing Dental Sur geon, Toronto, Out., was born on the i Nth of October, 1823, at Lundy s Lane, Niagara, and is the son of the late Rev. a Adams, Methodist minister. In 1857 he married Matilda Osman, daughter of John Osman, Esq., of Seneca Falls, X.Y., by whom he has one daughter. Dr. Adams education was carried on under difficulties, his father being an itinerant minister. At an early a^c lie was left to make his own living. When only sixteen he left home and commenced working at the carpenter s trade, and soon earned enough money to attend school ; he afterwards taught school, and finally attended Victoria College and was studying medicine, when he was advised by a dentist to turn his attention to dentistry. He took the advice and studied under the direction of an Kn.^- lish practitioner. In 1852 he began practice and settled in Toronto in 185.}. He is now the oldest practicing dental surgeon in the city. Dr. Adams is a member of the Methodist Church, and has been class leader for many years. He is also a member of the Masonic ( )rder. and is 1 ast Chaplain in the Royal Arcanum Lodge, Toronto. MEN CANADA. . 33 THE HON. EDWARD A BLAKE, Q.C., eldest sor. of William Hume Blake, was born at Bear Creek, county of Middlesex, on the 1 3th October, 1833. When Edward was a few months old his father re moved to Toronto. As a lad he gave evidence of great mental powers. He was an omnivorous reader, had unusual capacity for as similation, and an excellent memory. He was a siic- cessful competitor for the Governor - General s prize, and subsequently entered the Toronto University. He was admitted as attorney in 1856, and the following Michaelmas term was called to the bar. He carried on business for some time alone, and then entered in to partnership with Mr. Stephen Waule Jarvis. Thereafter, the name of the firm many times changed. In 1858 he married Mar garet, daughter of the late I! i shop Cronyn, of Huron. Ever since 1867 the Reform party re cognized what a gain it would be to add Edward Blake s ability and high char acter to its ranks. After much earnest solicitation he consented to their request and was elected to the House of Com mons for West Durham. In December, 1869, he became leader of the Provin cial opposition. In the Ontario elec tions of 1871 John Sandfield McDon ald s Government lost many supporters. On the assembling of the Legislature, Mr. McKenzie moved a want of confid ence and Mr. Blake supported the mo tion. The ministry being overthrown, Mr. Blake was called to form a govern ment, a task which he accepted against his inclination. In the autumn he re signed his leadership to take his seat in the House of Commons. On the down fall of Sir John A. Macdonald s admin istration, Mr. Blake entered Mr. Mc- Kenzie s cabinet, without portfolio, but resigned on the following February. In 1875 he accepted office again as Minister of Justice. In 1877 he re signed this office and became president of the council. Shortly after the downfall of the administration, he was chosen leader of the Opposition ill place of Mr. McKenzie, and was suc ceeded by Mr. Lanric-r. MK.N OP- CANADA. (-KORGE KENNEDY, M.A* LL.D., barrister-at-law, Crown Lands Department, Toronto, Ont., was l><>rn at By town (now the cit} of Ottawa) on March 1st, 1838. He" was educated at Carleton County Model bool, Ayhner Academy, Ottawa iinniar School, and University Col- le-e, Toronto. He matriculated in Ton.nto University in 1853, took first classical scholarship, and held first- class honors in classics, mathematics, metaphysics and ethics, logic, rhetoric, modern languages, history and English literature. He was also gold medalist in metaphysics and ethics. He -radii- ated B.A. in [857, M..\. in i s <>". I.I..! .. in iSh.j, and I.I.I >. in 1X77. He U-camc head master of ( .rcnville :nity (Irammar School in iS^q, and second master of ( >ttawa C.rammar School in i Son and iSOi, where he also had at the same time charge of the branch M, | rological Observatory. Mr. Kennedy then studied law in the office of Messrs. Crooks, Kingsmill & Cat- tanach, Toronto, and entered at Osgoode Hall in 1862, and was called to the Bar in 1865. After practicing in Ottawa from 1865 until 1872, he accepted the posi tion of law clerk to the Crown Lands Department of Ontario. He has been connected with Toronto University College Literary Society (of which he was oneof theoriginal members), and the Ottawa Literary and Scientific Society, of which he is a life member. He has been vice-president of the Canadian Institute, and is editor of "The Transactions." He has also been secretary of the Toronto St. Andrew s Society from the year 1885 to the present time, and has written a history of its first fifty years, from 1836-86. On June 6th, 1883, he was married to Sarah, daughter of the late Henry Jackson. H<- was brought up in the Presbyterian faith, and attends the Bloor Street Presby terian Church, Toronto, but is a 1 iii- tariau in belief. Men of Mr. Kennedy s attainments are bright exam]. the sin. ISSlble to be secured by persevering effort, loiij; before the prime of life is reached. CANADA. 35 J\ LHXANDER YOUNG SCOTT, jt\ B.A., M.D., Professor of Prac- ^ tical Biology in Trinity Medical College, Toronto, was born on October i2th, 1859, in Chesterfield, County of Oxford, Out. His father was Alexander Scott, merchant there. On the 6th of August, 1889, Dr. Scott was married to Margaret S. Ritchie, daughter of Hugh Ritchie, formerly of Beith, Ayrshire, Scotland. He begun his preliminary education in the Strat ford public schools. From 1878 to 1882 he attended Toronto University, where he graduated with the highest honors. After graduating in 1882, he was appointed to the position of Science Master in Upper Canada College, and while engaged teaching there, he en tered Trinity Medical College, and graduated in medicine in 1887 with first-class honors. In 1891 he was appointed Dean and Lecturer on Chemistry and Botany in the Ontario College of Pharmacy, and in the same year was elected manager of Deer Park Presbyterian Church. Dr. Scott is also a member of the Royal Arcanum. He was an officer in the North-West Rebellion of 1885 and took part in the engagements of General Middleton s column at Fish Creek and Batoche. MKX OF CANADA. f . I )EY. JOHN G. SHEARER, B.A., 1\ pastor of Erskine Presbyterian VS Church, Hamilton, Out., was born in Hlaudford, Oxford, on the gth of August, 1859, and was married to Aliss Lixxie Johnston, of Bnrford, Ont., on the Sth of August, 1883. Mr. Shearer was educated at Ratho public school, Weston High School, Branti Colk-iate Institute and Toronto Uni versity, where IK- graduated as B.A. in JUIK-, iSSo, with high honors in mental and moral scit-nci-. civil polity and 1C. Ht- -raduaU-d in tlu-ology from Knox ColU-Mv, Toronto, in iSSS, Jiaving taken several jirixes and scholarships. Mr. Shearer left the farm at seventeen, and having obtained a second-class cer tificate at eighteen, began teaching school. In 1879, and again in 1887, in pursuit of better health, he spent some months in Europe. He was converted in 1883 and began his ministry at Onond .nt County. Subsequent ly his labors were much blessed in mis sions at Fort William. Algoma. and in St.John s Ward, Toronto. Mr. Shearer was called to Caledonia immediately on completing his th- .1 studies, and was ordained and inducted on June 5th. lie was unanimously called to Hamilton in January. 1X91. MEN CANADA. 37 GOLDWIN SMITH, M.A., LL.D. and D.C.L., To ronto, was born on the I3th of August, 1823, at Reading, England, where his father had been for some time a practicing physician. Like so many other distinguished Englishmen, he received his early education at Eton, which school was soon to receive added honors by his brilliant university course at Oxford. He first entered as an under-graduate of Christ Church, but on being elected to a deiuyship in Mag dalen he completed his course in that college. Two years after graduation, lie was offered and accepted a fellowship of University College, of which institution he became tutor. In 1840 he was called to the bar at Lin coln s Inn, but minds like his seldom find in the law a permanent attraction, and Mr. Smith was won to life long service to literature. In 1858 he was elected pro fessor of modern history at Oxford. When he visited America in 1864 he received from the Brown University the degree of LL.D. From his own university at Oxford he subsequently had conferred upon him the degree of D.C.L. He staunchly advocated the abolition of slavery, and warmly sympathi/ed with the North during the Civil war. Four years after his first arrival in America he was appointed lecturer in English and constitutional history in Cornell Univer sity at Ithaca, N.Y., and this office he still holds, al though for the past txvelve years he has been i resident of Toronto. In 1872 he was appointed a member of the Senate of Toronto University, was elected the representa tive of the public school teachers on the council of public instruction, and foi two years president of the Provincial Teachers Association. Since coming to Canada, Mr. Smith has devoted his time and genius to a furtherance of al! projects that can advance the people, intellectually, socially, and morally. He established Tlie /^nYc/Wr;-, and took part in establishing The Week. In 1875 lie married the widow of the late Wm. Boulton, of Toronto. As a master of style, he has no superior. MKN OF <^ "ANA i .A. ARTLEY DEW ART, D. 1)., editor of the- ( In; (,ii(i rif !\in, Tori into, was horn in county Cavan, Ireland, in iSj.S, and was married June 25111, 1850, to Miss Matilda Hunt, of Hamilton. When he was six years old, he canie with his parents to Canada, the family settling in Peterboro county, Ontario. Educa tional advantages at that time were few, but voting Dewart was a persistent student. In 1847 he became a student of the Normal School, and afterwards taught school, and, in coming back for another session, assisted the professors in teaching. In 1851 he was called to the ministry of the Wesleyan Methodist Church, of which he had been a mem ber sin . His ministerial labors commenced in St. Thomas circuit, he- then travelled for one year each in 1 ort Hope and Thorold circuits. On the completion of his probation he was stationed in I>nndas, then in 1856 as superintendent of St. Andrew s circuit on the Ottawa River, then on the Odclltown circuit, and in 1860 in Mont real West. Owing to enfeebled health, resulting from overwork, he was com pelled to retire for nearly a year. Re stored to health, he was for three years superintendent of the St. John s cir cuit, and afterwards sta tioned at Collingwood, Toronto, and Ingersoll. In 1869 he was elected editor of the Christian Guardian, a. position which he has filled for over twenty-one years with marked ability. At the late General Confer ence he was re-elected for another term. In 1873 Dr. Dewart was a delegate to the English Wesleyan Con ference, and in 1881 to the Ecumenical Methodist Con ference held in London, England. He was presi dent of the Toronto Confer ence in 18X3, and of the Canadian Press Association in 1889, and a delegate to the Methodist Ecumenical Conference of 1891. Not withstanding the large amount of church work and tonal duties devolving upon him, he has don- of enduring work with his pen, in prose and verse. He i-. a \igorous writer, a powerful debate . and an ab!> her. MEN OF- CANADA. 39 FRANKLIN LAZIER, Q.C., Hamilton, Ont., was born in Picton, Prince Edward Count}-, Ont., on the ist of July, 1841, and is descended from a U.E. Loyalist. He was married on the 22nd August, 1871 to Alice Maud Mary, eldest daughter of Joseph Lister, Hamilton. He was educated at the public and private schools, and entered Victoria College when 14 years of age, and graduated B.A. at 18. Afterwards he obtained the degrees of LL.B. and M.A. He entered the profession of law at 18, became attorney at 21, and barrister at 22. In 1890 he was appointed Q.C. by both the Ontario and Dominion Govern ments. Mr. Lazier has been leader and trustee in the Centenary Methodist Church, Hamilton, and member of two General Conferences. He is Past Master of Temple Lodge of A.F. and A. Masons, has been trustee and chairman of the Board of Education, is a director of the V.M. C.A., director of the Grimsby Park Association, and president of the Hamilton Bible Society. In all good works Mr. Lazier occupies a foremost place, and he is extending his influence as the years go by. KJ-;v. K. ^. * HE/ S. FkA.NKI.lN I.AZIKK. EV. RICHARD HARRISON. M A.. rector of St. Matthias Church, Toronto, was born in that city February 25th, His father was Richard Harrison, for of Skegarvey, County of Monaghan, Ireland. He was educated at Trinity University, where he graduated in 1861, taking high class honors, in classics and mathematics. He re ceived the degree of M.A. in 1864, was ordained deacon in the Church of England in 1865, and priest in 1866. In 1867 he was appointed as sistant curate at St. George s, Toronto, and in 18(17 went to England, and became assistant curate of the Anglican Church at Stratton, St. Margaret s. Returning to Canada in 1868, he became missionary successively at Beverley, Woodbridge and Vaughan, where he remained five years. In 1873 lie came to Toronto and took charge of the mission parish of St. Matthias -since the "mother" of several churches. In 1877 he was delegate to the Provincial Synod at Montreal. Mr. Harrison was married to Cealia Maria, daughter of William Leslie, of Puslinch, Out., in 1870. He wrote "The British Catholic Church " and other tractates. MKN I NORMAN BETHCNE, M.D. IVfoRMAN BETHUNE, M.D., M.R.C.S.. Q^S London, andF.R.C.S., Edinburgh, prac ticing physician, Toronto, was born August 1 3th, 1822, at Moose Factory, Hudson s Bay. In 1851 he married Janet Nicolson, of Edin burgh, Scotland. His eldest son was drowned by the foundering of the State of Florida in .. His youngest son is in the ministry of the Presbyterian Church. Dr. Bethune was educated by his uncle, the Rev. Alexander X. Bethune, mtur of Colxmrg, and latterly Bishop of Toronto, in Cobourg, and at Upper Canada College. In 1842 he entered King s College, now Toronto University, and graduated in i s , s. IK- then attended King s College Medical School, and in 1X46 went to England and studied at Kin nd Guy s Hospital. In 1848 he received the diploma of M.R.C.S. London, and in 1X50 the degree of M.U. from Edinburgh. He then returned to Canada, and has been a teacher in Toronto School of Medicine and Victoria t. lege, and is t! survivor of the original members of the faculty of Trinity Medical School Dr. Hethune is a member of the 1 resbytcrian Church and a Royal Arch Mason. cin-:\i-:v WKDKTT. su]*ranmi- ated Methodist minister of Ridgetown, < tut., was horn on May is: England. IK- \<-~l his parents j n V ery early life, and was left entirely to his own unaided tions, not only to gain a livelihood, but to pro cure his education. Notwithstanding, however, all these drawbacks, by diligence, IHTSI-VC: and force of character, he acquired solid attain ments in the departments of s.-k-nce. theology, ecclesiastical history, and other departme: study. During the thirty-three years of his active ministry he was the stationed superinten dent of eighteen different circuits. Mr. Burd. tt is an exceedingly forcible speaker, and has been unusually successful in revival services, and in the great camp meetings of former years in Canada. He was married on May 2nd, i to Nancy Rouse, who died in 1881, leaving four children, one of whom is Mrs. Dr. Brien. of the County of Essex, and afterwards was married to Mrs. Emily McTavish, on November I4th, >2. Men of Mr. Burdett s stamp have done much to mould the moral and reli gious life of this country. MEN OP CANADA. V. JOHN KAY, pastor of Wel- lington Street Methodist S> Church, Brantford, was born in Napanee, Out., on the aoth May, 1838. His father was from Ireland and his mother a native of England. His father studied for some years in preparation for the ministry, hut did not complete his course. He was an excellent public speaker. He followed the lumber business in the village of Newburgh, where young Kay received the rudiments of his education. When he had scarcely reached his fourteenth year, his father died, leaving a widow and three children, of whom the sub ject of our sketch was the oldest. The family shortly afterwards left Newburgh and settled in Camborne, in the vicinity of Cobourg. Here he consecrated himself to the church and became a local preacher, prosecuting, while still engaged in other business, his studies in pre paration for the ministry. In 1862 he was received into the Conference and was ap pointed to assist the Rev. S. B. Gundy in St. Mary s. He made satisfactorv pro gress in his literary curri culum, taking also a course in philosophy and theology under the late Rev. Wm. McClure. Mr. Kay has, since his ordination, been stationed in Ingersoll ( twice) , Milton, Waterdown, Tilson- burg, London, Waterford, Thorold, Hamilton and Brantford, where he has entered upon his third year. He has occupied important positions, such as secretary of the Conference, chairman of Districts, was representa tive to the General Conference in Toronto in 1886, in Montreal in 1890, and president of the Niagara Confer ence in 1890. He has always been a strong friend of the temperance move ment, and has been a member of the Sous of Temperance, the Good Templars and Ro3 r al Templars. In theology he is progressive, yet conservative. In 1871 he published an interesting biographv of his father-in-law, the Rev. W. Gundy, and has on several occasions contri buted to periodical literature. He also takes a lively interest in educational matters, and in everything pertaining to the welfare of his native land. MI:X OK CANADA. :v. B. F. ATSTIN, M. A., B.I)., Principal ^i of Alma Ladies Colli gc, St. Thomas, was born on September 21, 1X50, in the township of Bright County of Northumberland, and was married on the ibth June, iSSi, to Miss I-Yaii Amanda Council. Mr. Aus tin was educated at Albert I liiversity, Belleville, hav ing his preparatory training the Brighton grammar and common schools. At the ai^e of sixteen he began teaching in the township of Brighton, where he remain ed three and a half }-ears. In 1871 he entered the ministry of the M. E. Church, and was ordained in 1877. During his atten dance at the tiniversit3", he edited the Temperance ( niini, and in vacation time lectured and organized lodges. He graduated B.A. in 1X77 and B.D. in 1881, preached a year in the Brighton circuit, a. year in Frankford circuit, one 3 r ear each in Cobourg and Ottawa, three rs in Prescott, and then went to the Metropolitan Church in Ottawa, from which, after a three mouths pastorate, he was taken to his present position in Alma College. Since that date (1881), he has, with singular ability and success, promoted the interests of this iniportau* institution. Mr. Austin has been busy with his pen for many years. In 1879 he published a volume of sermons by oils ministers, under the title of "The M. I-!. Pulpit," the profit- n for mission purposes. In i he published a small volume, entitled : ns of the Times;" in 1884, " The Gospel to the Poor z>s. Pew Rents ;" in 1889, a pamphlet on "The Jesuits," which has already run through four editions ; and in the same year he ed a handsome volume, entitled Woman : Her Character, Culture and Calling." Mr. Austin is much sought after for the platform and pulpit, and renders valuable service to churcln his own and other denominations. IK- . strong advocate of union between the Kvangclical churches, and a promi nent member of the Kqual Rights tty, ill its efforts to spread sonr.d Protestant doctrines and thwart Romish aggression. MEN OF CANAIDA. 43 . WM. BRIGGS, D. p., who lias recently been unanimously ^> elected for the fourth time as Book Steward of the Methodist Church, is a native of the Emerald Isle. His parents were members of the Wesleyun Church. When about six years old he was taken to Liverpool, where he received his early education, being for some time under the training of the celebrated Dean Howson. His diligence as a student gave promise of great usefulness in the future. In early boyhood he professed the faith of his parents and soon began to exercise his gifts. Eventually his name ap peared on the local preach ers list in the Liverpool circuit. In 1859 he was called to the ministry, and introduced to the \Vesleyan Conference in Canada by the president, the late Rev. Dr. Stinson. Commencing his ministry in the province of Quebec he came west ward to such important centres as Montreal, Belle ville, Cobourg, Toronto, London, and Hamilton, in some of which he was stationed more than one term. He has also been chairman of districts and president of the Toronto Conference. Dr. Briggs early business training has been of immense benefit to him in his present position. Under his management the book room has become the largest publishing house in the Dominion. For well nigh half a century its head quarters were in King street, Toronto, until in creasing business demanded greater space. Now Wes ley buildings is one of the attrac tions of the Queen City of the West. In addition to his business engage ments, Dr. Briggs preaches nearly every Sabbath in some part of Canada, and his pulpit ministrations, fresh and vigorous, are eagerly sought after. He is a man always ready to help in every good cause, who has the courage of his convictions, and is respected for his manly independence. Rarely do we find combined in one man such power to grasp the details of a large business, and at the same time, a pulpit eloquence which thrills the large audiences that constantly greet him. 44 \l I:N < >i- CAN A: >A WILLIAM PEARCEHOW- _ A. LAND, C.B., K.C.M.G., T* ronto, is of F.njjish di.-si.x-iU, liis ierican progenitor being one John 1 lowland, a Ouakcr, who emigrated with tin.- hand of pilgrims who landed on "the bleak NYw Knglaml six.: in 1(5.20. He is a native of Pud :m\, New York, and was born in the town of Paulinas zgth of May, iSii. lie was educated at the Kinderhook Acadeinj*, and came to Canada in 1830, settling in the township of Toronto and eiu in business in partnership with his brother. In 1840 he purchased the Lambton Mills, and soon after en- ed in the wholesale grocery trade in Toronto. He is now extensively cii- -d in the milling business at several points in the provin< r \\ illiain been an influential member of the into I .oard of Trade, and its ]>r dent for se\eral years. Jle is also ideiit of the Ontario llauk, the Anchor Marine Insurance Coni])anv, the London and Canadian Loan and ency Company, the Ontario S for the Prevention of Cruelty t<> .\nim- als, and the Confederation Life Associa tion of Canada. He was a member of the executive council, July ist, was sworn in one of the Privy Council and became Minister ol land Revenue, holding that position until July, 1868, when he was appointed Lieutenant-Governor of Ou- tario. From 1857 to 1868 he represented the consti tuency of West York. I It- has at different times been minister of finance, receiv er-general , postmaster-gen eral, a member of the Privy Council, a commissioner to visit Washington, and to the London Conference 1866-67, an d in J 873 filled the position of Lieutenant- Governor of Ontario. Her Majesty created him C.B. in July, 1867, and in May, 1879, conferred upon him the order of Knighthood. Sir William has been tu in- married, first in i s n to Mrs. Webb, "who died in 1859; again in iSoo to the widow of the late Captain Hunt. He is modest and unassuming in deposition, honorable in the hijj: and po- the in stincts of a true gentleman. MKN OK 45 /CHARLES O REILLY, M.D., L "" C.M., (McGill College), Medical ^ ^"> Superintendent of Toronto General Hospital, was born in Hamil ton, Out., i gth of June, 1846. He is the eldest son of the late Gerald O Reilly, M.D., L.R.C.S.I., of Ballin- lough, County Meath, Ireland, and a descendant of the ancient familv of Brefney O Reilly, A.D. 6n. Dr. O Reilh was educated in Hamilton at private schools, and, in 1863, matricu lated at McGill, where he passed through the regular curriculum of four years for the degree of Doctor of Medicine and Master of Surgery. As he was not of age when he finished he did not receive his diploma until he attain ed his majority, when he was unanimously appointed Resident Physician of the Hamilton City Hospital. He held this position from 1867 to 1876, when he re moved to Toronto. In 1 868 he was gazetted Assistant Surgeon of the i3th Batta lion, Hamilton, and in 1870 was elected secretary and treasurer of the Hamilton Medical and Surgical So ciety, the duties of which office he performed for years. His recognised medical skill and experience in hospital management then led to his appointment as Medical Superintendent of the To ronto General Hospital. On leaving his native city, Dr. O Reilly was the recipient of many flattering testi monials. During his con nection with the Toronto Hospital many important additions have been made. He is now Clinical Examiner in Surgery for both the Medical Coun cil of Ontario and the University of Toronto, and is also Examiner in Sur gery of Trinity. In 1890 he received the honorary ad finnicm degree of M.D. from Trinity University in recognition of his services on behalf of practical medical education. In 1876 he was married to Sophia, youngest daughter of the late George Rolph, barrister, Dundas, and neice of Hon. John Rolph, M.D., Toronto. Dr. O Reilly has three brothers Dr. Gerald O Reilly, of Fergus, Dr. E. B. O Reilly, of Hamil ton, and Mr. H. H. O Reilly, agent of the Bank of Hamilton, Owen Sound. Mix CAN \i . \. \\ "M. THKoPim,rs STUART, M.D., practicing physician, To ronto, ( )nl., son of tin.- late Rev. JaiiK-s Stuart, Prcsbv- :an clergyman, was horn on the- i.uh of May, r at Markliain, ( hitarin. I >r. Stuart was educated at the Urantford Collegiate lusti tute and Upper Canada C lege, and in iS;;, entered Trinity Medical College, where he graduated with honors in 1X77. At the same time he took the Starr gold medal, the I uiversity in Toronto Uni versity, and the University gold medal in Trinity University, and also stood highest in his class for the faculty gold medal in the latter University. In 1879 he made a lengthened visit to Europe and studied in the hospitals of Dublin, Kdinlmrgh and London. For some years past he has spent several months each summer in the hospitals and post graduate medical schools in New York, devoting special attention to diseases of the skin and the kidneys. Immediately after gradu ation, I >r. Stuart was appointed Pro- f Practical Chemistry in Trinity Medical College, Toronto, and is now 1 ieneral Chem istry. In iSjS he was appointed 1 if Anatomy and Physiology in the Royal College of I teiital Surgeons. Ontario, and in i.S-q was appointed Pr .if Chemistry, which pn -hip he still holds. Dr. Stuart took a certificate from the Toronto Military School under Colonel Dciiison, and still takes a dee]) interest in military affairs. *In his youth he was an adherent <>t Zion Presbyterian Church, Hrantford, (Rev. Dr. Cochrane sl and is now a member of St. Andrew s Presbyterian Church, Toronto. He is married to Margaret B. Gibson, daughter of the late Rev. Hamilton Gibson, Presby terian clergyman. His brother, the late Rev. J. I.. Stuart, of Trent. m, Ontario, (who died in the Southern Statesi.was celebrated for his literary and poetical productions, and his surviving brother, Rev. J. (i. Stuart. is now the successful minister of St. Mark s Presbyterian Church in Toronto. MEN OF* CANADA. 47 IICHARD CADDICK, solicitor and attorney-at-law, Toronto, was born 23rd November, 1833, at Westbromwich, Eng. His father was Richard Caddick, coal master and corn merchant there. He was married February i3th, 1869, to Eliza beth, daughter of Win. Howe, Norfolk, Eng. Air. Caddick was educated at Mackworth College, Derbyshire, and Sheffield Wesleyan College, Eng. In 1859 he began study of law with his uncle, Elisha Caddick, of Westbrom wich, and afterwards studied with the great Joshua Williams in London, and was admitted as a member of the Law Society of England in 1856. He was commissioner and guardian of the poor of the Union in his native town, and for years carried on a large practice. In 1868, on account of ill-heath, he came to Canada, and in 1870 entered the law office of Blake, Kerr & Cassels, Toronto, and was admitted to practice in 1872. Mr. Caddick is a member of the Methodist Church, and takes an active part in denominational matters, having filled many important offices, He has been for many years an inde fatigable worker in the Sons of Eng land Benevolent Society, and was elect ed in 1879 Supreme Grand President. 4 MKX OF C ANA I. A. MOFFATT HAY." M.D., practicing ph) sician, of Toronto, Out., was born on the ist of October, 1*57, in Wellington County, ( )nt., and is the son of the late Robert , of Marylxiro. In 1887 he was married t, Carrie Ogden, daughter of I)r. \V. \\ . Ogden, professor in the University of Toronto, whose biography appears elsewhere in these pa^es. Dr. Hay was educated at Listowel, (inelph and St. Catharines Collegiate Institutes. In iSSi he entered the Toronto School of Medicine and graduated in i from Victoria 1 niversity. He then went to Europe and studied in the hospitals of Edinburgh and London. receiving the degree of I..S.A. from London, Eng. After this he returned to Toronto and began the practice ><\ his profession. Although still a young man, he has gained the confidence of the medical profession to a very la extent, and has reached his present position by well recoyiii/ed ability and indomitable effort. l)r. Hay is a nieiii- of (Jueeii Street Methodist Church, Toronto, a member of the official board of that congregation, and takes an active int. rest in all good works con nected with his church. H<- is also a member of various fraternal socit MKN CANADA. 49 J OHN HAGUE, Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society, England, was born at Rotherham, Yorkshire, in 1829, where he was educated at the Grammar School, and engaged some years in a local bank. Mr Hague helped to start the Sheffield I rcc Press, for which he wrote many editorials. At the age of twenty-two he left business in order to prepare for Oxford, and read two years with Dr. Moore- house, now Bishop of Manchester. He won a scholarship, but being beyond the statutory age, he went back to business as sub-manager of a private bank near Wolverhampton. He has been delegate to Ruri-Decimal Conferences and Diocesan Synods of the Church of England, and has ever been an enthusiastic supporter of social reforms, universal education, and all efforts to ameliorate the lot of the poor. He came to Canada in 1871, and since then has contributed largely to the press of the Dominion on finance and social topics, and is the author of well-known pamphlets. Mr. Hague founded the Philhar monic Society and the Order of Foresters in Toronto, of which he was many years the moving spirit. JOSEPH HARGROVE. J JOHN HA(. civ. OSEPH HARGROVE, Hamilton, Ont., was born December 24th, 1830, near Maryborough, Queen s County, Ire land. He was educated at Maryborough and worked with his father sixteen years on the farm. He then joined the British army, enlist ing in the Third or Prince of Wales Royal Dragoon Guards, where he remained four years and one-half. Having purchased his discharge, he married Mary, daughter of the late William Mills, County Carlow, Ireland, and grand daughter of the late John Millbank, of Tnolle, County Carlow. He then entered the wholesale shipping house of Kennedy, Sholes & Co., and, after two years, took the management of the shipping department of William Graham ,Sc Co., Manchester, Eng. After remaining in this posi tion five years, he came to Hamilton in iS6; v and has remained there ever since, having been for the past five years manager of the Singer Manufacturing Company in that city. Mi. Hargrove was brought up an Anglican, but is now a Methodist. He is a number of the Masonic- body, is a Royal Arch Mason and Knight Templar, and in politics is an active Conservative. MEN OF* CANADA. THOMAS V GKAKINC. IloMAS VERNON GEARING, Toronto, was born January ijth, 1853, at Llanga- dock, Caermarthanshire, South Wales. He was educated in the National schools of England, and b^gan life as a telegraph operator in the Great Western Railway. In 1870 his uncle, Joseph Gearing, contractor, Toronto, when on a visit to England persuaded him of the great advan tages offered young men in Canada, to which he came in 1871, and entered his uncle s enipTbv- ment as a carpenter. In 1880 he began as a builder and contractor, and has built many of the finest blocks and dwellings in Toronto, among which may be mentioned the Medical Hall on Bay street. Mr. Gearing is a member of the Anglican Church. He also belongs to the nic brotherhood, is Past Grand Master of the Canadian Order of Odd Fellows, member of the Select Knights of the A.O.U.W., of the land Society, and other organi/a- In ]>olitics he is a Conservative. In May, iSSj, he married Miss Mary France-. I>o\v /ard, of Toronto. He stands high in his line of busin THOMAS HKNHKKSON. I..D.S.. D.D.S., 1 Toronto. Out., was horn on l- ebruary 2;th, iX.s.v in York County, Ontario, and is the fourth son of Robert and l ; r:mces Watsmi Hcii- When t\v Id he moved with his parents to a t.inn in Artemeria Township, County drey, where he spent his youthful da\s. ] >r. Henderson received his education in the public \a and Collegiate Institutes of ( Mitario. At irly age of eighteen he began teaching, and taught for nine years, during a portion of which time he was the successful head master of Alli- ston public school. In 1881 he entered the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario, and graduated with honors in March, 1883, receiving the college gold medal for theory and practical work. The degree of L.D.S. was also given him, and in 1889 the degree of D.D.S. was coin upon him by Toronto University. Dr. Hender son is a member of Sherlxnirne Street Methodist Church, a member of the I.O.O.F., the S of Foresters, the Ancient Order of United Work men, and other societies. With his pro fessional attainments, it may be taken for granted that he has a large pract: MEN OF* CANADA. YX/ILLIAM MAGILL, Toronto, r r Ont., was born in Dublin, Ireland, on the 8th of February, 1823, his father, John Magill, being a resident of that city. He was married on the 2 ist of January, 1862, to Char lotte Ballard, daughter of the Rev. Thomas Ballard, Wesleyan minister. Mr. Magill received his early education in Dublin, and served four years in the study of civil engineering. At the age of twenty he began his career as a teacher, having graduated from the Dublin Normal School, and taught for seven years. During that period he was offered a position in one of the Normal Schools. After this he be came the manager of estates, continu ing thirteen years in that occupation. In 1866 he came to Canada and settled in Toronto. After a time he took charge of the Academy, formerly con ducted by the Rev. Alex. Williams, M.A. In 1871 he removed his estab lishment to Simcoe street, where he opened a boarding and day school, and gave himself exclusively to the train ing of boys for the higher walks of professional life, and preparing them for the entrance examinations to the different colleges. Many hundreds of the chief business men of Toronto were trained in Mr. Ma- gill s school, and no man is more favorably known. In Mr. Magill s day the faci lities for higher education, now provided, were not within the reach of young Canadians, and, in the opinion of some, it is still held that the individual training of boys in such schools was superior to what is now received in many cases in government insti tutions. While the classes were not so large, and the competition, possibly, not so great, there was the ad vantage of individual con tact between master and pupil for a longer period than at the present day. In his professional work Mr. Magill has been ably assisted by his wife as teacher of French, music, drawing, English literature, etc. Mr. Magill is a member of the Protestant Episcopal Church, and also of various benevolent societies. MEN OP CANADA. "OHX IAM1 t.C.L., iMcr.ilh, LL.I)., (Vfe- MACLAREN, JOH: i) torial, and <J.C.. Toronto, was born near I, admit.-, Oucbec, July ist, 1X42. His parents came from IVrth- shire, Scotland. His father died in ;-, when his mother removed to Huntingdon, where her son was edu cated prior to entering Victoria Coll. MHirg, where lie took the Prince of \Valcs gold medal. He received the decree of H.A. ill lS6>, M.A. ill 1866, and LL-B. in iS6S. He was secretary of the British and American Joint Com mission in iSbj-g under the Treaty of 1863 to settle the Oregon claims. He was called to the Bar of Lower Canada in 1868, and in 1878 appointed Q.C. He practiced for some years in Montreal, being senior part ner of Maclaren, Leet, Smith & Smith. In 1884 he removed to Toronto. For years he has been a leading counsel at the Bar. Among the famous cases in which he has been engaged are The Oka Indian Trials," " The winding up of the Mechanics Bank," " The Allan- Witness Libel Case," and those connected with " The Commercial Travel lers Association," " The de fence of the Canada Tem perance Act," which he finally won in the Privy Council. In contested elec tion cases he is frequently retained. He had charge of the legislation ratifying the union ot the Methodist churches in iSS.j, and has been legal adviser of the Tinted Church (of which he is an honored member) ever since. He is at present leading counsel for the Ifnil in the Jesuit case, and head of the firm of Maclaren, Macdoiiald, Merritt & Shep- ley, Toronto, which has nine partners and a staff of over v >. Mr. Maclaren has been a member of all the great Methodist and Ivcnmeiiical Confercii and is a trustee, local preacher and Bible-class teacher of the Metropolitan Church, Toronto. He is honorary Law Lecturer in Toronto I nn-ersitv. trustee of Upper Canada College, and trustee and director of the Toronto Y.M.C.A. He has written several valuable works connected with his pro fession. MKN OF- 53 TV LEX. ANTHONY DAME, M.D., JZ~A C.M., Toronto, was born in ^^ North Marysburgh, Prince Edward County, Out., on the 9th of July, 1X46. His father was Allan Me. Dame, C.E., grandson of Colonel John F. Dame, of the British army, and cousin of Col. A. John McDonald, aide-de-camp to General Brock. His mother was Mary A. Smith. He was married on the 25th of January, 1877, to Mary A. Davis, daughter of N. H. Davis, of Hamilton, who died in iSSi, leaving one son, Allan Davis Dame, who still survives her. Dr. Dame was educated in the public and private schools, and at the earl} age of seven teen years began teaching. He entered the Royal Military College at King ston and graduated in 1866. During the Fenian Invasion he was in command of one of the companies at the frontier. After this he entered the Royal Medical College of Queen s University, King ston, and graduated with honors, receiv ing a gold medal as a special reward of merit. After graduating he began his profession in Lincoln County, and, in iSSt), removed to Toronto, where he enjoys a large and lucrative practice. Dr. Dame has been a member of the Masonic body since 1872. MKN <>i CANADA. ! - JAMES CRAIG TOLMIE, I astorof the First Presbyterian s Cliurch, Brantford, Out., was born ( K-tobcr 8th, 1862, at Innerkip, mty of < >xfonl, ( hit. He is the son of the Rev. A. Tolmie, who, for the last twenty-seven years, has been pastor of the Southampton Presbyterian Church. He obtained his education at Southamp ton, the Toronto Collegiate Institute, Toronto I liiversity College, and Knox College. He took both the arts and law course in Toronto University, .duated in iSSq with fr honors in mental and moral philosophy, civil polity and logic. lie held the othce of president of Knox College Metaphysical and Literary Society. Mr. Tolmie did very successful work as a missionary in various fields. In the summer of iSS; he was assistant to I)r. Smellie in Fergus, and in iSSS istant to J. A. Murray, of St. An drews, London, (hit. During the time he was assisting in the above-mentioned fields, he received many desirable calls, among others, one from the l ; ir-t Pres byterian Church. Hrantford, which he -pled, and was ordained and inducted on tin \pril. iSSi), in which church he continues to preach with great acceptability. MEN OF" C AX ADA. 55 "VVflLLIAM WHITE MILLER, postmaster, \ \ Portage la Prairie, Manitoba, was born in County Cavin, Ireland, August 8th, 1846. In his youth he came with his parents to Canada and settled at Teviotdale, County of Wellington, where he attended the public school, and afterwards assisted his father in the store, till he was 25 years of age. He began business for himself in 1871, sold out in 1877 and came to Manitoba, where he accepted a position with J. A. K. Drummond at High Bluff. Two years afterwards he entered the house of Campbell & Marlatt, Portage la Prairie, and in 1879 was ap pointed postmaster of the town. Mr. Miller is a Presbyterian, and has held such offices as Elder, superintendent of Sabbath School, treasurer of Knox Church Presbytery, and Synod Convener of Sabbath School committees. He was treasurer of the county four years, and is now president of the Y.M.C.A., member of School Board, director and treasurer of Lansdowne College, and president of the Bible Society. He was married on the ijth of March, 1872, to Annie, daughter of the Revd. N. Brown, of Listowel, Ontario. RKV. JOHN KI.I.IS I.ANCKI.l .V. \VM. W1IIT1-: MII.I.KK. . JOHN ELLIS LANCKLKY. Toronto, was born at Birkenhead, :S England, loth January, 1X48, and married on September 27th, 1877, to Caroline Eli/a Ward, of Niagara Kails. He came with his father to Canada when eight years old, and received his education at the public schools and Victoria College, Cobourg. At the age of twenty-two he entered the Methodist ministry. Prior to ordination he spent his time at Plattsville, Aurora, Chatham and Dundas. In 1874, at Hamilton, he was ordained. He has served the church at Guclph, Niagara Kails, Lon don, St. Thomas, Dunnville. Burlington, Thorold and Toronto. While in the Niagara Conference he was journal secretary, missionary secretary, member of the examining board in theology, also a member of the General Conference in iSS6. He is now a member of the Toronto Conference and is financial secretary of the Toronto West dis trict. He has given considerable time to the lecture platform, is popular and faithful as ,i preacher and pastor, full of wit and repartee in debate, beloved by his brethren, and resjK Cted by all who know him. MK.N ( -I ^ \N.\I . A. 185.). Kl V CHAKI.|.> T. t. CHARLES TAGGART SCOTT, West Lome, Ont., was born on the ^S- 22nd of June, 1860, in the village of Stouffeville, in the County of York. His father was William Scott, a well known carriage builder in Milton, Ont. His father died when he was nine years of age, but he was carefully trained by an exemplary Christian mother, to whom he owes much for his religious training and the influences that led him" to choose the sacred ministry. He received his (/duration at McGill College, Montreal, and Victoria University, Cobourg. In the year 1881 lie .nti red the ministry of the Canada Methodist Church, and was ordained in June, i.S.Sj, since that time he has filled but two appointments Knniskillen and West Lome, both in connection with the London Conference. Mr. Scott was married on September 6th, 1887, to Minnie May White, third daughter of Stephen White. Chatham, Out. He i- .me of the rising men in the Methodist Church, and is greatly beloved U who have formed his ac<|uaintunce. Me -ives promise of great usefulness to the cause he loves so well and so ably represents. -^T^ICHAKD C, NK -I.. UV.HI. IX, L.D.S., l\ I). U.S.. Dental Surgeon. Toronto, \\a-~ V^S l>orn in the County of IVel. Ont. in He is the sou of Joseph and KaU-lla . comini; of Scotch and Irish parent Dr. M. I.anghlin \va- educated in the public school- of Ontario, and received his sub- unit training at the Hramptoii Collegiate Insti tute. Fur some years he \\.i-- eii^a^cd as a teachel ill the public schools of ( hitario, and in isss en tered the Normal School, Toronto, where In- completed his studies, taking first-class honors In the following year he began the study of den tistry in the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario, and graduated with honors in the spring of 1889. In the same year he was granted the degree of D.D.S. by the Toronto University, and at once began the practice of his profession in Toronto. At the inauguration of the Toronto Dental Society in 1890, Dr. McLaughlin was chosen as its first president. He is one of the rising professional young men of the city of Toronto, and occupies a prominent place in the dental profession. He has all the qualities for a successful career. 11 I.I N. MEN OP CANADA. 57 THE LATE JACOB DANIELS, **- whose portrait appears on this page, was born in Blenheim Township, Oxford County, Out., on December gth, 1834, and died September i8th, 1890. He was married in the year 1854 to Ellen Moore, who, with one son and two daughters, survive him. He learned the business of a saddler and harness maker at Dundas and became an expert workman. After his mar riage he started business for himself at Drumbo in the year 1855, and carried it on with growing success for eleven years. He then lost all he had thnnigh fire, but with unbounded energy and good credit started business again. In the year 1867 he moved to the city of Brantford and commenced business there, and from that time to the da}- of his death, was one of the steady, up right, much esteemed, and successful business men of the city. Mr. Daniels was converted in a revival meeting and joined the Methodist Church while at Drumbo early in his married life. He became an earnest Christian man, erected the family altar, on which he never per mitted the fires to cease burning until he was called hence. He took a prominent part in church matters from the beginning, and, on ^^^^ his removal to Brantford, he joined the Wellington Street Methodist Church. He was trustee, class leader and steward for many years, a right hand man to the various pastors, and a pillar in the church. He was always at his post of duty, and by his sterling, un ostentatious piety, made friends of all the members of the church and congre gation. In his death the city of Brantford has lost one of its oldest and most respected business men, and the "Wellington Street Methodist Church one of its efficient officials and most exemplary members, while the cause of Christ on earth is deprived of the example and work of a true man. It is to be de voutly hoped that his mantle will fall upon his son Arthur, who is now conducting the business so long and honorably carried on l>v his father. MI.N OF* CANADA J "AMES WASHINGTON WESTER VELT, CondA, - ^ ()nt., was txirn at Hrampt<>n, .inty .if I Vel, ist January, i.s.jS. He vrafl educated at Bramptoii High ..MI!, uiuk-r John Scath, B.A., head master, \vlii. after filling several im portant principalships, was appointed In- of nigh Schools and Col legiate [nstitutes, which position he now holds. At the age of 16 Mr. \Vcster\ch entered the Registry Office of the County of Peel, and in four rs afterwards was appointed Deputy krLM-.tr.ir. He then again returned to the High School and obtained a second class grade certificate and entered upon teaching. This he abandoned in three years for mercantile pursuits, but alter two years of business life, he again entered the teacher s profession, and was appointed in February, 1^75, Commercial Master of the Brantford public schools, which position he held until ^i, when lie resigned, in order to accept the Princi pal ship of the Woodstock I5n.sine.ss College, in con nection with the Woodstock College. Beginning the college with but one pupil, in four }-ears it had reached such a position under Mr. \\ "c-tcrvelt s management, that the Board had to en- e an assistant. In 1885 lie replied the Principal- ship <-f Woodstock Business College, and organized what is known as the " Forest City Business College in the city of London. The school was organized with the d termination to give the in practical business education to be had, and that Mr. Westervclt has succeeded ill this is proved by the l;r patronage sjveii tile college by the business community. The growth of the school has been unprecedented in the history of such institutions. From a small beginning, it has grown to im mense proportions. At present there are no less than 150 students in atten dance, which is 30 per cent in advance of any similar period of the school s history. Mr. Westervelt was married 28th October, 1870, to Miss Susan Brooks Learineiit. He is a member of the Talbot Street Baptist Church, Lon don, Ont. MEN OF CANADA. 59 J AMES ARCHER WATSON, M.D., Toronto, was born ;it Emery, York County, Ontario, August 2Oth, 1856. He is a son of the late William Watson, superinten dent of schools in West York. Dr. Watson received his education in the public schools, in Westou High School and Toronto Collegiate Institute. After leaving school lie spent seven years acquiring a knowledge of mercantile matters. Entering Trinity Medical College in iSXi, lie graduated in 18X5, and immediately began practice in Toronto. Dr. Watson was appointed an assistant demonstrator of anatomv in Trinity Medical College in 1889. He has for several years held the ap pointment of physician to the Young Women s Christian Association ot Toronto. He takes an active part in the medical societies of the city of Toronto and in the province, and is thoroughly abreast with the literature of his profession. Having the advan tage of a thorough training in his youth, and large experience with men during his business career, coupled with a complete knowledge of tin- different departments of his profession, and being still in the prime of life, his future career is full of promise. 6o MKN OK CANADA "V^ELSON G * i r A J 1 GORDON BIGELOW, Toronto, was born on the 22nd of April, 1840, in the County of Simcoe, Ont., his father being Hiram I5i-c-l(.\v, mill owner, there. He was married to Minerva Edna Calvin, daughter of the late D. D. Calvin, M.P.P. of Garden Island, Ont. Mr. Bigelow was educated in the public schools in Lindsay, County of Victoria, and in 1X58 entered the preparatory department of \ictoria University. Cobour^, where lie graduated with honors in iSo.j. He then entered the law office of the late Jud.^e Macken/ie. and was admitted to the practice of law in 1867. In 1866 the degree of M.A was conferred upon him, and in i he received the degree of LL.B. In iSSS lie was created a (J.C.. by patent from the Governor-General of Canada. Mr. liigclow is an adherent of the Methodist Church, and a member in high standing of the Masonic I .n.t: d, having held office in the ^rand bodies o! the various grades. IK- : most successful ])leader at the liar His ser\ices are s])eeially sought aitei in criminal cases, where, as counsel, lie has acquired B reputation. Tn politics lie is a Reformer, and : man ot influence in his party. MEN CANADA. 61 7T LFRED FREDERICK WEBSTER, ;2~\ D.D.vS., L.D.S., practicing Dental Sur- ^-^ geon, corner of Bloor and Yonge streets, Toronto, Out., son of John Webster, carriage builder, of that city, was born November 1 2th, 1866, in Toronto. He was married April 8th, 1889, to Jessie Langley, daughter of Henry Langley, member of the firm of Langley & Burke, architects. Dr. Webster received his education in the public schools and Collegiate Institute of Toronto, and began the study of dental surgery in the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario, where he remained one year ; he then went to Michigan and spent two years in the University of Michigan, where he graduated, receiving the degree of Doctor of Dental Surgery. He then returned and finished his course in the Royal College of Dental Sur geons, graduating in 1889, receiving the college gold medal for practical work. Dr. Webster is secretary of the Toronto Dental Society, and a member of various fraternal organizations. He is in the prime of life, and from the way he has begun his career, he will undoubtedly attain distinction. F.mVARIJ AI.HKKT FnKSTKK. AI,]-Kl.;ii l-KJ^KKKK , D.U.S., L.D.ti. DWARD ALBERT FORSTER. barrister and solicitor, Toronto, ^ was born of Irish parentage in the United States on the aoth of December, 1859. He was educated there in the public schools, and afterwards at the Toronto Collegiate Institute and Normal School. In the year 1877 he entered the Ontario Law Society as a student at law and studied in the law office of Macdonald & Paterson, and subsequently in that of Francis iK: Wardrop. Mr. Forster has given special at tention to the study of criminal and mercantile law, and is favorably known amongst the leading builders and contractors of Toronto he being solicitor for some of the leading men in the building trade. In November, 1890, he formed a partnership with Robert Hodge, under the name of Hodge & Forster. He is a member of the Church of England, a member of the A.F. & A. Masons, Master of Boyne Loyal Orange Lodge No. 173, and is also a member of other fraternal organizations. In politics he is a Con servative. He has reached his present proles sional position by his own personal exertions and unremitting diligence. 62 MKN CANADA, .VART MfXN THOMSON. ART MUNN THOMSON, mer chant tailor, Brantforcl, Out., was born in Dumbartonshire, Scotland, on De- it>er 2 ist, 1844. Mr. Thomson learned the business of a tailor with his father. He then went to Glasgow and followed his trade until the death of his father in 1867, when he returned to his native place to take charge of the business there. In 1871 he came to Canada, and, after remaining a short time Hamilton and Paris, came to Brantford and entered the establishment of I. Cockshutt, where he remained as cutter until 1882, when he .started business for himself, in which he has been eminently successful. He was mar ried on the 26th of May, 1873, to Mary les, a native of Scotland. Mr. Thomson is an active member and elder of Zion Presby terian Church, and an earnest Sabbath School worker. He was president of the Y.M.C.A. from is- KIS been president of the Bible Society, and a memlier of the Board of School Trustees for tell -id chairman for two years. 1 1. meml>er of the I.O.O.F. and kindred organi/ation.s. if IRANI C.I-1-. tanner. I-isherville, On Tl was l.ovn on the if.th of April, 1835 Va in the township of Rainham. County of Haldiinand, and was married on the ist of June. 1*57. to Mi-^ \\. n \ Ann Hall. Mr. (iee spi -ut his first twenty lour years on the farm with his parents. He is a direct eiidant of 1 .] .. Loyalists, ami is well known as i :he largest and most successful fanners in the vicinity where he resides. In religion he is a member of the Methodist Church. He has held important civic offices, having been councillor for thirteen years for the township of Rainham, and reeve for three years. He is now license inspector for the County of Haldimand. He is also a Justice of the Peace, director of the Fanners Insti tute of Haldimand, and ex-president of the Haldimand Agricultural Society. Mr. Gee is a self-made man, and has reached his present prominent position by indomitable persever ance. The positions which he holds indicate the respect in which he is held. DWIN HOOVER, fanner, Selkirk, Out., was born on the loth of December, 1850, in the township of Rainham. He was educated at the public school, and was married on the ist of January, 1878, to Miss Charlotte Moyer. Mr. Hoover was brought up on the fann where he resides, and has steadily applied himself to agricultural pursuits during his entire life. He is held in the highest esteem by the farmers of the district by whom he has been elected to im portant civic positions. He was a memU-r of the municipal council for four yea- for eight years, and, in 1890, was eU warden of the County of Haldimand. Mr. Hoover is president of the Kric Mutual In snrarce Company, a director of the County icultural Society, and :n. ;delit of the Township Agricultural Society. By ]>oli tical convictions he >nncr. I public-spirited man in the highest the word. The such men as Mr. I to ( Intario are of inestimable value. MEN CANADA. TV LLAN McLKAX HOWARD, _i~\ Clerk of the First Division V Court in the County of York, was born in Toronto on the jih of May, 1825, and was married to Wilhel- mina Macdonald, of Edinburgh, Scot land, by whom he has six children, who are all filling responsible positions. Mr. Howard received his education in the Home district grammar school of Toronto, kept by Dr. McAnlay. At the age of seventeen he entered the office of his father, the late James S. Howard, then treasurer of the Home district. Here he remained till 1X54, when he was appointed to his present office. Mr. Howard in religion is an ardent churchman, and has occupied many important positions, such as church warden, and on several occa sions has been delegate to the Provin cial Synod at Montreal. He is a direc tor of the Confederation Life Insurance Co., and takes an active part in all public business matters, and is an able, intelligent and ardent advocate of Im perial Federation, a subject which in recent years has been widely discussed by many of the leading minds of the country. Mr. Howard is honest and outspoken, and he enjoys the confidence of a large circle of friends. 6 4 MKN OP* CANA.DA. JOHN D. WILSON, M.D., C.M., 260 Queen s Avenue, London, Ont., was born at Morpeth, ( )nt., on the 5th of June, 1858. He received his early education in a private school, taught by the late James Thompson, M.A., well known for his scholarly attainments and success as a trainer of youth. Dr. Wilson after wards attended the medical classes in Trinity 1 nivcrsity, Toronto, where he graduated, and at a later date spent a considerable time in Europe studying the higher branches of his profession and attending the famous hospitals in London, Hug., and on the continent. On his return he began practice in London, Western Ontario, where he has resided since i.S.S^, having now a la and daily increasing business. In ad dition to his ordinary professional prac tice, lie and his brother have established a private hospital for the treatment of tubercular diseases, which Dr. Wilson has for some time made a speciality. He was married on September ist. >7, to Flora, daughter of M. Cameron, ex-M.l .. of C.oderich, Ont. In religion, Dr. Wilson belongs to the Anglican Church. He holds a high place among the many young practi tioners of Western Canada. MKN CANADA, 7\ LEXANDER MILTON ROSS, Jr\ M.A, M.D., F.E.S.L., Eng- ^ land; Toronto, philanthropist, scientist and author ; was born Decem ber 1 3th, 1832, in Belleville, Out. In early life he went to New York and served as compositor on the Evening Post under Bryant, the poet. During this period he formed the friendship of Garibaldi, which continued till the death of the Italian patriot in 1882. In 1851 Dr. Ross began the study of medicine under Dr. Mott, and subse quently under Dr. Trail. After four years study he received tlie degree of M.D., and next the appointment of I surgeon in the army of Nicaragua. At this period he took part in the anti- slavery struggle, and rendered such service with John Brown, of Harper s Ferry, and others, as to call forth the enconiums of Senator Wade, Vice- President of the United States, and the poet \Yhittier. During the rebellion he was appointed by President Lincoln confidential agent in Canada. After the downfall of the Confederacy he be came surgeon in the Mexican Republi can army and subsequently returned to Canada to prosecute his studies as a naturalist. He has enriched by his contributions of Canadian fauna and flora the museums of Paris, St. Petersburg, Vienna, Rome, Athens, Dresden, Lisbon, Teheran and Cairo, and has written extensively on every department of natural science. Besides the usual medical degrees, he has been knighted by the Emperor of Russia, the kings of Italy, Greece, Por tugal and Saxony, and has received Medal of Merit from the Shah of Persia, and decorations of honor from Egypt and France. Dr. Ross is a Fellow of Continental and British Literary, Zoological, En tomological and Ornitholo gical societies, and has been associated with the most eminent philanthropists of the age in questions of moral and physical reform. On his fiftieth birthday, he was the recipient of many con gratulations from such per sons as Whitticr, "\\Vndell Philips and Mrs. Beecher Stowe, who joined in U-stifv- ing to his labors and worth. 66 \n-:x CANADA. RHY. JOS. .1. McCAXX. of Toronto. ( )nt., was born mi the 6th of May, iS.j.j, at Port Hope, and is descended of Irisli part-lit a.^c. I ntil the age of fifteen he attended school, and then entered St. Michael s !ege, Toronto, where he remained until 1864, when he entered the Grand Seminary at Montreal, and spent the next three years in the study of theology. On the 2ist of July, 1867, he was ordained priest in St. Mary s Church, Toronto, by Archbishop Lynch, and was then given charge of St. Catherines, which lie served for nearly a year, and then was appointed pastor of the Gore parish, in the County of Peel. From the Gore he was transferred to St. Paul s Church, Toronto, and, after two years labor in this field removed to Oshawa, where he spent five years, serving the two churches at Whitby and Oshawa. During that period he founded two separate schools and the presbytery of Oshawa. In the year 1877 Father McCann came to Toronto and was appoint ed Rector of the Cathedral and Chancellor of the Arch diocese. In 1882 he was appointed pastor of St. Helen s Church, Brockton, Toronto. During his ad ministration this parish rapidly improved, and St. I lelen s now ranks as one of the important parishes of the city. In January, 1891, Father McCann was .in installed as Rector of Michael s Cathedral, Toronto, in which respon sible position he is at tin- present time cn^a^rd in ful filling the sacred duties of his ministry. In addition to his parochial laK Father McCann is interested in e\ work that has for its end the highest i^ood of the community. He is nixed as an able and* public spirited citi/en, giving his time and ener- for whatever is calculated to advance the common welfare of his fellows. In 1889 he was created Dean of Toronto by Archbishop Walsh. As Father McCann is still in the prime of life, higher honors are, doubtless, in store for him, and we may expect to hear his name in connection with the onward march of education and Christianity. OK CANADA 67 J AMES BRANSTON WILLMOTT, L.D. S., D.D.S., M.D.S., Toronto, Out., son of the late Wm. Willmott, was born in the County of Hal ton, Ont., June i5th, 1837. He spent his early years on the farm, receiving his education at the public school. In 1854 he entered Victoria College, but failing health prevented his taking the full arts course. In 1858 he commenced the study of dentistry, and in 1860 began practice in the town of Milton. Taking an active part in municipal affairs, he was for three years a member of the Town Council, and for two years chairman of the Finance Committee. In 1863 he was appointed a Justice of the Peace. In 1868 Dr. Willmott assisted in securing the incorpora tion of the dentists of On tario as the Royal College of Dental Surgeons. Since 1870 he has been continu ously a member of the Board of Direc tors and Examiners of the College and secretary of the Board. In 1871 he graduated from the Philadelphia Dental College. Removing to Toronto, he \vus requested in 1875, in association with Dr. Teskey, to undertake the organization of a dental school. Since that date he has been Dean of the Faculty, filling the chairs of Operative Dentistry and Dental Prosthetics. When, in 1888, the Dental College was affiliated with Toronto University, the doctor was appointed to represent it on the senate, a position which he still re tains. Dr. Willmott is connected with the Metropolitan Methodist Church, and lias filled nearly every office open to laymen. He was a member of the Toronto Methodist Conference in 1885, 1886 and 1890, and a member of the General Conference of the Methodist Church which met in Toronto in 1886 and in Montreal in 1890. In 1864 Dr. Willmott married Margaret Bowes, niece of the late Mayor Bowes, of Toronto. Since iSSS he has associated with him in his extensive practice his son, Dr. W. Earl Willmott, L.D.S., a recent graduate of the Philadelphia Dental College and of the Dental De partment of Toronto University. 68 MIX >!- ^ ANAl ).\. C I*EORGE M. EVANS-LEWIS, ^ -* barrister, etc., Toronto, was born at Three Rivers, Quebec, ist February, 1828. His parents were Rev. Francis Evans and Maria Sophia, - daughter of Rev. T. F. Lewis, of Somersetshire, Eng. Shortly after their marriage they came to Quebec, where Mr. Evans was ordained, and afterwards became Rector of Wood- house, Upper Canada, where he labored till his death in 1856. He was a worthy man, and greatly beloved by his flock. Mr. Evans-Lewis received a thorough education first at Upper Canada College, and afterwards at s College and Toronto University, where he took graduating I .. A. In [850, he visited England, Ireland and France, and re turning to Canada, was ap pointed Head Master of the Simcoe Grammar School, which he held until 1856. He then received the ap pointment of third Classical Master in Upper Canada College, which he filled till 1860, when the mastership was abolished. Mr. Evans- Lewis having decided to enter the legal profession, then entered the law office of Mr. Adam Crooks, Q.C., and remained there until 1864, when he was called to the Bar. From that time he has practiced in Toronto, and has acquired for him self a high standing in that city. In 1872 he was elect ed to the Public School Board, in 1879 alderman, and re-elected for the years 1880, 1881, 1882 and 1883, after which he retired. While in the Council he was for a time chairman of the Water Works Committee. Mr. Evans-Lewis is a member of the Collegiate Institute Board, and a vice-president of the Irish Protestant Benevolent Society. He is an active member of St. Philip s Epis copal Church, superintendent of the Sunday School and lay delegate to the Synod. His busy life is a constant denial of the assumption that the rendering of successful sen ice to the public in ly prohibits activity in religions mat ters." Hf ai>].i-ars to be able to sen e both interests well. In iSc^> Mr. Evans took the name of Evans-Lewis, in accordance with the terms of a family settlement. 6 9 JAMES REA, M.D., Dovercourt Road, Toronto, was born on November yth, 1861, in Wellington County, Out., the son of John M. Rea, farmer. He was educated in the public schools and Fergus High School, and afterwards taught three years. In 1882 he entered Victoria University and graduated with honors in 1885, and the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario with honors in 1886. He then entered into partnership with Dr. Bate- man, of Pickering, until 1888, when he estab lished himself in Toronto. In 1887 Dr. Rea was married to Mary Isabella Robinson, daughter of the late George Robinson, carriage manufac turer, Toronto. In addition to his large practice, he takes deep interest in social and religious matters. He is one of the managers of the Y.M.C.A., a member and one of the managers of Chalmer s Presbyterian Church, a member of the Independent Order of Oddfellows, of the Ancient and Canadian Order of Foresters, and also belongs to the Orange Society and other fraternal organizations. Dr. Rea served in the North-West Rebellion as surgeon in the Field Hospital Corps. RKY. T. I-:. JIAKTI.KY. JA.MKS KM.\. M.D. THOMAS EDWIN BARTLEY, Davisville, North Toronto, was born at May, County Tyrone, Ireland, May 1 6th, 1860. He was educated in the National schools of Ireland. He came to Toronto in 1882, and was appointed to a circuit in connec tion with the Methodist Church in Dalston. Barrie district, and subsequently spent two years at Pickering. In 1885 he entered the Montreal Weslevan Theological College and the University of McGill. On the completion of his studies, he was ordained in iSSj by the Toronto Conference, and appointed over the congregation of Dover- court, Toronto, where he remained three years, his labours having been highly successful in building up the church and increasing the mem bership. At the close of his term of service at Dovercourt, he was invited to Davisville, North Toronto, where he ministers to an important and growing charge. Mr. Bartlcy was married on the 29th of November. iSS;, to Josephine, daughter of Thomas McBrien. Whitliy. I Yoni present indications, he is destined to occupy the foremost positions in the gift of the church he serves so well. 7 \li:\ Ol CANADA. GKORC.K H. SMITH. X~%* I EORGE HENRI SMITH, E.A., solicitor, v^A Toronto, was born in the County of Peel, Ont., on the 23rd of December, 1853. He- is the son of Charles Smith and Ksther Jekill, of Hull, Eng. His preliminary education was re ceived at public schools and Brampton High School, after which, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Toronto and graduated in 1877. He then entered the law office of W. Mortimer Clark, and subsequently that* of Nugent and Jamieson. He was called to the Bar in 1881, and immediately began the practice of his profession in Toronto. In February, 1876, he was married to Miss Charlotte Skirran of that city. In 1890 he formed a partnership with Archibald Ablxrtt under the name of Smith Ov Abbott, their special business being convey ancing and litigation. Mr. Smith is a member of Trinity Methodist Church and also of the (Quarterly Board, is one of the trustees and holds other ini]M>rtant offices. He is a member of the IndeiH-ndent Order of Foresters and lie- to the Liberal Club. He is a prominent meinU-r of his church, as well as popular in professional and social fin JOHN MII.l.S. I. I. tat, born at Cartwright. \\Yst Dnihaiii County, in November, is^;. IK- is a brother of ,\. .1:1.1 < , i . Mills, the well known barristers of Toronto, whose names appear in this biography, and al-o brother of Principal Mills, of the . \-iuultiiral College, r.uclph. From his parents he inherited the strength <>l character and high moral principles that have marked his entire- life. He was educated at the public schools, Cobourg College and Bran 1 Collegiate Institute. He graduated from the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario, at Toronto in 1880, and immediately commenced to practice in the city of Brantford. The public soon discovered that he possessed rare mechanical genius and adaptation for his profession, and came to him from far and near, and he has now one of the finest dental practices in Western Ontario. He is in politics a Liberal. In religion a Methodist, and has held numerous offices in the gift of the church. Mr. Mills was married on the 5th of October, 1887, to Alice Helen Lampkin, daughter of the late Peter Lampkin, of Langford, Ont JOHN MILLS. OF" CANADA. IIAMILTOX HUSBAND, dentist, Hamilton, Ontario, was born March i^th, 1855, in the townslii]) of Nelson, and was married on the aoth of November, iSSg, to Lillie May Hi re ly, daughter of the late Xorris Birely, Esq., of Hamilton. Dr. Husband in his boyhood attended the public school at Zimmerman, and afterwards the Georgetown Academy, under Princi pal Tate, and finished at Rockwood Academy, under Principal McMillan. He then attended the Toronto School of Dentistry, receiving the degree of L.D.S. in 1878. The following year he attended the Philadelphia Dental College and obtained the degree of D.D.S. In 1880 he entered into part nership with his cousin. Dr. R. ]. Hus band, their practice being the first in Hamilton and one of the largest in Canada. In religion Dr. Husband is a Methodist, and a trustee of \Yesley Church, Hamilton, and he has also served on the Quarterly Board of that church. He is a prominent Mason, having taken degrees np to the thirty- second, and in politics is a Reformer. The doctor is skilful in his profession, a genial and friendly man, enjoying the friendship and confidence- of a large number of persons. MEN OF CANADA (^KG-RCE A. BINGHAM, M.D., M.B., practicing physician, To ronto, Out., was born on the 28th of August, 1860, in Durham County, Out., the son of William and Eliza beth Mills Biugham. He was edu cated in the Bowmanville High School, and having matriculated in arts, taught for two years in Harriston, Wellington nty. He then entered Toronto University, and soon left the university to be-in professional studies in Trinity Medical College, Toronto, from which he graduated with honors. After gra duation he became assistant anatomical demonstrator in Trinity Medical C lege, and in 1889 professor of pract anatomy in the same university. IK is now a member of the acting staff, and pathologist in Toronto General Hospital. Dr. Bingliam has readied his present position by his own en deavors, and as he has hardly arrived at middle life, will, doubtless, at no distant day, occupy a prominent ]>. in his profession. 1I<- is a member of the Presbyterian Church, also of the Mas- nic< )rder,the Independent )rderof ( Md Fellows and other fraternal societies. Bingham s career is an illustration of what our Canadian youth may at tain by tlve right use of opportunity MEN K CANADA. 73 JOHN LEYS, O.C., barrister, Toronto, Out., was born at Pickering, Ontario County, on the 27th of January, 1834. His father, Francis Leys, one of the earliest settlers in tiie township, came from Aberdeen- shire, Scotland. He was educated first at Pickering school, and afterwards, when he had readied his twelfth year, at the Toronto Academy, of which the Rev. Alexander Gale was then presi dent. Having completed his prepara tory educational training, he entered the law office of Angus Morrison and was admitted to the Bar in 1860. Pos sessed of no ordinary ability, he soon succeeded in establishing for himself a lucrative prac tice. In addition to his pro fessional work, he has taken considerable interest in rail road enterprises, and was specially prominent in or ganizing the narrow gauge railways. He acted as soli citor for the Toronto and Xipissing Railway from its inception until it was merged in the Midland. In politics Mr. Leys is an active, ener getic Reformer, and in 1886 was elected member for the city of Toronto in the Legis lature of Ontario. For sev eral years he has given special attention to farming, and has the finest herd of Holsteins in the Dominion of Canada, having taken first prizes against all com petitors. In 1890 he was created a Queen s Counsel by the Government of On tario. In religion, Mr. Leys, as might be expected from his birth and training, is a staunch Presbyterian, and was for several years secre tary of St. Andrew s Benevolent Society, Toronto, rendering signal ser vice to emigrants from Scotland, many of whom can testify to the kind as. ist- ance given them on their coming to Ontario. Though a native born Cana dian, he is devoted Iv attached to the land whence his forefathers sprung. Mr. Leys was married in the year 1805 to Helen, daughter of the late Mi. William Arthurs. She died on the 1 8th of November, 1890. He com mauds the respect, not only of the profession in Toronto, but <>l all classes, nationality. irrespective of creed or 74 \i EN - >i CANJU >.\ i I N. WILLIAM I-. TH SAM- oRD. of V - Hamilton, Out., member of the Dominion ite, was born in Xcw York city in 1*40. His parents dying when he was quite young, he was sent to I lamiltonaud brought up by his uncle, Kdward Jackson, Esq. At the age of fifteen he entered the publishing firm of Franier, Brace & Co., New York, where he remained six years, when he was offered a partnership in the business, but the death of the senior partner prevented the carrying out of this arrangement. Mr. San ford then returned to Hamilton and married his cousin, Miss Jackson. After this he engaged in the foundry business in London, but upon the death of his wife, which occurred a short time after their marriage, he returned to Hamilton and engaged in the wool business. In 1862 Mr. San ford entered into part- nership with M. A. Mclnnis in the manufacture of clothing, and from this beginning has arisen the great house of the W. E. San ford Manufacturing Co., (Limited). The San ford block on King and John streets, Hamilton, is an establishment which speaks for itself regards the magnitude of the busi ness. Senator Sanford is certainly to be classed among the most successful business men of Canada. He has oc cupied the position of president of the I .oanl of vice-president of the Hamilton Provident and Loan Society, :io\v one of the I .oard of Regents of Victoria I niversitv. di: of the Empire newspaper, and president of the Hamilton Ladies College ; he was one of the projectors and vice-president of the Manitoba and \orth-\\estern Railway Company. Mr. Sanford was married, a second time, to Harriet Sophia, daughter of Thomas Vaux, ! .-()., of the Hon Commons, Ottawa, a lady of culture and refine ment, who is prominent in connection with the charities of the city, in which she is abb -ted by Mr. S liifonl, who takes an interest in and contri butes largely to the sup; arioiis InMicvolent institutions. His liberality lias lonj^ si:: .me proverbial. MEN OK CANADA. JOHN W. COOUiY, pastor of Col- borne Street Methodist Church, Brantford, ""as born in Toronto township on No vember 7th, 1852. His education was received in the public and high schools, under such masters as Dr. Tassie and John Seath, B.A. In 1869 he became a public school teacher, and in 1873 \vas appointed master of the Senior Boys School in Guelph. At this date he became a member of the Methodist Church, and secretary of the Guelph Y. M. C. A. In 1874, he was appointed probationer at Elora. Subsequently he filled ap pointments at Listowel, Hamilton, and Stratford ; and in 1878 was ordained and stationed at Klmira. Three years later a throat affliction compelled a temporary retirement from the Ministry. The next two years were spent on the Winnipeg Free Press. In 1882, restored to health, he had charge of Jerseyville circuit. His subsequent appoint ments have been Dunnville, Hamilton, and Brantford. Mr. Cooley was journal secretary of Niagara Conference in 1890. In 1878 he married Miss Keeling of Guelph, who died in 1885. Mr. Cooley is a forcible preacher and a pungent writer. JAMI-:S HI XI. d] J KKV. JOHN W. OHJI.KY. AMI-S DVNLOP, Hamilton. Ont., son of J. M. Dimlop, Ayrshire, Scotland, was born at the latter place on November ist, 1852. He received his education at the public school of Binbrook, County of \Yent\vorth, and afterwards served apprenticeship in the flour and grain business with J. Hancock, of Hamilton, with whom he remained until 1878, when he was taken into partnership, which continued until issj, when he bought out the entire business. In 18X7 he built new premises, in which he now carries 011 the largest business in flour, feed, grain and seeds in Hamilton, In 1889 he bought the property in rear of his present store, and built on it a mill, where he manufactures Graham flour, pot barley, split peas, corn meal, etc. The building extends from John to Catherine street-.. a distance of three hundred and fifty feet. Mr. Dunlop was married on the i^th of November, 1*77. to Mary Ann, eldest daughter of K. Wilson. Nelson, County of Halton. In politics he is an active Conservative, a member of the Presbyterian Church, and also of the A.U.U.W., ami Board O; Trade. M i;\ OF CANA1 >A |0!;KRT CARROLL, of Carroll Yick, contractors on new I ar- ^ liamcnt Buildings, Toronto, horn in Toronto on N"o\emU-r ;th, iS; v X, and was educated at the old Model School, King- street, Toronto. He was apprenticed to the building trade with Me. Wilson & Forbes. At the expiration of his apprenticeship he entered business as a builder on his own account, in which he continued until 1878, at which time he retired from that business and opened out as importer and dealer in builder s sup plies, continuing that business xuitil 1 880., when he sold out to Mr. Maguire, 84 Adelaide street West, to enable him to devote his whole time to the comple tion of the new Parliament Buildings, in which he is now engaged. JOHN BENJAMIN VICK is the partner of the above-mentioned Robert Carroll, and together they compose the firm of Carroll & Yick, contractors and builders. Mr. Yick was born in 1843 in the city of Hereford, Eng., and was married in 1866 to Francis Annie Sadler. He received his education at the National School in Hereford, and was afterwards apprenticed to the stone- cutting business in the same city. An soon as he completed his apprenticeship he left his native city and devoted the next six years to securing employment on the largest and best buildings in course of erection at that time in Eng land. During that period, among others, he was engaged in building the new foreign offices, London, for about one and one-half years. He came to Canada in 1870, and was first employed as foreman in Toronto, and in 1872 he was IT. "ii the new post office in Toronto under John Elliott, the con tractor; afterwards he tilled the same portion for Mr. Benjamin Walton, eon- tractor, of Toronto. In 1X77 he made arrangements with Mr. Lionel Yorke to take the sole management of the ent- stone branch of his business. In iSSo lie i-ntcrcd into partnership with Mr. Yorke, and at his death became partner with Mr. Robert Carroll, to complete the Parliament Buildings under the contract of his late partner. Tl. buildings, which are now in course of erection, will long stand as a monument to the business capacity and professional ability of the subjects of these memoirs. Mr. Yick is a member of the Protestant Episcopal Church, and has held the office of church warden for the past five years. Mr. Yick s mechanical skill and practical knowledge of plain and ornamental stone cutting, so largely xised in the better class of our public buildings, has been one secret of his success in life, while his integrity and honorable dealing has given him the confidence of all who know him, and made for him a host of friends. Joli.N IU..NJAM1.S VICK. MEN OF- CANADA. 77 RED. BARNARD FETHER- STONHAUGH, of Fetherston- haugh & Co., patent barristers, solicitors, experts, and draughtsmen, Toronto, was born June 2nd, 1863, at Paisley, Out. He is the son of Francis Fetherstonhaugh, of Carrick Place, County of \Yestnieath, Ireland, and Fannie Swift, of the celebrated Swift family. He was educated at the Toronto Collegiate Institute, and after studying la\v was called to the Bar in Michaelmas Term, 1X89. He spent over nine years with Ridont & Co., patent solicitors, during which time he devoted special attention to the study of the profession, both from a legal and mechanical standpoint. He is the only barrister in Canada who devotes himself in his office and court practice exclusively to patents, trademarks, de sign and copyrights. He has a resident partner in Washington, D.C., who per sonally attends to all cases of the firm before the American Patent Office. Mr. Fetherstonhaugh was married February lyth, iSSj, to Marion Arabelle Rutledge, of Brooklyn, X.Y. In religion, he is a member of the Anglican Church. In his profession he commands the confi dence of a large clientage, and has already acquired a lucrative practice. M EN - M-- CANAJ >.\. EDWIN 2 IE, B.A., M.D., Toronto, Ont., son of Alex ander and Rebecca McKen/ie, was born at < >ak Ridges, Ont., on the 22nd of October, 1X51. Dr. McKcnzie was educated at Cobourg Collegiate Insti tute and Victoria College. He was the mathematical teacher at Coboitrg Col legiate Institute from 1875-77. He hiated from Victoria College in 7 and was silver medalist in mathe matics. He studied medicine at Mc(iill College. Montreal, graduated in i with the d of M.D.. C.M., and i-rl the same year by the Ontario College of Physicians and Sur geons. After this he began practice in Aurora, from whence he removed in 1882 to Toronto. In iSX; he went to New York and studied orthopedic surgery, and afterwards went to Europe to continue this line of study in the hospitals of London, Glasgow, Uerlin and Vienna. In 1889 he returned t-> Toronto and was appointed lecturer on orthopedic surgery in the \Y<>nien\ Medical College and in Toronto Uni versity, and aKo i..iiMilting orthopedic surgeon in VictoriaHospital forsick chil dren. I le Isalsoexaminerin surgery for Toronto University for the year if M EN OF- CANADA. 79 ffi H ARLES H. WATEROUS, senior ( partner of the Waterous Engine ^ -^-s. Works Company, Braiitford, was born at Burlington, Vermont, on zgth September, 1814, of English and Puritan parentage. His father was then principal of the academy, but two years afterwards went to St. Louis, where he shortly afterwards died of malarial fever, leaving his wife and soil with but little means. Arrived at the age of seven, his mother married Deacon Tripp of New Haven, Vt., with whom he lived seven years, working on the farm in summer and attending district school in winter. At fourteen his mother died leaving him alone in the world. He was then apprenticed at black- smithing with Thomas Da venport, of Brandon, Vt. On his giving up business, Charles finished his trade in a machine shop and then assisted Mr. Davenport in constructing an electric mo tor. In 1834 he went to Ohio, working in Norwalk, Sandusky & Cleveland, and then sailing on the lakes. In 1838 he was chief engi neer of the steamer " Gover nor Marcy," employed by the United States govern ment to patrol the Straits. In 1838 and 39 he went to Xew York, to assist Mr. Davenport on a magnetic motor. In 1839, having spent all his money, he re turned to Sandusky, Ohio, and began business on his oun account. In December of that year, he married Miss Martha June, with whom he lived happily forty years. Ik- then engaged, with Mr. J.Edgertou, in building mills of different kinds, until 1845, when they lost their all by fire. Mr. Waterous then removed to Buffalo, in partnership \vith John D. Shepard. In the fall of 1848 he came to Braiitford to take charge of Mr. P. C. Van Brocklin s foundry and machine shops. In 1855 he bought out Mr. Van Brocklin s interest and conti nued it under his own management until 1877, when it became the Waterous Engine Works Company. He and his sons are now sole owners of the esta blishment. The business has assumed gigantic proportions, and the Waterous engines and saw mills are found in every part of the new world. MIX OF CANADA. JAMKS I.. HIV, I IKS. Inspector of Schools. T,,ronto. \v;is horn in I)nrhain County. Out., on runry 2Oth, 1840. I (Y \\ as educated in a public school in the township of Huston, Durham County, which was taught by his father. At the early age of twelve years he obtained a certi ficate, after which he worked on the farm until he was eighteen, then taught school for six months, and after this entered the Normal School, since which time his career has been a progressive one. At the completion of his course in the Normal in 1865, he was appointed to the position of head master of the Frankford public school, where he re mained cijjit months, when he received the appointment of assistant master in the Toronto Model School, and was made principal in 1871, which position lie held until 1874, when he uas ap pointed to the important office of In spector of 1 uhlic Schools, Toronto, which he still holds. Since his ap pointment to this position, there has been a wonderful improvement in the public school system, which is largely due to his energy and executive ability. Mr. Hughes has written a number of popular and important educational works. He is a member of the Metho dist Church, president of Toronto Teachers Associa tion, was secretary of the Provincial Sunday School Association for three years, and has been Sunday School Superintendent for more than twenty years. He is an enthusiastic advocate of out-door sports, and was pre sident of Toronto Lacrosse Club for several years. He has been president of the Irish Protestant Benevolent Society, Past County Master of the Orange Society, and at present is Deputy Grand Master of Ontario West, Past Master of St. Andrew s Ma sonic Lodge, First Worthy Chief of Toronto Lodge of Good Templars, and is chairman of the Executive of Woman s En franchise inent Association, Toronto. Mr. Hughes has been mar ried twice first to Annie A. Sutherland. Toronto and then to Ada Marean, of New York. II busy and useful life speaks for itself. MEN OF- CANADA. 81 EDMl XI) SWKKT. I.I, H. EDMUND SWEET, LL.B., of Harley & Sweet, barristers, Brantford, Ont., was V^ born at L/Orignal on June 2oth, 1860, his father being the late Rev. E. E. Sweet, of the Methodist Church. Educated at Brant- ford Collegiate Institute, he graduated in law at Victoria University, and is an undergra duate in arts of Toronto University. He studied law with the late B. F. Fitch, Brant- ford, and with Bethune, Moss, Falconbridge & Hoyles, Toronto, and was called to the bar with honors in 1884. He commenced practice in Brantford, and in November, 1885, entered into his present partnership. Mr. Sweet holds a first-class grade "A" special course certi ficate from the Royal School of Infantry at vSt. Johns, and was a captain in the Dufferin Rifles, resigning in iSS;. On the 3 rst of May, i xxx, he married Edith, daughter of ( i-orgc Footer. Ksq., Brantford. An active member of Kraut Avenue Methodist Church, lie holds oflicc as trustee, steward and Bible- class teacher. IK- has been lor four years a member of the Public School Hoard and is now chairman of the Educational Committee. IV. CHARLES W. COSENS, Cale donia, Ont, was born in January, ) 1856, in Blenheim township, County of Oxford, Ontario. He was married in 1886 to Armintha Haggan. Mr. Cosens was edu cated at the public schools of his native place, afterwards at the Cobourg Collegiate Institute, and finally in Victoria University. He spent his early years, like man} other of the profes sional men of Canada, on the farm. In June, 1877, Mr - Cosens was received by the Guelph Conference of the Methodist Church as a pro bationer for the sacred ministry, and was ordained in June, 1883. He has travelled through the following circuits : Elora, Erin, Hespler, Stratford, Mitchell, Brussels, Jarvis, Bright and Caledonia. Mr. Cosens is a dili gent and faithful pastor, a good, sound Gospel preacher, and has been eminently successful in the different fields he has occupied. He has the faculty of taking good care of maiiv things, and no duty that falls to the lot of a Methodist minister is neglected. E. PATTERSON, engraver, 121 Church street, Toronto, Out., was born in the County of Frontenac, Ontario, in 1862. He is a son of the late George Patter son. Mr. Patterson was educated in Toronto, and in 1877 was apprenticed to T. H. Staples, engraver, in Toronto. In 1883 he began busi ness on his own account, giving his special attention to the manufacturing of stamps and designs for books and publications of all kinds. His establishment is the only one of its kind in Toronto, and. necessarily, his busi ness from year to year has extended in propor tion as the publishing business lias increased in Ontario. Mr. Patterson has prepared almost all the stamps and designs for the pub lications of subscription publishing houses and other large book-selling establishments in the Dominion. He is a skilful workman, as is recoil ii/ed by tile extensive business that he has created. Mr. Patterson is a member of the Episcopalian Church, and a member of various societies - MKX CANAI>A JOHX \VF.SI.KY OAKLKY. L.D.S., D.D.S.. practicing Dental Sir nto. Out., was ],,,rn on April 241)1, in the township of IVel. Wellington County, Out. His father is Abrain Oakley, fruit mer chant, Southern California. He was married Septeml>er i6th, 1890, to Bella M. Hay, daughter of the late Robert Hay. J.P., Man- borough, Out. Dr. Oakley received his education in the public schools of Ontario, and matriculated in medicine in Trinity University. He began the study of dentistry in 1886 at the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario, and graduated with honors in 1889. In the same year he graduated with honors from Toronto University, when the degree of Doctor of Dental Surgery was conferred upon him. Dr. Oakley is a member of Queen Street Methodist Church. Toronto, and is closely con nected with all the departments of Christian labor. A Christian young man with a liberal education and broad culture, as well as a thorough knowledge of his profession, he is bound to have many friends and at tain an honorable record in the race of life W J \VA1.SH. \v J. WALSH, plumber, Hamilton, Ont., was born on the ist of February, 1856, in that city. He was educated at the Hamilton public schools, and afterwards went as an apprentice to H. Harding, plumber. In 1871 he entered the establishment of Young Brothers, Hamilton, until 1875, when he became foreman to Mr. D. McFee. After this he filled important positions in the same line of business in New York and Chicago, where he received a thorough knowledge of plumbing, steam heating, hot water heating, and ventilation, until in 1885 he re turned to Hamilton, where he has since carried on a steadily increasing business as plumber in all its branches. He takes extensive contracts for all classes of work, and has given the utmost satisfaction to all who have favored him with their patronage. The very marked m Mr. W.ilsh is a clear illustration of the old proverb, that "there is always the top." In politics he i ve Conservative and in religion a Methodist. He alsn ln-loiigs to the Free Mason*. He was married in to J.:. d daughter of Thomas K-.m ol Hamilton. MEN OF CANADA 7T LFREDH.MARSH,B.A.,LLB., -i"~\ Q-C., Toronto, was born 3Oth ^ May, 1851, near Brighton, Northumberland County, Ontario. He was educated at Brighton Grammar School and University of Toronto, and graduated B.A. in 1874, called to the I!ar in 1877, took the degree of IX. B. in Toronto University in 1882, and ap pointed Examiner-in-Law in 18X4-85. In 1877 he entered the firm of Macdonald & Patton (Sir John A. Macdonald and Hon. James Patton), the firm at present being Macdonald, Marsh .S: O Meara. Collateral to, and concurrent with this firm, Mr. Marsh, in 1883, formed a partnership with the late James Beth line, Q.C., the firm continuing in existence until his death as Bethune oc Marsh. In 1884 he en tered into partnership with Win. Lount, Q.C., which partnership has continued down to the present time, the name of the firm now being Lount, Marsh, Lindsey ec Lindsey. Mr. Marsh was Examiner and Lecturer in Osgoodr Hall for several years, and, upon the inauguration of the new Law School in i88c>, was again appointed Lecturer in Equity. He was married August loth, iSSo, to Augusta, daughter of Vice-Chancellor Proudfoot. MKX CANADA GEORGE MURDOCH, of the firm of Murdoch & Tytler, Toronto, \v:is born in Port Huron, Mich., T.S., July 4th, 1852, the son of George Murdoch, merchant, a native of Islay, tland. In 1868 he entered the office of Scatcherd and Meredith, Lon don, and subsequently that of Hector K-ron, Q.C., and M.P. for North Victoria, with whom he formed a part nership. In iS^S he w:is called to the Bar. Afterwards lie became associated with X. F. Hagcl. Q.C., .ind sir qncntly with X. Murphy, O.C., until I.S.S6, wlien he formed his present part nership with John Tytler, of London. Mr. Murdoch s success is the result of continuous strivings, having been cast upon his own resources at an early age. During his connection with Mr. Murphy he was engaged as counsel in a large number of criminal cases. chiefly extradition, and is to-day one of the foremost criminal lawyers ot the Toronto Bar. Such famon the " Xewark forgery." " the Lee Cfl of Cincinnati, and the " Adam M extradition case," together with a hr number of trials for murder, have made his name well known to the public. Mr. Murdoch is also a member of the Illinois and Michigan Bars. CANADA. \\/E. WELDING, r r proprietor of the Brantford Stoneware Works, was born in Caledonia, Liv ingston county, New York, Sept. 17, 1819. At the age of 1 8 he embarked on the Erie Canal and " took to the saddle." He made his third trip between Buffalo and Albany as bowsman on his boat, when, from severe ill ness, he returned home. Recovering health, and hav ing a liberal education, he taught school, near Brock- port five winters, and emi grated to Canada in 1841, locating at Cainsville, three miles from Brantford, where he taught school three years, and organized the first total abstinence society ever or ganized in any rural district in the county of Brant. At this date he married Miss Alary Jane Hawley, and re moved to Brantford as tra velling salesman for Morton & Co., manufacturers of stoneware. He remained with that firm and their suc cessors 15 years, when he and a Mr. Belding entered into partnership. The factory was afterwards burned, when Mr. Welding purchased the old pottery site; rebuilt in 1873, and has since carried it on alone, until it now stands at the head of the list in this depart ment of industry in the Dominion. Mr. Welding s religious views by early training were of the Methodistic order, with which body he was identified until 1861, when he united with the Congre gational Church under the pastorate of Rev. John Wood, and in connection with which, occupied important posi tions of trust. In 1875 he identified ^fcflfcLi^ himself with Emmanuel Congregational Church, and remained a liberal sup porter until the society disbanded in 1879. Since then he and Mrs. Welding have been members of Ziou Presbyterian Church, under the minis try of Dr. Cochrane. Mr. Welding \vas a firm supporter of the republican party in the United States in its struggle against slavery, and is equally a pronounced reformer in Canada. Through a long and successful business career he has maintained a character for the highest integrity, and is the friend of every cause that has for its object the good of his fellowmen. \i i:\ 01 . THOMAS COLLING, B.A., Plattsville, Out., was born on the I4th Ma}-, 1840, at Lowville, Ont., and was married in ^2 to Miss E. E. Hill Ingram. He was educated in the public schools of the- province and afterwards at Victoria University, Cobourg, where he gradu ated with high standing in 1869. From the outfit of his college course he d high in all his classes, taking the first pri/c for elocution from the Uni versity Literary Association and the ..ml pri/e from the University for attainments in English composition. Like many Canadians of note, he was born on the farm, and spent his early days and his \ tions during his course at the University, in agricul tural pursuits. An early taste for a Christian educa tion shaped his future career, so that, when about 20 years of age, he was converted and united with the Methodist Church, he was at once appointed as a local preacher. In 1862 he joined the Conference as a probationer, and was or- dained to the office of the Holy Ministry at the Con ference held in Toronto in 1869 by the late lamented Win. Morley Punshon, who was at that time president of the Conference. Before ordination Mr. Colling travelled the circuits of Hullsville and Arran, serv ing each one year, and spent five years at the Univer sity. After ordination he labored in the circuits of Dnndas, Oakville, Lachine, St. Catharines (twice), St. Thomas, London, Beams- ville, Welland, Simcoe and Plattsville. His record in all these circuits, as pre sented to the several conferences, has been that of unswerving loyalty to hi.s church, and signal success. He is well known as a faithful pastor, an earnest and able Gospel preacher and noted church financier. Precious memories () f his self-denj-ing labours remain in every locality where he has been stationed, and large numbers have been brought to Christ by his earnest ap- s. Mr. Colling lias been secretary of the Canada Holiness Association siii i/atioii in the year i. v and has also been district chairman. 1V1E.M OK CANADA. f Kl-iV. J. S. HOWARD. iy. JAMES SCOTT HOWARD, M.A., rector of St. Matthew s Church, Toronto, was born in Toronto on October 2oth, 1856. He is the son of Allan McLean Howard, Division Court Clerk, Toronto, whose biography appears in this volume. Mr. Howard was educated at Trinity College School, Port Hope, and Trinity University, Toronto, where he graduated in 1 88 1 , and took his degree of M.A. On September 23rd, 1882, he was ordained deacon in the Church of England by Bishop Sweatman, and on September 23rd, 1883, ordained priest at St. James Cathedral, Toronto. He was then appointed over the Church of St. Matthew s, and still ministers to that congrega tion. He has been eminently successful in his work, as is proved by the largely increased at tendance both at church and Sunday School. 1 nder his administration the congregation have built one of the finest churches in Toronto, and every department of the parochial work is in the highest state of efficiency. The membership and congregation of St. Matthew s are to be congratulated on the great prosperity that has atU-ixlc <! the administration of the present rector. ^<T*\OBERT STARK, chemist, Hamilton, was ri^ born in Dundas, April 8th, 1836, son VS> of the late Rev. M. Y. Stark, A.M., Glasgow University, Knox Church, Dundas, and A. G. Street, Devonshire, England. Mr. Stark s earliest instructors were his father and Hon. Robert Spence. He then attended Toronto Academy, and completed his studies in chemistry, etc., at Glasgow University, and in French with Mons. Havet, Glasgow. He learned his busi ness with English chemists, and carried on a drug business in Woodstock from 1857 t 1890, and now manages the business of R. Stark & Co., chemists, 82 York street, Hamilton. Mr. Stark is an Episcopalian, has been church warden, and is also a lay reader by licence of the Bishop of Huron. He is a P.M. of Oxford Lodge, Woodstock, and Oak Branch Lodge, Innerkip, Past ist Principal of Oxford Chapter, Royal Arch Masons, and Past Collector of Royal Arcanum, Woodstock. On the 1 5th of August, 1861, was married by the Bishop of Huron to S. M. J. Revell, daughter of the late Rev. Henry Revell, A.M., T.C., Dublin. Rector of Ingersoll. KOUKKT M AKK. \ii\ oi JKSSK CHAPMAN, undertaker and em balmer, Hamilton, Out., w.i^ born on the nth of February. St. Johns Antigua. He was educated at the Central 1. Hamilton, after which, in 1X05, he went to the I nited State*., and in iS;o returned to Hamilton as assistant to his father, who was then doing the largest business in the city. His father died in 1872, when the management devolved upon him until his mother s death, in 1875, when the business was divided between himself and his brother Joshua. In 1878 he bought out his brother, and has since carried on the business under the title of W. M. Chapman s Sons. Mr. Chapman s father was the first on the continent to dispense with the use of ice for that of chemicals in embalming the dead. Mr. Chap man is a member of the Methodist Church, and in politics a Reformer. He is a member of the following societies: Free Masons, I.O.O.F., I.O.F. and A.O.F., Royal Arcanum A.O.U.W., Past Commander of the Select Knights, Orange Order, Sons of England, and Knights of Pythias. He was married on the 2jrd of May, 1870. JOHN J. VAIV.HAN. J \ in- OHX J. VAUGHAN, Chief of Police, Brantford, Out., was born at Bally- shannon. County of Donegal, Ireland, on August 22nd, 1851. He was educated at the National schools and Grammar School of his native place. In early life he worked on his father s farm, and was afterwards appointed land agent on the Donegal estate of the late Thomas Connolly, M.P. for Donegal in 1872. In 1874 ne came to Toronto with his father and mother, five brothers and five sisters, and in April of that year joined the Toronto police force, and after wards filled various offices, such as patrol sergeant, acting detective, etc. In November, 1885, he was appointed Chief of Police of the city of Brantford. Under his direction the department has been completely reorgani/ed. every member of which is, not only thoroughly efficient, but memtiers of churches and all of them total abstainers. Mr. Yriughan was married <iftolx.-r ist, 1884. to Nell:. >ml daughter of the late William N. Cruise-, of Toronto. Chief Vaughan is a ineml>er of the Brant Avenue Methodist Cliurrh. and also of the l<-.il Hoard ot :th. MEN OK CANAL3A. 89 <TXR. ROBT. JAS. HUSBAND, 1 corner King and John street, Hamilton, was born on the 2 ist of May, 1847, i jl the township of Nelson, Halton County, Out., and was married on the 26th of October, 1881, to Margaret A. Bnnton, daughter of the late Win. Bnnton, of Burlington, Out. Dr. Husband was educated at the common school at Nelson, and afterwards studied at the Philadelphia Dental College, where he graduated, and finally at the Royal College of Dental Surgeons, Ontario. He began the practice of his profession in the spring of 1873 at Fergus, from whence he re- moved to Hamilton in the spring of 1874, and continued his practice alone until the spring of 1879, when he took into partnership with him his cousin, Dr. T. H. Husband. He is a member of St. Paul s Presbyterian Church, and also on the Congregational Board of Management. In politics he is a Re former. Doctor Husband s practice has rapidly grown, not only in Hamil ton, but in the surrounding country, and is steadily increasing. The firm is well known for the highest profes sional work and commands the confi dence of a large and wealthy circle of patrons. Nil N < >! CANADA. T^RANK COOPER, photographer, I London, Ont., was born in Lon don township, December 2ist, 1X45, and married Emily Sclina, daughter of W. E. Riddle, of St. Catharines, March 19, 1878, by whom lu- has two sons and one daughter. He was educated at the ordinary country school, which, owing to circumstaii IK- had to leave at 13, and began the hattk- of life. Hi- lir.st became i-rrand bo\- in a confectioner s store-, and two years afterwards eiiteri-d a dry goods .l)lishment as parci-1 hoy. After this 1) 1 for a few weeks in carriage trimming. His tastes, how ever, did not lie in such directions, and at the age of 17 lie began the study ot photography, for which he had a strong desire, entering his brothci s studio to acquire a knowledge of the art, and remaining until he was 22 years of age. when he started business on his own account. His capital at the start was very small indeed, but by strict atten tion, close application, and passionate love for his profession, he has been very successful. Mr. Cooper is a trustee of the Dundas Str itre Methodist Church, and member of the (Juarterly Hoard, which church he United with some IS years ago. MEN OK CANADA. IKY. JOHN McDOUGALL, chairman of Methodist Mis- sions in the Saskatchewan District, N.W.T., was born at Owen Sound, Out., on December 2"th, 1842, and was married in 1864 to Abigail, daughter of Rev. H. B. Steinhawr, and after her decease he was married again in 1872 to Elizabeth, daughter of S. C. Boyd. He was educated in the mission schools at Newash, near Owen Sound, and at Garden River ; he spent one winter in the old log school house at Owen Sound, and afterwards two ses sions at Victoria College between the years 1857 and 1860. Air. McDougall spent his earl}- years in the backwoods, was rocked in log and bark canoes, pioneered around the Georgian Bay and Lake Superior, and spoke Indian before English. He afterwards worked in a store trading with Indians in Pene- tanguishene, and also in Orillia during the years 1855 to 1859. In 1860 he came to the North -West Territory, taught school at Norway House, and then went to the North Saskatchewan, where he worked for the Rev. Thomas AVolsley for two years as interpreter, dog driver, and general roustabout. He then entered upon mission work, travelling upon the plains, establishing missions at Woodville, Pigeon Lake, and Morley Bow River, and assisted in establishing missions at Victoria, Edmonton, Fort McLeod, Calgary, Wolfe Creek, Battle River and Bear s Hill. He has been chairman of the Saskatche wan District for fifteen years, and was delegate to the General Conference in 1886 and 1890. He was commis sioner for the Government in 1874, preparing the way among the Indians for the coining in of the Mounted Police. He was also com missioner for the Govern ment in 1855, preparing the way for the advance of the western column at Edmon ton and Fort Pitt. He was guide, scout, boat builder, commissariat officer, chap lain, etc., to Gen. St range s column, and a member of his staff until the comple tion of his campaign. He is now superintendent of Indian Missions in Mani toba and the North-West. \n:x OK CANADA GEORGE READ. - * M;iyor of the City of Brant- born there on the I2th of May, iS.}^, and was married in to Miss S. A. IVmlk-lmry. He was educated at the Brant ford public schools. His father was the Rev. :nuel Read, for many years an earn est and respected minister of the Baptist Church in Ontario. Mr. Read has been for many j-ears in the real estate business, and is well known all over Ontario as a man of shrewd business habits. In religion he is a Baptist, being a member of the Park Church, ntford, and for eighteen years he lias been chairman of the finance committee of the TT 111 1 ff society. He held the office of alderman from iSSi to 1890, when he was elected mayor of the city. He has held other important posi tions, such as governor of the John H. Stratford Hos pital, member of the board of Police Commissioners, member of the Board of Trade, and is at present on the Free Library board, and the board of \Yater Commissioners. Mr. Read is well liked by all who come in contact with him, either in business or public life, and has proved himself exceedingly attentive to the interests of the city. He is a strong friend of the tem perance cause, and can al ways be relied upon to aid in its onward march, either by the influence of his voice in public gatherings or by the :tribution of his money. He is a Lilx/ral in polir. although in his public life he has never obtruded un duly his views upon the community, and as a citi/cn, as well as the chiet magistrate of the city, he is equally popular with all classes and all shade s of politics. His mother still lives in the city, and, notwithstanding that she has arrived at a good old as^e, is a regular attendant upon the ordinal! of religion. Like his parents, Mayor Read is an earnest Christian won. and can always be found at his post of duty, both in the church and the Sunday school. That all our public offices were filled by such men is great ly to be desired. May the day soon come when such will be the CS CANADA. 93 WIU.IAM ARCHIBALD YorNC, M.I). ILI.IAM ARCHIBALD YOUNG, M.I)., L.R.C.P., (London, Eng.,) Toronto, Ont., was born of Scotch parentage in January, 1864. Dr. Young received his earliest education in Scotland, and later 011 moved to London, Eng., and entered a Collegiate Institute there. He came out to Canada in comparatively early life. In iS,S2 he entered Toronto Medical School, and in the spring of 1886 headed the honor list at Victoria University, Cohourg. He then went hack to London. Kng., and spent over a year in Middlesex University College and St. Thomas Hospitals, being licensed by the Royal College of Physicians in the spring of 1887. Returning to Canada he began the practice of his profes sion, where he has continued ever since. In November, iSSS, he married Annie Marguerite Jennings, daughter of James Jennings, Esq.. Toronto. Dr. Young is visiting physician to the Home for Incurables, is also a member of both the Toronto Medical Society and Ontario Medical Association. He is highly esteemed by the medical profession, as well as by all with whom he comes in contact, and he has a large city practice. HAS. FRANKLIN STILWELL, manager of the Edison Lamp Works, Hamilton, Ont., was born on the 28th of March, 1861, at Newark, N.J. He was educated at the public schools of that city. Leaving home in 1874, he became connected with several branches of mercantile business until 1879, when he went to Mcnlo Park, N.J., the birthplace of the incan descent light. Under his brother-in-law, T. A. Edison, he acquired a thorough and practical knowledge of the manufacture of incandescent lamps. In 1881 he started a lamp factory in Montreal, and in 1883 came to Hamilton, where he began the present works, the only establish ment of the kind in Canada. The works employ thirty hands, and are lighted from their own plant. They make all kinds of lamps, from the smallest, giving half a candle power, to that of one hundred and fifty candle power. The manufacture of these lamps is most difficult, as they have to pass through more than two hundred operations. Mr. Stilwell was married in December, 1881, to Sarah F., daughter of Prof. S. D. Frazee, Plain- field, N.J In religion he is a Methodist, and in politics a Conservative. C. V. STII.WKl.I.. 94 MEN CANADA ^ TATTHKW KKATTY. Welland. Out., A\ I t>rn in Ireland in tin.- yc.ir IMS. V ami moved with hi.s parents tn the Unit in IMS. He came to C mada in led in St. Catharines. In iM-<i he removed ti> Wi-Iland and started a machine shop. From a vcr> small beginning, Mr. Beatty has luiilt up a very large trade, and the firm are now shipping their machinery to all parts of the Dominion, from Nova Scotia to British Columbia. He has now retired from business, which is car ried on by his three sons William L., Harvey L. and Alvin O. Beatty. In politics he is a pronounced Reformer, and although a manufac turer, favors reciprocity between Canada and the t nited States. Mr. Beatty belongs to that re liable class of Canadian pioneers who have done so much during the past fifty years in making the country what it is to-day. His distinguished business career has been marked from its incep tion by keen foresight, unusual ability, untiring energy, sterling integrity, and a thorough know ledge of the requirements of hi.s trade. He was married in 1838 to Miss Mary Leverton, of Kngland. i 11 \KI.J - ii i HAKLKS HAMMOND ROSS, Police Magistrate, Barrie, Out., was born on the cs> i~th of February, 1828, in Hull, Kngland. When seven years of age he came to America, and lived for eight years at Staten Island, N.Y., where he received his education. After this he lived with his father on the farm in Innisfil township, County of Simcoe, for two years. He then engaged in the mercantile busi ness, and for ten years was in the dry goods establishment of T. S. McConkey, when he was taken into partnership, which existed for ten years. After carrying on this business for a number of years, he retired and engaged in his present business, that of private banker. Hi- keen interest in public questions, and hi.s intcl sp of matters affecting the welfare <>l the community, have made him prominent in public life, as he lias IK.-CII for fi: meml>er of the Council, during ten of which he ivccve and Deputy K He w;>s first 1 Mayor of Barrie in iss i. In i- pointment of Police Magistrate, in religionMr.lv 1 resbyU-rian. He was mar ried in i.S^.s to Mary Cowan ( . \\<\. CANADA. 95 J OHX FRANKLIN ADAMS, L.D.S., D.D.S., Toronto, Out., was born on December 23rd, 1864, in Dray ton, Out. He is a son of John G. C. Adams, dentist, Toronto. He was married on the iith of June, 1890, to Edith, daughter of the late John Young, undertaker, Toronto. I Ie was educated in the public schools and Collegiate Institute of Toronto, and at the age of sixteen entered his father s office and began the study of dentistry. In 1883 he entered the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of ( hitario, and graduated in 1885. After this he went to Philadelphia, V.S., and took the degree of D.D.S. from the Pennsylvania Dental College, after which he came to Toronto and began the practice of his profession. Dr. Adams is at present vice-president of the Toronto Dental Society, and a prominent member of various fraternal organizations. He is a member of Broadway Methodist Church, Toronto, and has been closely connected with various departments of Christian work, in all of which he takes a lively interest. The doctor enjoys a large circle of friends, an extensive practice, and he is highly re spected by all with whom he comes in contact. 9 6 MKN or CANADA. OLIVER R. AVISON, M.D., C.M., M.C.P.&S.O., Toronto, was born June 3Oth, 1860, in Yorkshire, Kng., and was married on July 2-Sth. iSS^, to Jennie Barnes, daughter of S. M. Panics, Reeve of .Smith s Falls. Out. lie was educated in the public schools of Ontario and in the High School at Almonte. He an teaching in I.S7.S and taught for three J .nd during that time at tended the Ottawa Normal School. After this he studied pharmacy for three years, and then came to Toronto and took a course in the Ontario Col lege of Pharmacy, where he graduated in 1884, receiving the gold medal for " general proficiency," and two other gold medals for chemistry and materia medica. He was at once appointed lec turer in botany in the College of Pharmacy, in 1885 became also pro fessor of materia medica, and in i was also appointed teacher of mi scopy. He graduated in medicine in -. and was appointed demonstrator of materia medica and pharmacy in the medical faculty of Toronto I niversity. In connection with his professional col lege duties he enjoys a large city practice. The doctor is a member of Sherbourne Street Methodist Church, Toronto. MEN OF- CANADA 97 \\/ALTER B. GEIKIE, M.D., V \ C.M., D.C.L., F.R.C.S., Edin burgh, L.R.C.P., London, Eng., Dean of Trinity Medical College, Toronto, was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, in May, 1830. He came to Canada in 1843. After a thorough preliminary education he entered the medical school of the late Hon. Dr. Rolph, and passing the usual examinations, was licensed to practice in July, 1851. In 1852 he went to Philadelphia and took the degree of Doctor of Medicine at Jeffer son College, and, returning to Canada, began professional duties first at Bondhead, County of Simcoe, and afterwards at Aurora. In 1856 he accepted a profes sorship in the medical de partment of Victoria Col lege, Toronto, and from that time has been constant ly engaged in the arduous duties of a medical teacher. He has filled at different periods the chairs of Materia Medica, Midwifery , Surgery , Anatomy, Clinical Surgery, Practice of Medicine and Clinical Medicine. In 1867 Dr. Geikie visited his native land and passed the exami nations of the Royal Col lege of Surgeons, Edin burgh, and also of the Royal College of Physicians of London. In 1871, hav ing resigned his position in Victoria, he and others in duced the corporation of Trinity University to re organize the " medical de partment," which, in 1877, became incorporated under an independent charter, and is now Trinity Medical Col lege. In 1871 IK- was ap pointed to the Professorships of Medicine and Clinical Medicine, and, on the death of Dr. Hodder, to that of Dean. Dr. Geikie for many years rendered valuable service on the acting staff of the Toronto General Hospital, and has been for a long time one of the senior Consulting Physicians of that institution. In 1889 Trinity University conferred on him the degree of D.C.L., in recognition of his eminence as a medical teacher and his great services to medical education. Dr. Geikie has two brothers the Rev. A. C. Geikie, LL.D., an honored Presbyterian minis ter in Bathurst, N.S.W., and Dr. Cun ningham Geikie, the biblical scholar. MKX OF- CAN.\I>.\. JnSF.l H HEIGHINGTON, I rister-at-law, Toronto, was born ~ ^ _ ;th March, iS.pj, at Skircoat, parish of Halifax, Yorkshire, Kngland. His father, Thomas Heighington, was of an old family living at " Heighing ton," near Darlington, in North York shire, and his mother, Miss Brearley, of a respectable family in the West Riding of the same county. Mr. Heighington was married August 6th, 1876, to Clara, second daughter of Rev. His (.-dncation was received at the ordi nary day schools in Yorkshire and under private tutors. At the age of 16 he was articled to an accountant and was taught the science of book-keep: At 21 he took a situation, having charge of the accounts of a large busi ness firm. After this he practiced an accountant for two years, and finally, having relations in Canada, came to Toronto in 1877, primarily on account of his health, which, having John Compston, Baptist minister, of speedily improved and his liking tin- Leeds, Eng., a well-known speaker and country, he determined to stay. He writer in musical and temperance kept books in Toronto for a time, circles throughout the British Isles. The firm by whom he was employed becoming involved in a law suit, he had frequent occa sion to consult the lawyers in the case. One of them told him that he ought not to waste his time keeping books, but should study law. He at once entered that gentleman s office and graduated in 1884, and has been practising in Toronto ever since. Although not seeking notoriety, he has built up what is admitted to be about the largest " young man s business" in Toronto, paying particular attention to wills, trusts, administra tions, investments and gen eral commercial law. His partners are Thomas Urqu- hart and A. J. Boyd, son of Hon. Chancellor Boyd. Mr. Heighington, while true to his native land, enters heart ily into all that advar his adopted country. He is a Baptist and trustee of the \Vahner Road Church, T--- ronto, largely built through the lilK-rality of Alans. ,n Harris. Esq . of I .vantford. MKN OK CANADA 99 S. GOTHROI.D PAKKKR, M.B. M.B., Edin EL GOTHROED PARKER Toronto, E.R.C.P., L.R.C.S., burgh, L. F. P. & S., Glasgow, was born on the 1 8th of January, 1862, in Toronto. His ancestors were of the South of England, among them being distinguished members of the legis lature and medical profession. Dr. Parker re ceived a high education in the arts courses of the University of Toronto. In 1882 he entered the medical department of the University and graduated with honors in 1886. He then went to Europe in the further pursuit of his medical studies, and spent many months in the hospitals of Great Britain and I<Yance, receiving the above decrees and being admitted a Fellow of the London Obstetrical .Society. On his return lie- began practice in Toronto, where he soon ac quired a large and lucrative business. Dr. Parker is a member of Jarvis Street Baptist Church, and is regarded by his many friends as possessed <;l rare abilities that promise distinction in future years. The doctor s social <|iialities. combined with his professional and scholarly attainments. have won for him a host of friends, and the num ber is continually on the increase. AA/ILLIAM CREELMAN, B.A., EE.B., * V Toronto, was born at Richibucto. X.I!. , on the 1 6th December, 1860. He first attended a private school at Buctouche, N.B., and after wards the Collingwood Collegiate Institute, and finally entered the Toronto University at the age of i-, taking a full course in arts and graduating in 1882 with the gold medal in philosophy. In 1885 he took the degree of LL.B. and was also called to the Bar. He first studied law in the office of McCarthy, Osier, Hoskin and Creelman, and from 1885 to 1888 practiced his profession alone in Toronto, and then became partner of the well-known firm of Blake, Eash and Cassels. Mr. Creelman is fond of amateur sport, and takes a prominent part in the management of cricket, curling, yachting, football and hockey clubs. He is deeply interested in the prosperity and advancement of his Alma Mater, is a senator of the University, (elected by the graduates of the Law Faculty), and is also clerk of Convoca tion of Graduates. He has a growing popularity, and is honored with the friendship of a large number of persons, both socially and in his profession. WII.I.IAM CKI-:I-;I.M.\N. MKN CANAOA. JAMES THOMAS T>E\VSOX, manager of the Standard Bank, Bradford, Ont., was Lorn on the i.Xth of June, 1833, at Fort Henry, Kingston. His father was the late .el I>c\vson, of the I sth Foot, in the British army. He was educated at the public schools, and afterwards at the Bradford High School, and OU-rlin College, Ohio, U.S. He spent his first five years of business life in a dry goods establish ment, and in 1854 was employed in the engineers office of the Great Western Railway. He then devoted several years to farming, and in 1868 be gan the grain business at Braclford. Upon the establishment of the St. Lawrence Bank in 1873, which afterward lx.-came the Standard Bank, he was appointed manager. Mr. Dewson is an Kqual Righttr in politics, and in religion a member of the Church of England. He also belongs to the Masonic Brotherhood, a member of the Royal Arch Chapter Cyrene Preceptor) 95 Egyptian Rite, of the I.O.O.F., of the A.O.U.W., and also a member of the York Pioneers. He was married June I4th, 1860, to Mary, daughter of the late J. Lind, Esq., West Gwillimtmry, Bondhead, Ont. .KM VI I III-: MM PS I I I JOSEPH BEAUMONT, barrister, Gait, Ont., was born on February 28th, 855, at Mirfield, Yorkshire, England. He was educated at the Grammar School in Sheffield until he was fifteen years of age, when he left England for Canada on December 2ist, 1871. His subsequent education was chiefly acquired by private study, although in early life he was far more fond of outdoor exercise and athletic sports than of books. He was admitted a* solicitor at Osgoode Hall, Toronto, in May, 1879, and came to Gait in 1880, and, after en countering much adversity, was called to the Bar in May, 1885. Mr. Beaumont by religion is a member of the Church of England and served as vestry clerk for several years. He wa some time Major of the 29th Battalion, from which he retired with rank in iS.ss. He the present time secretary and trustee of the Gait Public School Board, solicitor for that town. and has held a mun!x.T of minor offices in con nection with literary < -i.ilioii.s. etc. Mr. Beaumont is still a young man, and, from his push and ability, much may l>c e.\] I of him. CANADA. 101 COLLISON SCOTT, miller, Highgate, Out., was ^- born in the township of Orford, County of Kent, on the 22nd of May, 1849. He was educated at the district schools near his home. After spending the first twenty -five years of his life on his father s farm, he bnilt the Beaver Oatmeal and Flour Mills at Highgate, and afterwards, in 18X3, the Cumberland Flour Mills at Highgate, the first full roller mill in Western Ontario, of which he is now owner. Mr. Scott has evinced great capacity and energy since he began business. The first mill was burned in June, 1887. The present mill has a capacity of 200 barrels a day, and gives employment to a large number of hands. His re putation for upright dealings is univer sally recognised, and his trade extends to every part of the Dominion. In politics Mr. Scott is Independent, sup porting principles rather than men. He was solicited by the Third Party to become their candidate for parliamen tary honors, but declined. He is a strong temperance advocate, and an active member of the Methodist Church. He was married in iSSoto Miss Knima A. Gosuell, of Orford. 102 MI\ . CHARLES RICHARDS, general 1 s merchant, of Caledonia, Out., ^ ^<^> was born April Qth, 1866, in Ancastcr township. He received his education in the public schools. His father is a fanner, and young Richards spent tin- First twenty years of his life on the farm. His ambition, however, could not be satisfied by the daily rounds of a fanner s duty, and IK- looked out for more- stirring and profitable employ ment. II: : iiisiiK-ss venture was in canvassing for a newspaper ; he then engaged with the Hamilton In dustrial Works Co. Then he became salesman for tea and coffee, and finally, in June, 1887, bought out a general merchant at Caledonia, where he has since carried on a growing and profit able business. A young man with a Christian training, fair education, good habits, and, with untiring industry, must in the very nature of things In- crowned with success. He has been a member of the Methodist Church from his boyhood, and has taken a it interest in the welfare of the young people, having been both SC tary and president of their literary ill is also lieutenant of the Haldimaud Rifles, and enjoys the con fidence of a large circle of friends. OK CANADA. 103 TTnOMAS EDWIX BOULTER, JL chemist and druggist, Hamilton, Out., was born on the 23rd of May, 1857, at Edge-wood Farm, County of Haldimand, Out. His parents were English, who came to Canada in 1837 and took up a tract of land in the township of Walpole, where they have ever since resided. The country at that time was a dense forest, now it is dotted over with fine farms, inhabited by a thrift}- and prosperous population. Mr. Boulter s grandfather, Andrew Wren, was one of the volunteers in the Rebellion of 37. Mr. Boulter was educated at the common school in the township of Walpole, but like most Canadian boys in the country, his edu cation was broken up by working on the farm three months school and nine months work. He, however, made the best of the opportunities for stud}- within his reach, having a desire for such professional knowledge as would fit him for something different from the farm. At the age of eighteen, he entered the Collegiate Institute, Hamilton, and afterwards served his apprenticeship as druggist with Dr. Smith for three years. He then left Hamilton for Winnipeg, where he finished his apprenticeship with White- head & Co., and passed his examination with honors in the Manitoba College of Pharmacy. In 1884 he came to Toronto and gradu ated with honors in the School of Pharmacy. In 1885 he returned to Hamil ton as assistant, and after wards partner, for two years of the firm of R. X. Taylor cc Co., druggists. In 1889 he purchased his present business, which is steadily increasing, with best pro spects for the future. In religion Mr. Boulter belongs to the Methodist Church in Canada. In politics he is an ardent and active Re former, having served on committees of management for three successive elec tions. He belongs to the the Independent ( )rder of Foresters, of which he is also financial secretary. A Christian young man with good habits, studious, and attentive to business, it may be taken for granted that he is a success. "4 OF CANADA JOHN COI.UXGS GODDARD, builder and contractor, Toronto, was ix.ru at .North Arlington, Yorkshire, Kng., on the i6th N ovenil)er, IS.M, and was married to Mary Nash, daughter of John Nash, Westbury, \\"ilkshire, Eng., in November, 1854. Mr. Goddard, in the best sense of the word, is a self-educated man the only schooling he received being in the winter of 1840, when he attended a night school. At the age of ten years he entered a stone yard kept by his father, and, when seventeen, left home and began work as a journeyman, get ting the highest wages then paid. After spending several years in London, he left England for Australia in February, 1852, and, in the following year, started business in Sydney as builder and con tractor. For a time he was employed by the Australian Government and built sev eral fortifications and rail ways. For many years Mr. Goddard was exceedingly prosperous, and left Austra lia for London, where, during the Franco-Prussian war, he lost his entire fortune of nearly $88,000. He then came to Newark, N.J., U.S., but his intense love for British soil and British in stitutions led him to Canada, where he settled in Toronto in 1X73. Since then he has built man} of the finest buildings in that city, such as the Sissin buildings, cor ner of "Wilton and Yonge streets; St. Mary s and St. Paul s churches, the Memo rial Church of the late Arch bishop Lynch, and recently, what may be regarded as the crowning work of his life, tlu Ii >.m! of Trade buildings on Yonge street, which, when completed, will cost upwards of 5350,000. To such men as Mr. Goddard the Oucen City is indebted for the many stately structures that adorn its public streets and crowd ed thoroughfares, and make its drives and avenues so attractive and beautiful. What they may lack in the scholarly culture of the schools that the young men of Canada enjoy, is more than made up by their strong individuality, industry and capacity that renders them equal to almost any undertaking. In him such qualities are illustrated. OK CANADA. 105 LBERTDURRANT WATSON, M.D., L.R.C.P., Edinburgh, practicing physician, Toronto, son of Win. Y. Watson, was born in Peel Count}-, Out., on January 8th, 1859, and was married on Sept. 23, 1885, to Sarah A. G. Clare, daughter of Samuel Clare, for some time a teacher in the Normal School, Toronto. Dr. Watson \vas educated in the schools of his own county and afterwards in the Toronto Normal School. He entered the Toronto School of Medicine in 1879, and graduated from Victoria in 1883. He then went to Europe, at tending the Edinburgh, London and Paris hospitals, and in 1884 began the practice of his profession in Toronto. In 1889 he received the degree of M.D. from the University of Toronto. Dr. Watson is an official member of the Methodist Church, takes an active in terest in the welfare of the young, and conducts a large young people s class- meeting. For four years he has been a member of the Toronto Annual Con ference. He is also a frequent contri butor on social questions to leading periodicals. His social views are of a most advanced character, his motto being " l ~roni c<u li according to Ins strength, to cut// utYording to his need." 1 io6 Ml.N < >K CANADA. ^ATHANIEL PEARSON, f > L.D.S., practicing Dental Sur geon, Toronto, Out., was born at Oak- wood, Out., on January zgth, 1844, and is the son of Benjamin and Elizabeth IV; :n son, both descendants of the U.E. Loyalists. He was married on the gth of April, I.S68, to Ellen, daughter of Judah and Klixabeth Lund} , of Sharon, ;., by whom he has five children. Dr. iVarson was educated in the schools Aurora and Newmarket, and in :\ tin- .study of dental surgery under the- late Dr. Edmunds, of Albany, N.Y. Ik: graduated in Maivli, 1X69, and was licensed by the Royal Col of Dental Surgeons of Ontario. Dr. rson first settled in Newmarket, where he began the practice ot his pro fession, but in 1879 he moved with his family to Toronto, where he still re sides and enjoys a large and lucrati\< city practice. He is a member of St. Andrew s Presbyterian Church, and for two years was a member of the board of the Royal College of Dental Sur- ns, and is now president of the Ontario Dental Society. He K a gra duate of the. old Military School in Toronto, graduating in 1X65, and held a commission in the York Rangers for many ycar>. MEN CANADA. 107 RKV. J. A KKAY. |EY. JAMES ASHFIELD KEAY, Dundas, Ont., eldest son of the late Adam Keay, of Toronto, was born December 26th, 1 86 1, at Toronto. He commenced his education at the public schools, Toronto, and finished at Stratford. He first engaged in farming. He then learned the carriage making business, at which he served three years, and afterwards worked as journeyman at Manitowaning, Maui- toulin Island. In 1885 he decided to enter the ministry- of the Baptist Church, and in the fall of that year commenced his theological studies at Woodstock College. In 1888 he entered Mac- Master University, from which he graduated in the spring of 1891 with honors. During the summer months of his college course he took charge of several churches, much to the pleasure of the different congregations. In the summer of iSS9 lie was at Rapid City, Manitoba, where he- did very successful work for his denomination. On graduating Mr. Keay received a call to Diuidas, which he accepted, and has just entered upon his work there. He was married August I2th, 1891, to Eugenie Millard, only (laughter of the late Isaiah Becker, of Port Rowan. "VV/ILLIAM A. ROBINSON, agent for V \ Canadian and American Express Com panies, was born in Carlisle, Ontario, on the i =jth of March, 1857, and was married on the i^th of December, iX.X2, to Kate Conn, Ciranton, Ontario. He was educated in the public schools of Listowel. From 1876 to 1879 he was engaged in the drug business, in Granton, with Dr. Long. In 1x79 he entered the express sen-ices as clerk and tele graph operator for the American Express Com pany, after that he was appointed to Mitchell, Ontario ; two years later he took charge of the Post Office there, as assistant, filling that position for four years. In 1885 he entered again the express services as clerk in the London office, where he remained until 1888, when he removed to Brantford, and on the ist day of April, 1890, he was appointed agent in that place. He has a thorough knowledge of all the details of the ex press business and is a most genial man as well as an accommodating agent. Under his able management, this invaluable aid to commerce is rapidly increasing in the city. WILLIAM A. Kor.INMiX. \1 i:\ < >F ^ AN A i >A GORGE Acm-:s< \. M A .. M.B..Tonto, \\.is born at ( .alt in [859 His lather, Rev. RoluTt Acb -. terian clergy man. In i> \ilu-nn married I.ouic M. Pin-mister, daughter of Ja>. I hymister. of Mont real. He was educated in C.alt C.r.ininiar School under Dr. Tassie, where he won the DufTerin medal for general proficiency. In 1876 h tered the University of Toronto, and graduated in arts in 1880, taking the gold medal in natural sciences. In 1881 he was appointed Science Master in the Toronto Collegiate Institute. In 1883 he took the degree of M.A., and, in 1887, M.B., with first -class honors in the University of Toronto. After graduating in medicine he was House Surgeon in the General Hospital, Toronto. In 1888 he was appointed on the Examining Board of the Ontario Medical Council and Lecturer in the Women s Medical College, and in 1890 Kxaminer in the Medical Faculty of the University of Toronto and in the University of Victoria College. He is a memlx.-r of the Pathological Society of Toronto and other medical associations. Dr. Acheson is a staunch ;: .>; IlKKIIKKT STKPHK.N Presbyterian. GK HERBERT STEPHEN- BON, barrister, Manning Ai Toronto, was born at Unionville, York County, Ont, on the ist of September, 1859, and was married to Rossanna S. Baillie, daughter of Win. Baillie, Toronto, on the nth of August, ; Mr. Stephenson received his education at Trinity College, Toronto. His father, John Stephenson, *Clerk of the 2nd Division of the County of York and Treasurer of Markham Township, was hap pily in a position to give his son all the advan tages of a broad and liberal education, of which he availed himself to the utmost. In May, 1886, Mr. Stephenson graduated in law, and at once entered business for himself. In professional life he has lx.-en abundantly successful, and now en joys a large practice. In religion he is an at tendant u|xiii the Christadclphiaii Meetings, and niemlier of the M I .rotherhood. So far In ired to no public honors or ofl hut devote* his whole time to jirolc^ion.-i] duties. A man of one work, devoting to his profession, and giving to his clients, the full U-iiefit of his lion and ability, he is bound to make his mark in the world. CANAOA. 109 t R. JOHN S. KING, Toronto, was born on the 26th of April, 1 843, at Georgetown, Ont. He is the son of Stephen King and Mar garet Hess. His father, still living, came from Wiltshire, Eng., in 1833 ; his mother was descended from a U.E. Loyalist family. Dr. King at the age of seventeen began his life of self- reliance, studied and engaged in teach ing, graduating from the Normal School with a first-class certificate. Subse quently he engaged in newspaper and literary work, and was for years a paid contributor to several leading periodicals in Canada and the United States. He was for three years on the editorial staff of the Toronto Globe under the Hon. George Brown. He was also Cana dian correspondent for the Chicago Tribune for three years. Dr. King is a gra duate of Victoria Univer sity, Cobourg, and an M.D. of the University of Toron to. He has been surgeon to the Andrew Mercer Re formatory for Females and the Industrial Refuge for Girls since the opening of both institutions. He has secured a large and lucra tive practice in both city and province. He is a Free Mason of 27 3 ears standing, a Knight of Pythias, in which he was Grand Chan cellor four different years, and Supreme Prelate of the Supreme Lodge of the World for four years. He has also been a member of the I.O.O.F. and of the A.O.U.W. He assisted in establishing the first lodge of the latter organization in Toronto, and was the first grand medical examiner of that body. Dr. King was a member of the first Grand Council of the Royal Arcanum. He has been connected with the Sons of England many years, and is well known as the compiler of the early history as well as Ritnal and Cere monies of the Society. He has also been grand medical examiner to the Select Knights of Canada since its first organization, and director in several companies. Dr. King s religion is Presbyterian and politics Liberal. A man of honor, of unbounded energy and great force of character, and to these qualities he owes his signal success no MEN OK CAN \ i. \ EDWIN D. Til. I. SON, i -i of UK- founder - of tin. town of Tilsonbtirg. was bom in the County <>f Xoriolk, March His father v. horn in Massachusetts, and in 1822 moved to Canada, and with Hiram Capron and Joseph Van Norman built at Long Point the first foundry erected in the pro vince. In 1826, when Edwin was a year old, his father came to what is now Tilson- burg, and built a saw mill and a forge. Here he manu factured lumber, wrought iron, and laid out roads, and acted as count}* commis sioner for many years. He laid out Tilsonburg in 1835. Mr. Tillson attended school in Ohio for one year, aiid then, until he was twenty- one, worked on a farm. He then taught school for a short time and worked at lumbering. In 1847, with a capital of one hundred dollars, he, with two other young men, built a saw mill, and purchased valuable pine lands near the mill, from Hon. Robt. Baldwin, of Toronto, which afterwards became valuable. Three years afterwards he built another saw mill in the village, and, in 1851, selling his interest in the small mills, he bought his father s mill and water privileges; pulled down the old mill and built a fine large double mill on the old site. His financial suc- 3 from this time onward has been uninterrupted. Most of the improve ments in Tilsonburg were initiated and largely assisted by Mr. Tillson s pri vate means. In i Su< > lie added to his properties a planing mill, sash and door factory, flour, barley, pea and oat meal mills, and also a large brick yard. Mr. Tillson was reeve of Dereham township two years, first mayor of Til- sonburg, has been postmaster nineteen years, and magistrate about twenty years. He is a member of the Metho dist Church, and also steward and trustee for eighteen years, and is in terested in many important cntcrpri He was married on July 4th, iXv >, to Mary Ann Van Norman, of Tilson- burg. They have four children living and two have died. In the fullest sense of the word, he has done much to make Tilsonburg what it is. OF- CANADA. ii i \\/ILUAM EDWIN WINSKEL, \\ M.D., M.B., M.R.C.S., Eng land, M.C.P. & S., Ontario, Brantford, Out., was born June 22nd, 1X53, in the township of \Yindham, Norfolk Count} , and was married June 4th, 1885, to Mary, eldest daughter of D. Z. Gibson, Esq., Brantford. He received his edu cation at the common schools, the High School, Scotland, and Toronto Colle giate Institute. He attended lectures at Trinity Medical School from 1874 to 1877, when he graduated, receiving the same year a license from the Ontario Medical Council. He gradu ated from the Royal College of Sur geons, England, in 1878, and after spending two years in leading hospitals in London, he returned to Ontario and began practice in Brantford, which is now large and lucrative. Dr. Winskel has held the office of president, vice- president, secretary and treasurer of the Brant County Medical Association, and is now a visiting physician to the John H. Stratford Hospital. He is a member and trustee Methodist Church, Brantford. He was assistant surgeon to the Dufferin Rifles for six years, and is now on the retired list with the rank of captain. In politics he is a Liberal. 1 12 MI-.N CAN \ i . \ JAMKS J. FOY, Q.C., barrister, Toronto, of the firm of Foy & Kelley, was born in that city on the 22i\d of February, 1847, and is the son of the late Patrick Foy, mer chant there. He was married in 1879 to Marie Cuvillier, daughter of Maurice Cuvillier, of Montreal. Mr. Foy was educated at St. Michael s College, Toronto, and at Ushaw College in Kn.nland. In the year 1866 IK- entered the- law offices of Crawford oil Crombie, and subsequently those of 1 atton, Osier & Moss. In Hilary Term of r lie was called to the Bar and entered on the practice of his profes sion. Subsequently he became a mem ber of the firms of Thome & Foy, Foy, Tupper & Macdonell, and Foy & Kelley. In 1 88 1, upon the agitation for representatives from the junior Bar, Mr. Foy was elected a Bencher of the Law Society of Ontario, and in iX.Xb was re-elected, lie \\ as appointed O.C. in i*.\V He is a member of the Roman Catholic Communion, and takes an active ]>art in many of the financial interests the city, l>cing a director of the Toronto General Trusts Company and of other companies. He is vice- president of the Albanv Conservative Club. OF* CANADA. SI1KRIKK WATT A\ /ILLIAM WATT, Jr., B.A., LL.B., V \ Sheriff of Brant County, was born at Brantford, September 29th, 1845, educated in the Brantford schools and Toronto Univer sity, graduating in 1866 a silver medalist in modern languages. He was a member of the University Rifles, Queens Own, and partici pated in the engagement with the Fenians at Ridgeway in June, 1866. He studied in the offices of Mr. Hiigh (now Hon. Justice) MacMahon and Strong, Edgar and Grahame, Toronto, and was called to the Bar in 1869. In 1874 he became proprietor of the Brantford I: \ poii!or. On severing this connection, he was in April, 1890, tendered a public banquet and laudatory address by the citi/.ens of Brant- Ibid and Brant County in recognition of his public services. An ex-president of the Cana dian Pros Association and for several years secretary of the Board of Trade. Latterly of the law firm of Watt >!<: Hewitt, an alderman of I .rant ford and secretary of the Liberal ASSO ciation lot-South Brant. AppoiiitcdshcriffApril - <>. 1891. Married November i<>. 1X75. Uecca, daughter of Robert Balmer, Esq., Oakville. GEORGE GODARD, Toronto, Out., was born on June 4th, 1843, in Brighton. England, the son of Philip Godard, contractor, there. He was married on the 3ist of October, 1867, to Mary Ann Peacey, daughter of Charles Peacey, Chelten ham, Eng. Mr. Godard was educated in the public schools of Brighton. At the early age of fifteen he became apprenticed to a cabinet maker and upholsterer, in which capacity he served seven years. He then went to the city of London and worked for a time with the firms of Grace & Co. and Banting & Co., up holsterers to the royal family of England. In 1870 Mr. Godard came to Canada and settled in Toronto, where he was employed for three- years by the well known firm of Jacqtio \- Hay. He then began business for himself, and for seventeen years has enjoyed a large public patronage, which is steadily increasing. Mr. Godard is an Anglican by religious pro fession, and a member of Grace Episcopal Church, Toronto. TV RTIIUR SIMENTON, farmer, Black- ji \ heath, Out., was born in Wcstport. V County of Mayo, Ireland, on Sep tember 2Sth, IS;,;,, and was married on the i4th of August, 1855, to Eli/a Ramsay. He was educated in the public schools in Seneca township and in Caledonia, County of Haldi- mand. The first six years of Mr. Simentoifs life was spent in Ireland at which time he came to this country with his parents and was brought up on the farm on which they settled in the township of Seneca. He is one of the largest fanners of the district and has made a specialty of raising Southdown sheep, in which he has been very successful, and is a noble example of what may be done to raise the grade of Canadian cattle, for which there is (-onstant demand in the markets of the Old World. Mr. Simcnton is a member of the Presbyterian Church and chairman of the board ol management. He has been assessor, eol lector and councillor for the period of thirty- oiu- years in the township of Seneca. MEN OH* CANADA LIAM ALBERT ROSS. M.D., L.R.C.P., London, and L.R.C.S., Edinburgh ; Barrie, Out., was bom December 22nd, 1861, in Ontario County. He is the son of Mr. James Ross, Reeve of the town ship of Oro. He received his education at the public school, Barrie Collegiate Institute, Victoria University, and Toronto School <jf Medicine. After he graduated in Victoria in 1883, he went to New York and spent a year in study at Bellevue Medical College. In 1885 he went to Europe and spent another year in the hospitals in London and Edinburgh, re- . ceiving the degrees of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons from those schools. Returning to Canada in i88fi he l>egan the prac tice of his profession at Barrie. Dr. Ross is a member of the Presbyterian Church, of the Masonic Brotherhood, he is also Supreme Medi cal Examiner of the Sons of Scotland Fraternal and Benevolent Society. His thorough scholarship, coupled with his experience in the large hospitals of the American and Euro; continent, gives him a high standing in the medical profession. ^^T\ ^ . HAM LIN St. Catherines, Out., \\ only son of R. S. Hamlin, vice- \^3- president of the Western Bank, Oshawa, was born at Buffalo, N.Y., U.S.A.. on Novemljer 2oth, 1867. He commenced his education at the Friends College, Pickering, and finished at the British American Business College, Toronto. On leaving college he settled in St. Catharines, where he has since remained. He has recently gone into the manufacturing business in that city, where he is doing a successful and increasing trade, which promises to become a large industry in the near future, if a thorough acquain tance with the requirements of the trade will make it such. Mr. Hamlin formerly had a ranche at the head of the Columbia L;> British Columbia, which he has sii preferring to live in this part of the Dominion. In religion he is an Episcopalian. In ]>< he takes no active interest. He is a member of the Order of Select Knights. He was mar 1 at Santa Bar : .ifornia, January Uth, jS.s ;, to May. youngest daughter of E. Wismer. of Markham, Out. MBN CANADA. LING RYERSON, M.D., C.M., Toronto, Out., was born in that city in January, 1855. He is the grandson of Colonel Joseph Ryerson, U.E.L., son of the Rev. Geo. Ryerson and Isabella D. Sterling, daughter of Hon. Ansel Sterling, Judge of the Supreme Court of Connec ticut, and nephew of Rev. Dr. Egerton Ryerson, late Chief Superintendent of Education. He was edu cated at Gait grammar school, and afterwards at the Toronto Medical College, and graduated in 1875 from Trinity University. Pro ceeding to Europe, he studied at Edinburgh, and took double qualifications of the Royal Colleges of Physi cians and Surgeons. He then went to London and studied under Sir William Bowman and other eminent surgeons at the Moorfields Eye Hospital, and under Sir Morell Mackenzie, throat hospital in Golden Square. After this he went to the continent and studied under Drs. DeWecker and Galezowski in Paris, Otto Becker in Heidelburg, and Von Arlt, Von Jaeger and others in Vienna. On his return to Canada in 1880 he was appointed to the Eye and Ear Department of the General Hospital and Hospital for Sick Children, and Professor of Eye and Ear diseases in Trinity Medical College. Dr. Ryerson was married in 1882 to Mary, daughter of the late James Crowther. Dr. Ryerson served through out the North-West Rebellion as sur geon to the Royal Grenadiers; took part in the actions at Fish Creek and Batoche, and was recommended by Sir Frederick Middleton for promotion to Surgeon-Major, with the rank of Lieu tenant-Colonel for distinguished ser vices. He is Master of Ionic Lodge A.F. & A.M., and was chairman of the Masonic reception to the Duke of Con- naught. Dr. Ryerson has written many articles on professional subjects in journals of the United States and Canada. His most important work is in relation to the colour blindness of railway employees, and defective sight in public schools; in this connection he has examined nearly six thousand children. \II:N OP CANADA partner in order to cope- with the work, :md also to afford an opportunity to di \ nuiiv attention to the special branch of the profession his natural taste and talent di rected him. In tile winter of 1887 lie went to Philadel phia in order to obtain a practical knowledge of I)r. Weir Mitchell s treatment of the nervous diseases of women by Massage, etc. On leaving Dunda.s he was presented by the towns people with an address and a very handsome token of regard, besides numerous individual presentations. In the spring of 1887 he open ed a private hospital in Hamilton for women, which _^^^^^^ proved so successful that he decided to remove to Toronto and give up general practice altogether. Being the first in Ontario to establish a private hospital, lie also be came the pioneer specialist in the province in surgical and nervous diseases of women. He went abroad WTOLFORD "TALKER, M.D., for nine months and became assistant JT I Medical Superintendent of to Mr. Lawson Tait, the most celebrat- V > Rotherham House, his pri- ed abdominal surgeon of the day. On vate hospital, 54, 56 and 58 Isabella returning he reopened the hospital in ^street, Toronto, was born in Barrie in Toronto. Success has continued to fol- iS}6, and married in 1873 Annie Rolph, low him in a marked degree the pro (laughter of the late George Rolph, of fession showing their appreciation for Ihindas. He took degrees of M.D. at his enterprise by keeping the hospital, (Jneen s University, Kingston, and which is one of the, if not the most. Harvard University, Boston. The sub- complete on the continent in every detail, ject of this sketch affords an illustra- always full. The dogtor has always kept tion of what can be achieved by appli- abreast of the times, by making it a eation and constant higher aim in life, rule from the first of going abroad c\cry Graduating in 1*07, he settled in Dun- fe\\ the practical work of das. In a few vcars his practice be- the leading lights in his calling, and at- came so large he was obliged to take a tributes lr hiefly to that fact OF* CANADA. 117 MEN OK CANADA i \ LBERT E. K. GREEK, B.A., X~\ barrister, Toronto, was born ^^ December 25, 1860, at " Rose Lawn," Colborne, Count) of Northum berland, Out. He was educated at Col- borne High School and the University of Toronto, which he entered in 1879, and from which he graduated B.A. in 1^83. Mr. Greer from his boyhood took :i i^reat interest in politics, in debating ;<-ties, and in literary pursuits. At tlu- age of seventeen IK- was elected president of tin- Literary Institute of his native town. At UK- age of twenty- three IK- delivered a series of addre- throughout Cornwall, Eng.,on Canada, urging tenant-farmers and others with means to emigrate. Many of these availed themselves of the opportunities presented, and are now happily located in the great North-West Mr. Greer studied law with Judge Kctchum in Colborne, and subsequently with Dela- mere, Reesor & English. Toronto. I It- was called to the Bar in isss. II. solicitor tor several of the most MICH fill corporations in Ontario 1 1< ; prominent member of the Young M Liberal-Conservative A^Mu-iation member of St. Andrew s Lodge A..F. v\ A.M., \o. 16 G.R.C., and belongs t.. the Anglican Church. CANADA. 119 =>-<J^)OBT. LOTTRIDGE ]\ NELLES, local V> freight agent, Grand Trunk Railway, To ronto, Out., was born on March 7, 1842, near York, Count} of Haldimand, Out. He was educated at the public school of York, Out., and afterwards under the private tuition of the late Duncan Cameron and others, by which he attained a thorough knowledge of all the English branches, and also a fair proficiency in classics and other studies. His father, who was exten sively engaged in lumbering and farming on the Grand River, died when lie was of tender age, so his educa tion and training were en tirely under the supervision of his mother and his uncle, the late Michael Harcourt, M.P. After completing his education, he spent a few years on the farm before entering upon business life. In 1862 he entered the ser vice of the Buffalo and Lake Huron Railway Co., now Grand Trunk Railway, and has remained with the company ever since, occupying posi tions of trust in the service at different points, until from Caledonia he was promoted to Brantford, and latterly from Brantford to Toronto. He is thoroughly well known to the business public of Ontario. The early religious training of Mr. Xclles was under that pioneer missionary, the late Rev. Bald C. Hill. In later years he was a mem ber and active Sabbath School worker in connection with the Presbyterian Church, Caledonia, of which the Rev. James Black was pastor. Then, on his coining to Brantford, he held the same position in the congregation of Rev. Dr. Cochrane, and now in Toronto at tends the ministry of Rev. Dr. Kellogg, of which church he is not only an active Sabbath School teacher, but also a ruling elder. Mr. Nelles has been connected with the active militia since the "Mason and Sliclell or Trent" difficulty, and at present holds the posi tion of major in the 37th Battalion under Lieut. -Col. Davis. He is also a Past Master of St. Andrew s Lodge A.F. and A.M. He was married on January gth, i8<>;>, to Agnes Thorburn, daughter of the late James Thorburn. MI:N 01- c A NAM A \\MLLIAM GAWTRESS RAY- > * MOND, Brantford, Out., was born in London, England, in 1855. He received his early education in the Royal Naval School, and at the Royal Naval Academy, Southsea. He passed the competitive examination for naval cadet in 1868, and remained in the navy until 1873, when he came to Canada. Taking up the art of pianoforte tuning, IK- prosecuted its study with determina tion to succeed. Perseverance, coupled with an acute musical ear, produced a marked success, leading to an engage- it with the celebrated firm of Mason oc Riscli, and later as instructor in tlu- art at the Ontario Insti tution for the Blind. 1 I, refers with pardonable pride to the success of the pupils. about twenty of whom hav ing passed under his tutor ship. The disadvant of their affliction are so far overcome that some of them are to-day recogni/.ed as among the best tuners in the province. He com menced his successful busi ness career in Brantford in 1877, the year it became a city. The eclectic know ledge of pianofortes, gather ed from a tuner s varied ex perience, finely cultivated discrimination of tone qua lity, with the practical ex perience of the factory, to gether with his Stirling in- j tegrity, renders his assist ance in the selection of instruments of peculiar value to his patrons. These qualities have enabled him to include among his cus tomers the leading people- in the community, and have laid the foundation of one of the most prosperous piano emporiums in the province. Mr. Raymond im ports direct from some of the leading American factories, but he is a staunch advocate of our own manufactories, be lieving that the best makers rival those of New York in quality, and are more economical in price. He is an aid man of the city, also member of the rd of Trade, and was for some years president of the Farriu-ton 1 bating Society, from which have sprung many men who have made their mark as public s: I fe married F.li/a- beth Ann, daughter of Thou, in the year i.SMi. CANADA. 121 /CAPTAIN WILLIAM ( GRANT, dry goods ^^-^> merchant, Brant- ford, Ontario, is a native of Scotland, and was born in Cnpar, Fifeshire, in 1832. He came to Canada twenty- two years later, and located in St. John, N.B., where he remained two years. In 1856 he came to Brantford in connection with the firm of Taylor & Grant. After the dissolution of that firm he began business on his own account, and is now at the head of one of the largest mercantile firms in Ontario. Captain Grant has always been a public- spirited citizen, and has taken a deep interest in the growth and welfare of his adopted home. For many years he commanded the Brantford Highland Volun teer Rifle Co., and served for several months during the year 1863-4 at Sarnia shortly after the St. Albans Raid, and in 1866 when the Fenian troubles agitated the country, he was called again into active service. Captain Grant was a fine type of the volunteer soldier, an excelfent officer, and beloved by his men. He has ever been active on the Board of Trade, and has devoted many years of laborious service on the Board of Public School Trustees, taking a singularly active interest in all local educational ai fiirs. Great credit is due him, along with other prominent members of the .School Hoard, for the erection of the handsome new public school in the citv of Bruntlonl. In iSo,o he was elected unanimously to the position of chair man of the board, a position which he occupied in former years. In the great calamity which befell the school by fire, he proved himself a man of moiv than ordinary capacity ; faithful, earnest and untiring in his efforts to promote the educational interests of the city. Mr. Grant is ably assisted in his busi ness by his three sons and a staff of reliable assistants. He is a member of Zion Presbyterian Church, and has been for many years treasurer to the congregation. He is also an earnest temperance man, always having the courage of his convictions. Honest, straightforward, out-spoken, he com mands the respect of all. 122 \n N < >i- CANADA. RCHIBALD FARQUHARSON MCGREGOR, B.A., Forest, ^ Ont., was born in Scotland in 1851. He was educated at Montreal, where he graduated at McGill College in arts, and afterwards at the Congre gational Theological College there. From his earliest years he was devoted to literary pursuits, and passionately fond of music. He began professional life- by teaching in a public school in UK- County of Ontario for four years. Immediately after graduation he was calk-d to tin- ]> of the Cougre.ua- tioiial Church in Listowel. ()m. i next charge was that of the Congn tioiial Church, Spadina Avenue, Toroiitd, of which lu- was ]>astor for ten ye. 1 K- is at pn.-st.-ut a member of the Missionary and Col lege Hoards, and has also been a director of the I pper Canada Bible Society, and was president of the Toronto Ministerial Association dur ing the year 1890. Mr. McGregor has taken a pro minent part in the formation of the Christian Endeavor Societies, now found in con nection wth many of the Evangelical churches of the Dominion. He organized the first society in the pro vince, if not in the Domi nion, in connection with the Congregational Church, Spadina Avenue, Toronto. This society was estab lished in 1884, and in 1890 a Junior Section was or ganized, composed of boys and girls between the ages of ten and fifteen. At the recent meeting of the Con gregational Union of On tario and Quebec, Mr. McGregor was unanimously and very heartily chosen as Moderator or Chair man for 1891-92. This is the highest honor in the gift of the churches to confer. After a successful pastorate in Toronto, Mr. McGregor removed last October to Forest, Out., where he is now ministering to the Congregational Church, and doing missionary work in the surrounding fields. He was mar ried in 1882 to Miss E. Ashdown, Toronto. As a contributor to one the leading Toronto weeklies, his bio graphical and critical papers on " ! and Poetry," have received wide and able notice. MEN OF- CANADA. 123 ^fT) E. GALLAGHER, president 1\ of the Canada Business Col- V^ lege, Hamilton, Out., was born April 4th, 1853, at East Flamboro, Wentworth County, Out. He was educated at the High School, Water- down, and graduated at the Canada Business College in 1874, carrying off the general proficiency prize. He then taught in the Brantford public schools as commercial master, and from that removed to the Normal School, Ottawa, where he held a similar posi tion. In 1877 he was appointed teacher in the Business College where he gradu ated, and in 1880 Ivcanu- principal of the same. The college, under his manage ment has grown to great proportions, and is to-day the largest and most progres sive school of the commercial sciences in Canada. In 1883 Mr. Gallagher was appointed Dominion Government Civil Service Examiner for Hamilton and district, and has been twice elected first vice-president of the Business Educa tors Association of America. He is a member of the Hamilton Board of Trade, and Past Assistant Grand Secre tary of the Grand Lodge of Fivr Masons oi Canada. He was married January ist, 1877, to Helen, daughter of the late Jas. Horsburgh, Hamilton. -4 \II:N OK CANADA. ^^ J OHX L. DAVISON, B.A., M.D., C.M., M.R.C.S., England, Toronto, was born on the aoth of November, 1853. He was educated at Newbnrgh Grammar School; and afterwards graduated from the Normal School, Toronto, where he took the McCnbe gold medal. He then received an appointment in the Provincial Model School, where he remained ten years, and during that period graduated in arts from Toronto University. He then at tended Trinity Medical College, wli lie graduated with first-class honors in Uber this he studied in Edinburgh and London , and IM.-C.-I me a member of t la- Ro3 al College of Surgeons, England. Returning to Canada he began the practice of his profession, and in 1885 was appointed professor of pathol in the Women s Medical College, ronto. In 1 886 he was appointed to the chair of Materia Medica and Therapeu tics in Trinity Medical College, and 1 - came sub-editor of the ( i///,r//,r l.nim-l under the late Dr. Fulton, and after his death was appointed editor in chief. In 7, in partnership with Dr. Sheard, he purchased the journal, which they still own. In iSS- he was appointed on the staff of visiting physicians to the Toronto General Hospital. MKN OF* CANADA. TV NDREW H. BAIRD, ^~\ Paris, Ontario, was ^^ born on the ist of March, 1834, in the city of Montreal, Que. He is the eldest son of Nicol Hngh Baird, Civil Engineer, and Marj^ Telfer White, both of whom were born in Scotland, and were married at By town (now Ottawa) in 1831. His father practiced his profession in Russia for a few years, then came to Canada in 1827, an d was employed on the Rideau Canal under Colonel By, and after this in the Public Works Department until his death in 1849. Mr. Baird was educated at pri vate schools in Montreal, and came to Paris at the age of fifteen as clerk for Mr. Chas. Whitelaw, grain merchant there, and with the exception of four years, when he was paymaster on the Buffalo and Lake Huron Railway, lias resided there ever since. He is interested in several of the Paris in dustries, such as the Flouring Mills, the Carpet Co. and the Wincey Mills Co. He has been a member of the Paris Town Council since 1863, with the exception of three years, and has held, for longer or shorter periods, the offices of Councillor, Deputy Reeve, School, and retired as captain in 1874. In politics he is a Liberal-Conservative, and takes an active part in political campaigns, having contested the North Riding of Brant in 1872 and in 1879. Mr. Baird was married on the 2oth of October, 1858, to Cynthia, eldest Mayor, Warden of the County of Brant, daughter of the late Horace Capnm, member of Public School Board, Presi- of South Dumfries. In religion , Mr. dent and Director of the Mechanics Institute, and President of the Board of Trade. Mr. Baird was also Master of Masonic Lodge Xo. 82. He lias taken a very deep interest in the Cana dian volunteer service, holds a first- class certificate from the Military Baird is a member of the Congrega tional Church. The valuable services he has rendered the town of Paris dur ing his long public career have made him deservedly popular, and have had much to do with the prosperity of the community. 126 MEN op CANADA. DAM SPEXCE, carriage builder, ^Brantford, Ont., was born in ^ the Orkney Islands, Scotland, on August Sth, 1830. He was married on the 24th of January, 1856, to Sarah Speer, who died on the i6th of Novem ber, 1858, and was married again on the i Sth of September, 1860, to Mar garet vSpence. Mr. Spence was edu cated in the schools of Orkney, but on account of the distance he could only attend in the summer season, so that his early educational advantages were :ipnratively limited. He assisted his father on the farm for a year, and at fifteen was apprenticed to the trade <>f blacksmithing. After serving three years, at the fly a.^e of nineteen, he left his native country for Canada, and served two years as a carriage black smith under instructions with Williams & Cooper, at Hamilton, Ont. In i he removed to Brantfonl and worked as a journey man for the firm of Smith & McXaught. In the 3~ear 1857 he commenced busi ness on his own account, since which time his busi ness has steadily increased, until now it is one of the best known in Ontario. Be ginning as a blacksmith, he added to this the manufac ture of wagons and car riages of all descriptions. In June, 1864, his premises were burned and his stock consumed, leaving him with out anything. He com menced again, buying the present site and building upon it, and with the same untiring energy that char acterized his younger years, he has attained his present position as a prosperous and reliable business man. Mr. Spence is a self-made man and an example for many in Canada to follow. He is a Presbyterian by religious profession and a member of Zion Church, with which he became identified in 1855. In 1859 he was elected to the eldership. For main- years he was alderman of the citv and a member of the public school hoard. He is a member of the Masonic body and of the United Workmen. In such lives we have an illustration of what faithful persevering efforts will accom plish. OF* CANADA. 127 : T . JAS. GAMMACK, M.A., LL.D.. East Toronto, Norway, P.O., Out., h was born at Turriff, Aberdeen- shire, Scotland, on the 23rd of April, 1837. He was educated at Turriff Parish School, Aberdeen Grammar School, Marischal College and University, Aberdeen, from which Univer sity he received M.A. in 1857 anc l LL D. in 1887. He also attended the Theological Col lege, Glenalmond, Perthshire in 1857-59, then under Archdeacon Hannah, of Brighton, and Canon Bright of Oxford. He was ordained deacon in 1859, and priest 1861, was incum- !. iit of vSt. Thomas, Tilly morgan, Aberdeen- shire in 1861, St. John s Drumlithie, Kincard- dineshire, 1866, and Hon. Chaplain to Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen. 1887. Dr. Gammack has contributed articles at various times to Dr. Smith and Dr. Waiv s "Dictionary of Christian Biography," Dr. Smith s and Arch. Cheetham s " Dictionary of Christian Anti quities," and to the Ctuitufiaii C/nar/ii<ut . He was married juth April, 1862, to Jane Amu-, daughter of the late Rev. John Wilson, M.A.. parish minister, Premnay, Scotland. M. GRIFFITH. Hamilton, Out., was born at Kilkenny, Ireland, May I3th, 1840. He commenced his education in Ireland, and completed it at the Hamilton Commercial College. In 1855 he took up land in Bruce County, where he farmed two years, then moved to Toronto, where he learned the shoe business. In 1861 he went to Bowmanville, and in 1862 removed to New York and entered a wholesale boot and shoe house. In 1864 he came to Hamilton and en tered partnership with his brother in the manufacturing business. In 18(17 he went to Kurope, and in 1868 to California, returning in 1870, when he took a position as buyer for T. C. Kerr & Co. In 1876 lie started for him self, and afterwards took his brother into the present partnership under the firm of Griffith \- Co.. Hamilton and Quebec. Mr. Griffith is an Episcopalian, and in politics a Conserva live. He was alderman from 1885 to 1888. he is ,i Free Ma-oii, member of the Scottish Kite, of the A.O.U.W., of the I.O.F., and Orange Lodge. He married, January, 1870, Kli/abeth M. Davies, Cardiganshire, Wales. MKN CANADA. ^ JOBKRT MARSHALL, Dundas street, l\ London, Ont., was torn at Lambton V^> Park, Count)- of Durham, England, November 2ist, 1852. He was educated at Wapping school and Penshaw school, and, in addition to the usual brandies, studied the art of drawing with the object of becoming an architect in connection with the Mining Insti tute of Engineers in Newcastle-on-T\ m . After spending two years in the practical part of the business, he came to London, Ont., in 1872, and worked for a short time as a joiner. He then engaged, like his brother, in the tea business, and also in the oil producing busi ness in the town of Petrolia. The business has now acquired great proportions. extending from Niagara to Windsor, and from Lake Erie to the Georgian Bay. Mr. Marshall is a number of the First Congregational Church, Ion, Out., also treasurer of the congrega tion, and teacher in the Sabbath School. He is unmarried. The success of the Marshall Bros, most emphatically denies the assertion that pushing business men have no time lor the work of tlie church. EURGE MARSHALL, Dundas street, * London, Ont., was l>orn at Lambton Park, County of Durham, England, Novem ber 2ist, 1852. He was educated at Wupping school and Penshaw school in the same county. In his early life he learned the trade of joiner in England at a town called Chester-le-street, County of Durham. Afterwards he came to the United States, and in the year 1873 worked in Chicago. He came to Canada in 1874 and began business in the tea trade in London, Out., where he has continued ever since. In 1877 he started in the oil business at Petrolia, in which he is also now engaged. Mr. Marshall is twin brother of Mr. Rol>ert Marshall, whose photograph and biography appear on this same page. Mr. Marshall is a member of the First Congregational Church London, and also holds the "ii. I Ie was married in 1881 to Miss Annie Sutln r land, of Toronto. The Marshall ]: -rably known over a 1 tioti of ( hitario. Their - nit of much Mil attention t-> business, and a thorough knowledge of what their customers require. OF- CANADA. 129 CHRISTOPHER C. ROBINSON, I Aurora, Out., was born March V-^> i 7 th, 1853, at " Sleepy Hol low," Toronto, son of the Hon. John B. Robinson, late Lieut-Governor of Ontario. He was educated at Upper Canada College, and commenced study of law with Robinson, Robinson el: < ) Brien, and passed first for admission to the Law Society, and subsequently was called to the Bar. In iSSa lie contested the Riding of North York in the Con servative interest against the present Sheriff Widdifield, and again contested the Riding in icSgo on the "Equal Rights " platform. He has been Coun cillor, Deputy Reeve, and Reeve of Aurora, and in June, 1890, was ap pointed solicitor for York. He has a large practice in Toronto, with offices in Aurora and West Toronto Junction. Mr. Robinson was married June 23rd, i SSo, to Margaret, daughter of Colonel Norman T. MacLeod, of Drynoch He is Past W.M. of "Rising Sun" Lodge A.F. & A.M. 129. Past Master Workmen of "Stella" Lodge 118 A.O.U.W., Past President " Loyalty " Lodge S.O.E., and also former presi dent of the Nortli York Conservative Association. Mr. Robinson belongs to the Episcopal Church. MI-. x OF* CANAI>\ -iTUGH DUNCAN CAMERON, ""^TI Hamilton, Out., was born in ^> Perthshire, Scotland, 26th July, 1833. His father came to Canada in 1852 and settled in Huron County. Mr. Cameron received his education at the public schools, afterwards at a private academy in Edinburgh. On his arrival in Canada, he taught in the to\\ nship of Williams, and subsequently in that of Dorchester. In 1855 he was appointed lu-ad master in (joderich, which he he Id fifteen years, when he line head master of (ialt Central ool. In 1870 lie accepted a position in the Huron and Erie Savings Co., and in 1871 was selected to organixe and manage the Hamilton Provident and Loan Society. He organized and was afterwards president of tin- Teachers Association of the County of Huron. In religion Mr. Cameron is a Presbyterian, and has held the off; of manager, elder, superintendent of .bath School, representative elder at .Synod, and at the I niou of the Churches. He is a Reformer, a mem ber of St. Andre- :rty, and vice- Mclent of the Laud M Co. He married. April S, 1858, Harriet, danjjiu-r of Thos. Putnam, Dorchester townsliip. MKN OK CANADA >EV.T.S.LIXSCOTT, was born in Devon, England, on June 1846. When twelve years old, business disaster overtook his parents and he struck out for himself, and from that time has relied on his own resources. His first position was in a bookstore, but other callings engaged his energies before he joined the ministry of the Method ist Episcopal Church in Ca nada in the year 1875. He was converted in London, England, in his nineteenth year and immediately began to preach in the parks and squares of that city. The Bible Defence Association engaged his services, to de fend the Bible against the attacks of British Secular ists. For four years, debat ing and delivering lectures on the Bible was his religi ous employment. Mr. Lins- cptt felt his need of educa tion, and applied himself to study with great energy and -^; success. Under the pressure of business, study and incessant public speaking, his health was greatly shat tered and he started for America. In Ohio he went into book business again and came to Ontario as a general agent. He was induced to join the ministry as above stated, successfully passing the Conference examinations and was duly ordained^ In 1879 he, for family rea sons, retired from the pastorate and took charge of the publishing business of I .radley, Garretson & Co., at I .nnit- ford, Out., of which business lie lias still the control. Me is author of The Path of Wealth" and several pamphlets; the president of the Society for the Prevention of Vice, treasurer of the Evangelical Alliance, and a member of various church boards. His services as a preacher are in constant demand and he is in Christian labors abundant, in addition to the management of one of the leading publishing houses in the Dominion. Mr. and Mrs. Linscott with their six children reside in the beautiful suburban villa known as "Seven Acres," where, in leisure hours, he dispenses a .ucuerous hospitality to his friends, lay and clerical. By his employees lie is high ly respected, and by his fellow eiti/cns regarded as a man, tearless in defcudim- the right and denouncing the w MI--.N CANADA. U WINSLOW OGDEN, M.B., M.D., Professor of Forensic Medicine, Toronto University, was born on the 3rd July, 1837, in Peel County, Ont. His father was Wm. J. Ogden, an officer of the York militia. On the _ 7th of May, 1862, Dr. Ogden married Elizabeth Price, daughter of the late \Vm. McKeown. His early education \\;is received at the public schools and Toronto academy, then connected with Knox College. He afterwards attended Victoria College-, where he took the alar arts course, and in is^x-nteml the- Toronto School of Medicine, and :it the- saint- time studied natural sci< in Toronto University. In jSi>o In- iM adnatcd with the highest honors from Toron to, and at a later date from Victoria College, Cohourg. In 1869 he was appointed lecturer on medical juris prudence and toxicology in Toronto School of Medicine, and in 1887, upon the for mation of the medical facul ty of Toronto University, was appointed professor of forensic medicine, which also includes toxicology and medical psychology. Dr. Ogden has attained a posi tion in his profession second to none in Ontario, and is known far beyond Toronto as a public-spirited citizen, who takes the deepest in terest in all that affects the welfare of the Dominion of Canada. Since 1866 he has been a member of the Public School Board of Toronto, and for some years its chair man. In politics he is a pronounced Reformer, and has rendered valuable ser vice to his part} . For a long period he was a member of the Toronto Reform Association, and also held the office of vice-president. In 1879 he was nominated by the Reform party as their candidate for the Legis lature of Ontario, and although he failed to secure election, he very great ly increased the Reform votes usually polled in the riding where lie ran. Dr. ien is a member of the Methodist Church, and has been a member of nearly all the annual and general con ferences. He is a member <>t the Sons of Kngland. and medical director and examiner for its beneficiary partnient. OK CANADA. 133 EV. GEORGE \YM. CALVERT, pas- tor of the Metho dist Church, Paris, Out., was born in Yorkshire, England, March 3rd, 1846. When four years old he came to Canada with his parents, and the family settled near Toronto. In 1855 his father died, and after two years spent at Thornhill, young Calvert found himself on a farm in the township of Walpole. Ten years of his life were spent here, working on the farm and going to school. By the ambition and energy which has always charac terized him, he secured a second and first-class certi- cate, on which he taught for three years. Mr. Cal vert was now an earnest Christian, and began to show signs of the pulpit ability which he in after years developed in such a marked degree. He began to exercise his gifts, first as a local preacher, and then he felt the Divine call to the sacred ministry. The caurch, recognizing his gifts and graces, he was duly re ceived as a probationer by the Wesleyan Methodist Church in the year 1869. The next six years were spent on Cainsville, Aylmer and Port Stanley circuits, and at Victoria University, and in 1875 he was received into full con nection in the Conference and ordained. Since ordination he has served the fol lowing churches Acton, London Hast, St. Catharines, Niagara Falls, Port Dover, Norwich, and Paris. He re ceived his education at the public schools, as above intimated, also at Cobonrg Collegiate Institute and Vic toria University. On May i.^tli, 1885, he married Miss Louie Riddle, of St. Catharines, a lady of fine accomplish ments and a beautiful Christian char acter, who died September i4th, 1887. Mr. Calvert is one of the able preachers of the Methodist Church, and wherever he is stationed attracts large congrega tions to his ministry. Lie also excels as a worker among the young people of the church, and possesses in a marked degree the rare quality of being able to preach to children to their delight and profit. He is also an able and out spoken advocate of temperance. M KN < ! C. \N.\I > A JOHN AUSTIN WORRELL, M.A., B.C.L., Q.C., barrister, Toronto, was born on the 2ist of Jul} , 1852, at Smith s Falls, Lanark County, Out. He is the son of the Rev. J. B. Worrell, originally from London, Eng., (well known as the Episcopalian clergyman of Oakville), and Elizabeth J. Lamb. Mr. Worrell was educated in private schools, Trinity College School, Wcston, and Trinity College, Toronto. In iXog lie entered Trinity, and gradu ated with double honors in classics and mathematics in 1X7.2, taking " The \\Vllin holarship" and " Prince of Wales " pri/e. He tin n became master of Port Hope Trinity College School, and in 1X7.) came to Toronto and be-an the study of law in the office of Harrison, ( )sler & Moss. He was called to tin- Bar in 1878, and imme diately afterwards became a member of the firm of Crawford & Crombie, and afterwards of Crombie, Crombie & Worrell. After the death of Ennestns Crombie, the name of the firm was again changed to that of Crombie, Worrell & Gwynne. In 1879 Trinity College, Toronto, conferred upon Mr. Worrell the degree of Bachelor of Civil Law, and in 1889 he was created Q.C. by the Dominion Cabinet of Canada. He is a prominent and active mem ber of the Anglican Church, and has been for a number of years a representative to the Synods of the diocese of Toronto and the Province of Canada. In addition to a large and lucrative prac tice, he holds the position of solicitor for the Bank of Montreal. He takes an exceedingly active part in Provincial and Dominion politics, and for a number of years was president of the Young Men s Liberal-Conservative Association of Toronto, and was also elected President of the Young Men s Liberal-Conservative Association ( hitario. Mr. Worrell is one of tin- most useful and able men of the many that the Queen City p< nounced alike in his religious and poli tical convictions, but at the same time lending his influence to all enterpr: that tend to promote the welfare of his country. MBX CANADA. 135 JOHN MARTIN, barrister, soli citor and notary public, of Toronto, was born in Mono township, County of Simcoe, Out., 8th November, 1841. His father came to Canada when voting, and settled on a farm near Orangeville. Mr. Martin was educated in the public schools and by private tuition. At the age of four teen he became assistant book-keeper in tlie Exchange Bank, Toronto. From 1860 to 1863 he taught public school, and in February, 1864, came to Toronto and studied la\v in the office of Knglish ec Foster, and subsequently with Larratt \V. Smith, D.C.L. He then went to London and concluded his studies in the office of Y. Crowyn, LL.B., and was called to the Bar in 1873. After this he became partner with Mr. Crowyn for about five years, when he finally removed to Toronto, and has since practiced his profession there. Mr. Martin was married on the i jth June, 1874, to Sophia, daughter of Charles Scadding, who became heir- at-law of his father, John Scadding, who accompanied Governor Simcoe to Canada as private secretary, and neice of Rev. H. Scadding, I ).!)., Toronto, Mr. Martin is an Episcopalian, and in politics a Liberal. M r. N OF v. \\.\i >.\ J. s. was M. STAEBLER, the present mayor of the well-known manufacturing town of Berlin, born August i6th, 1846, in the County of Waterloo. When but mere ly a lad he was obliged to perform hard manual toil in carving out a pioneer s house with his father, which, of course, prevented his attendance at school. Hut Young Staebk-r was determined to have an education, and so utilixed his few spare moments that lie can to-day talk, read and write the English and man languages fluently, and is in the highest scii-c of the word a self- made man. His general intelligence and business capacity soon attracted public attention, and in the year 1880 he was elected a member of the Town Council, which was soon followed by the greater honor of the reeveship. Both of these offices he filled with credit to himself and satisfaction to the people, which was made evident by his election to the mayoralty in 1X0.1 by a hand some majority. In matters of religion he is broad and liberal in his views, and is in sympathy with all who an- en- ;n Christian work irrespecti\< their creed. Mr. Stacblcr s success is the result of great industry and per severance. MEN OK CANADA. 137 EORGE MUNNS BARTON, -* barrister-at-law and ex-Mayor of Dundas, Hamilton, Out., was born at Carrick-on-Shannon, Count}* Leitrim, Ireland, on the i2th July, 1829, and was married at Dundas in 1851 to Elizabeth Alicia, daughter of Major Thomas Atkins, and granddaughter of Major-General Atkins, of H.M.S. India. He was educated privately in Toronto, and entered the law office of Henry Eccles in 1847. His father having died when he was only five years old, and his mother when he was but six teen, cast him at an early age on his own resources. He availed himself of the Toronto Mechanics In stitute and improvement societies in his education, having as companions the late Senator John Mac- donald and Mr. Gordon Brown. In 1849 ne re ~ moved to Dundas, where, upon the death of Mr. Duffield, the junior partner, he took charge of the law office of "Win. Notman, Q.C. In 1852 Mr. Barton was ad mitted as attorney-at-law, and entered into partnership with Mr. Notman, the firm soon acquiring one of the largest practices west of Toronto. In the winter of 1854-55 he was elected a member of the Dundas Town Council and served as mayor in 1855, but refused re-elec tion, as he did also the nomination for coalition candidate in the- North Rid ing of Wentworth. In 1855- 57 he was connected with the woollen factory of Dun das in addition to his law practice, an enterprise which was exceedingly successful and took prizes for their manufac tures at all the Provincial Expositions. In 1859 Mr. Barton was called to the Canadian Bar and opened a branch Chancery office in Toronto, and served for seven years as trustee of the Hamilton Law Association Direc tory. An offer made by his political friends of the Judgeship of AYentworth County he declined, as well as other proffered honors. Mr. Barton is a Baldwin Reformer and National Policy man, an Anglican Low Churchman, and now spends his later years in literary and scientific pursuits in addi tion to his law practice in Hamilton. 138 MI--..N t>K CANADA. -^TXTXCAX MAkons. M.D.. J r.:.intford. Out., \vas born in the year iN.}J in Ar^yk-sliire, tland, and \vas married in 1X70 to Kli/a Brvcc, daughter of Mr. George ce, of Mount Pleasant, and sister of Dr. George Bryce, of Manitoba Col lege. The father of Dr. Marquis clk-d when he was seven years of age, and two years afterwards, his mother with her five children emigrated to New York, U.S., and located for a year near Caledonia, New York State. After this she came to Canada, and with her family settled in the township of Brant- ford, County of Brant. Dr. Marquis spent his early years on the farm. He was educated in the public schools of the county, and afterwards at the .niniar School of the village of Mount 1 leasant. the head master at that time being \Yaltcr T. Briggs. to whose ability as a teacher Dr. Marquis owes much of his subsequent succc-^ in life. Mr. Briggs was not only sin gularly gifted in his profession, but kind and sympathetic as a friend to all his pupils. On leaving the grammar school he immediately commenced the study of medicine under the Hon. Dr. John Rolph, who was then Dean of the School of Medicine in connection with Victoria University. Gra duating in the year 1867, he at once commenced the practice of his profession in the village of Mount Pleasant, near the city of Brant ford, where he re mained for twenty-two years. On the death of Dr. Win. Corson, he received from the ( hitario Government the appointment of physician to the Ontario Institute for the Blind in Brantford, and removed from Mount Pleas ant to that city, where he now resides. Dr. Marquis has a very large practice both in city and country, and is sought after very frequently in consultation. He has repeatedly visited the New York hospitals, and is regarded as a special 1st in several intricate dis eases. I Ie is a member and manager of Zion Presby terian Church, and has b> tor two years president of Brant County Medical A* .ation, in which he i-- deservedl v popular. OK CANADA. 39 I V\/ALTER WOODS, senior mem- V \ her of the well known firm of \\ alter Woods & Co., manufacturers, importers and wholesale dealers in wooden ware, willow ware and grocers sundries, Hamilton, Out., was horn on the loth of July, iX.jS, and is the eldest son of James Woods, for many years an esteemed resident of Brantford, and one of the pioneer settlers of Brant Count}-, having at one time occupied part of the property now so well known as "How Park farm on the ( .rand River. At the age of fourteen Mr. \Yoods began to make his way in the world by selecting a mercantile life as his vocation, and at the age of eighteen had charge of one of the leading crockery and china bouses in Ontario. In 1X71 he began business in a small way on his own account, and soon after moved to Hamilton, where, by strict attention to business, liberal advertis ing and bard work, he has built up one of the best known houses in his line in Canada. His well-known success is due to the uniform quality of his goods, and the unflinching integrity with which he conducts his business. Mr. Woods is a member of the Presbyterian Church, and, though not an active poli tician, is a staunch Reformer. MK.N oi- CANADA. r Jl LFREDJOHX WILKES, Q.C., "2~\ LL.B., of the firm of Hardy, V^ Wilkes & Hardy, Brantford, was born in that city, December i5th, iS.}7. his hither being Mr. Jas. \Yilkes, who is still the highly respected trea surer of that city. He was educated at the Brantford public schools and at the University of Toronto where he took the decree of LL.B. He com menced the stndv of law in Brantford and completed it under lion. S. H. Blake, (J.C.. Toronto. He began his professional studies at sixteen, and first as barrister at the age of twenty-one, the first term at which an examination was held after his arriving at that age. He is City Solicitor, and, in addition to a large practice in the city and neighborhood, has acted as Deputy Judge for the County of Brant at different periods, and was created <J C. in January, 1890. Mr. \Vilkcs was trustee of the Public School Board for ten years, and chairman for three years in succession. He was captain in the "Ihiffcrin Rifles" for seven years, and holds a first-class certificate iu the volunteer corps. I h- \\ as married June :?rst, 1.^X7. to Esther E. Haycock. In politics he is a Reformer, and in religion an . palian. MEN of CANADA. 141 NDREW J. HARRINGTON, M.D., M.R.C.S., England, Toronto, was born at Lind say, June 24th, 1861. His father was Andrew Jackson Harrington, of New York State. He was educated at Port Perry High School, and then became apprenticed to the drug business. He afterwards attended the Ontario School of Pharmacy, where he received the Rose Gold Medal for Materia Medica. In 1885 he went to Chicago and passed the examinations before the Board of Pharmacy of the State of Illinois, tak ing the first place in all his exami nations. Dr. Harrington pursued his studies at Toronto School of Medicine and graduated with honors at Victoria University, Cobourg, in 1889. In 1890 he went to Europe and spent a year in further study at London, Edinburgh and Paris, graduating as a member of the Royal College of Surgeons, Eng land. In 1891 he returned to Canada and began the practice of his profession in Toronto, where he is now working up a successful practice. During his student days Dr. Harrington was in the office of Dr. Arthur Jukes Johnson. He was married November nth, 1890, to Lizzie, daughter of the late William Caiger, of Toronto. 14* MKN CAN \ i, \ =<TN AVID LOWREY, M.D., Brant- J ford, Out., was born September i-nh, 1846, in the County of Hastings, Out. He received his pre liminary education at the Newburgh Academy, and afterwards entered Trinity College, Toronto, where he duated in 1879. He began public life as a common school teacher, and afterwards went into business, at the "f 21. In 1876 he gave up mer cantile life and began tile practio medicine, hut after a short time ed an appointment from the Canada Life Assurance Company of Hamilton to look alter their iir counties in Western Ontario. At the present time he conducts a very la- business in real estate in the town of Gait and elsewhere, and is also engaged in extensive lumbering operations in the Count)- of Bruce. Dr. Lowrcv is a prominent member of the Methodist denomination, a local preacher, c ass leader, steward and Sabbath School superintendent, and takes a deep in- -t in all moral and religions work. He is a prononiH ihitionist and active in temperance reform. He was married August i^th. iS;.), to Mary Cathey, daughter of John Catlu-v. Ks C ,".. Alderville, < hit. MEN CANADA. 143 REV. GEORGE A. MITCHELL, B. A., pastor of Zion Tabernacle, Hamilton, Out., was born in North Toronto, January 3 ist, 1841. James Mitchell, his father, came from the North of Ireland in 1832. His mother was a daughter of the late Jacob Snider, a U.E. Loyalist of German descent. Rev. Dr. Scad- ding, in his volume " To ronto of Old," refers to the subject of our sketch and his brother, William J., and says they " were to be seen twice every day, at all sea sons, traversing the distance between Eglington and To ronto, rising early and late taking rest, in order to be punctually present at, and carefully ready for, class room or lecture-room in town, and this process was persevered in for the length ened period required for a succession of curriculums." Both brothers ranked high among the prize men at Upper Canada College. George matriculated with honors in mathematics at Toronto University, and devoted himself to the course in metaphysics and modern languages, and graduated with honors in the latter department in 1867. At the age of sixteen he was converted and entered the ministry of the Wesleyan Metho dist Church in 1865. Previous to ordi nation he was stationed at Clinton, Cooksville, Sarnia and Chatham ; after ordination lie labored successively at Petrolia, Kincardine, Wingham. Kxeter, Harriston, Niagara Falls South, Tilson- burg and Hamilton. As a pastor and an organizer of the elements of the church into peaceful and united action, as a patient and persevering worker with children and young people, and as an earnest and practical preacher, securing increased numbers, stability and spirituality in his various charges, he has few superiors. He has held prominent positions in temperance work, is one of the board of examiners for Niagara Conference, also local ex aminer for the American Institute of Sacred Literature. He has also filled the offices of district chairman, secre tary of Niagara Conference, general president of the Theological Union, and delegate to the General Conference. 44 MI--.N OF CANADA. , -iv CLAYTON SLATER was born in ^^_^^<^, Banioldswick, Yorkshire, on January 22, 1839, and was married on the 20th of February, 1858, to Judith, daughter of Samuel Proctor. Mr. Slater was educated, as he himself says : " in the high school of practical experience." \\ hen seven years old he commenced working in cotton ; first, on a bobbin wheel, then hand loom weaving, after that power loom weaving up to eighteen years of age, and since then manufac turing cotton and woollen goods of various descriptions. He came to Ca nada in the year I SS< >, when he built a 1. !ton mill, at what is called " llolniedale," on the out skirts of Hrantfonl. The first piece of ijoods made in this mill was wo\eii by Mrs. Slater to show that there is nothing degrading in honest toil. In iSS;, Mr. Slater built a wince}- mill, which he is now operating. J I has been all along a str> opponent of the high pro- tective policy of both Canada and the United States, be lieving that it works against the best interests both of manufacturers and the work ing classes, and that it is calculated to ruin any coun try that adopts and clings to it. He is well informed on all questions affecting trade and the manufacturing interests both of England, Canada and the United States, and can discuss by the hour the relation of supply and demand, as well as the effects of a protective tariff upon these natural laws. In religion Mr. Slater is a Baptist and is a most liberal supporter of that church. He was for a time alderman of the city of Brantford, serving the city with marked ability in that capacity; but the pressure of his extensive busi ness has prevented him accepting any other public offices. He has all the characteristics of an honest out-spoken Englishman, and frequently speaks, on public occasions, in favor of his political views. Tempting offers have been made to him to remove his extensive wincey mill to Kent, Ohio; but it is in be hoped that the city of Brantford and the province of Ontario will not be called upon to suffer the loss of such an important industry. OF* CANADA. 45 vi \\/M S> SPENCER HARRISON, M.D., C.M., Brantford, Out, was born in Milton, Halton County, on the loth of August, 1863. He received his education at the public school in Milton, Waterdown High School, and Hamilton Collegiate Institute. He re ceived his professional education at Trinity Medical College, Toronto, and graduated in 1883 as M.D., C.M., with first-class honors. His father, who is still living (1891), is in his S.|tli year, and one of the oldest settlers of Halton County. Dr. Harrison spent his early life on his father s farm. I Ie commenced the practice of his profession at Cooks- ville, County of Peel, where he remained two years. In 1887 he went to Europe, where he visited the large hospitals in England and other countries. On re turning he began practice in the citv of Brantford, where he has already acquired a large patronage. He is a member of Brant County Medical As sociation, an enthusiast in his profes sion, and well read in medical science. Dr. Harrison was married on the 6th of August, 1884, to Emma Bertha Skirrow, of Toronto. He is a member of the Methodist Church, teacher of a Bible class, and a member of various benevolent societies. 146 \I ix < !- CAN M > A. ~^T\ K V. HOWARD CAvSSlDY, Dean |\ of Toronto, was born there on Vss October 4th, 1845. He is the son of James Cassidy, who came from Fermanagh County, Ireland, and settled in Toronto. The Dean received his education at the separate schools and St. Michael s College, Toronto, and in 1866 he entered the Grand Theo logical Seminary at Montreal, and was ordained to the priesthood of the Roman Catholic Church by the late Archbishop Lynch, at St. Michael s Cathedral, Toronto, in < )cto!x.-r, iSoS. He then became assistant ; : the churches in the parishes of Hrock and St. Catha rines. In 1871 he was appointed over the churches at Thornhill and Rich mond Hill, subsequently he had charge of the parishes of Pickering and To ronto townships, Peel County, where he remained for over ten years, after which he took charge of the church at South Adgila. In 1889 he became 1 t-an of Barrie, where lie remained until January, 1891, u hen lie was ap- :ited pastor of St. Helen s Church, with the title of Dean of Toronto. The numerous churches built by Father M<ly will stand as monuments of his affectionate service and untiring energy in the prosecution of his work. OF- CANADA. 47 ^<7T) EV - WILLIAM ARMSTRONG IV HUNTER, M. A., Toronto, was V born May 23rd, 1855, at Millbrook, Out. He was edncated at Peterboro Collegiate Institute, and in 1873 entered the University of Toronto, where he graduated with honors in iS~7, taking the gold medal for mental and moral philosophy. In the entrance examination, he gained a scholarship for general proficiency, and took honors in classics, mathematics and modern languages, as also several valuable pri/es during his course in arts. In 1^77 he entered upon the study of theology in Knox College, Toronto, where he graduated in iSSo. He also attended Union Theological Seminary, New York, where he also graduated. On November i6th, iSSo, he was ordained and inducted as pastor of the Parkdale Presbyterian Church, where he re mained until 1884, when he accepted a unanimous call to the church in Orangeville. In 1888 he was again called to Erskine Church, Toronto, as successor to the Rev. John Smith, where he has been successful in gather ing around him a large congregation. He was married i2th October, iSSi, to Lizzie, daughter of Captain William Chambers, of Woodstock, Out. I 4 8 MI.N OK CANADA. P WM. ELLIS, Toronto, was born in that city September nth, 1856. His father was W. II. Ellis, C.E., of Liverpool, Eng. Mr. Ellis was educated at the Toronto Mode. -1 School and Collegiate Institutes. At an early age he became apprenticed to the working jewellery business. In iS;2,in company with his twin brother. IK- founded the "firm of I>. W. Elli* oc Co., wholesale jewellers, his brother. M. C. Ellis, being now president of the Canadian Association of Dealers in American Watches and Ca- The firm employ over one hundred hands, and do the largest jewellery bnsii; of the kind in Canada Mr. Ellis is a member and steward of the Eglinton Methodist Church, and takes an acti\e part in the affairs of the denomination, lie is also a member of the Board ot Trade, vice-president of the Canadian Manufacturers Association, and chair man of the Industrial Art and Design Committee, and has also been vice-; sident of the Toronto Yonn^ Men s Liberal-Conservative .tion. !! was married in l88o to J- .li/abeth K.. daughter of the late Jas. (iooderham. .Streetsville, ( )nt. Mr. Kllis gained his present honorable position by hoii- per>e\-ering industry. CANADA. 149 . JAMES WOODSWORTH, uperinteiident of Methodist Missions in Manitoba and the North-West, was born in Toronto on the 3rd of May, 1843. He was married to Miss E. Josephine Shaver, of Etobicoke, on the i6th of June, 1868. In June, 1864, he was received on probation for the ministry of the Methodist Church, and ordained in June, 1868. He afterwards engaged in pas toral work in Ontario until 1882, when he was transferred to Manitoba, and stationed at Portage la Prairie. Mr. Woodsworth has during his ministry held many important offices, such as chairman of the Bracebridge district in 1880, and of the Portage la Prairie district from 1882 to 1887, and was a member of the General Conferences of 1882, 1883, 1886 and 1890. At the General Conference of 1886 he was appointed Superin tendent of Missions in the North-West, to which he was re-elected in 1890. He was president of the Mani toba and North-West Con ference for 1885-86, and has been elected one of the twelve ministerial dele gates from Canada to attend the Methodist Ecumenical Council in Philadelphia in 1891. Mr. Woodsworth is a clear and forcible preacher, an earnest and untiring worker, and has done a great work in Manitoba and the Xorth-Wfst. His quadren nial report to the General Conference of 1890 showed a wonderful amount of pros perity and progress in the work committed to his charge, and depicted in elo quent language the vast possibilities of that great country, of which he may be regarded as the Methoclistic official head. He is a man of deep and ster ling piety, and enjoys the unqualified confidence of all his brethren, lay and clerical. He is enthusiastic concerning his field of labor, and expects that in the future Winnipeg will become com mercially and socially, what it is now geographically, the centre of the Do minion. In his addresses in the East, he has given a great deal of practical in formation, and disabused many minds of false notions concerning what he calls "The Canada of the future." Mi x OF C. \x.\n.\ "VHWTi >N ALBERT I nWKLL, - ^ * M.l>., Toronto, was born at >nt., on tlu- 3 ist January, >O, and was married to Mary A. Thomas, May i5th, 1877. Ik- took his art course at Victoria College, Cobourg, and his medical course at Trinity Col lege, Toronto, where he gained the University medal in 1875. In the same year he attended Bellevue Hospi tal Medical College, New York, and received the " Mott " surgical prize. His preceptors were Drs. Clark and Wade, of Cobourg, and Dr. Frank H. Hamilton, of New York. Dr. Powell was one of the youngest volunteers at the Fenian Raid in 1866. After that lie took a eonrse and was graduated at the School of r.uuiK-ry. j K- i s a keen sportsman and lias always 1>een fond of athletic pursuits. I >r. 1 owell began ])ractice at Fdgar, Sinieoe County, wlu-re he remained eleven years. In iSS6 he removed to Toronto, where he has acquired an excellent practiee. I !.- is a frequent contributor to medical journals, and has read many pa]. before medical societies. Dr. Powell comes of good old Methodist stock and is an active worker and church member. He is a thoroughly pronounced tem perance reformer, one of the founders and the second president of the Medical Student s Tem perance League, an organi- zatir n to which about half of the medical students in Toronto now belong. He was for three years treasurer of the Ontario Medical Associa tion, and for one year its vice-president. Among the many professional and re sponsible positions held by Dr. Powell, the following may be named : Lecturer on the Practice of Surgery in the Women s Medical College, Toronto ; Second Demon strator of Anatomy and Lecturer on Surgical Appli ances in Trinity Medical College, Coroner of the city of Toronto, curator of the Ontario Medical Library, first vice-president of tin- Toronto Medical Society, Surgeon to the Mas^i-y Manufacturing Compauv, Medical Fxamim-r of the nfederatiou Li lion, ineuilK-r of tli<- Torunto Amateur Photographic A sociation. XI BN OK CANADA. (-^gi KORGK I-;. PATTISOX, Electric Street X Car manufacturer, St. Catharines, Out., was born September i6th, 1838, at Perth, Lanark County. He commenced his educa tion at the public school, Perth, and finished at the township of Drummond. After leaving school lie was apprenticed four years to car riage making, and afterwards followed that business as foreman of a carriage factory until 1874, when he entered into partnership with \V. \V. V. Corbin, under the title of Pattison & Corbin. Their place of business is situated at Xi>s. 4 and 6 Queenston street. In iXcjo they abandoned the manufacture of carriages, etc., and are now making a specialty of electric tram cars, which are fast gaining a wide reputation, being used in Hritish Colum bia, the North-West, and the principal cities of Ontario. In religion Mr. Pattison is a Presbyterian. In politics he is a Reformer. He is a member of the Masonic body, of the !.().( ).! ., and Home Circle. II,- was alderman for nine years and school trustee fifteen yi Hi- was married on February loth, I Xn; v to Ann, daughter of Jas. Harris, St. Catharines. \\ / \V. V. CORHIX, Kicctric Street Car V V manufacturer, St. Catharines, ( )nt., was born October i4th, 1X38, i 1 Xew York State, I .S.A. He received his education at the public schools of St. Catharines. After leaving school he decided to follow the mech anical line and was apprenticed four years to the business of carriage making, and con tinued in the same as journeyman and foreman until 1X65, when he began business on his own account. In 1X74 he formed a partner ship with G. Iv Pattison, under the title of Pattison iV Corbin. In 1X91. they gave up carriage building for the manufacture of eli-c trie tram cars, which they have now made a -Salty. Their buMiicss, which is now very large, extends to British Columbia, where their cars are used, and also in prominent cities in Ontario. Mr. Corbin is in religion a Metho dist, and in politics a Reformer. He is a member of the Masonic Brotherhood, also of the Odd Fellows, and numerous other societies. He was married on May jSth. iXhn, to Hannah, eldest daughter of J. Potts, of St. Catharines, ( )ntario. 153 M i . N OB CANADA EARDLEY H. KOYL, M.A.,-: Niagara Falls, Out., was born at Centralia, Out. He is the second son of Rev. Ephraim L. Koyl, Methodist minister. He intended entering business life, but in 1878 felt called to the sacred ministry. He was admitted to the London district on probation and afterwards transferred to Brant- ford, and is thus a member of the Niagara Conference of the Methodist Church. With indefatigable energy he pushed his way through college, graduating with high honors in metaphysics in 1886. He also obtained the Pimshon prize, and was valedictorian for that He was ordained in Woodstock the of his graduation, and was afterwards stationed at Paris, Beamsville and Ingersoll. After which he was laid aside for a time on ac- nt of ill health, but has since been fully red. Mr. Koyl as a preacher is more than ordinarily attractive and impressive, being gifted with unusual oratorical powers, he can not fail to rise to a high ]>osition in his church. He waa married August 2sth. i.ssi,. to Mi-s Leila Higclow, of Lindsay. Out. . ,1.\ THOMAS VOADKX, B.A., of 1\ Cathcart, Ont., was lioni December V 2 9th. "857, at St. Thomas. He remained at home on his father s farm until eighteen years of age, after which he com menced teaching school. He received his education at the High School in St. Thomas, and at Victoria University, where he was a specialist in Hebrew. In 1875 he was con verted and at once joined the Methodist Church. It soon became evident to the church that he had qualifications for the ministry, and in 1876 was granted a local preacher s license. In 1878 he was received on probation by the London Conference. Before ordination he travelled the following circuits : South Cayu. Springfield and Bismarck. He was ordai;. in 1884 and was apjxrintcd to Sheffield circuit. \vlu-re lie remained two years. He then took a trip to Midland for his health, and returning, spent one year in Michigan, when he again returned to Ontario, and was apjMiintcd to his nt charge. Mr. Voadi-n : ;V e work for the church of his choii , . and is 1 l>y his ]>eo])lc. MEN OK CANADA. 153 <T)OBERT JAFFRAY, J.P., Surry J[\ Lodge, Toronto, was born 23rd VS> January, 1832, at " Skeoch Farm," near Bannockburn, Scotland. He was educated at Stirling Academy, and, when fifteen years of age, entered the establishment of J. R. Dymock, (now Dymock cc Guthrie, grocers, Edinburgh). In 1852 Mr. J affray came to Toronto, and in 1859 began business as wholesale and retail dealer in groceries and provisions, which he car ried on till 1883. He was married in 1860 to Sarah, daughter of John Bugg, Toronto. During his active life he has been Government director of the Northern Railway, president of the Granite Curling Club, and at this date is vice-president of The Land Security Co., president of The Globe Printing Co., and of The Toronto Real Kstate Investment Co., director of The Toronto General Trust Co., of the Imperial Bank, of The Central Canada Loan & Savings Co., of The North American Life Assurance Co., and The Toronto Incandescent Electric Light Co. Has been for many years member of the Council of the Board of Trade, a mem ber of the Masonic- body, and an active Liberal in politics, being now president of The Toronto Reform Association. \i I:N IEV. \VM. \VP:BB PERCIVAL, M.A., Richmond Hill, York Count} , Out., was born at Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, on the 1 5th of November, 1841. He is descended of Scotch-Irish parentage. At the age of twelve he entered the in mar School of the Prince of Wales College, where he remained six years, and then studied for two years at Mount Allison Academy, Sackville, N.I!. lie received the decrees of P>.A. and M.A. from a university in the United State-. Kor four years he was missionary in Bermuda, and then was ordained as a minister of the Methodist Church, on July 2nd, 1866, by the Rev. George Scott, D.D., of the British Wesleyau Conference. He held pas torates in succession in New U runs- wick, the city of St. John s, Nfld., and Victoria, B.C., where he remained for three years. Having changed his views on doctrine and politv, he resigned his ministry in the Methodist Church, and was received into the Presbyterian Church at the (ieneral Assembh S " ii after he was called to his present charge. Mr. Perch al was married on the 5th of July, iS66, to Annie, only daughter of Rev. Samuel Me Mast MBN OK CANADA. 155 LFRED M. COSBY, Toronto, was born in the County of Welland on the nth Sep tember, 1840. His ances tors were U. E. Loyalists, who preferred pioneering in Canada under the old flag to citizenship under the Stars and Stripes. He was educated in Toronto, and took away from the schools ample knowledge for a suc cessful business life. Bank ing having most attractions for him, he entered the Bank of Toronto as clerk in 1 86 1, and after giving proof of industrious habits and excellent business ability, he was appointed manager of the branch at Port Hope. This position he held until 1876, when he re tired from banking life and was chosen to the manage ment of the London and Ontario Investment Com pany, where he has re mained as the head of this important business ever ^f since. It need hardly be said that he is regarded by all who know him as a man of rare business habits, energetic and pushing, while at the same time possessed of a clear head and sound judgment. He has in his veins a mixture of the Irish and Scotch elements, which, when properly blend ed, are of rare value to public men the impetuosity and fire of the one being tempered and restrained by the cool judgment and caution of the other. Mr. Cosby is a Liberal in politics, but lias never taken any prominent part, and sec-ins to have no desire for party strife. In religion lie belongs to the Presbyterian Church, as did his ances tors. He was married in 1870 to Clara A. Worts, daughter of J. G. Worts, of the widely known firm of Gooderham cc Worts, distillers, Toronto. As a resident of Toronto, he is an important acquisition to the mercantile and social life of the city, and in his own sphere less obtrusive perhaps than that of many others, has aided in its progress. Such sterling, straightforward business men, found at the head of so many of our monetary institutions, have given Canada a reputation for integrity and solidity above that of many other coun tries, That their number may never grow less is to be devoutly wished. MK.N OK CANADA. \/ERY REV. GEORGE MIGNON * IXXES, Dean of the Diocese of Huron, St. Paul s Cathedral, London, Out., was born at Weymouth, Dorset, England, on the 2ist January, 1826. He was married first in 1854 to Eliza beth Ann, daughter of Colonel Clarke, of the 76th Regiment, and second in 7 to Annie, daughter of Daniel MrCallum, Esq., of Quebec. His father was the Rev. John Boutet Innes, an English clergyman, and his mother Mary Evans. Dean Innes was educat ed at Mill-Hill ColU-e. England, and at Sandhurst Militarv College, and is an M.A. i.f Bishop s College I nr shy. He entered the army in iX.jij. and served for over a period of twelve years in the Royal Canadian Rifles. from which he retired as captain in 1861. He then studied theology, and was ordained deacon at London in 1862 by the Bishop of Huron, and priest in the following year. He was then appointed incumbent of Christ Church, London, and in 1863 went to Quebec as assistant minister in the Cathedral, returning to Lon don in 1868 as assistant in the Cathedral there. In 1869 he was appointed Canon of the Cathedral, in 1871 Rector, and in 1888 Dean of Huron. He has held many other important offices, such as Commissary and Administrator of the Diocese of Huron for Bishop Hellmuth and Bishop Bald win, and Commissary in Huron for the Bishop of Algoma. Dean Innes is a man of liberal scholarship, very zealous in the work of the Gospel, and is beloved and respect ed, not only by the members of the Anglican Church, but by every Christian denomination. I le is a model parochial pastor, throwing his whole heart and soul into his work, and sympathising with his flock in their varied circumstances. As a preacher he is pleasing and impressive, thoroughly Evangelical i.i his theology, and fearless in setting forth the Gospel. His congregation is large, and his infltu-nei- for good felt far beyond the eity of London. h men are the light of the world and the. hope of Christian civilization. MEN 157 ISAAC JAMES BIRCHARD, M. A., Ph.D., mathematical master in the Brantford Collegiate Institute, was born at Uxbridge, Out., October nth, 1850. His early life was spent npon the farm, but being very fond of books, all his spare moments were devoted to study. At the age of fifteen he ob tained a first-class teacher s certificate, from which time his energies were devoted to educational pursuits. He attended the Normal School, Toronto, distinguishing himself as a teacher, and winning the Provincial gold medal in 1874. Six years later he obtained the B.A. degree, with first-class honors, from Toronto University, and the Ph.D. degree from Syracuse University in 1884. Since that time he has done considerable original work in mathematics, being joint author of two works in Algebra, and sole author of a work on Trigonometry. His books are extensivelv used throughout Ontario and the North-West, and have received the distin guished honor of a flatter ing review in the leading mathematical journal in Germany. As a teacher he has been especially success ful in each of the positions he has held. He was prin cipal of one of the large public schools in Toronto for five years, which he te- signed to enter upon Col legiate Institute work. He lias always taken a very active interest in teachers associations, both county and provincial, and is the present secretary of the High School Teachers As sociation for Ontario. He is an official member of the First Methodist Church, the efficient super intendent of its Sunday School, and an ex-president of the City Sunday School Association. A diligent biblical student himself, reading the sacred text in Greek and Hebrew, he is also an en thusiastic worker in organizing and conducting conventions and normal classes for the improvement of Sunday School teachers. Dr. Birchard is a Past Master and the present secretary of Brant Lodge A.F. & A.M., and also a Royal Arch Mason. He was married December ijth, 1870, to Miss Bertha Chapman, of Kingston, Out. MKN < >K c. \N.\I >.\. T^RED. I 1 .. CTMHERLANI), M.A., ^1 Toronto, wax horn :it Portsmouth, Kni;,. on the 5th of August, : his father being the late Fred. \\". Cumberland, general manager of the Northern Railway of Canada. He was brought to Canada when 10 months old. I le was educated at the Model Grammar School, Toronto, at Cheltenham, Col lege, England, and Trinity University, Toronto, of which he holds the degree of M.A. After his college course he entered the Law Society and became a student in the office of Osier and Moss. Preferring business to law, he went into Railway construction under Alex. Manning, and afterwards entered the service of the great Western Railway . then under the management of \\ . K. Muir. He was afterwards general freight and passenger agent of the Northern Railroad for six years, and then going into steamboating, organ i/ed the Niagara Navigation Co., and was manager of the Collingwood and Lake Superior Line of Steamships for eleven years. He established the General Tourist Ticket office in Toronto, and is agent for the largest tourist and steamship companies in England, America, and in all parts of the world. Mr. Cumberland belongs to the Episco pal Church, and is one of its representatives at the Synod of Toronto. He is president of the St. George s Society, an office-holder in the Sons of England, vice- president of the Niagara Navigation Co., president of Toronto and Mimico Elec tric R.R. Co., president of the National Club, Toronto, chairman of the Marine Section, and a member of the Council of the Toronto Board of Trade. Mr. Cum berland is one of the most prominent and popular citi zens of the Queen City. To his fostering hand To ronto owes a great increase of the water traffic which comes and goes from her docks. He is sort of " guar dian to the Grenadiers," the regiment founded by his father, and in whose ranks he himself served as prh ate, and retired as captain. Hi is a representative Canadian. His motto is " 1 )<, minion bet vince Canada Tinted and Firs; CAXAI3A. 159 H|H. STINSON, solicitor, Hamil- * ton, Out., was born December 16, 1860, in that city. He was educat- ed at Gait Collegiate Institute under the well-known Dr. Tassie. Studied law with Bruce, Walker and Burton, and enrolled in 1882. He is known throughout Canada as an enthusiastic sportsman, an excellent cricketer, and well up in football, racquet, and aquatic sports. He is one of the most popular young men in Hamilton, and has held the highest offices in the various athletic associations. He is also one of the largest property holders in the citv, and kind and considerate to his tenants. In 1889 he was elected alderman, and polled the largest vote ever recorded. In 1890 he was candidate for the Ontario Legislature against the Hon. J. M. Gibson, Provincial Secretary, and returned by a majority of 86, being the first Conservative elected for Hamilton to that body since Confederation. This election was contested and Mr. Stinson unseated. At the Bye-election, after a plucky fight, his opponent was re turned. Mr. Stinson was married on the 4th of October, 1882, to Agnes, daughter of the late Charles James Hope. In politics he is a Conserva tive, and in religion an Episcopalian. i6o MEN CANADA. JAMES ARCH. MACDONALD, barrister, Toronto, was born on the ist of September, 1863, in that city. By parentage he is Scotch. He received his elementary education at the public schools, and finished under private tutors. At the of twenty Mr. Macdonald was one (it the finest specimens of Canadian manhood, and considered one of the best athletes. He was one of the Toronto Lacrosse Club, when it gained the championship of the world. lie began the study of law in iSSa with the firm of Mo.ss oc Co., :md was called to the Bar in 1887. He then entered into partnership with W. B. McMurrich, Q.C., until 1889, when he began prac tice for himself. His success at the Bar has been very marked, and his services sought after in some of the most important criminal cases, such as that of Kane, who murdered his wife in 9, and Byron, who murdered Wade, in the Mimico tragedy of 1890, which cases, together with his recent appear ance in the c< of Taylor Johnston and Mas^ey, brought him prominently before the public. His future promises to be a brilliant one. In religion Mr. Macdonald is a liberal- minded Presbyterian. MKN CANADA. 161 JAS. BEATY, Q.C., D. C.L., Toronto, born at " Ashdale " farm, Trafalgar, County of Halton, loth Nov., 1831. His father, John Beaty, came from Ireland in 1818, died in 1870, aged 80. His mother, Elizabeth Stewart, came from Bun Doran, Ire land, to New York, and in 1812 came with her father to Canada, who preferred British rule. James Beaty was educated at the Gram mar vSchool in Palermo and in Toronto, preparatory to entering as student-at-law in 1850. Was called to the Bar in 1855, having studied under Sir Adam Wilson and Dr. Larratt Smith. In 1856 formed partnership with Mr. Wilson and Mr. C. S. (Judge) Patterson, under the firm name of Wilson, Patterson & Beaty. Since then, on account of the ele vation of the senior partners to the Bench, various mem bers have been received into the firm, and it is now Beaty, Hamilton & Snow, but the business, through Dr. Baldwin, Hon. Robert Baldwin and others, has continued in succession for So years. Mr. Beaty was created Q.C. in 1872, and in 1875 Trinity conferred upon him D.C.L. In 1877 he was elected alderman for Toronto, and in 1879 mayor, and re- elected in 1880. It was during his mayoralty that the Marquis of Lome, Governor-General, and the Princess Louise made an official visit to the city. In the second year of his mayorallv he was elected M.I , for \Yest Toronto, and again in i8,S:> re-elected. Mr. Beaty has a large practice in the law. Has promoted many companies some of them important institutions now. Is a Bencher of the Law Society of Ontario. In religion, claims simply to be a Christian, no creed but the Bible. He is a versatile and forcible writer and speaker. Has contributed to political, legal, financial and religious magazines and papers, and is author of a notable book "Paying the Pastor: I T nscrip- tural and Traditional." He was mar ried on the loth of November, iXvS, to Miss Fanny Beaty. Of two daughters of the marriage, only one is living, married to Mr. A. J. Russel Snow, barrister-at-law. 162 MIX or CAN \ i . \. I jEV. HUGH JOHNSTON, M.A., |V D.D., Toronto, was born in the V^ township of Southwold, Out., January 5th, 1840. He attended the public school at Fingal, and, with literary tastes and ambitions, entered the Normal School, Toronto, where, at the age of seventeen, he obtained a first-class certificate. He at once took charge of the Select School, Arkona, Lambton County, which he taught for a year very successfully. Here a change came over his life and he com menced liis studies for the ministry of the Methodist Church, entering Victoria Co! from which he gra duated in iSu.) as medalist UK! valedictorian. 1 Ie was then ordained and appointed to Toronto. In iS(>(. In- IR-- v"ime assistant to Rev. ! I )oiiglas, Montreal, and the following three years labored in Windsor, Out., when In- received and accepted a second call to Toronto. His next appointment was to the Centenary Church, Hamil ton. At the end of three years he became pastor of Wesley Church in that city, which church, under his charge, was erected into a large and beautiful edifice. In 1878 an urgent request was sent from the Quarterly Official Board of St. James Street Church, Montreal, asking for his transference to the Montreal Conference, which was granted. In 1882 he was transferred from Montreal to the Metropoli tan Church, Toronto. After completing his term here, he was called to the Carle- ton Street Church, and is now pastor of Trinity Church in that city. He was president of the Toronto Conference in 1889, and secretary of conferences for the two years previous. He is a member of the Board and Senate of Victoria University, and also of the Board of the Montreal Theological College. Mr. Johnston is a very forcible and successful preacher. and he also wields a very able and very graceful pen. The well-known and able book, "Toward the Sunrise," is from his pen, and has already reached tin- third edition. His " Lite .f I unshon " has also had a wide circulation. In 1X76 he married Kli/a, daughter of Aid. Richard Holland, Montreal. MKN OF- CANADA. 163 G. W. ROSS, LL.B., M. P. P., Minister of Edu cation for Ontario, was born near Nairn, in the County of Middlesex, on the iSth of September, 1841. He is of Scotch parentage, a fact that doubtless accounts for his indomitable persever ance in reaching his present responsible position. In boyhood he attended the public schools, and in 1857 obtained a third-class count} certificate, on which he taught two years. In 1859 he obtained a second-class, and in 1876 a first-class cer tificate. Two years later he attended the Normal School, Toronto, and obtained in 1871 a first-class Provincial certificate. He was then appointed Public School In spector for Lambton, and subsequently also for the towns of Petrolea and Strathroy. While inspector he was the recipient of pre sentations and addresses for his marked ability. After this he devoted his attention to the establishment of County Model schools, which have been of such value in late years. For a time Mr. Ross engaged in journalism on the Strathroy Age and If KI-DJI Ji.i-/)ositor, his intimate knowledge of public questions being of great advantage to him in this profes sion. He also conducted, along with Mr. McCall, of Strathroy, The Ontario Teacher. In 1879 ne turned his atten tion to law and obtained the degree of LL.B. from Albert University, and more recently has been admitted to the Mar. In Reform politics he has long been a prominent figure. He was first elected M.P. for West Middlesex in 1872, two years afterwards by acclama tion, and again returned in 1878 and 1882, although in the following year he lost his seat for the alleged bribery of agents. In November, 1883, he was appointed Minister of Education and elected by West Middlesex to the Local Legislature. A ready debater, incisive speaker, a wonderful condenser of facts and a progressive administrator. He received the degree of LL-D. from St. Andrew s University, Scotland, in iSS;. He was first married to Miss Campbell, of Middlesex, who died in 1X72, and again in 1875 to Miss Boston, of Lobo. Mix OK CANAI > \. CHARLES CARPMAEL, M.A., I w F.R.S.C., F.R.A.S., late Fellow ^^-^s> of St. John s College, Cam bridge, director of the Magnetic Ob servatory, Toronto, and director of the Meteorological Service of the Dominion of Canada, was born September igth, 1X46, at Streatham Hill, Surrey, Eng. His parents were William Carpmael and Sarah, whose maiden name was Pitt, his father being well known as a patent agent. Mr. Carpmael was edu cated at Clapham Grammar School. IK gave his attention particularly to the study of mathematics and natural and experimental sciences. In i he obtained a scholarship at St. John s College. Cam bridge, and went into deuce in that institution the same year. His studies during the next three \< were almost entirely mathe matical. In 1868 he ob tained a foundation scholar ship, and in January, i, v he entered for the mathe matical tripos, and was classed sixth in the list of wranglers. The following year he devoted to the study of chemistry and physics, and for the next year and one-half he studied law. In 1870 he was elected Fellow of St. John s College, and the same year he was a member of the British Eclipse Expedition to Spain. Mr. Carpmael has taken a deep interest in volunteer movements, and has been a member of the corps. He has also been a great travel ler, having visited France, Holland, North Germany, Switzerland, the North of Italy and Spain at various times. He first visited the United States and Canada in 1871, and re mained until 1872. During this tour he visited Toronto, which visit led to his ultimately settling in Canada. He was married in June, 1876, to Julia, youngest daughter of Walter McKen/ie, of Castle Frank, Toronto, Clerk of the C<>nnty Court. In religion he is .-in Anglican. Mr. Carpmael \v:is on the first council of the Royal Society of Canada, appointed by the Marquis of Lome, and in 1886 became president of Section 3 of that so nd in 3 he was appointed president of the Canadian Institute. CANADA. 1 65 7t NDRKW JOS. McDONAGH ~^~\ L.D.S., 274 Spadlna Avenue, ^ Toronto, Out., was born on I Ybmary i6th, 1867,111 Lanark County, Out., and is the son of the late Patrick M. McDonagh, fanner and Justice of the Peace of that place. Dr. McDonnell received his earlier education at the public schools and afterwards at Napanee High .School. In 1X84 he entered the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of < )ntario, Toronto, and graduated in 18X7. [mmediately after completing his studies he established himself in his profession on Spadina Avenue, where he has in a very short time suc ceeded in building up a large and lucra tive practice, which is daily increasing. Dr. McDouagh is a member of the Roman Catholic Communion, and also belongs to St. Vincent de Paul and other charitable societies. On the I2th of 1 Ybruary, iXXi), lie married Maggie 1C. () ]>yrne, daughter of Lawrence O Byrne, merchant, of Toronto. Dr. McDonagh is of Irish parentage, his father being born in (ialway, Ireland, but he emigrated to Canada when <|iiite a young man, and attained honorable distinction in this country. His mother was Catherine McDonnell, who also comes from an Irish family. : MEN 01 CANADA JA. RADFORD, O.S.A., archi tect, author and artist, Toronto, was born in the city of Devon- port, Devonshire, the garden of Eng land. For some years he studied draw ing in the Mechanics Institute, which :it that time was a branch of the world- famed South Kensington School of Art. Coining to Montreal at an early age. IK- attended the Government School of Ik-sign, and tlu-re completed his mechanical education, taking honors. Mr. Radford as a designer, colorist and draughtsman, lias few peers, hav ing won numerous competitions. The most noted of these, probably, being the last "Ice Palace," Montreal, of which large and beautiful photographs are seen in many Canadian and conti nental homes. He is a particularly energetic member of the Ontario Society of Artists and Toronto s Architectural Club, and is known as a traveller and writer of short stories. lu-ing now in the prime of life, he will, doubt less, have great opportunities of elect ing the public mind and taste in the artistic interior decorations of their magnificent palatial residences, which of necessity are bound to be erected as the opulence and population of our country advance. OF- CANADA. 167 M. TRP:ADGOLD. "11 , TREADGOLD, Mayor of jL> I Brampton, Out., was born on the 22iid v> of December, 1841, in Northampton shire, England. He was educated at the public schools of England, and the Public High School and Normal School, Toronto. After teaching- school in Toronto Gore for ten years, he began business in Brampton in 1873 as dealer in house hold furniture, musical instruments, etc., in which he has been most successful. His intelligent in- U-ivst in public affairs, and his broad grasp of matters affecting the welfare of the community, resulted in his repeated election to the Town Council for many years, and in iSyi was elected mayor. Mayor Treadgold is a member, class 1 ader, trustee and superintendent of the Sunday School in the Methodist Church, has been a local preacher for thirty years, and has filled every office of importance open to laymen. lie is in politics a Liberal, is a member of the Masonic Brotherhood, the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, A.O.U. Workmen, Select Knights and Other organizations. In 1866 he was married to Mary A., daughter of Wm. Dobson, of Toronto Gore, 1 eel County, Out. "It 7TALCOLM WEETHE3 SPARROW, JLV I L.D.S., Toronto, Out., was born on V~> August nth, 1862, at Athens, Ohio, U.S.A. He is a son of Thomas W. Sparrow, M,I>.. and Lydia A. Weethee, B.S. He came to Canada in 1879. His education began in the public school of Athens, but at the age of thirteen, owing to financial difficulties at home, he deter mined to provide for himself. He learned the printing business, and finally became associate editor upon the journal he began with as a news boy. Coming to Canada, he continued his occu pation now as a " typo," now as a reporter, then again as an editor when failing health compelled him to relinquish his vocation altogether. His education has been acquired by the faithful improvement of midnight hours and leisure moments. He comes of a literary family his uncle, Rev. J. P. Weethee, LL.IX, being a pro minent lecturer and author in the United States, and a contributor to Canadian and American periodicals. Mr. Sparrow has since become a member of the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario, and has a splendid dental practice. \> I.J-.TIU-.I; M .\KKO\V, MI N OF I.(-:XAXII:R SCOTT ci<riKSHA\K i -eiitiully a self- made in. in. He w.is VS ..MI iii H.uifTshire. Scotland, in and U-ft the parMi .s,-ho,,l at thirteen to his father s farm. At twenty ho emigrated t > ula, where he was first employed as earjx.ii Ur. then as book-keeper, music master, and public school teacher. Entering the prof, with a second-class certificate, three mouths at Hillsdale College, Michigan, qualified him for a first, under which he taught in Princeton, Oak land, Brautford and Ancaster. In 1870 he was engaged to train, in practical subjects, a division of unclassified youths in the Central School, Hamilton. This position he held till 1880. when he was appointed principal of the Hess Street 1, and head master of a district now com prising thirty teachers and fifteen hundred pupils. In 1883 he married Annie, only daughter of T. Chalmers, merchant, Conihill, Banffshire. He is a memlier of the Presbyterian Church, and is at present vice-president of the Hamilton Teacher s Association. Mr. Cruikshank has lx.-en an extensive traveller, and a frequent contri butor to local and educational journals. Kl .V. K. \VAI.r..\CK. - .<! JKMI KNK KV. ROBERT WALLACE, Presbyterian Church, Toronto, was lx>rn at Castle- - blaney, Ireland, April 25th, 1820. His ancestors came originally from Ayrshire, Scotland. He studied during 1838, 1839 and 1840 at Hamilton under Dr. Rae, and during 1841 with Rev. William Rintoul at Streetsville. He entered Queen s College in 1842, and, at the disruption in Scotland, left that institution and joined the Free Church of Canada, formed in June, 1844. He then studied theology under Dr. King and Mr. Esson the first year of Knox College, Toronto. He labored in the mission field during 1845, and in July, 1846, was settled at Keene, then ministered to the church at Niagara during the summer of 1848, and afterwards was in Ingersoll in January, 1849. In 1862 1. cx-pted a call to Thorold and Dniumiondvilk, and in iso7 to the West Church. Toronto, retiring in ugularly I, the memlH.-rship under li viiig reached seven him. Ire 1 and sixty. Mr. \V !k r temp jilent writer for the ;nlx-r jrd, 1*50, to M.IIA Aiiui MEN OK CANADA. 169 l-KKDKKICK M MOKSOX. _x b>RKI>KRICK P rister, Ton MONTYK MORSON, bar- Toronto, Out., was born October 22iid, 1853, at Chambly, Que., the son of Frederick Morson, Ksq., M.D., M.R.C.S., Lon don, Kng. He was educated at Niagara Gram mar School and Trinity College, Toronto, where he graduated with honors in 1872. He then en tered the law office of Blake, Kerr & Cassels. and was called to the bar in 1877. He after wards entered into partnership with Martin & Parker, in Hamilton, and in i*-X with N. Gordon lii-i-low, Q.C., Toronto, the firm now being Bigclow, Morson & Smyth. Mr. Morson has acted for the past three years as Deputy Judge for UK- County of York during the absence of the regular judge, and also in the Division Court, both in the city and County of York. He is a member of the Knglish Church, a P.M. of Ionic Knd-e A. F. \- A. Masons, Toronto, Past Grand Registrar of the Masonic Grand Lodge of Canada, one of the Principals of Antiquity Ri Mil Arch Chapter, and Constable in Cyrene I reccptai v ol" Knight Templars, also a director of the Albany Club. A man of clear judgment and sound principles. "jl /TATTHK\Y HUTCHISON, of the firm jL_> I of Ogilvies & Hutchison, millers, V^> Goderich, Out., was born at Largs, Scotland, May ijth, 1827. He came with his parents to Canada in 1833, and was educated at Dr. Black s private school in Montreal. He worked on his father s farm near that city until he was twenty-five years of age, when he began business as a baker in Montreal. He was then appointed Deputy Flour Inspector, and continued in that position for 20 years, and, latterly, Chief Inspector. He then entered into his present partnership with A. XV. Ogilvies & Co., the most widely known merchant millers in the Dominion of Canada, and has charge of the Goderich business. He has held office in the town and county councils, and but for his large and increasing trade connec tions, would have had the highest civic honors of his townsmen. He is a Liberal-Conservative in politics, and an active member of the Presbyterian Church. He \v;:s married on the 25th October, 1854, to Miss Helen Ogilvie, of Montreal. His family consists of five children three daughters and two sons all of whom are living. MAT HIKVV 1U"IYII|!-.ON. M i:x CANAI >A. I .KXJAM IX LIVINOS1ON COHOl ton. Out., was bora S ^~ -it Lobo. He re -1 his primary education at the public school of his birthpl. cc, his teacher for <".. W Ros-.. present Minister of Education ntario, and finished in classics, mathematics. etc., at Komoka Seminary, under Messrs. John and Alexander Moffatt. He obtained teacher s certificates, on which he taught five years in London township. In 1871 he entered the ministry of the Methodist Episcopal Church on probation, and was ordained deacon in 1873, and Elder in 1875. Since his ordination he has oc cupied the following circuits : Canlx>ro, Pelham, Ancaster, Flamboro , Brant, Courtland, Mounts- l>erg. Before the union of the Wesleyan Metho dist and Episcopal Methodist churches, he was for several years secretary of Niagara District M . E. Church. Mr. Cohoe served five years in the 26th Battalion of the Canadian Volunteer Force under Lieut. -Colonel Atwood. and during the Fenian Raid was quartered at Windsor. He was married December 27th, 1869, to Bessie Leng, of Middlesex County. A. r.AKll; ;r LEXAN ;j-\ Out., VJ atD GARTSHORE, Hamilton, son <>f John Gartshore, was l>orn Dundas, Novenilwr i8th, 1839. He \\ as <_ ilui -ated at the Grammar schools of Ancaster, Guelph, Hamilton and Dundas. After receiving a thorough education, he decided to acquire practical knowledge and entered as apprentice at West Point foundry, New York, remaining there from 1854 to 1858. Returning to Dundas. he went into business with his father, when he removed in 1870 to Hamilton, where he was first engaged in making castings for railways, until in 1876 he began the making of cast iron pipes for water, sewer and gas purposes. The business has now become very extensive, amounting to over twelve thousand tons per annum, ami nn- pl -ying one hundred and fifty men. Mi < shore is a memtwr of the Central Preshy Church, was manager for a piri.M <.f five and is at present a trustee. He u.is , June nth. i.sr,6, to M>> N.tUl Heii-lri. . Mr. r.artshti:. rvative in jM.litii s. and a member of the Ma-nnie body, and is MIH- of the most highly i men of the flour ishing < ity of Hamilton. MEN OF* CANADA. 171 G-^3> H. BISBV, of Long & Bisby, Hamil- ton, Ont., was born at West Win- field, Herkimer County, New York, on the 2oth of March, 1836. His father was Julius Bisby, of that place. He received his educa tion at the public schools of West Winfield. Leaving school in 1854, he entered with his father into the general mercantile trade, which he abandoned in 1857, and was appointed toller and book-keeper in the Bank of West Winfield, which position he filled with every satisfaction to the bank, retaining it until 1862. He then came to Canada and became hook -keeper for the Canada Felt Hat Works until the retirement of the firm in 1864. He then became partner of the firm of A. L. \Voodruff & Co. until 1867, when it was dissolved, then entered into partnership with Mr. Long, whose portrait appears on this page. The business is now one of the largest of the kind in Canada. Mr. Bisby is in religion a Unitarian, and in politics a Protectionist. He was married on the I5th of December, iSoo, to Jennie A., daughter of ] . ( ,. I.ong, of Farmington, ivlo., I .S. ~V\ /ILLIAM DITBART LONG, of the V \ firm of Long 6t Bisby. wool mer chants, Hamilton, Out., was born at Farming- ton, Missouri, U.S., November iSth, 1840. He is the eldest son of P. G. and Isabella M. Long, of that place. He was educated at the public schools of Farmington, after which, in 1854, he engaged in farming and the tannery business under his father, and was afterwards engaged for a time in steam-boating on the Osage River, after which he travelled in the South-Western States in the interest of McClurg, Murphy & Co., of Lynn Creek, Missouri, until 1802, when lie left the United States for Canada. He then accepted a POM tion in the wool business, which he retained until 1807, when the firm retired, and he. with his present partner, Mr. Mishy, took it up. and which still continues under the name of Long \- Bisby. The business under its present enterprising management has grown to large proportions, and has held the confi dence <>f the public for a quarter of a century. In politics Mr. Long belongs to the Conserva tive or Protectionist party. MKN CANADA. TRTHUR JAMES HUSBAND, L.D.S., _^ \ Toronto, was l>orn on the 22iid of V June, 1864. His father is G H. Husband, L.D.S., Newtonbrook, Out., and his mother s maiden name Ellen McBride. He was educated in the public and high schools of Richmond Hill, and afterwards, in 1880, began the study of dentistry in thg office of R. J. Zimmerman, Barrie. In 1883 he entered the Royal College of Dental Sur geons, Toronto, and graduated in 1884, but, on account of his youth, he was not permitted to practice until 1885, when he received his diploma. In 1884 he went to the State of Michigan, and afterwards practiced consecu tively in Michigan, Kansas and Colorado. In he returned to Canada and established himself in Toronto, where he has succeeded already in building up a very large and most lucrative business. In reli-i.ui Dr. Husband \[. thodist and a incmU-r of Ouccn Street Church, and in ]>liti< s belongs to the Reform party. He w.is married in July, ixxs, tu Elizabeth Henry, daughter . I Samuel Henry, of tl. : Illinois. T.S.A RAXCIS JAMES ROCHE, M.A., bar rister, Toronto, was born at \Vhitby, Ont., on the loth of Octol>er, 1865. His father was the late John Richmond Roche, M.A., Professor of Mathematics in Newton University, Baltimore, Md. He is descended from the oldest Norman-Irish family, Sir Richard de la Roche having been one of Strongbow s invading army Mr. Roche was educated by private tuition, and afterwards at the Toronto Collegiate Institute, Trinity and University Colleges. He graduated in 1886 in Toronto University, taking honors in natural science, and obtained the degree of M.A. the following year. During his course he was first-class honor man and pri/c man. He studied law with Maclaren, Mardouald, Merritt & Shepley, Toronto, and was ad mitt Ik-itor and called to the H.ir in /. His practice is exclusively confined to mercantile law, in which he holds a fon i place. In reli.ui m, Mr. Roche is an Ep: palian, and in ]>litics a I,i1>eral-C He holds a commission as captain in the 3 Ontario Battalion of Infantry. MKN CANADA. 73 *^ [HE LATE JOHN A HARRIS, president of the firm of A. Harris, Son & Co. (limited), Brant- ford, Ontario, was born in Boston, Townsend Town ship, Norfolk County, on the 2ist of July, 1841, and died in Brartford on the the 25th of August, 1887. He was the grandson of the Rev. John Harris and the Rev. Thomas Morgan, both Baptists and men of eminent ability. In his sixteenth year his father, Mr. Alan- son Harris, moved to Beams- ville; where John attended the grammar school. In his eighteenth year lie made a profession of faith and united with the Baptist Church in that place. On the 1 4th of October, 1863, he was married to Alice Jane Tufford, who still survives him. After his marriage he entered into partnership with his father, under the style of A. Harris & Son, and the business having increased rapidly, they removed in Brantford, where the firm larged and styled by its name. He enjoyed the tiou of the hundreds of and, as one remarked 1872 to was en- present sincere affec- his workmen, one remarked at his death, " Seemed more anxious concerning their spiritual welfare than their work or wages." He occupied important offices in the church, and taught a large Bible class. He was president of the Young Men s Christian Association for two successive years, president of the Bible Society, alderman, and chairman of the finance committee of the City Council. Some years before his death, declining fct, health compelled him to desist from some of his manifold Christian duties. Hoping that a sea voyage would estab lish his health, he went to England, and subsequently to Clifton Springs, N.Y., but all these efforts were unavail ing. ( )n the 6th of August he returned to his home, where lie lingered on the border land before he crossed the Jordan of death, speaking loving words to his family and friends. During his trying sickness he never murmured, but waited with Christian patience the time of his departure. He has left behind a pre cious memory and an example of honor and Christian manhood. 74 MEN CANADA. ^^TVVrRICK McPHILLIPS, bar- \ rister, solicitor, notary public, etc., London, Out., was born <Sth March, 1857, > n the township of Markham. He left home at eleven years of age, attending Fairfield Academy first, and afterwards St. Michael s College, Toronto. He also received additional private tuition in classics. He matriculated in law, and ame a member of the Law Society in 1X75, and was called to the Bar in iSSo. He was four years in the office of W. R. Meredith, Q.C. and M.I . I ., and then entered the office of Hector Cammm, Q.C., Toronto, as managing clerk. In ll lie entered into partnership with him under the firm of Cameron cc McPhillips, which continued nine years. Mr. McPhillips then prac ticed alone in Toronto until 1891, when he remo\ed to London. The firm of Ca meron & McPhillips v solicitors for many of t In- large corporate bodies, such as the Grand Junction Rail way, Belleville and North Hastings Rail way, Canadian Pacific (during construc tion), Old Dominion, Mont real and Great Western Telegraph Companies, and Ontario solicitors for the Western Union Telegraph Company, of New York. Mr. McPhillips has been engaged in some of the moat important law cases of the past ten years, several of which were argued before the Privy Council in Eng land, and has had charge of celebrated divorce and alimony suits before the Canadian Senate. He has been Professor of Law and Examiner in St. Michael s College four years, and has taken all but the final exam ination for LL.B. in Toronto Univer sity. He has travelled extensively on the continent of Europe and through the United States, and from the Atlan tic to the Pacific, and possesses one of the finest private libraries in Caua- . He enjoys a large and lucrative prac tice, having clients not only here, but in England and Germany. In politics, Mr. McPhillips is a prominent Con servative, and has conducted many contested election In religion he is a Roman Catholic. t V. WM. MILER MAGRATH, rector < Christ Church R. E., Barrie, Out., , was born at the Lakes of Killarney, County of Kerry, Ireland, in the year 1832, and is the only surviving son of the late James Lawson Magrath, Esq., of the Irish Poor Law Commission, and grandson of Lt.-Col.- James Magrath, of the Syth Royal Irish Regi ment of Foot, who served for the long period of fifty-three years in the British army. Mr. Magrath was educated in Dublin for mercan tile life, and came to Canada with his family in 1874, and for the period of sixteen years he was one of the most prominent and popular commercial travellers in the Dominion. Re signing mercantile life in iSSy, he was or dained to the ministry of the Reformed Epi.s eopal Church by the Right Rev. Samuel Fallowes, D.I)., presiding bishop, and was then appointed rector of Christ Church, Barrie, which position he still occupies. Mr. Magrath was married in 1X57 to Emily, daughter of \Vm. Atkinson Sadlier. Esq., Sea Park, Mala hide, Counts- Dublin, and neiee of Very Rev. Frank Sadlier, D.D., Provost, T.C.I). I XCAX McNABB 1IAUJDAY, Cheslcy, Out., was born May 2nd, 1837, in the County of Renfrew, Out. His parents were John Halliday and Catherine McNabb, of Perthshire, Scotland. The subject of our sketch received such an education as the schools of his day afforded. He first engaged in the lumber business in Renfrew County. In 1X57 he removed to Cheslcy and engaged in the general store busi ness, being the pioneer storekeeper of the town. Mr. Ilalliday is a public-spirited citi zen, and has held many trust worths offices in the town and county. He has been treasurer of the town since its incorporation, and post master and Justice of the Peace since 1x7^. He is a member of the Presbyterian Church, and has been an elder for ten years. He has also been secretary and treasurer of the School Hoard for twenty-four years. Mr. Ilalliday was married in April, 18(17, to Miss Graham, daughter of William Graham, of Carlisle, England. lie his one of the hamNomeM. residences in Chesley, where he lives happih with his family. \II:N OF CANADA. ^ V\ I-:. MII.LWARD, M.D., Grimsby, V V Out., was bom in April, 1838, in the township of Grimsby. He was educated at the public schools of Grimsby and Nelson townships, and afterwards attended the Salt- fleet school. He then taught school for a time, and after taking a second-class certifi cate, attended for a time the Milton Grammar School. In 1860 he entered the medical oS- partment of Victoria College, where he gra duated in 1864. On leaving college he re lieved two physicians, who were temporarily absent from practice, and then began practice for himself at Grimsby, which he has ever since carried on successfully. In religion Mr. Millward is an Episcopalian. In lies a Lil>eral-Conservativc. He belongs to the Masonic body, is a mem!>er of the il Arch Knight Templars, Scottish Rite up to the thirty-second degree, of the A.O. r.\V., C.m.ulian Order of Foresters, and various other societies. He was married on the nth of February, 1873, to Charlotte R., daughter of H. Salisbury, New York State, D.S X TYRON WARREI 1 BURR, furniture \ I manufacturer, Guelph, Out., was V" born September 23rd, 1840, at Dover, Yt., U.S.A. He is the son of I.yman and Elizabeth Rice Burr, descendants of the earliest settlers in Massachussets. He received his education at the public schools, and in 1862 came to Canada and settled in Guelph. For a period of ten years he had the contract for ornamenting and gilding the well-known Raymond sewing machines. In 1872 he re linquished this branch of business and com menced the manufacture of furniture in com pany with his brother, F. C. Burr, and F. B. Skinner, the latter retiring in 1882, a btivi that from small beginnings has giown to be one of the largest of its kind in Canada, it being well known from one end of the Domi nion to the other. Mr. Burr is a prominent and active member of the Methodi.st C lnmli in Canada, and also holds tin and steward. He was married in i>;o to IK-leii, daughter of William Mitchell, of !ph, Out. They have a family of two . 177 JOHN CHAMBERS, Superinten dent of Public Parks, Toronto, was born nth November, 1850, at Canterbury, Eng. He was educated in the National and Grammar schools of Favcrsham, and, after leaving school, became apprentice to a florist, and studied landscape gardening and the nursery business. In 1871 he came to Canada and became foreman with the late James Fleming, one of the first florists in Ontario. After being seven years in his employment, IK- was appointed in 1878 by the Council to lay out the new Exposition Grounds, and afterwards received the appointment of Superintendent of Parks. Many of the beautiful parks and gardens of Toronto have beeu laid out under his direction. Mr. Chambers is a member of St. Mark s Anglican Church, and in politics a pronounced Conservative. He is a member of the Masonic Brotherhood, Past Master of Alpha Lodge, a member of Ancient Royal Arch Chapter, and Cyrene Pre- ceptory, of the Sons of England and other societies. He is also president of the Toronto Gardeners and Florists Society. He was married in 1872 to EH/abeth, daughter of John Robinson, Lambeth, London, Fug. 12 1 7 8 \H:x or CANADA. J 01 IX FRED. CHITTENDEN, dentist, 1 1 King street East, Hamilton, Ont., was born in Hamilton on the 8th of September, 7. He received his education at the public schools of that city, and afterwards at the celebrated Collegiate Institute there, where he was thorough ly prepared for higher studies. After his collegiate course at Hamilton was finished, he matriculated at Trinity I nivcrsity Faculty of Medicine. T" roiito. After this he graduated at the Royal College of I )ental Surgeons. Tir>iit<,. in 1X90, having studied den- ti-try under his father, the late I)r. C. S. Chittenden, of Hamilton, and on his death took up his practice in Hamilton, where he still continues, taking a high place in his profession. In politics Dr. Chittenden belongs to the Liberal- Conservative party of the Dominion of Canada, and by religion he belongs t<> the Episcopalian Church. As the doctor is still a comparatively young man in his profession, he will doubtless in coming years take a hijji standing among the dental stir intario. lie i- like all native Canadians, i: party, patriotic in regard to his country and enthusiastic in his calling. CANADA. 179 JOHN ELLIOTT, contractor and builder, Toronto, formerly of Brantford, was born at Heck, in the parish of Snaith, Yorkshire, Eng land, August i5th, 1822, and is a son of the late Thomas Elliott, a native of Pontefract, Yorkshire. He left Eng land 25th May, 1843, for Canada, pass ing on from Quebec to Montreal, Kingston, and Toronto. He then moved to Cleveland, Ohio, and other parts of the United States, where he re mained about a year. In September, 1844, ne returned to Toronto, and there worked at his trade as contractor and builder till June, 1846. In that year he entered the firm of Wilson, Elliott & Metcalf, stone cutters and builders, which partnership was dissolved in two years. He then went into business on his own account in Toronto until July I4th, 1850, when he came to Brantford with his brother William, under the name of J. and W. Elliott. His brother William subse quently went to London. After the decease of his brother, John took up his business and built several public buildings. During his life in Brantford he erected the Central Prison, Toronto, the Post Office in that city, the Parliament buildings at Quebec, the Court House and jail in Bruce, and an addition to the county buildings in Brantford. He also erected the Hughes Bros, building, Toronto, did the- mason work for the county buildings in Norfolk, and for the Hon. \Ym. McMasU r s store on Yongestreet,Toronto built an addition to the Normal School, the Mammoth block on King street, and did the mason work on the Lieut-Gov ernor s house and other public build ings in Toronto and elsewhere. He is at present building the City Hall and Court House of Toronto, one of the finest buildings on the continent of its class. Sylvester Neelon is his partner, the firm name being Elliott and Neelon. Mr. Elliott is a Mason, also a devoted member of the Methodist church. He has occupied all the prominent civic offices in Brantford. On his moving to Toronto he received a public banquet, an address and gold chronometer. i8o CANADA. WADK. retired mcr- chant, Brantford, Out., was born on the loth December, iSn>, at Moneyniore, County Derry, Ireland. He was educated in the public and National schools of Ste\vartsto\vn, to which his parents had removed in 1813. He studied for a time with a view to the medical profession. This, however, he abandoned because of the prejudice existing against a profession which was at that time associated with the names of Burke and Hare, the notorious murderers. He then learned the carpenter trade and came to Canada in 1833. After living at Brockville, Prc-scot t and Hamilton, he came to Hrantfonl in i.S^, and lias remained there ever since, except th-i-e \i spent at Niagara. < >n coming to I rantford he worked at his trade, but shortly afterwards entered on mercan tile business, in which lie was suco ful, and retired in 1860. Mr. Wade is one of the very few remaining land marks of Brantford city, having lived there continuously for half a century, and did much to add to her prosperity during her pioneer days. He has crossed the Atlantic several times to visit his native land. He is a promi nent member of the "Wellington Street Methodist Church, and has for nearly forty years con tinuously occupied all the important positions in the gift of the church. He is a strong Prohibitionist, was the first worthy patriarch of the Sons of Temperance in Brautford, and has held other important positions in temperance organizations. In the days when he first led the temperance move ment, the drinking of alco holic liquor as a beverage, and the selling of it, was considered respectable, and to seek to curtail the traffic needed no small amount ot moral courage. He has out lived those dark days, and has now the consciousness of having done much to elevate the moral sentiment of his beloved city. II was married in Toronto April :2, to Miss J. M. Cudmore. of Thornhill, Out. He has had eleven children, of whom but three sons and one daughter are now livii; CANADA. 181 r JAMKS R. SOrCH. JAMES 1C. SOUCH, manager of the On tario Bank, Newmarket, Ont., was born on the I3th of June, 1858, at Bowman- ville. He is descended from English parentage, his father having been born in Devonshire and his mother in Cornwall. After completing his education at the Bowmanville High School, he entered the Ontario Bank at Port Perry in 1877, rising to the position of teller. In 1881 he was promoted to the tellership at Guelph, and in 1883 became accountant in the same office. In iSS4 he was appointed manager of the branch at Mount Forest, and finally in 1885 was appointed manager of the branch at Newmarket, which position he still occupies. Mr. Souch is a pro minent member of the Methodist Church, and also of the Board of Management. He is also Court Deputy II. C. Ranger of the I.O.F., a director of the Mechanics Institute, and occupies many other important positions in the community in which he resides, which is quite complimen tary to his years. In politics he belongs to the Reform party. He was married in Scptcm- ber, issi, to Victoria I)., daughter of Thomas Shaw, of Port Perry, Out. TGH BLAIN is a native of Ontario and was born on the 23rd of June, 1844, in York County. His parents were John Blain and Elizabeth McCutcheon. He re ceived his education in the public schools and in the Normal School, Toronto. In 1866 he began business as office manager for Nerlich & Co., and remained as such for nine years, when he was taken into partnership. In 1880 he entered into partnership with Joseph F. Eby uuder the name of Eby, Blaiu & Co. This is now one of the leading firms in Toronto. Mr. Blain was married on the 2gth of June, 1887, to Miss Huldah Lee Jones, of Maryland, U.S. He at tends the Presbyterian Church, and is vice- president of the Toronto Board of Trade. While active in business, he gives considerable atten tion to outside matters. He has been captain and paymaster of the Queen s Own Rifles, pre sident of the Commercial Traveller s Association of Canada, and president of the National Club, Toronto, an institution to which we are largely indebted for our Canadian national senti ment. Mr. Blain is one of the active and prominent business men of Canada. iiri.ii III..MV. 182 Ml.N -.I CANADA J<>HN WKSI.KY 1>S\VF.I.I., I . A n.- late Andrew Roswell, of Wind- li;ini to\viishij>. Norfolk County. Out.. orii on the igth of IKcfinU-r. 1X55, at his father s home in Windhain. He in early life developed scholastic tendencies, and olit.iiui.-d a teacher s certificate while attending public school. He was engaged as teacher in Cathcart and Burford over two years, and then attended the Brantford and Hamilton Collegiate Institutes, in preparation for a university course. He matri culated with honors at the University of Toronto in 1880, and gained the first general proficiency scholarship in 1881, and graduated B.A. in 1884. After travelling two years he entered Osgoode Hall as a student-at-law, and was sworn in as solicitor, and called to the Bar in Septem ber, 1889. He was married on the 3oth of September, 1889, to Miss Alice Moore, daughter of Peregrine Moore, Esq., of Alliston, and short ly after opened an office in Toronto, where he now enjoys a growing practice. He is a Re former in politics, and is a prominent member of the Young Men s Liberal Club. r RKV. <;. JOHNSTON. =- r. GABRIEL JOHNSTON, B.D., of Welland, Out., was lx>rn at Edenton, i North Carolina, in 1843. He was educated at the University of North Carolina, where he graduated in 1861. Mr. Johnston served under General Stonewall Jackson in the war between the North and South, ami out of one hundred and fifty who volunteered with him only eighteen survived. He was through seven teen of the severest battles of Virginia. After the war he studied law, which he followed for two years. He then devoted himself to the ministry, and was ordained in 1870 at Oswego, N.Y. In 1877 he came to Canada, and was stationed first in Jarvis, where he remained until 1885, when he removed to Welland and took charge of Holy Trinity Church. Mr. Johnston is a man of more than ordinary abilitv . Henry Proctor. Principal of the Trainiii. North Bristol, England, referring to an addi made by him there, says: " It w.i-- 1. ,ns of an ordinary t\j>e. It showed intellectual enuine He was married in : Kate Killalv. of Ottawa. Out. 183 on V. DANIEL CASWELL McINTYRE, M.A., Ph.D., Beamsville, Out., was born the 3 ist of May, 1845, at Duart, Kent Count}-, Out. He received his education at the public school, Chatham High School and Victoria University, where he graduated B.A. in 1872, and M.A. in 1873. He also took honors in (icnnan and Hebrew. He taught from 1862 to 1867, and in 1872 became mathematical master of Tngersoll High School, which position he resigned to study for the ministry. He studied theology at Princeton, N.J., Union Seminary, Xew York, and the Free Church College, Edinburgh. He then travelled in Europe, visiting London, Paris, Florence and Rome. Returning to Canada he, in 1878, accepted a unani mous call to Beamsville and Clinton churches, where he has remained ever since, doing effective work. The membership of the churches has doubled, and a beautiful manse built in addition. Dr. Mclntyre took a post graduate course at the \Veslevan Uni versity, Bloomington, Illinois, where lie received the degree of Ph.D. in 18X7. He was married on the 25th December, 1878, to Eli/a Maud, daughter of the late Robert Walker, of Whitby, < >nt. MEN OP THOMAS JOHN HAMMILL, miii -*- owner, Barrie, Out., was born on the i6th December, 1849, in Wentworth County. He is a son of Robert Hammill, of the same place. He re ceived his education at the public school, or, as it was called, " Bennett s" school house, Governor s Road, Went worth County. At an early age he entered the employment of N. & O. J. I helps. lumber merchants, St. Catha rines, where he remained for 19 years. He removed to Barrie in i.SS.>, and began business there as partner of the firm of N. ,\: O. J. IMu-lps & Co. In addition to their mills at I help.ston and Barrie, he is also interested in British Columbia timber lands. Mr. Hammill is a mem ber of the Methodist Church, and also steward and trustee of the Collier .Street Church, Barrie. He is also a member of the Masonic Brotherhood, the Independent Order of Oddfellows, and various other fraternal or^aui/a- tioiis. He is also a member of the Toronto Hoard of Trade. In poli; lie is a Liberal, and in i.SS_> was elected alderman for St. Catharines. He has been twice married in iSjn to Miss Klliott, who died in i.S;- 1 , and in i.S;.; au.yhter of Noah I helps. of St. Cathnri: OK CANADA. 185 IKY. JOHN M. WILKINSON, B.A., Toronto, was bom in < Markham, on December 5th, 1852. He received his primary educa tion at the public schools in Toronto. For a long period he was under the deepest religious conviction and felt called upon to enter the ministry, although having a dread of its respon sibility and his unfitness for the sacred calling. Finally, while attending a cottage prayer meeting, the burden on his heart rolled away and he returned to his father in Toronto, telling him of the great change that had taken place. He began work under the Rev. James Hannon, in Toronto, and afterwards attended the Col legiate Institute at Cobourg. Eighteen months afterwards he matriculated in Victoria University and entered the class of 1872. Next year, on account of family afflic tion, he was called home, and in 1874 was received as a probationer for the ministry by the Methodist Conference in Hamilton, and was as signed to the Port Hope District. He also travelled in the Sunderland and Port Perry Circuits. He then returned to Victoria, where he graduated as valedic torian of the class of 1880. The same year he was or dained at Belleville and was sent to Bradford. After this he filled appointments at Toronto, Barrie, and finally at Agnes Street Church, Toronto. This church was at the time of the union heavily mortgaged, but under Mr. Wilkinson s pas torate the debt was reduced from sixteen thousand to six thousand dollars, and a thousand souls converted in three years. After completing his three years term in this church, he went to Britain to study Evangelistic methods, and returning in 1889, opened his favorite Mission known as the "People s Tabernacle," which is crowded to its full seating capacity of two thousand. The Mission so far is entirely undenominational, and is supported by the collection and the free will offerings of the people. Mr. Wilkinson was married in Decem ber, 1 88 1, to Emma, eldest daughter of R. Philip, merchant manufacturer, of Toronto. . \n;x OK UANAOA. C GEORGE H. \RYKY Dorc.I. AS. * * barrister, 5 Toronto street, To ronto, ( )nt., was born on Christmas Day, i So;,, at Chatham, Out. Ik- wa> educated at private schools and Toronto Collegiate Institute. A son of William I "tiglas, Q-C., of Chatham, grandson of George Douglas, late of Tluirso in Caithnesshire, Scotland, a descendant of the Perthshire branch of the Douglas family, and a Presbyterian Jacobite. His maternal grandfather was Captain Richard Harvey Hudson, one of Sir James Mathisson s commanders during the Chinese war, arising out of the English opium trade, and a lineal de- ndant of Sir Ileudrick Hudson. At an early ai^e IK- developed a taste for classics and modern lan^ua^es, and under the tuition of a gentleman who had studied Latin under several famins Jesuit fathers, he became well acquaint ed with the Latin poets and pi writers. He was first articled to Hector Cameron, Q.C., of Toronto, until the North-West Rebellion in 1885, when he served first with the Queen s Own Rifles, was afterwards transferred to Boulton s Scouts, was then attached as a supernumerary to the Yorktou Force under Major Watson, where he served in outpost and despatch duties. After the rebellion he was a student with Douglas, Douglas & Walker, of Chatham, Out., with Beaty, Chadwick, Blackstock & Gait, also Beaty, Hamilton & Cassell, Toronto, became a solicitor in January, 1889, and a barrister in January, 1890, and has practiced since in Toronto. He has been a life-long Conservative, is now a member of the Young Men s Liberal-Conservative Clnb, Toronto, and has fought for his party on the platform in three contests in Western Ontario. He was gazetted a lieutenant in the 24th Kent Infantry in October, 1885, and qualified at the Infantry Sell Toronto, in 1886, resigning his commission in i> after having served four years as a private, and four years under commission. He is an .te of Im perial ] ( -deration siuee r and one of the first to ii/e the Toronto branch of the League. MEN OK 187 EPHRAM HORACE MUSSEN, M.A., Aurora, Out., was born on the .^ 24th of April, 1842, at Allanburgh, \Velland County. His father was the late Sheriff Musseu, of the County of Leeds and Grenville. He received his education at Belvi- dere Academy and Thorold Grammar School, and entered Trinity College in 1862, taking the fourth scholarship, graduating in 1867. For five years he was a member of the Queen s Own, and took part in the Battle of Ridgeway. He then began the study of theology, and in 1869 was ordained deacon in the Church of England and priest in 1870. He received the degree of M.A. in 1872. After ordination he became missionary in the township of Manvers, and afterwards at Caledonia, York and Cayuga. From thence he went to Niagara Falls, then to Lakefield, and in 1880 to Scarborough, where he remained two years. He was then appointed to Aurora, where he has been for nine years. He is a member of the Masonic Brotherhood, and also of the A.O.U.W. Society. He married, in 1873, May Victoria, daughter of L. Schofield, of Her Majesty s Customs, Prescott, Ont. AI.KX II. r.KAToN. M.I). TV LEXAXDKR H. ^-\ Orillia, Ont., v VS is; v s, in the t BEATOX, M.I)., of was born April 2oth, township of Pickering, Ontario County. He received his education at the public school of his native place, and at t he- age of eighteen obtained a second-class certificate. After this he taught in the township of Yaughan and at Duffin s Creek. In 1858 he entered the office of Ross, Crawford & Crombie, Toronto, for the purpose of studying law, but owing \. circumstances, he had to abandon this and re turned to teaching, which lie followed until 1862, when he entered the Toronto School of Medicine. He attended the Rolph Medical School during the summer sessions, and graduated from that institution in 1X64. After graduating he began the practice of his profession, which he continued until lie received his present appointment as Medical Superintendent of the Asylum for Idiots, Orillia, Out., which he fills with much acceptance. In religion Dr. Beaton ; 1 rc^bytcriaii, and has been for many years an office-bearer in his church. In politics he is a Liberal. He was married in iS;o to Margaret Ann McXivcn, of Bradford, Ont. MI--..N CANADA. W. BOG AM. -r-r y^ \ A / KLLINGTON BOGART, photographer, \ V Newmarket, Out., was born there on the 2gth of November, 1855. His parents were Philip and Adeline Gleason Bogart, German and American parentage. He was educated at the public schools in Newmarket, and afterwards in the Commercial College, Toronto. In 1875 he began the study of photography in Newmarket, and in 1876, opened a studio in the town of Aurora. He then went for a time to Munroe, Michigan, U.S., and subsequently returning to Canada, entered the establishment of Edy Brothers, photographers, London, Out. In 1883 ^ he "opened a studio at Newmarket, where he has eded in securing a large patronage. He : i .very fine collection of Canadian and Ameri can scenery, including views of Cuba, Florida and Bahama Islands, where he has travelled ex tensively. He also has a fine collection of natural history and marine curios. Mr. I: Methodist, and also a member of the Inde pendent Order <>f Odd Fellows, he also 1 to the American and Canadian Photographic iations and takes a deep interest in every thing connected with his profession. TTART SOViT. M I> . C.M., New- market. Out., was born on the J<>th of I YInua: .it Colhonie, ( )nt. He is de scended from Scotch parents, his father K-inu; I M . h S. Scott, of Ganaiioijue. He \vas edu at CianaiKxrue High School, and in issi en Trinity Medical College, Toronto, where lie graduated in 1885 with honors in all Mil receiving two scholarships. During his gradu ating year he was assistant demonstrator in Anatomy in Trinity College. After completing his medical studies he began practice at Lloyd - town, where he remained four years, and then removed in 1889 to Newmarket, where he enjoys a large and lucrative practice. In 1890, he also opened an extensive drug business in connection with his profession. Dr. Scott is a member of the Methodist Church, and of various fraternal organizations. In politics he is a Reformer. He was married February 24th, 1886, to Lizzie, daughter of Jonathan Dunn, of Brighton, Out. Dr. Scott is in the best sense of the word a self-made man and has risen to his present position by indefatigable perseverance and industry. con, M D. OF* 189 "YX/ILLIAM HENRY PEARSON, r r general manager and secretary of Consumers Gas Co., Toronto, was born on the gih of November, 1831, at Brisbon, London, Eng. He was edu cated at John Boyd s Academy, Toronto, in W. H. Coonibe s, and the District Grammar School, Kingston, and other private schools. He received a thorough English education, and also a course in Latin. (The late Chief Justice Harri son and Erastus Wiman were his school mates at Harte s Academy.) In early life he had a strong predilection for music and art, but the death of his parents prevented the gratification of his desires. In 1849, under the appeals of John B. Gough, he became a total abstainer. He entered the Toronto Post Office in 1847, when fifteen years of age, the entire staff at that time consisting of postmaster, three clerks and a letter carrier. His salary for three years was only $160, and the labor, including Sunday, severe. He was appointed chief clerk of the Con sumers Gas Co. in 1854, secretary in 1874, and gen eral manager in 1887. When converted in 1852 he refused to work on the Lord s Day. Mr. Pearson was until twenty years of age a member of the Church of England, but under the preaching of Rev. James Caughey, he joined the Richmond Street Methodist Church, where he remained a member for 36 years, till it was closed in iSSS. He taught in the Sunday School six years, and was superin tendent over thirty. Dur ing this period the school was signally blessed by numerous conversions, many of whom entered the ministry. For some years the school was the largest in Canada. Numerous testimonials presented to him showed how his labors were valued. Mr. Pearson has been a class leader for 36 years, trustee and delegate to Conference, and for 35 years has given a loth of his income to the Lord. He has held the offices of direc tor of the Consumers Gas Co., Lind say ; vice-president American Gas Light Association, and treasurer and director Toronto Philharmonic Society. He mar ried Miss M. A. Cline March 5th, 1856. 190 MEN CANADA. Vfc/ILBUR C. MATTHHWS. of * * >nto, was born in the township of \"anghan. Out., in July, - >. He remained at home on the farm until twenty, obliged to be content with such educational advantages as the district school then afforded. After this he attended the Commercial Col lege, Toronto, for a term, and on the completion of his studies, obtained a position in the Registrar s Department, Ottawa, where he remained two years, when he left and took a position as ing clerk in the Toronto office of Dun, Wiman & Co. After a short ap prenticeship there, he was sent by the firm to their branch at Albany, X.Y., and alter t\v<> years steady, hard work, as clerk and traveller there, the firm : ed him the position of mana of the Memphis, Tenn., office, which offer he accepted, and after live years labor, he left it in a flourishing condi tion. Mr. Matthews was married at Memphis in October, 1.^73. and the fol lowing year was appointed manager of the Toronto office, with Hamilton a branch. Since taking charge in To ronto, the entire business has been more than trebled, and branch offices have been opened in London, Winni peg, Victoria and Vancouver. On leaving Memphis he was presented with an address signed by the entire whole sale trade, bankers, and city officials, accompanied by a handsome gold watch. Mr. Matthews takes an active part in all athletic sports. He was mainly instrumental in getting up the Toronto Athletic Grounds Company, of which he was president for several years. He is a member of the Granite Curling Rink, a director of the Great North-Western Telegraph Company, and Poison Iron Works Com pany, and chairman of the Gymnasium Committee of the Young Men s Christian Association. He is consi dered an active and pnsl; member of society, and is highly esteemed by his fel low-citizens for his genial manners and obliging w;. The career of Mr. .Matthews is evidence of what determi nation and perseverance can do in the absence of many advantages in early life. OF* CANADA. 191 JAMKS NELSON PKER, grain mer chant, Toronto, was born on the 22iid of July, 1845, in the town ship of Nelson, Halton Count} , Ontario. After passing through the public schools he graduated at the Commercial College, Toronto. He then engaged as accountant with David Plewes, of Brantford. At the end of four years he formed a partnership with \Vm. Plewes, of London, and for eight years carried on busi ness under the name of Plewes & Peer. He then returned to Brantford and spent years more with his former employer. In iS*4 he entered the establishment of \V. P. Him land & Co., Toronto, and in ISM, became partner in the firm of Pennee iS: Peer, (Quebec and Toronto. His present business as Peer i\: Co. was begun in iSSq. Mr. Peer is an active member of the Methodist Church, and connected with its various boards. He is a member of the I. <>.F. and of the Hoard of Trade. He was married in I Sou to Theresa Josephine Kenny, who died in March, 1*7", and again, in IN;J, to Rel>ecva, daughter of James Zimmerman, of Burlington. Out. JAMKS BUCHANAN, planing mills, Goderich, Out., was born at Karmun- nock, Scotland, July 5th, 1836. He was educated at the parish schools, and came to the United States at the age of eighteen. Having been apprenticed in Scotland to the cabinet-making trade, he worked as carpenter for a time in Ohio and other places, until the year 1857, when he settled in Goderich. He commenced as an employee of John McDonald in the mill he now owns. Mr. McDonald having given up the business. Mr. Buchanan and two fellow-workmen bought the mills. Some years afterward Mr. Buchanan became sole proprietor, and has been very successful in business. He is a liberal giver to religious objects, and occupies important positions in the Presbyterian Church, such as elder, manager, Sabbath School teacher, etc. He is a friend of the Salvation Army, having paid the expenses of three of their missionaries to India, and supports one of them in the field. He is Master \Yorkman of the A.O.U.W. He was married on the 2Sth of February. 1859. to Miss Jannet McKay, of Scotland. 192 MI:X OR CANADA. . R. N. GRANT, Orillia, Out., was. Ixirn near Peterl>orough, Out. He ceived his early education chiefly at the Grammar School, Stratford, County of Perth. After leaving the Grammar School he taught for several years, and also prose cuted his studies with a view to the Bar. Having changed his mind, he decided to study for the ministry and entered Knox College fh 1859, and graduated in 1865. Soon after he was licensed by the Presbytery of Paris, and received calls from Markham, Picton, Water- down and Wellington Square. He accepted the latter and was ordained and inducted January 23rd, 1866. After remaining there five years, he accepted a call to Knox Church, Ingersoll, where he remained eleven years. In i ss J he received the call to his present large and influential charge. In 1891 he was unani mously elected Moderator of the Synod of Toronto and Kingston. Mr. Granl is a most live platform sjicakcr, an able preacher and diligent pastor. I: <me of the mosl gifted magazine writers of tin- day. He married, May 9, lS6r,, Marianne McMullen. i < int. :V. THOMAS LOGAN TURNBl LL, Presbyterian Church, Oneida, Out., was born in 1850, at Berwick - on-Tweed, Kngland. He received his preli minary education at the schools of his native town. He emigrated to Canada in 1889, and after spending six months in Toronto, was called to the First Presbyterian Church, Port Colborne. He was unanimously called to Oneida June 26th, 1891, after repeated solici tations from that congregation to K-conie their pastor. Mr. Turnbull studied at the 1 ni- sity of Edinburgh, and afterwards .it the English Presbyterian College in London. II. was associated, fora time, with the late J rof. Elmslie at Willisden, and afterwards settled four years at Whitby, Yorkshire, England, from which charge he came to Canada. ll< married in i iiise Jane Hcaumoiil, of South Elnisall. Yorkshi- ,nd. by whom he has two daughters. In pol he lielongs to the Reform party. Mr. T bull will doubt! fading jxisjtion in the ministry of his church in th Dominion, ON. ARTHUR S. HARDY, Q-C., was born at Mohawk, Ontario, Brant County, on December i4th, 1837. He is descended from U.E. Loyalists on both sides, and is a son of the late Russell Hardy, formerly of Brantford, and latterly of London, Out. Mr. Hardy was edu cated at the County of Brant Grammar School, at the Private Academy kept for some years by the Rev. W. W. Nelles, Mohawk, and at Rockwood Academy. He was called to the Bar of Ontario in 1865, was appointed a Q.C. in 1876, and is a Bencher of the Law Society of Ontario. From the very I outset it was safe to predict a brilliant and vigorous professional career for Mr. Hard} 7 , for he had conspicuous natural brilliancy. He was daring, and had fire and unusual mental alert ness. He soon became head of the Bar in his county. He was first re turned to the Legislative Assembly for his present seat in 1873 on the resigna tion of the sitting member, was re- elected by acclamation at the general election in 1875, appointed Provincial Secretary and Registrar in March, 1877, at which time he was re-elected by acclamation, and also re-elected at the general elections of 1879, 1883, 1887, and 1890. Upon the resignation of the Hon. T. B. Pardee,hewasin January, 1889, appointed Commis sioner of Crown Lands. He is one of the strongest members in the Mowat ad ministration, and has no superior in the House as a ready and effective speaker. Mr. Hardy was married on January loth, 1870, to Mary, daughter of the late Mr. Justice Morrison, of Toronto. He is not only thoroughly Canadian from both sides, but is specially a County of Brant man, his mother s family having settled in Brant County about the year 1800, and his father s family having come to the county a few year s after. Mr. Hardy s children are the sixth generation of the family who have died, or were born, and are living in f the county. South Brant is proud of her representative in the Local House, and from appearance s will likely con tinue the honor. 194 MBN OF CANADA ^ I.KXAXDKR BURNS, M.A.. 2~~V !>.!>., I.L.D.. pre.-ideiit of the ^" I.adi liege, I I;uiiilton, < )nt., was burn at Castlewcllan, County I>u\vn, Ireland, in i<\v). lie was edu cated at the National Sell. Ireland, and afterwards entered Victoria University, Cobourg, in 1^55, and graduated as Prince of Wales gold medalist in 1861. He served as tutor in the University four j-ears, and then preached three years at Stratford and Drayton, ( )nt., after which he was called to the presidency of Iowa Wesleyan University, then to that of Simpson College, Iowa, and finally was recalled to Hamilton, Canada, in 1879, where he has re mained since as president of the Ladies College. In his youth Dr. Burns learned a trade and earned enough money to enter the Univer sity. Hence his practical sympathy with working- men. He was raised in the Presbyterian Church, and still boasts of his early reli gious training in that fold. Under the preaching of the Rev. James Caughey, he entered the Methodist Church, with which he has been since identified. He has, however, a warm re gard for the teachings of his childhood, and is op posed to emphasizing any thing but the essentials of religion, and has been for years a strong advocate for closer union among the ngelical churches in Canada. In 1882 Dr. Burns was tried for heresy, because of his liberal views and freedom of utterance, but was acquitted on all points. Hr is a specialist in Biblical literature and criticism, on which and kindred subjects he is a frequent lecturer. He is a member of the P.oanl uf Regents of Victoria, but was strongly opposed to federation. Although not directly in pastoral work, he preaches nearly every Sabbath, and is in constant de mand for special services. As president ot the Hamilton College, the oldest in the country, he has done grand work for his denomination. Dr. Burns belongs to the Masonic body, and is a decided Reformer in politics. He was married in June, 1863, to Sarah Andrews, of Devonshire, England. MKN OF- CAJMA.DA. 195 V. DANIEL ECKER, Tapley- town, Out., was born in Bin- ^S) brook township, Wentworth County, May i8th, 1846. He received his education at the public schools of his own county. At the age of nine teen years he obtained a second-class certificate, on which he taught three years. In 1870 he entered the ministry of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and was ordained in 1875. Since that tnne he has occupied the following circuits: Blenheim, Walsingham, Nan- tieoke, Stanley, Brussels, Cauboro, Tort Robinson, Rockford, and Tapley- town, his present charge, where he has been two years and returned for the third. The work ou each circuit Mr. Ecker has occupied has prospered under his faithful ministration. \Yhile unostentatious in his manner, lie is doing quiet, effectual work for the Church of God. In the truest sense of the word, he is a self-made man, having attained his present position by hard work and indomitable perseverance. Mr. Erker is a member of the Ancient ( )nler Tinted Workmen. He was mar ried August 14, 1872, to Laura II., daughter of Rev. David Williams, who died on April 2ist, 1890, leaving two daughters. 96 MI:N CAXAI>,\. <TyiIUP HKXRY DRAYTON, V^ Toronto, Out., was born on ptember 27th, 1846, at Bar- })acl<K-s, West Indies. His parents were inally from Northamptonshire, En.^. He was educated in Cheltenham Col lege, Knir. and in tlie Royal Military ColU-.yc, Knjr. He served as an officer in Her Majesty s service i6th Foot R.C.R. Regiment and Army ."- Corps. After coining to Canada lie Studied law in the office of Mes- [ ethn: r i\i M -^, 1 oronto. In : /ed the appointment Kxaminer and Lecturer in the old Law School. Toronto, and in 1X90 he received that of Lecturer in the new Law Scl. there, which is an evidence that he is thoroughly comix-tent for this impor tant position, and that his valuable ser vices rendered in the past are ap; dated. Mr. ]>ravtoii wa-> Alderman for the Ward of St. Thomas in Toronto for three years. While in the City Council he was chairman of the Hoard of Health, for which position he : ial adaptations and filled with lit to himself and the city. I Ic was married in the year i SON to Miss urnton, dani;!: C. W. Covern- ton, late chairman of the Provincial Ith. OF* CANADA. 197 \". FATHER M. J. TIERX AX, rector of St. Peter s Cathedral <^> and chancellor of the Lon don diocese, was born in May, 1846, two miles from Essex Centre. His father, James Tiernan, emigrated to the United States in 1830, and, after resid ing three years in New York, went to Kent, in Ohio, where he became ac quainted with Miss Ward, to whom he was married in 1834. The same year they removed to Detroit, and in 1835 came to Canada, where he purchased one hundred acres of land in Essex County, and subsequently became owner of three hundred acres. During the Rebellion of 1837 he was forced to leave his family and went to the front, serving with the rank of sergeant until the close of the rebellion. His wife still lives on the old homestead at the advanced age of eighty-two. Father Tiernan remained on his father s farm until he was seventeen }-ears of age, and after receiving his early education in the parish school, obtained a first- class certificate. After teaching six months he entered in 1863 St. Vincent College, Latrobe, Pa., U.S.A., to study for the priesthood. He remained there four years, and then, on account of his health, he went to the Seminary of Our Lady of Angels at Niagara Falls. From this institu tion he graduated in 1869, and on December igth, 1875, was ordained priest in the old Cathedral of London, Ontario, by His Lordship Bishop Walsh, now Arch bishop of Toronto, and in six weeks from that day was made chancellor of the diocese. For five years he was secretary to His Lord ship Bishop Walsh, and when the erection of the new magnificent cathedral was commenced, the finan cial transactions were placed in his hands. In less than five years the cathedral was practically completed and dedicated for service. The sum of $150,000 has already been expended upon it, but when the design is com pleted, it will cost not less than SiSo.ooo. The success of this undertaking is main ly due to the ability and per severance of Father Tiernan, who spared no pains to make it a credit to the Forest Citv. 1 9 8 MI.N OF CANADA ARRATT WILLIAM SMITH. C., D.C.L., of Summerhill. in 9 tin.- township of York, was horn at Stonehouse, Devon, Kii^.. mi the 29th of November, iSjo. He arrived in Toronto with his parents in 1833, and entered Upper Canada Collect.- the same year, leaving it in 1838, after a successful career, during which, amongst other numerous prizes, he carried off the prize poem for 1837. In August, 1838, he entered the Upper Canada Law Society, and served five years under articles with the late Chief Justice I Draper, and was called to the Bar in Hilary Term, 1844. In 1843 he en tered the University of King s College, Toronto, and matriculating in Arts, passed on to law, and took the degrees of B.C.L. and D.C.L. respectively, the latter in 1852. He is a life member of the senate of Toronto University, and has occupied the positions of Pro-Yice-Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor in that in stitution. He has been con nected with several promi nent legal firms, and is at present the senior partner in that of Smith, Rae & Greer, and has been for many years a Bencher of the Law Society. He took ,an active part in the militia during the Rebellion of ,7, serving in the active force for a time until quiet was restored, and retired as senior major of the 6th I attalion of Toronto Militia a after the Trent excite ment had subsided, having previously qualified himself by passing through the Military School at Toronto. He lias occupied, and still occupies, many important position^ in public life, as president, vice-president, and director ot numerous companies, besides l>eing connected with many important public trusts. In 1876 lie acted as chairman of the Royal Commission to investigate certain charges in connection with the Northern Railway. Mr. Smith is a Reformer, but has never taken any prominent part in politics. In religion he is a member of the Church of Eng land. He has been twice married and has ten children still living. He pos sesses great business capacity, and has a wonderful grasp of public affairs. OF- CANADA. 199 S ;V. DAVID H. TAYLOR, of the Methodist Church, Port .^t Colborne, Out., was born in the year 1X47 at Oldham, Eng. He left England and came to Canada in ;XXo, and was appointed successively to London for two years, Charing Cross for two years, Courtland for three years, Dnimbo for one year, and to Port Colborne for three years. In all these places the congregations greatly increased under Mr. Taylor s charge, and his removal from Port Colborne, the sphere of his present ministry, to Fonthill, is very deeply regretted by an attached people. He received his education at St. Domingo Street in Oldham, of which the Rev. J.Jackson "\Yray was principal, and his theological training for the Methodist ministry in connection with the Primitive Methodist Church, in England, and under the guidance of the Revs. W. Antliff, D.D., and James Gamer. He has six brothers in England and one in the United States, who are all actively engaged in mercantile life. His father is also still alive. Mr. Taylor, has a promising future before him in the church to which he has consecrated his talents and abilities. He was married in 1869 to .Miss Wild, of Oldham, Eug. MKN < >i ^ \\ A i > \ JONATHAN ELLIS, Port Dover, Out., was born January i2th, 1843, at Holmfirth, Yorkshire, Kng. His parents emigrated to Canada when he was only eighteen months old, and settled in Markham, York County. Here, at the public schools, Mr. Ellis received his education, and afterwards K-arued tlie business of printing. In iS6i he removed to Ancastcr, where he learned the business of manufacturing woollen jM ods. For the past eleven years he has been successfully en^a.^ed in the manufacture of knitted goods at Port I)o\-er, where lie owns a la- mill, giving employment to one hun dred hands. He is in religion a Metho dist, and has held most of the offices in the gift of the church open to laymen. He has been class leader, recording steward, local preacher, delegate t" annual conferences, and was delegate to the General Conferences of i SSo and ID. In politics he is a Reformer, and was the Reform camlidat .ith Norfolk for Dominion Parliament in the election ol I.SMI. He was i eral year- a member of the Municipal Council of Port I ">th as Coun cillor and Reeve. Mr. Kllis was inar- 64 to Mary Smith, Ancaster, ( )ntario. MEN CANADA. 2OI EDWIN THOMAS CAMPBELL, mechani cal dentist, Toronto, was born in that ^>S city on the ijth of September, 1865. He is the son of George Campbell. He was educated at the Toronto Model School, and in 1880 began the study of mechanical dentistry in the office of J. B. How. Since that time he has given his attention to the higher grades of this line of dentistry. In 1888 he opened a Public Dental Laboratory to meet the wants of the profession, the better class of which have duly appreciated his efforts to advance this particular branch of the business, as he now receives work from not only Ontario, but throughout the Dominion. So far as known it is the only insti tution of its kind in Canada that manufactures gold, rubber, celluloid and aluminum plates, gold and porcelain crowns, bridge work, and the various appliances for regulating the malforma tion of the teeth. Mr. Campbell has already acquired an extensive business, which is daily increasing as his laboratory becomes more widely known. He was married on the ijth of September, 1889, to Edith Macklin, daughter of John Macklin, of Toronto. I!. /. MII.NKK. IV I. T l \Mrill-a. I. <:YKKI,KY ZKY MILNKR, M.D., C.M., M.C.P.S.O., Toronto, Out., was born at Stratford on the 2 2nd of August. [865. He is the second son of the Rev. Jo:u:lhan Milner. Methodist clergyman, Toronto. Dr. Milner is a graduate of Trinity Vniversity. Toronto. His primary education was received at the various places where his father was stationed, and at Woodstock and Barrie High Schools. He began the study of medicine in 1884 in Trinity Medical College, Toronto, and after graduating, he proceeded to New York city and took a post-graduate course at the 1 olyclinic Hospital, in order to be thoroughU equipped. Returning to Canada he began the practice of his profession in Toronto in 1889, where he is fast gaining a reputation tor himsell as a skillful and successful practitioner. With hi* thorough course of study, both in Canada and the Tinted States, and diligent prosecution of his profession, he has. like many others in the rapidly extending city of Toronto, an au.-picious future before him. Dr. Milner is a member of the Independent Order of Foie.-4ers. and al>o oi the Ancient Order of United \Yorkmen. \II:N OK CANADA. - RKV. IV J BRKNNAN. EV. PHILLIP JAS. BRENNAN, parish priest of St. Mary s, Out., was born on the 3ist of January, 1841, at Moon- coin, County Kilkenny, Ireland, and was edu cated at the National Schools in Ireland, and St. John s College, Waterford. Coming to Canada in 1867, he entered the Grand Seminary, Montreal, and completed his theological education there in 1868. He was ordained priest the same ^ear by the Right Rev. John Walsh (now Archbishop of Toronto), and was appointed as assistant to the Bishop (in London) for six months. He was then assigned to Mount Cannel, where he labored ten years, doing hard pioneer work for the Church. He built a new church at Centralia, a priest s house at Mount Cannel, and established a separate school, during his residence there. When he left it in 1878 it was a self-supporting h. He was then appoointed to St. Mary s, where he has ever since remained, the faithful r of an attached people. Father Breuuaii i only popular among his own flock, but by all i ! : : t work stands monument of his dee]) interest in the church he loves so \s ; KT WILLIAM HILLARY, Ml ,. AIIMH.I. (int., was born on the ;, i --1 of Octolter, I*;,- , in Hublin, Ireland. He \\.is educated in Dublin and at the High School, Xavan, County of Meath. He ! tile stud)- of medicine in an apprentice with Sir George Owens, M.D., of Dublin, and came to Canada in 1856. He was licensed by the do\ -eminent Medical Board of Ontario in 1857, and immediately afterwards l>egan the practice of his profession at Laskay, King town ship, York County. He remained there for one year, and then removed to Spring Hill (King Station), where he remained another year. In 1858 he removed to Aurora, where he has en joyed, for the last thirty-three j-ears, a very extensive practice. In 1872, on the restoration of Trinity Medical College, he was one of the first to join, and took his degree from there. Dr. Hillary is a memlier of the English Church, is a Conservative in politics, and a member of the Ma-onjc Brotherhood. He was married on the 2nd of January, 1861, to Annie, daughter of the late Colonel Fry, of Aurora, for merly of Boyle, Ireland. MEN OK CANADA. 203 GKORGK SMITH. GEORGE SMITH, M.A., barrister, Wood stock, Out., was born at Glasgow, Scot land, in 1852, and in very early youth came to Canada, and located at Shakspeare, Perth County, Ont. He was educated at the Normal School, Toronto, and afterwards while teaching studied classics under the late Rev. Win. Robertson, AM., at Chesterfield, Ont. After this he at tended the Hamilton Collegiate Institute a short time, and then Toronto University, where he held the first Blake Scholarship in constitutional law and civil polity in 1878, obtained the degree of B.A. in 1879, and while Latin master of the Canadian Literary Institute, Woodstock, in 1880, obtained the degree of M.A. He then studied law at Osgoode Hall, Toronto, from iSSi to iS.S), and commenced the practice of law at \Voodstock in 1884, where he has since remained, having succeeded in gaining the confidence ol his clients, and building up a steadily in- ing and lucrative practice. Mr. Smith is a Liberal in politics, and an ardent Free Tradn. He is a member of Knox Presbyterian Church, and secretary of the Woodstock Mechanics Institute. vY. JAMES WEBB, Xorthfield Centre, ., was born on the 2ist of April, 1846, in London township, County of Middlesex. He was educated at the public schools, and graduated at the Commercial College, London, taking grade "A" diploma. After wards he took a first-class teacher s certificate and taught four years before entering the minis try. He united with the M.E. Church in 1865, was licensed as a local preacher in 1873, and joined the Niagara Conference in 1875. Two years afterwards he was ordained deacon, and in 1879 was ordained elder by Bishop Carman. Mr. Webb has served the following circuits : London township, Southwold, Norwich, Mount Elgin, Charlotteville, Troy, Barton, Oakland, and Kelvin. He was statistical secretary for the Niagara Conference for seven years. He belongs to the A.O.U.W., is a member of the Grand Lodge, and a Master Workman, and also a Royal Templar. He has been very successful in his ministerial work. Mr. Webb was married to Ida A. Mover, daughter of Ryerson Moyer, County of Oxford, on the 25th of December, 1877. KI-:V MKN CANADA. ^^ ( ,. TKHlil.I-:. Hamilton s leading mer- _ A*- * chant in gentlemen s furnuhii ^4. His business is ,, IK - tl, ;lt R . quires enterprise- and ability to successful: duct. No man in the city of Hamilton meets : uircincnts in a higher degree than Mr. Treble. His store is Im-ated on the corner ol King and James streets. The business was t-stab lishcd in iS;; v and has met with unvarying sue- since its inception, owing to the enterprise of the proprietor and the uniform excellence of his He imjjorts direct from the leading manufacturers, and keeps abreast with the latest and most fashionable novelties. The premises .pied by Mr. Treble are 40x56 feet and three stories high, and it takes thirty-five hands to meet the requirements of his extensive trade. He is a Canadian, a gentleman who thoroughly understands the details of his business, affable in manner and very popular with the public. This enterprising house is connected with the Domi nion Shirt Factory- and the Hamilton Tie Mann facturing Co. At the Industrial Kxposi- tion of Toronto in 1883. Mr. Treble obtained the silver medal. RKV. G. II. KKNNKV. ..I. I.. KV. GIvO. HKXKV KKNNKV, Mine- sing, Simcoe County, Ont., was born in 3? the township of Trafalgar, Halton County. Ont., on the 2nd of July, 1833. He was educated at the Oakville Grammar School, and completed his theological education at the New York Conference Seminary. Before going to the Seminary, he taught public school for two * years in Canada, and after leaving the Seminary in 1857, was appointed Principal of Hobait Seminar> , and of Plattsville Academy in / He returned to Canada in 1859, and in l-Ybruai\ , 1860, was sent by the Rev. R. Jones to supply the Grand River Mission of the \\Y-!e\ an Methodist Church until the meeting of the Con ference. At the Confer In wu ceived as a probationer for the regular ministry of the Methodist Chnrrh. and ordained at the Conference of 1X64. Hi wafl m.iiiied on the ll of June, is . 4. to I.ydia, daughter < . ] . McCullough, J-isu., of Navaii and sister of the lat. A illiam and Jas. I! M, Cnllongh. Koth are now dead. Mr Kinii the Ottawa Iiistrid in 1X711, and financial ina 1 iistrit t in i - 205 MCDONALD, M.D., ville. Out., was born in the year 1840 5-. at West Zorra, County of Oxford. He received his education in the Zorra public school, and afterwards engaged in teaching for a period of five years, and then finished at the Normal School, Toronto. After this he took a regular course in medicine, and, immediately after graduation, began the practice of his pro fession in Fullerton, County of Perth, where he remained for eight years. He then removed to Hagersville, where he has practiced for the past fourteen years. His business is very large and lucrative, not only in Hagersville, but in the sur rounding neighborhood. Dr. McDonald is a member of the Presbyterian Church. He is Coroner for the County of Haldimand, Master of Hiram Lodge, No. 319, Masonic Body, and P.D.D.G.M. of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. In politics he belongs to the Reform party. He was married in 1872 to Miss Rosilla Elvin, of Whitby, Out. His long experience as a medical man gives him an enviable place in the esteem and confidence of the public wherever he is known. Ki;V. J. II COLLINS K MiDONAI.Ii. JAMES HUBERT COLLINS, Mer ritton. Out., was born August 2dth, 1846, in Devonshire, Eng. He came to Canada at eight years of age, and was con verted to God when thirteen years old. He re ceived a teacher s certificate while attending the public school in Saxon settlement. He taught school one term, then attended Bowmanville High School and Victoria College, Cobourg. In i.So.s he entered the ministry in the Bible Christian Church. His first appointment was Exeter, and then I sborne and London succes sively. For seven years he labored in Summer- side, P.E.I., three years at Murray Harbor, three in Hamilton, two at Stoncy Creek, and three a I Burford. This is his second year at Merritton. He was chairman of Norwich District for 1890. and is the Conference treasurer of the Contingent Fund. Mr. Collins enjoys the confidence of hi> brethren in the ministry, and is recogni/ed as an able preacher and a successful pa>tor, and holds a warm place in the affection of the people to whom he lias ministered on his various charge-. He- was married in 1873 to Miss Eli/a M. I eiihale. of Exeter, Out. 206 CANAOA. CAPTAIN II. J. McULAMIAN. SNRY JOHN McGLASHAX was torn in Montreal, July ^ist, 1856, and was *&&gt; married May the 28th, 1878, to Janet O Dell. He was educated in the Montreal High School and for four years with the Rev. Narcisse Garout, Berth ier, Que. He lived for twenty-one years in Montreal and vicinity. His mother died when he was a child, his father two years ago. Mr. McGla.shan was for some time with his father, a water-works contractor, for two years in real estate and commission business, and for fifteen years accountant with the Grand Trunk Railway. He is at present city passenger agent, in Brantford, for the Canadian Pacific Railway ; manager of the Canadian Pacific Telegraph Company ; agent for the Dominion Kx press Company, New York Life Insurance Company, Royal Insurance Company, Liverpool and London ami ( ,lnl>e Insurance Company. He is also agent fur the Allan, Anchor. Iiiman. Dominion and 11 TV. Jr. religion lie attends the Methodist Church. 11- i member of the Bnintfnnl I!". ml nt , HI in the Han Militia, and member of the Canadian Orde: "Tt JTORGAN BALDXVIX. n..ri...i- Ma- JL\ I the Port of Toionto, was Lorn in that V , ;t\ ,,n tin- jl.th ,,f J,,,; 11,. is a sun of the late John Spread Baldwin, mer chant, and brother of the Bishop of Huron, and a!so of the Rev. A. H. Baldwin, of All Saints Church, Toronto. He was edr. at private schools and I pper Canada College, after which, at a very early age, he con cluded to gratify his youthful ambition and went to sea for a short time. In he was elected to fill the aldermanic chair for St. Thomas Ward, and was for five years an active member of the City Council, during which he filled many important positions. In f88o he was appointed Harbor Master of the Port of Toronto, which he still holds, to the satisfaction of all parties. Mr. Baldwin is a member of the Church of England. He is also a member of the Irish Protestant Benevolent Society. In 1855 he married Frances E., eldest daughter of \V. C. Ross, merchant, Toronto. He has two daughters and one son living, the latter being the well-known minister, Rev. F. M. Baldwin, of Aylmer, Out. .U.l WIN. 207 |KV. THOMAS W. JACKSON, Beamsville, son of Mark Jack- son, Durham County, Out., \vas Ixirn March 5th, 1843, a t Bilsdale, Yorkshire, Eng. He spent his early years on the farm, and was educated at the public school in Leskard, and the Normal .School, Toronto, in the same classes with James L. Hughes, Public School Inspector, Toronto, and Dr. Russell, principal of Hamilton Lun;iti< Asylum. He entered the \\Vsleyan ministry in 1867, and was ordained in Belleville, June, 1871, by the late Rev. Dr. W. Morley Punshon. He has been stationed at Listowel, Draytou, Erin, St. George, Otterville, Oxford Centre, Tal- botville, Brownsville, West Flamboro, Jarvis and Beamsville. Mr. Jackson has been repeatedly Secretary of Dis trict, and in i8S8 was Secretary of Niagara Conference of the Methodist Church, and Chairman of Sinicoe Dis trict. He was a member of the General Conference of 1890, and on the Execu tive of the Provincial Sabbath School Association daring 1889 and 1890. He i married June 2ist, 1X71, to Janet Inglis, eldest daughter of Rev. James Boyd, for twenty-nine years Presby terian minister at Crossbill, County Waterloo. - CANADA. SAMUEL LYLE, B.D., Hamilton, Out., was born July ^s i6th, 1841, at Knockanboy, Count}- Antrim, Ireland. He received his education at Ballymoney and Cole- raine High Schools, Magee College, Londonderry, Glasgow University, and >\v Free College. His parents intended that he should take up busi- 3, but he chose the sacred ministry, and alter a university and theological course of seven years, was licensed by the Route Presbytery in iSo.s. The same year he received a call from Armagh, and another from Connor, the largest church in the Irish Assembly, which latter he accepted. During his ministration there he was a inembe: the Mission Board, also of the Susten- tation Fund, and was sent as a re] sentative from the Irish to the \V< Church. While here he received calls from 1 k-1 fast, Brooklyn, X.V.. and tlu- Central Church, Hamilton, which latter he accepted, and was inducted in 1X78. Since residing in Hamilton lie lias served on the a Mission Board, the College Board, ECnOX Senate, b- vice-president of the Art School, and president of Hamilton ition. Mr. Carried in iS;. , to Kli/uheth , of Dublin, Ireland. MEN OF- CANADA. 209 TV RTHUR HEXRY WELCH, jeweller, " Toronto, was born at Barton, Hamilton, Ont., May 5th, 1850. He is the son of the late Henry James Welch, architect and con tractor, Toronto. He re ceived his education in the public and model schools of Toronto, and at an early age became apprenticed to W. C. Morrison, jeweller. In 1869 he went to New York city and spent two years as journeyman with Chatelier & Spence, leading manufacturing jewellers on Broadway. In 1872 he re turned to Toronto and be came a manufacturer for many of the leading whole sale jewellers. In 1879 he entered into partnership with E. M. Trowern, which partnership continued for six years, during which time they entered more fully into the retail busi ness. In 1890 he took into partnership R. T. Blach- ford, the firm being known as Welch & Blachford, manufacturing jewellers, watchmakers, diamond setters, etc., at 171 Yonge street, making a specialty of society presentation jewels, emblems, badges, etc. He has been most successful in fine artistic work, and has been awarded silver and bronze medals at the various expositions, and also five first prizes for fine artistic jewellery. Mr. Welch is a member of Parkdale Methodist Church, and has been for many years superintendent of the Sunday School, class leader and local preacher, and is most abundant iu his labors in behalf of the denomi nation. He is also a member of the Masonic brotherhood, District Deputy Grand Master of the Canadian Order of Odd Fellows, and Vice Chief Ranger of the Canadian Order of Foresters, and a member of the Knights of Honor. He is a phrenologist of extra ordinary p<>\ver, and has in his posses sion many certificates as to his mar velous abilities in this science, from many of the leading citizens of To ronto. He gives lectures on this in teresting science as often as his exten sive business relations will allow. In 1870 Mr. Welch was married to Miss Amelia Henning, daughter of the late Robert Henning, Toronto. 210 Ml X OK CANADA JOSEPH TAIT, Esq., M.P.P., Toronto, was born on October aist, 1839, in K irk ud bright- shire, Scotland. His father s name being John Tail, and his mother s maiden name Miss Williamson Clarke. Mr. Tail was educated in the parish school of Kirkpatrick, Durham, Scot land, and afterwards served his appren ticeship to a baker and worked for a time in Edinburgh, and in 1871 came to the United States. After remaining IK year in Pennsylvania, he canu Canada and settled in Toronto, wh he became manager of a baking estab lishment. Alter a time he bought <>ut the business, and lias v carried it on at the same place. He lias been j>;- dent of the Master Hak< Association for I and is a member <>f the Methodist Church. He lias been a local preacher for manj- years, and also a member of the last two General Conferences. In 1889 he was elected to tin- City Council of Toronto as alderman for St. John s Ward, and in 1890 was elected representative for one of the divisions in Toronto to the Ontario Legislature. In politics, Mr. Tail is a pronounced Liberal, and a most effective speaker on the platform, rendering great service to his party whenever called upon in connection with Dominion and Provincial campaigns. He is a mem ber of the A.O.U.W., of the Select Knights, a member of the Toronto Board of Trade, and a director of the Globe Printing Company. As a member of the Local Legislature of Toronto high expectations are formed of Mr. Tail s future career. Ready in debate, fearless in expression, and pos sessed of a large amount of practical knowledge and sterling common sense, he cannot be but of great service to the province. Mr. Tait was married in 1863 to Miss Lizzie McKie. of Dum fries, Scotland, who died in 1X72. In iS; ) lie married his second wife M Su :"ord, of Eglinton, < hit. He has one son living John Williamson Tait by his first wife, who is engaged with him in the large and lucrative Inisi : ibli shell MEN CANADA. 211 FERGUS P. McEVAY, Rector of St. Mary s Cathedral, ^ Hamilton, Out., was born at Lindsay, Out., on the 8th of December, 1852. He received his education at Lindsay separate school, St. Michael s College, Toronto, St. Francis Seminary, Milwaukee, and the Grand Seminary, Montreal. He took the Dowling medal for literature at St. Michael s in the class of 1877, and stood high in all his classes and captured several pri/cs. He was ordained priest on the 9th of July, 1882, and was then appointed parisli priest for Kern-Inn Kails, where he remained five years. While in this parish he had charge of several churches, scattered over a wide area, and did much travelling on horse back, administering the comforts of religion to the people and accomplishing a heroic work. After this he was appointed rector of St. Peter s Cathedral, Peter borough, and Chancellor of the Diocese. On May ist, 1889, on the occasion of the translation of Bishop Dow- ling to Hamilton, it was ar ranged between the Bishop of Peterborough and the Bishop of Hamilton that he should be transferred to the diocese of the latter, which arrangement was subse quently ratified at Rome, and he obtained a new tituJiis for the diocese of Hamilton. Soon after this he was appointed rector of St. Mary s Cathedral, which position he still holds with great acceptability. Father McEvay has been very suc cessful, not only in the spiritual work of the Church, but also in church building and repair- ing.^ While in Peterborough he ably carried out the Bishop s idea in erecting St. Joseph s Hospital and several other important improvements in connection with the Church there. Since his ar rival at Hamilton, he has been in labors abundant, supervising the erection of the magnificent new presbytery, St. Lawrence Church, and a beautiful mortuary chapel and vault at Rock Hay Cemetery, as well as extensive repairs to the Cathedral. His busy life contains the fullest evidence of his untiring efforts to promote the interests of his beloved church. 212 MKN CAXADA I.KX. MANNING, Manning Arcade, " Toronto, son of the late William .Manning, was born in Dublin, Ireland, May nth, 1819, and edu cated in that city. He came to Toronto in 1834, the first year of its incorporation, where he resided until after the Rebellion of 1837. Business being greatly de pressed, he went to Ohio in 1838, where he commenced business as a contractor, con- timiing until he returned to Toronto in 1840. Entering into building operations, he erected stores, residences and churches, restored the Parliament Buildings in 1849, " hen the Government removed from Montreal to Toronto, and erected the first saw-mill and factory in the city, using the first large circular saw in cutting long timber. He erected the Normal School in 1853 and the Parliament Library at Ottawa. He built several railways in Canada and the United States, also constructed several sections of the new Welland Canal, and constructed many other public works. Having faith in the future growth of Toronto as a commercial city, he invested his means in the pur chase of real estate and the erection of buildings, becoming a large property owner. Mr. Manning has taken a deep interest in matters pertaining to the city s growth. He was elected alder man in 1856, serving several years. He was twice elected mayor, and is a director in several companies and cor porations. He is president of the Pro testant Benevolent Society, National Club, Trader s Bank and Toronto Home for Incurables, which he inau gurated when mayor in 1873. In reli gion he is Church of England; in poli tics Liberal Conservative, and is a Mason. He was twice married first to Miss Whittemore in 1850, (sister ol" the late E. F. Whittemore, merchant. Toronto). Mr. Manning was married again in iS6i to Miss Smith, daughter of the late Hon. Hollis Smith, of Slier- brooke. His long career in Toronto has been marked by great energy, ; severance and temperate habits. Hr has declined nomination to parliament to represent the Queen City. MKX OF CANADA. 213 EXRY RICHARDS, Mayor of Botlnvell, Out., was born at Bingham, Nottinghamshire, Kiig., in the year 1842. He received his education at the public school in England. He left school at the age of fifteen, and came to Canada in 1861 and settled in Woodstock, where he re- mained five j-cars. He then removed to Botlnvell, where he engaged in the man u factnre of potash , which lie shipped in large quantities to Montreal and OtherpointS. 1 Ie also did a considerable trade in the way of shipping unleached ashes to the Eastern vStates, to be used as a fertilizer for corn and other crops. Mr. Richards was for a number of years councillor, and is now filling, with much acceptance, the office of Mayor of Bothwell for a second term. He is a member of the Methodist Church, and in politics is a Conservative. He belongs to the Masonic Brotherhood, and also to the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. He has been twice mar ried first, in the year 1867, to Martha Ann Rippon, and again, in 1885, to Sarah Morrison, daughter of John Fit/patrick Morrison. He has a family of three daughters and five sons, his eldest son being in the -AVrvra office, Woodstock. M I-..N ( >i CXNA.1 >.\ J HTHRO GERSH. ROBERTS, L.D.S., D.D.S., of Brampton, < )ut., was born in Peel County oi: January I9th, 1863. He received his elementary education at the Bramp ton public and High schools, and his professional training at the Toronto >ol of Dentistry, Toronto, and the Philadelphia Dental College and Medico Chirurgical College of Philadelphia. I .S. He entered the Royal College in radnatedwith honors in i> receiving also the coll, i medal for the best practical work. After complet ing his studies, he began practice with Dr. J. I ,. Wilmott. whose biography ap- pears in this volume. In 1888 he gra duated from the Philadelphia Dental Col lege and received the degree of D.D.S. That same year he was appointed ] . . aminer in the Royal Col: I >ental Surgeons, Toronto, and in the Univer sity of Toronto. Dr. Roberts is a member of the MethodiM Church, and of the Quarterly Board. In poli tics he is a Conservative. He was mar ried October ;y>th, iS.S(). to I-Yaiu daughter of J. T\, of Hramptoii. Out. Hi- life thus far has been mar , throughout by that ability and ene: which must yet place him at the h- of his chosen ; on. OF* CANADA. 2 15 P. WRIGHT, B.D., Portage la ) Prairie, Manitoba, was born at Westruther, Berwickshire, Scotland, in 1839. He received his elementary education at the parish school of his native village. In 1859 he came to Canada, and for two years engaged in agricultural pur suits, having charge of a farm near Cobourg, Out. During this time he was prosecuting his studies in private. On examination he obtained a teacher s cer tificate of the highest grade, and for two years devoted himself with great success to the teaching profession, meanwhile preparing for matriculation in Toronto University. For three years after this he was principal of Norwood High School, and for one year principal of St. Mary s High School. In these positions he was eminently successful, and received the highest testi mony as to his skill and proficiency from the trustees, and espe cially from the late Professor Young, then Inspector of High Schools. But he felt called to the ministry, and re signing his position at St. Mary s, re turned to Knox College, completed his theological studies in 1870, and in the same year was ordained and inducted as pastor of Hrskine Presbyterian Church, Ingersoll. After being twice- called to Chalmer s Church, Quebec, in February, 1875, he accepted the call and removed there. Three year s after this he accepted a call to Chalmer s Church, Montreal, where, in addition to his ministerial duties, he rendered t. wr^* efficient service in the Presbyterian College. From Montreal Mr. Wright was translated to Knox Church, Strat ford, where he labored most successfully for nine years. In 1889 he accepted an urgent call to his present charge in Manitoba, where part of his family had already settled, and where his influence and missionary zeal are a tower of strength to the Presbyterian cause in that land. He was married in 1864 to Agnes McGregor, of Balti more-, Out. Mr. Wright is an intense ly earnest, eloquent and evangelical preacher, and, as a pastor, diligent, U mlcr and faithful. MK.N CANADA hardship! and privations in cident to a IH-W and un cleared country. In early youth he was employed n])on his father s farm, and attended school in tin- ]<>x school house situated near his father s home as op] tunity presented itself. His education was necessarily intermittent, sometimes two days in school and one out of school, attending to farm duties, in order to pa) 1 debts connected with the farm. With an ambition highly commendable, and charac teristic of many Canadian youths, he applied himself to acquire such an educa tion as would fit him for teaching, and thus qualified at the age of 18, he began the teaching profession, and continued in it for fourteen years, eight years of which he taught in his native section, and six years in school section No. 8, An- caster. After this he moved to Brantford and embarked J< >HN ARCHIBALD LEITCH, calling, as "hi s^b^teaS* ^2 Brantford, Out., was bom on success crowned his efforts. Through the roth of October, 1843, in energy and honest dealing he soon the township of Dunwich, County of obtained the confidence of the public, Elgin. He was educated first in the and before long made his way to the top public schools of his native section, and of the ladder among his fellow compcti- afterwards in the Grammar schools of tors in the race for wealth and position London and St. Thomas. His parents. Archibald and Flora Leitch, emigrated from the Highlands of Scotland, Argyle- sliire, in 1842, and settled in the wilds of Dunwich, \Vest Elgin, where they set out at once to make a home for themselves i" what was then a dense forest. It was hen- that Mr. Leitch was raised under the se- Mr. Leitch holds a first-class Grade A. Provincial Certificate. In religion his views are in accord with that of the < >!d School or Primitive Baptists. In poli- tics he is a Reformer, and also a fustic* of the Peace for the County of Brant. Mr Leitch was married fnly i.S, 1X71. to Manha Ann. dau-ht. Thomas Sha\er. of Ancaster Township. MEN OK CANADA.. 217 =>^T^EV. MALCOLM L. LEITCH, \\ Stratford, Out., was born on V> the 23rd of August, 1855, in the township of Metcalf, County of Middlesex. He is descended from Scotch parentage, his parents being H. J. Leitch and Catherine McLaughlin, natives of Scotland. Mr. Leitch was educated at the public school in Mid dlesex and the Collegiate Institute of Strathroy, Ont. He afterwards entered McGill University and the Presbyterian College in Montreal, where he com pleted his theological course. He was ordained by the Presbytery of Montreal in 1885, and became pastor of the Pres- byterian Church at Valleyfield, Quebec, In 1889 he received a unanimous call to Knox Church, Elora, where he labored for over two years with un usual success. Says an Elora cor respondent : " He is a fearless and out spoken preacher ; an unwearying visi tor, and lives in the esteem of all classes here." In June, 1891, he received a call to Knox Church, Stratford, which he accepted, and has just entered upon his work there. Mr. Leitch is a mem ber of the Order of I.O.O.F. He was married July I4th, iSS;, to Flora Stewart, daughter of A. C. Macdonnell, Williamstown, Glengarry County, Ont. MI--.N OK CANADA. 1850. BERT ARMSTRONG ROSS, B.A., M.D., Barrie, Out., was ^ born in Barrie, October 3rd, He is a son of the late Robert Ross, P.L.S., and Elizabeth Wallace, who were among the first settlers of the uitv. He received his primary educa tion in Barrie Grammar School, and in 1*71 entered Toronto University, from which he graduated in 1874. After this he entered Trinity Medical College and .dnated with honors in 1877, taking the silver medal for general profu-ii-m-v. He was then appointed Hon^e Surgeon in the Toronto Genera] Hospital, wl he remained eighteen months, after which he went to Europe and studied in the hospitals of Edinburgh and London. In 1880 he began practice in Barrie, where he has had marked suc cess, and is in the enjoyment of a large and lucrative practice. Dr. Ross tal an active part in municipal matti He is a member of the Council, also of the Srhool Board. He is also a mem ber of the Masonic body, of the Inde pendent ( nler of Foresters, of the Independent < >nler of" odd Fell the Amient Order I nited Workmen, and other fraternal ori;anixations. In religion he is an : palian, and in politics a Conservative. MEN OK CANADA.. 219 v - w T L T T A M M. POMEROY, ^S) Florence, County of Lambton, Out., son of the Rev. Daniel Pomeroy, was bom on the loth of July, 1849, i 11 the village of Newburgh, Out. He re ceived his education first at the Grammar School of Newburgh, and afterw r ards at Albert College, of which the Rev. Dr. Carman, now General Superintendent of the Methodist Church, was principal for many years. Mr. Pomeroy made a public profession of his faith in Christ at the early age of ten years, and became a licentiate and Sunday School superintendent at the age of sixteen. In 1868 he was received as a probationer in the Ontario Annual Con ference, and has continued in the Methodist ministry without cessation from that time until the present, re ceiving every year flattering certificates as to his accept ability and success in the work of the pastorate. During the twenty-three years of his ministry, he has been superintendent of twelve cir cuits in different parts of Ontario, and has been exceedingly successful in add ing largely to the membership of the church, and also in erecting churches and parsonages in many of the charges where he has been stationed. He is well known in the denomination and among his brethren for his ability in raising money for congregational and denominational purposes. Mr. Poiiie- roy is a thorough student, an able and fluent speaker, a thoroughly sound theologian, and inherits, to a large extent, the well known force and energy of his father, who was recogni/ed as one of the foremost preachers of his day in the denomination. As he is still in middle age, his well known at tainments, studious habits, pulpit and pastoral ability will doubtless secure for him still more prominent positions in his church. He was married on the 5th of April, 1871,10 Sarah Alice Bird, of the township of Sidney. The secret of Mr. Ponierov s power and success is due to the fact that while yet in early youth he gave his heart to the Saviour, and built deep down on the Rock of Ages. MICN or CANADA YV /ALTER NICHOLL HOSSIE, * Bursar Institution for the Blind, Brantford, Out., was born on December 9th, 1831, at Denny Loan Head, Stirlingshire, Scotland. His parents came to this country in 1833 and settled in the township of Moore, County of Lambton. Mr. Hossie was educated at the Sarnia public school, and the Goderich Grammar School. ( )u leaving school he served one season on board the "Olive Branch," another on the " Amherstlmrgh," and two -us on the "Siubad." In those days there were no railways in Canada, and while thus employed, he had the opportunity of visiting all the leading cities along tin- water front from Oni bcc wrst, a privilc; aly pri/ed. In iX.]i> and i lie was engaged clearing timber laud, and in iS^j was employed in a general store in Goderich. In 1858 he entered the sheriff s office at Stratford as clerk and deputy, and on the separation of Peel from the County of York, he received the appointment of deputy sheriff, which office he held from 1867 to 1873, when he was appointed by the Ontario Government to his present position. In politics Mr. Hossie is a Liberal. In religion he is an active member and office-bearer of the Presbyterian Church. He united with the church in Goderich, was elected to the eldership in Brampton, and afterwards in Zion Church, Brantford, which office he now holds. Mr. Hossie has been repeated ly representative at Pres byteries, Synods and General Assem blies, and also superintendent of the Sabbath School. At Goderich, Strat ford and Brampton he was connected with the Tract and Bible Societies, was delegate to the International Sabbath School Association at Chicago in iSS; and Pittsburg in 1890, and in 1891 unanimously appointed president of the Ontario Provincial Sabbath School Association. Mr. Hossie was married in 1856 to Emeliue Brace, n^air. in 1867 to Sarah Gordon Mc\Yhinn> and, in i.S.S.j, to his present wife, Margaret Reid McCormack, of Cleve land, < >liio. OF- CA.NADA. 221 |EV. E. B. CHESTNUT, pastor of Haynes Avenue, St. Catha- rines, and St. David s Pres byterian Church, was born nth March, 1857, i 11 the County of Antrim, Ireland. He was educated at Queen s College, Belfast, and afterwards at the Presby terian colleges in Belfast and London derry. He entered college at the age of sixteen years, and in 1880 received license from the Presbytery of Route, and was ordained to the ministry in Second Ardstraw by the Presbytery of Strabane on the ist of September, 1880. In May, 1884, he received and accepted a call to the congregation of Second Monaghan, and was installed over that congregation on the 8th of July of that same year. In 1889 he emigrated to Canada, and after being received into the Presbyterian Church of the Dominion, was called and in ducted to the congregations of which he- is now pastor. During Mr. Chestnut s pastorates in the churches in Ireland, extensive repairs were effected upon the buildings, and considerable progress made in church work. His ministry in Canada promises to be attended with equally as good results. He is an able preacher and diligent pastor, and greatly loved by his people. Mrcx OP* CA.NADA. JAMES yUINN, J.P., Orillia, Ont., was bom April 20, 1816, at Coothill, County Caven, Ireland. His parents were John Qninn and Ann Coulson. He was educated at the private schools of his native county in Ireland. His father died while he was but an infant, and at the age of sixteen years Mr. Quinn emi grated to Canada and settled in Medonte, and has lived chiefly in Orillia for the last fifty years of his life. He has been a member of the Town Council for a great number of years, was the first reeve appointed in the town of Orillia, and held the office* at intervals for the long period of twenty-five years. In 1883 he was appointed warden for the County of Simcoe. Mr. Quinn was for many years a highly re spected and successful merchant in the town. He is a member of the Church of England, and in politics is a Conservative. He has taken an active part in the election of repre sentatives, and on two occasions con tested the East Riding, County of Simcoe, and reduced the Liberal ma ty by four hundred. Mr. Ouinn was married on the ;,nl of June, iS6l, to Mary Wilson hter of Mr. Thorburn, a native of Scotland. CANADA. 223 THOMAS LEADEN GILLIES, of -*- Port Dover, Out., was born in March, 1830, in the town of Gnelph, Count)- of Wellington. He was edu cated in the public school of Port Dover, and being anxious to equip him self for business life, secured the most thorough education his surroundings rind opportunities afforded. He spent a considerable period of his earlier life in Australia, but not finding that coun try quite congenial to his taste, he attain went abroad and travelled over a large portion of the globe. lie subsequently returned to this continent and located in Port Dover, and being desirous of embarking in commercial life, he soon identified himself with the best in terests of the community, and com menced a large business in lumbering and carriage making, in which he was very successful, retiring with a com petency. Mr. Gillies was for many years reeve of Port Dover; in fact he has occupied nearly every civic position in the gift of the people, and is univer sally respected as a man of character and integrity. In politics he is a Re former, and in religion a Presbyterian. He was married in 1859 to Sarah, second daughter of the late Abraham Masecar. or CANAF>A. KY. FREDERICK VEIT, Tavi- stock, Ont., was born on the _ i6th of February, 1845, at Michelbach, Kingdom of Wurtemberg, many. He received his education in Germany, at tlie Lutheran Seminary, Philadelphia, Pa., and at Thiel College, iVnusylvania. He was trained for the ministry, and as soon as his education was completed, joined the Lutheran Ministerium of Pennsylvania. He was ordained on the 2Qth of May, iSyj, and accepted a call to the Lutheran Trinity Church, Tavistock, rind was inducted in June, 1X72. Since his pastorate tl the membership of the church has largely increased, and one of the most beautiful churches in Western Ontario has been erected. It has a very la tower, in which are three bells, and a. clock with four dials. Mr. Veil lias been twice president of the Canada Synod, having held that office for tin- past four years, previous to that held tin- same office for three years, has been aminer of candidates for the past 15 years, and for four years co-editor of tin- /\, i !h>ibl(itt, the organ of his denomi nation. Mr. Yrit has been twice mar ried first on November i, 1X72. to Eli/abeth Stahlschmidt, and again in 1*77. to Marth Hallccn. OF* CANADA. "OHN GEORGE STEWART, V.S., Brantford, Ontario, was horn March 10, 1853, in the township of Mari- posa, Victoria County, Out. He began his education at public schools, and com pleted it at the Commercial College. He commenced practical life by learning the trade of a horse-shoer, for which he soon developed such rare skill and fine adaptation that his time was fully occupied in attending to the most important and difficult work in this line. His reputation and success soon warranted him in open ing up business for himself in the city of Brantford, where for years he has done a large and profitable trade. Mr. Stewart s ambition soon led him to take up the study of veterinary surgery and medicine, which he pursued, while carrying on his busi ness, with such determina tion and success that, in 1883, ne graduated from the Ontario Veterinary College, Toronto, with first-class honors. He immediate ly entered upon the practice of his pro fession in the city of Brantford, and from the start had a large practice, which has steadily increased. In the same year in which he graduated, he was appointed Government Veterinary Inspector for the County of Brant. I r. Stewart is also a registered member of the Veterinary and Medical Associa tion of Ontario. For three years in succession i SSS, iXSo., and i~Xo<> he was alderman for the city of Brant ford, and during the two last mentioned years was chairman of the Committee I on Buildings and Grounds. During his presidency, and under his super vision, the new Police Court was built. He w-as also the mover of the resolu tion, which was carried, offering the New England Company an annuity for the two hundred acres, known as Love- joy s Grove, for the purposes of a park and cemetery for the city. In politics he is a Liberal. In religion he is a P.aptist, and holds the office of deacon in the Park Baptist Church, Brantford. Dr. Stewart was married in March, 1879, to Louisa Dimond, fourth daughter of Nicholas Dimond, builder and contractor, of Brantford. 226 MKN OK CAN A i> A P. LEXXOX, St. Basil s Roman Catholic Church, Brant- <- s ford, was born in 1846 in Armagh, Ireland. He came with his parents to America in 1848, and after a few years the family came to Canada and settled near Stratford, Out. After ten or twelve years they went to Minnesota, in the Western States, leaving behind Mr. Lennon in Canada to pursue his studies. He passed the entrance exami nation to the Stratford High School at eleven years of age, and for five )-ears oc cupied a front rank both in classics and mathematics. In 1864 he entered the Colleg. - ; . M outre-! 1 wl.. he took the full cor ot nine years in six. He then entered the C.nuid Seminary, Montreal, to ; pare for the priesthood by three years study of theo logy. He was ordained priest by Bishop Walsh. London, in 1873. After that he labored as curate in London, Aniherstburg and Stratford, and then was transferred to the diocese of Hamilton, where he became private secretary to Bishop Crinnon. He was then ap pointed assistant to the Venerable Dean O Reilly, of Dundas, and at the same time was prominent in founding the House of Pro vidence, which now occupies the buildings formerly held by the Methodist Church. After three years of labor in Dundas, Father Lennon, on account of his health, was ordered by his physician to visit Europe, and during his four months absence, travelled in England, Ire land, France, Germany and Italy. Returning to Canada in good health, he served for short periods in Caledonia, Walkerton and Arthur, and in 1882 was removed to Brant- ford, where he is still stationed. Here he has given great evidence of his energy and administrative talent in completing and reducing the debt of St. Basil s Church, one of the finest ecck- 1 structures in Ontario. Father I.< :inon is an able preacher and a dili gent priest, and while loyally devo; to his church, is on friendly terms \s-ith those who differ from him in religion. While a loyal Canadian, he is still a cd .son of his native country. OF- CANADA. 227 TCHAEL STEELE, M.D., Tavi- stock, Out., son of Thomas ^~ and Joanna Steele, of Avon- bank, Perth Count}-, was born there on July 24th, 1861. He was educated at the public school near his home, the Collegiate Institute, St. Mary s and the Normal School, Toronto. After teach ing for a number of years in rural schools, he entered Trinity Medical College for his professional training. He graduated M.D., C.M., in April, i SSS. receiving first-class honors. In his boyhood he worked on his father s farm, as many of our prominent professional men have done. A few months after graduating, lie commenced the practice of his profession in Tavistock, as suc cessor to Dr. Rankin, where he has remained since. He is popular among all classes, and has a large and a re munerative business, which is rapidly increasing. Dr. Steele is a member of the Presbyterian Church, and takes a deep interest in all departments of church work. He is a member and examining physician for several bene volent societies, and also medical ex aminer for several Life Assurance Com panies. Dr. Steele was married on the aoth of March, 1889, to Miss Annie Clarke. \li--.x OF- CANADA KTKR DIERLAMM, artist, of Stratford, Out., was born on the 25th of December, 1851, at Schoenberg, Germany, and came to Canada with his parents when three years of age. He received his educa tion at the public schools, and took a course of mental philosophy afterwards, and received the title of S.S.D. After leaving school he gave considerable time to self-culture. Young Dierlamm spent his boyhood on his father s farm, but very early in life he gave evidence of the great artistic skill which he has since developed to such a remark able degree. When a boy of seven he painted in water colors, and after wards studied in oil colors, and under the best artists on the continent, con tinued to develop and perfect himself in this art, for which lie lias such remarkable natural adaptation. 1 nine years he conducted a photograph gallery in connection with an art studio, but abandoned it to devote him wholly lo portrait and landscape paint- in^. He settled in Stratford in I> and has ahvadv established a provim reputation as an artist. H<- bi-lojiys to the H\. angelical lion, hold 1 - the of:. -unlay Scl; superintendent, steward, etc. \IB.N OF- CANADA. 229 THOMAS RODMAN MERRITT, J~ St. Catharines, Out., third son of the late Hon. \V. H. Merritt, was born October ijth, 1824, at Mayville, Chan- tanqna Count} , U.S. He received his education at the Grantham Academy, St. Catharines, and Upper Canada Col lege, Toronto. After leaving college he entered a wholesale house in Mont real. In 1844 he went into business in St. Catharines with the late Hon. James R. Benson, under the title of Benson & Merritt. In 1846 he engaged large ly in milling and shipping alone, doing the first trade in shipping flour direct to the Lower Provinces in his own ves sels and bringing return cargoes of mo lasses, sugar, salt, etc. He also started a line of boats, in connection with his lake boats, between St. Catharines and Brantford, vid the \Yelland Canal and Grand River, which proved a great suc cess until the Great Western Railway was opened. He retired from business in 1869. Mr. Merritt was elected to the Dominion Parliament in 1868, and returned again in 1872. On the dissolu tion of the House by the Mackenzie Government, he declined the unani mous nomination of the Liberal-Con servative party to stand again. He was director and president of the Niagara District Bank until it amalgamated with the Imperial Bank of Toronto, since which time he has been vice-president of the Imperial Bank, was manag ing director of the Welland Railway until sold to the G.T.R., at which time, on his retirement, he was pre sented with a valuable ser vice of plate by the share and bondholders. He is president of the Security, Loan and Savings Co., of the Gas Co., of the Niagara Falls and Suspension Bridge Co., and of the Bishop Riddlcy College Associa tion. In religion he is an Episcopalian. Mr. Merritt was married in 1853 to Mary, eldest daughter of the late Thomas Benson, of Port Hope. His residence, "Rodman Hall," in St. Catharines is finely situated, standing in the midst of grounds beautifully laid out and planted with trees by himself over forty years ago. 230 MEN CANADA JAMKS \VALTKK I.VOX, pub lisher. Ciuclph, Out., was born at 1 niondalf, Snsqnehanna C<>nnty, Pa., I". S. A., mi April _>.}, iS.jS. His father was Walter Lyon, and his mother s maiden name was Marie A. Giddings. He received his education at the district and select schools. At the age of nineteen he left home to canvass for books in Michigan, and at twenty-two he had made and saved ten thousand dollars. He was then taken into partnership by his employer, O. A. Browning, of Toledo, Ohio, and in 1872 they opened a branch of the busi ness in Canada, which proved a great success. In 1874 he dis solved partnership with Mr. Browning and started busi ness for himself, under the name of " The World Pub lishing Company." The title represents the business, as it has grown to be world wide, and, like the British Empire, the sun never sets on their field of labor. Mr. Lyon has sent hundreds of men to such countries as South Africa, Hindoostan, West Indies, Mexico, South America, and has sent five hundred men to Australia alone. One local work issued in the latter country, en titled " The Picturesque Atlas of Australia," has had a sale amounting to r three million of dollars. The Oueen accepted the de dication of this work. Thir teen engravers from The ..//trr and Jlarftcrs .}faga- ~im- were sent to Australia to help prepare it. Hun dreds of thousands of dol lars were spent upon this publication, and a marvel lous work produced. Among the books which Mr. Lyon lias published and sold extensively in Canada are the lowing: %> Kitto s History of the Bible, 1 11 I <.lar and Tropical World," by Dr. Hartwig, "Wood s Bible Animals; "Royal Path of Life," "Story of the Bible," Treasury of Song," Dr. Man ning s "Stock Doctor," "Practical Home Physician," etc., etc. He is at present very extensively engaged in publishing works iu Spanish, which find a ready sale in Mexico, Central America, and South America. He is a member of the Masonic body, and is an adherent of the Congregational Church. MEN CANADA. EV. WILLIAM GALBRAITH, M.A., LL.B., Ph.D., Toronto, <^> was born in the township of North Monaghan, three miles from Peterboro , on July i3th, 1842. His parents were both natives of Ireland. From his mother, a woman of great force of character, he has inherited the man\ qualities which has made him a power in the church. He was con verted at the age of eleven, and then united with the Wesleyan Methodist Church. He received his education at Victoria College, Cobourg, McGill Col lege, Montreal, and the Wesleyan University of Illinois, U.S. He was licensed as a local preacher at the age of seventeen, en tered the ministry before he was nineteen years old, and was ordained in June, 1865. While doing the work of a heavy city appointment, he studied law in McGill Col lege, and received the degree of B.C.L. in 1875, aud in 1 88 1 he received the degree of LL.B. from Victoria Col lege. He took the degree of Ph.N. in 1887, M.A. in 1889, and Ph.D. in 1890. The course prescribed for the latter degree covered 36 different subjects and over 17,000 pages, and in addi tion two thesis. Mr. Gal- braith has been delegate at five General Conferences, chairman of a district for eight years, was the last president of the Montreal Conference of the Methodist Church of Canada, and the first president of the Mont real Conference of the Methodist Church after the union in 1884. In addition to his pulpit duties, lie takes a deep interest in the educational work of the church, and has given substan tial support to its various colleges. Dr. Galbraith is a popular preacher. His sermons are convincing, generally brilliant, and, when he is enthused, are eloquent and powerful. As a man he is genial, humble and sympathetic, which well known qualities of heart have had much to do with his wonder ful success in pastoral work. He has been twice married. His first wife was Hattie Howell, the only child of Isaac Reid Howell, of Jerseyville ; his second wife is Kate, daughter of John Breden, of Kingston, Out. Ml \ < .1 U \N A I >.\ \\ ^ILLIAM BfCK was born ,. n > * tlu- 2_ iul of August, iS_\x, ;it Aueaster, < )ntario, and was married to Alice Foster on the ist of October, 1X50. His grandfather was a U. I- .. Loyalist. In 1X34 Mr Buck moved to aitford and learned the business which has now, under his enterprise and perseverance, assumed such large proportions. Working as a journey man for a time, he saved about one thousand dollars, and at the age of twenty-four he started a tin and stove business, which, in 1858, was merged into the foundry business, until now his stoves and furnaces ire well known . , in every part of the 1 )oininion of Canada. Mr. Buck is an earnest Baptist, and nienil" the I ark Church. Brant ford. In 1X56 he united with the iiitford Baptist Church, then under the pastorate of the Re\d. T. I. Davidson, D.D., minister of the only ;>tist Church then in Brantford. At the Baptist Convention, held in St. Catharines in 1888, he was appointed one of the governors of McMaster University. He has for many years been a director of the Brantford Young Ladies College, and also vice-president of the Board. Some years ago he was appointed treasurer of the Baptist Church Edifice Society for Ontario and Quebec. He has been one of the direc tors of the Royal Loan Society from the beginning, and has also occupied the position of president of the Board of Trade. He was on the committee of the Brant Memorial, now erect ed in Victoria Square in the city of Brantford. The foundry business of Mr. Buck is now one of the largest establishments in Brantford, employing many workmen, and with every prospect of extension in the years to come, as the ] ducts of his establishment have already acquired a na tional reputation. A man of strict honor and integrity, possessing the confident the entire community, and ot all who come in contact with him. either in busiu affairs or in matters pertain ing to the church or the state. Such men add greatly to the moral and bnsir. worth of anv community. CANADA. 233 /CHARLES JOSEPH (" WILLIAMS, Hamil- ^w-~-^> ton, Out., was born in that city on the 24th of June, 1843. He is the eldest son of J. M. Williams, Esq., Registrar of the city of Hamilton, who was also elected the first Reform member for the city at the time of Con federation. Mr. Williams began his education at the private academy conducted by the well known Dr. Wm. Tassie, who afterwards went to Gait. From Dr. Tassie s academy he went to the Osborne school, and then finished his education at the Central school at the age of eighteen. After leaving school he spent two years as bookkeeper in his father s office, and then went to the United States for three years, where he gained ex perience in mercantile life, and held prominent posi tions in Warsaw, New York, and Chicago. He then re turned to Canada, and was taken into partnership with the Cana dian Oil Company, his father having the chief interest in the same, and who is known as the discoverer of Petroleum oil in Canada, and the first to ship and manufacture the article in this country. The name of Mr. J. M. Williams can IK- found in the Geological Department at Washington as the discoverer of Crude Petroleum, the first consignment having been made to a business firm in New York city. The Canadian Oil Company has medals that no other company in this country have received for making the best illuminating and lubricating oils. During an experience of thirty-five years, not a single acci dent has occurred where " Williams 1 Safe Oil" has been used, a fact that speaks volumes for the puritv of the quality. Mr. Williams is in religion a Presbyterian, and has been manager and treasurer of Knox Church, the oldest in the city, for three years. He is now a member and trustee of MeXab Street Presbyterian Church. He is not a member of any of the many excellent societies, preferring the con genial society of home. He was mar ried on the .jotli of September, 1871, to .Sarah I,., only daughter of J. C. Prout, Troy. N.Y. \II:N i >K CANADA. if ON. JAMKS ROBT. GOWAN, Trl ^LL.D.. g.C., Senator, Barrie, ^^ Out., was born on the 3rd of December, 1817, in Ireland. He re ceived his early education in Ireland and finished in Canada, whither his parents had emigrated in 1832. Upon the completion of his education, he entered upon the study of law with the Hun. James E. Small, Toronto. He was called to the Bar in 1X39. and then entered into partnership with Mr. Small. ] ; <>ur years later lie was ap pointed Jwl.ye of the judicial district of Simcoe, the largest in rpfx/r Canada. He had many hardships and dangers to contend with in his pioneer work. In ]Si; Judge Gowan was appointed one of the three judges necessary under " the Art tor assimilating the Cana dian law of prolate and administration to that of England." He assisted in the consolidation of the Statutes of Canada in 1858 and 1859, in the consolida tion of the Criminal Law in 1869, and in 1876 in the consolidation of the Statute Law of Ontario. In 1871 he was appointed, with four other gentlemen, a commis sion to inquire into the constitution and jurisdiction of the several Courts of Law and Equity. In 1873 he was one of the judges appointed on the Royal Commission in the well- known matter of " The Canadian Pacific Railway Scandal." Senator Gowan retired from the Bench in 1883, having occupied the judicial office over fortv years. In 1885 he was ap pointed by the Crown a Senator, Sir John Macdonald being complimented upon his choice by the press of the country. Purity of purpose, entire freedom from undue influence, and an earnest desire to do justice, have characterized him as Judge and Senator during the whole of his long career. IK- has been a conspicuous woi i in the cause of education since iS.j ; v and tor many years has been chair- the Barrie Collegiate In- SenatOT (iowau was married . to Anna, daughter ol - !!. Ardagli. A.M . man of stitnte. in July, the late rector of I .arrie. MEN CANAUA. 235 EBENEZER WILKIE PANTON, Stratford, Out., was ^_ born July i5th, 1842, at Cupar-of-Fife, Scotland. His education was commenced at the public schools of Toronto, and continued at Whitby and Oshawa High Schools, Toronto Cniversity, and Knox College. He graduated from Knox College in 1X73. Previous to this he taught school for seven years. In 1X73 he was licensed by the Presbytery of ( hitario to preach, and the same year was ordained and inducted into Peel Street Church, Lindsay. In 1875,011 the union of the Presbyterian churches, he (with Rev. J. A. Murray, of the old Kirk Church, i resigned his charge, in order to bring about practical union in that town. In 1X76 he received a call to Bradford, which he accepted, remaining there nearly seven years. In iSS^ he ac cepted a call to St. Andrew s Church, Stratford, where he has since remained, and, under his pastorate, the congrega tion has greatly increased, and the membership of the church almost doubled. Mr. Panton is treasurer of the Stratford Presbytery, president of the Bible Society, also president of the Mechanics Institute. He married Helen K. White, of ( )sha\va. MI-IN OF CANADA. *V. VMUEL KRUPP, Pastor of Evangelical Association Church, Tavistock, Out., was born August i5th, 1832, in \Yilinot township, \\ aterloo County. He was educated at the public school, and ob tained a second-class certificate, on which he taught six years. He was converted in 1853 and the church re- his gifts, called him to its ministry in 1857. In iS>(; IK- was or dained deacon by Hishop I v <ni^. and in I.S M was ordained elder. After ordina tion lie travelled the following circuits : I [amburg, Waterloo, Huffalo, Hamilton. Il.iy, Colbonic, Cani]>dcn and York, After this, for three years, he was P. Klder of South District, but owing to ill-health, had to resign this and go back to the pastorate. He then served Un church at Plattsville, Carrick, Colborne. Niagara. Mildmay, Hamilton again, and Tavistock, his present charge. I Ie was tivasnrcr of Conference for a number of years, also treasurer of Missions. Tin- churches at Mildmay, Carrick and Niagara were Iniilt under liis adminis tration. He is a faithful pastor, and tin- work of tin- church is prosperous under him. He was married ( )ctober i.s^.j, to Miss hfagdalena Wegen of Berlin, Out. MEN OF* JOHN JOSEPH VICKERS, Toronto, late proprietor of " Vickers Express," and pre sident of the Vickers Express Com pany (Limited), was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1818. His father held a government position in the treasury department in Dublin for many years. Mr. Vickers received his education in Dublin, and, when a young man, en tered the service of the City of Dublin Steam Packet Company, where he re mained several years. He sailed to America in 1849 an d entered the ser vice of the Howard Steamship Company in New York city, where he remained for two years. Having heard of the splendid agri cultural prospects of Canada, he determined to try farm ing, and accordingly moved to the Bay of Cjninte dis trict, and settled on a farm in Prince Edward County, Ontario, but after following the pursuit for one year, he abandoned it and moved to Toronto, and in 1852 en gaged with the American Express Company, with whom he remained two years. In 1854 the Northern Railway of Canada was opened for traffic, and Air. Vickers embarked in the express business on his own account, continuing until 1888, when he sold the busi ness to the American Ex press Co. Since his settle ment in Toronto, he has taken an active interest in all that concerns the city s welfare. He was elected alderman in 1864 and re mained in the council until [870. In 1858 he visited the Lake Superior district in the first steamer to Thunder Bay, and believing that the Kaministiqu ia River would, in the future, be a great harbor, he purchased a large portion of the river frontage, and owing to the extension of the Canadian Pacific Rail way, which now runs through the greater portion of it, he has a very valuable franchise. Mr. Vickers is captain in the Sedentary militia. In politics he is a Conservative. He was married in 1865 to Catherine Mary, eldest daughter of the late John W. Dunbar Moodie, the first sheriff of the County of Hastings, her mother being Susanna Moodie, the eminent authoress. MEN XY 5 ! x LLIAM PATKRSOX, M.P. tor South Hraiit, Brantford, Out., was born in Hamilton on the igth of Si.-pU-inlx.-r, i-S;,o. He is the soil of James and Martha Paterson, who came to Canada from Aberdeen, Scotland. His parents died in is after which he was adopted by tlie Rev. Dr. Ferrier, of Caledonia, an old friend of his parents, with whom he lived until nearly fifteen years of age. He received his education at the schools of Hamilton and Caledonia, and his studies embraced, besides the ordinary branches, English, French, Latin and general classics. He then entered the estab- k.*3\ lislinic-nt of Ignatius Cockshntt. Uratit- iord, where he remained nine years, leaving it to enter business for himself in iS Vv when lie formed a partnership with fl. B. Li-eming. and began tlie manufacture of biscuits and con: tionery. Mr. Li-eming retired in 1X70, leaving Mr. Paterson sole proprietor. The business is now one of the most thriving industries in the Dominion. Mr. Paterson has led a bus}- public life. He was deputy reeve of Brantford from 1869 to 1871, mayor of Brantford in 1872, elected member of the House of Commons for South Brant in 1872, and again in 1874, in 1878, in 1882, in 1887, and in 1891. Mr. Paterson is a recognized champion of the Reform party. His de bating ability is of the very highest order, and he has few equals in the House of Commons as an eloquent, pith}-, and telling speaker. Although he can be, and often is, severe in his criti cism of opponents, there is no malice in his utterances. The result is that, although no other member of the Op position has more frequent ly, or more effectively as sailed, the Government of Sir John Macdonald, he has the good will of all parties in the House, Conservatives and Liberals alike. In re ligion Mr. Paterson is a member of the Farringdoii Independent Church, and one of the most popular preachers of that body, but his parents were strict Presbyterians. I K- was mar ried on the loth of Septein- IM.T, 1X63, to Lucy Clive. daughter of T. C. I >a\ of Brantford township. MKN OF* CANADA. 239 \ JOHN P. GERRIF, B.A., Stratford, Out., was born on _;> December i2th, 1860, in Gara fraxa, Wellington County. He was edu cated at the public school, Fergus High School, and Mount Forest Model School. In 1879 he joined the Congregational Church at Garafraxa on profession of faith, but previous to this felt called to the ministry. He entered McGill University, Montreal, 1883, and gra duated in 1887. He also took a three years course in theology at the Congre gational College of Canada, taking the Robert Anderson Scholarship each year, and the Calvary Church Medal at the completion of his course. During the vacation of 1887 Mr. Gerrie was selected to visit the churches of Ontario and Quebec and to present to them the interests of the college. He received several calls and accepted one from the Congregational Church, Stratford, and was ordained in 1888. Although this was then a mission, yet, after the first year, it became self-supporting, and the membership is steadily increasing, as are its spiritual and material in terests. Mr. Gerrie is secretary of the Western Congregational Association, Out., and statistical secretary for the Union of Ontario and Quebec. 240 MEN OP CANADA. J< >HX HALUDAY KLUOTT, Chesley, Out., was born on the 25th of January, 1836, at Smith s Falls. He is a son of Adam Scott Klliott and Jeanette Halliday Elliott. He- was educated at the public and High schools of Perth. In i he nio\ed to Chesley, where he has remained since. He first engaged in the milling business and afterwards in general business. Ik- is a pior. settler, being the second person to li in the place. He surveyed it, laid it out, and sold the lots, so that lie may be truly said to !>e the father of Ches!- II-- has been very successful in busi ness and has accumulated considerable means. lie was a member of Council for the township of Klderslie for a number of years before Chesley was incorporated^ and reeve of the town years. He owns a private bank in Cliesley, and is still active in busin. He has never failed to retain the esteem of the people by whom he lias been so long and favorably known. Mr. Klliott was married June i"th, v to Mary, daiight. Colville, of the township of Holland. Hi- ia a nicmU-r of the Associal form I 1 -iaii Church, and is t: r OI tll s i UK MKX CANADA. 241 JOHN I,EE J OHN LEE, Highgate, Ontario, was born on March 5th, 1845, in Orford town ship, Kent County, Ont. He is the only son of John Lee, who came to Canada from Ireland in 1843. He was educated in the district school of the township of Orford, and has de voted his life to agricultural pursuits, and is still living on the farm on which he was born. He- was married in December, 1865, to Rebecca Attridge, of the County of Kent. He was town ship councillor of Orford for two years i.Sfx; and 1870, deputy reeve in 1872, reeve from 1873 to 1878, and in 1875 was elected warden of Kent County, the youngest person whohas ever occupied the chair. He has been Justice of the Peace since [873, and is associated with the Huron & Krie Loan & Savings Co. His present honorable position is due to his energy and strength of character. He is a pronounced Reformer, and has declined to be nominated for parliamentary honors, hut while studiously avoiding publicity on all occasions, he has never refused to accept positions of trust when the welfare of the coin munity required his services. In religion Mr. Lee is a member of the Methodist Church. VX/ILLIAM THOMSON, lumber merchant, \ \ Orillia, Ont., was born in Peterboro on the i4th of March, 1860. At sixteen he entered the office of his father, and on his death in 1 88 1, at the age of 21 he became president and general manager of The Longford Lumber Company," which manufactures all kinds of lumber and woodemvare. The Longford mills at Longford and woodenware factory at Orillia employ about three hundred and fifty men. In 1886 Mr. Thomson bought the stock of "The Rama Timber Transport Company," formed for the carrying of saw-logs and timber from the Black River to Lake St. John, and then over a portage to Lake Couchiching, whence the logs are towed to different mills, giving employment to seventy-five men during the summer months. He was educated at Orillia High School and Toronto Collegiate Institute. He is a member of Orillia Presbyterian Church and on the Board of Management. He was married in 1888 to Miss Eva Haw, of Port Hope. Mr. Thomson s success is the result of his special adap tation to the requirements of a large business. \VII.I.IAM THOMSON. MKN OF =^<TNKv. JOHX MCINTOSH CAMKKN \\ -. tcrian Church, Toronto \^ was born in Strathmorc, Perthshire, Hi !. He n-ceivcd his preliminary education in Uairgowrie, Scotland, and was afterwards for a time in the Royal Engineers and Ordnance Survey, Scotland. He came to Canada in and was bookkeeper for two years for a firm in Hamilton. He then took a course at the Normal School, Toronto, and afterwards taught for .seven years. After this he entered Toronto University and studied theology in the United Presbyterian Hall under Professor Taylor, and afterwards finished his course in theology in Knox College. He was ordained to the ministry of the Presby terian Church in 1871, and has remained pastor of the same congregation for over twenty-one years. Mr. Cameron is an able pulpit preacher and a diligent pastor. He filled for sixteen years the position of secretary to the Upper Canada Bible Society, and was for some years secretary of the Foreign Mission committee of the Presby terian Church. He was married October lyth, 1861, to Miss J. Ewart, daughter of Roliert Ewart, of Edinburgh, Scotland. \VII.I.I \M I. I U AN. LI AM B. COWAN. M !>.. too pathie physician. C.nelpli, Out., \\.is born on the 131)1 of March, 1^40, at North Dumfries township, County of Waterloo. Hi was educated at the public schools, ami at the Gait Grammar School, and afterwards U-gan the study of medicine under Dr. Husband, of ( now of Hamilton. In 1863 he entered the Homeopathic College, New York, and graduated in 1866. Returning t. used by the Royal College of Physic ians and Sin . of Ontario, and began the ; >( his pi MOII in Stratford. He then removed to Guelph. where he has practiced for twenty -fi\ I i . :i has been m- -sful in his profession. and has jiateiited several medical and ni contrivances, by which lie is widely known in Ontario. He is an ehi- -t. Ami: Presbyterian Church, a memU-r of the Hoard of Management, and deeply interested in the deno mination. He is a ineinU-r of t! \V., C.O.1 Knights, and other organuations. In politics lie is a LiU-ral Hi \vas married on William Simp ph. MKX or- CANADA. 243 UCHARD BROWN, of the well- known firm cf Brown Brothers, stationers and bookbinders, Toronto, Out., was born at Newcastle- on-Tyne, Eng., May i3th, 1834. He and his brothers were the third genera tion following this branch of business, as their father and grandfather were engaged in the same trade in the old land. Mr. Brown was educated at the Royal Grammar School at his birth place as above, and came with his parents to Toronto early in the year 1846, where Mr. Brown s father com menced business as bookseller and book binder. Shortly after his son Richard entered upon his apprenticeship, and served eight years at the same trade with the house of Thomas Maclear. Early in 1856 Richard formed a part nership with his brothers, Thomas and John, and commenced doing business as stationers, account book manufacturers and bookbinders, under the name of Brown Bros. Owing to their energy and perseverance they soon took a lead ing position in the trade, from which they have never receeded, as their busi ness will now compare favorabh with any in the Dominion. For over a quarter of a century, in addition to their other business, they have been the publishers of the Cana dian Pocket and Office diaries, and extensive manu facturers of fancy leather goods. Richard Brown is now the sole surviving member of the firm, Thomas having died in 1867, and John in 1882. Mr. Brown is in religion a Methodist, and has been a member of that denomination for nearly 40 years, and is now con nected with Sherbourne Street Church. He has held all the important posi tions in the church, from steward to superintendent of the Sabbath School He was married March ajth, i86i,to Elizabeth, daughter of Dr. Slade Robinson, who came from England to this country in 1831. Mr. Brown s life contains an in spiration, for it is readily seen that his present promi nent position in business is due to the industry, push and honesty of purpose that have marked his long and successful business career. MI-:N -i CANAJ >.\. 11. T. CROSSLEY, Evan- , Canadian of English js and Irish descent. He was born in the County of York, Out., on November igth, iS^o. His boyhood was spent on a farm. At the age of nineteen he received a first-class pro vincial certificate from the Toronto Normal School, after which he taught school at Cnlloden for four years. He continued his education some years later at Yictoria University, preparing for his life work. Mr. Crossley was religiously inclined from a child, and, at the age of seventeen, was converted and joined the Methodist Church. When twenty-three years of age he entered the ministry and spent ten years in the regular work of the church as pastor. During his pas torate he saw the fruits of his labor, many being con verted, not only on his own circuits, but on other charges where he was invited to help his brethren. In 1884, by consent of his Conference, he began the work of an Evangelist, and from that time until now he and his co-laborer, Rev. John E. Hunter, have been engaged in union revival services with the various evangelical churches in the leading towns and cities, from Mont real, Kingston and Ottawa in the East, to Winnipeg. Vancouver, and Portland. on. in the West. He .ilways addressed large audiences, and many thou sands have been addid to the different chuivh- nh of tlie-e meetings Mr. Crossley has special qualifications for this work. First, he has a broad catholic spirit and large sympathy. Second, as a preacher, he is clear, logical, pointed and convincing. His language is plain Anglo-Saxon and free from cant, slang or coarseness. His sermon on " Mysteries" has led many sceptics to become Christians. Third, he sin^s from the heart to the heart. His voice is a well-trained baritone, and pos sesses great clearness, sweetness and pathos. Every word is distinctly uttered. Fourth, he has strong confi dence in God to bless His own word, when faithfully presented, and to crown personal effort with success. MEN OK CAXAIJA. 245 )EV. JOHN E. HUNTER, the well-known Evangelist, was ^s-. born in Durham Conntv, Out., July 29th, 1856. His boyhood days were spent on a farm, where he acquired the physical vigor necessary for the arduous labors of an evangelist. He was brought up a Presbyterian, but at the age of fifteen was converted in a Methodist revival, and four years later was called, like EHsha of old, from the plough to the pulpit. His circuits be came the centres of extensive revivals, and also mail}- other fields where he assisted in special services. During his probation, Mr. Hunter spent two years at Victoria College, and shortly after his ordina tion, on the 1 2th of July, 1882, was married to Miss Jennie Jones, of Essex. He was then, by his own re quest, transferred to the Manitoba Conference, where he continued in the pastorate until, the conviction of his call to evangelistic work be coming more intense, he, in July, 1884, joined Mr. Cross- ley, and the two went forth, like flaming evangels, through the principal towns and cities of the Dominion, gathering thousands in to the churches. London, Strat ford, Belleville, Ottawa, Toronto, Brant ford, Mont real. St. Thomas, Winnipeg, Detroit, Portland, and the cities of the Pacific Coast have shanxl in the harvest of blessings. Mr. Httnter is of Irish descent, and pos sesses all that keenness of perception, nervous sensi bility and tendency to wit, so characteristic of "the Irish people. He is also endowed with much of that peculiar force called magnetism, which attracts and holds attention and constitutes its possessor a leader of men. He is a man of power in the pulpit, his Bible readings are intensely practical and interesting, and his exhortations, in their melting pathos and impassioned appeal, are unique and full of persuasive power. He shows marvellous tact in managing a revival meeting, no general on the field of battle having more perfect con trol of his forces. God has richly en dowed him for this special work. His home is No. 113 Wellington street, St. Thomas. -4" \II.N OF CAJMAI >.\. IKY. ISAAC TOYKI.L. pastor of Gore Street Methodist Church, * Hamilton, was born in Kra- niosa township, Wellington County, ( hit., on the 8th of November, 1845. He received his education at the public school of his native township, at Rock- wood Academy, and at Victoria Univer- sit} , Cobourg. In 1866 he obtained a first-class teacher s certificate, on which he taught for two years. He was con verted and joined the church in 1866 while engaged in teaching. Within three weeks the church, recognizing his gifts, gave him license to exhort, and this was followed in three months with a local preacher s license. I Ic llu-n j.iim-d tlu- Wesley an Methodist Conference ou probation. After joining the Con: ence he preached tor three years mi the following circuits: Millhank, Merlin, and Georgetown, then attended Victoria University for two years. In iS;;^ he was ordained and appointed to the charge of Sherbonrne Street Methodist Church, Toronto, which was then affili ated with Elm Street Church. Mr. Tovell has served the following charges in their order : Millbank, Berlin, George town, and in Toronto, Sherbonrne Street, Wesley, Richmond and Berkley Street churches, and in Peterborough, George Street and Char- lotte vStreet churches. From the latter place he went to the First Methodist Church, St. Catharines, and from there to Gore Street Church, Hamilton. He is a most pleasing and forcible speaker, and when roused completely, captures his hearers by his remark able eloquence. He has held several denominational offices, such as chairman of District, secretary of Con ference, member of Board of Examiners, and member of the Senate of the Wesleyan Theological College, Mont real. He was elected dele gate to the General Confer- encein i886and 1890. While a resident of Toronto, IK was appointed by the Citv Council for ten years in suc cession on the Board of i amim-rs of the city schools. Mr. To\ell was married on the 2<>th May, 1874, to Miss Knima Watkins, of Hamil ton, a graduate of the \\ levan Ladies Coll- MI:N OF CAXADA. Y. FRANCIS WM. SANDYS, D.D., Archdeacon of Huron, Chatham, Out., was born at Ballymahon, County of Langford, Ire- laud, in the year 1815. His father, Captain Sandys, was wounded during an engagement and died when Francis was an infant. His mother s maiden name was Grace Russell. The subject of our sketch received his education in Dublin, Ireland, under Sidney Smith, late Fellow of Trinity College, and professor of Biblical Greek in the same. Dr. Sandys was ordained in the year iS)5, and in the same year came to Canada and settled at Chatham, where he has continuously resided for forty- six years. Although now in his 771)1 year, the doctor still holds the position of Rector and Archdeacon of Huron, and lives in the affection of his people, and it was through his instrumentality that Christ Church was built in Chatham. Dr. Sandys was married November 16, 1862, to Miss E. A. B. Moeran, daughter of Kdward and Margaret Moeran, of Cork County, Ireland. The doctor has three sons and three daughters, namely, ( .race, Francis Edward, Lucy, Fanny, Edwin and Benjamin. His eldest son holds a high position on the Canadian Pacific Railway. 2 4 8 Ml \ 01 CAJtAl >.\. ~^T) Y -^ ^" M - ED. GRAHAME, I\ Oakville, Out., youngest son of V^s- the late John Grahame, of II.M. Customs, Seaham, Durham, Eng., was born June zoth, 1841, at East Hartle- pool, Eng. His early education was received from tutors in England. After coming to Canada he followed the teach ing profession in the Barrie High School and "Weston. On leaving the latter place he matriculated in Trinitv College, where he took a theological conr.se only, on account of ill-health. Mr. (irahame was first appointed to the church in the townslii: ; [rill and (iarafraxa. \\ ellington County, and afterwards to the church at Harri- ston, Clifford and Drew. He was ap pointed rector at Thorold June ist, 1880, and resigned December, 1886, his health having failed, and he is now on sick leave at Oakville. He was a mem ber of the Committee of Disciples of the Clergv, but the personnel of this com mittee has been entirely changed by the prc-eiif bishop, Rev. Dr. Hamilton, only the clerg\ in work now being eligible for the position. Mr. . liame was married February i<th, iS^S, to Henrietta I ir daughter of Hc\. Dr. Caswell.of Salis bury Cathedral. England. .X OK CANADA. 249 .-! >j\HARLES FREDERICK WAGNER, 1 architect. Toronto, was horn June 28, Vte-~-^> 1862, in that city. He is of Ger man descent, his parents being- natives of Germany, who came to America in the year 1838. He received his education at the public- schools and Upper Canada College, Toronto. His father being a builder, the subject of our sketch, considering it quite a necessary adjunct to be practical, became apprenticed to him, and spent some time at carpenter work. In the year 1883 he began the study of architec ture in the office of Messrs. Gordon & Helli- \v-ll, Toronto. In 1887 he opened an office on his own account at 4 King street East, but business having increased he was compelled to remove to l:irger premises. Mr. Wagner was a member of the German Lutheran Church, but since being married, his wife not under standing the German language, has joined tin Church of England. He is also a member of the ( >nt;ui<> Association of Architects. He was married in September. iSSS, to Miss Lucy, only daughter of Major James Bennett, of the Inland Revenue Department, Toronto. ^|% /T ALCOLM STALKER, M.I)., Walker JL> I ton, Out., was born in Clark town- V^- ship, Durham County, -September 3rd, 1854. His parents came to Canada from Scotland in 1832 and settled in Toronto. He ived his education at the public schools of Durham County and at Newcastle Grammar School. In 1874 he entered Trinity College and graduated from the University of Toronto and the University of Trinity College ill 1878. In 1879 he began to practice in Newcastle. He afterwards removed to Ripley, where he acquired a large practice, and removed in 1883 to Walkerton. Here he enjoys a profit able and increasing practice, and realizing the necessity for some public improvements, notably waterworks, he resigned this position to take a seat at the Council Board of January, iSo, and was re-elected in 1891. From 18X410 1X89 he was Medieal I lealth ( >fticer for Walkerton. Dr. Stalker was married in iXSo to Marguerite Anna, daughter of J. E. Berkeley Smith, bursar of Toronto University and Colleges. In religion lie is a Presbyterian, and in politics a Conservative. 250 \Il.\ Ol ^ AN \l >.\. EV. THOMAS McKEE. Barrie, Out . -, born February 6th, 1831, in >^ Monaghan, Ireland. He is the son of Heiiry~McKee, of the County of Monaghan, Ireland. He was educated at the public schools and private academy of his native place, and in the Normal School, Toronto, Knox College, and the University, Toronto, and afterwards studied medicine at Queen s College, Kingston. Mr. McKee, after coining to Canada, taught school for eighteen years, after which he ceased teaching and turned his attention to preparing for the ministry. In 1871 he was ordained a minister of the Presbyterian Church in Canada, and became pastor of the church at Essa, succeeding the Rev. Dr. Fraser, who is so well known as one the clerks of the General Assembly for many years. In 1 88 1 he was appointed In- sj>ei tor of Schools for South Simcoe, and still peaches m <. aMoiially at mission stations in the Presbytery and elsewhere as his services are required. Mr. McKee was married in - .h Gait, daughter of the late James !. of Brockvillc, Out. EV. JOSEPH FENNELL, George town, Ont., was born March i6th, _ 1835, at Cobourg. His parents were SimTon and Martha McCamus Fennell, of Ireland. He received his education at the Cobourg public school and Victoria College. He then began his theological studies in Trinity University, Toronto. He was ordained deacon in October, 1873, and was ordained priest in 1875. He then became a missionary at Grantham, Queenston and Virgil, remain ing in the former field for fourteen years, and the two latter for four years. During these four years he built the Brock Memorial Church at Queenston. He also ministered for ten years to the churches of Homer and Merritton while in connection with Grantham. In i he removed to Georgetown, where he became incumbent of St. George s Church, hi charge. Mr. Fennell is an old mcin1>er of the Ancient Order of United Workmen. He was twice married first in 1*74 to Maltha M. Cunningham, who died in 1*77. and again in i to Eli/uU-th Charlotte Jacks.,n, of Berlin, lormeih of Stratford. \ii;x OH* CAXAIJA.. 251 REDERICK KILLMER, D.D.S., D.vS., St. Catharines, Out., was born at Malahide, Elgin Count}-, on the 24th of September, 1852. He commenced his education at the Komoka Seminary, then attended the . \\liner High School, and afterwards the Xormal School, Toronto, where he obtained a second class " A " certificate. He taught school from 1X77 to iSSi at Frome and Shcdclen, Elgin County, and then entered a dental office as student, where he remained three years, during which lime he took regular course s in the Toronto School of Den tistry. He graduated in i<SS.| as (iold Medalist, and took the degree of D.D.S. in Toronto in 1889. He began his profession in St. Catharines iu iSS.j, and has been eminently successful in business. While attending to all branches of dentistry, he makes a specialty of operative. He is a mem ber of St. Paul Street Methodist Church, a member of the Quarterly lioard, and also trustee. In politics he is Reform. He is a member of the Masonic I ody, also of the I.O.O.E., and other societies. He was married November 27th, 1877, to Mary, eldest daughter of the late William Harvey, M.I , for East Elgin. 252 \li-.N CM ^ \x\i.\ -^TXAVID ROBB, Inspector of J Public Schools for Kast Huron, Clinton, Out., was boni on the 23rd of December, 1847, in the County Armagh, Ireland. He received his education at the Kingston public schools, at the Normal School, Toronto, but chiefly in private study. He com menced teaching on a County Board certificate, but, in 1871, when the Scholar Law was amended, he obtained cond-class certificate, and afterwards, in iSSi, a first-class one. He taught school twenty-four years, during nine of which lie was mathematical master of the Clinton Collegiate Institute. which position he filled to the greatest possible advantage of the pupils, and with satisfaction to all concerned. In 1890 he was appointed to his present position as Public School Inspector. In the various educational appointments he has held, he has proved himself a thorough scholar, and he is now a popular and efficient inspector. Mr. Robb i* a member of the Presbyterian Church. In politic* he i> a Reformer, and is a member of the \ 1 ; . <S: A.M. Lod-e No. 84, Clinton He uas mar ried on the ^7th of Ik-ecnibcr, iSSi. to Mis* Annie Parker, of Hast \Vawauosh, Countv of Huron. IVIKX 253 REDBRICK JAS. RASTRICK, Architect and Civil Engineer, Hamilton, Out., third son of John Urpeth Rastrick, F.R.S. and M.S.C.E., Sayes Court, Surrey, Eng., was born at Westbroni witch, Stafford shire. He received his education in Yorkshire and London, then entered his father s office to study civil engi neering, and afterwards was articled to Sir Charles Barry, F.R.I. B. A. At the expiration of his term of five years, he was elected student of the Royal Academy. He then went to Belgium to measure and make drawings of St. Jacques Church, Leige, for Quarterly. He afterwards studied in Paris, Rome Venice and Munich, and travelled over Europe, Asia, and Egypt, perfecting him self in his profession. He returned to England in 1848. In 1850 he opened an office in London, and in 1852 he came to Canada and located in Brantford. He removed to Hamilton in 1853, where he has resided ever since, and has designed and built many of the most ornate and substantial public and private buildings. For three years he was engineer for Wentworth Count}-, and also employed by the Domi nion Government as inspect ing architect at the Hamil ton, London and Orange- ville post offices, and other public buildings. Mr. Rastrick is an active and honorary member of various societies. He was P.G.S., G.L.C., Hon. M. Acacia L. 66, A.I , oc A.M., president of St. George s Society four years, president of the Mechanics Institute four years, past and vice-president S.O.E., and hono rary member of Britannia Lodge S.O.E. He is now a member of the council of the Ontario Association of Architects, Toronto, appointed by the Lieutenant- Governor, and was instrumental in establishing the Public Library and Art School in Hamilton. Mr. Rastrick was married on the 2ist of July, 1857, to Anna Mary, daughter of Capt. E. L. Stephens, R.N., of Southampton, Eng. He has four sons and one daughter living, the eldest being in partnership with him. Mr. Rastrick is esteemed for undoubted honesty and integrity. MKN < >r " I.. \\SOX HARRIS. president >f A. Harris, Son \- C nt- = -.,;,;. ( >:;t . is a son <>f Rev. Harris, a pioneer Baptist mini- "He was born on the ist of April, 1816, near Ingersoll, Oxford County, Out. His boyhood days were divided be tween working on his father s bush farm and attending the public school. He commenced to work in a saw mill early in life. In 1841, in con nection with his father, he built a saw mill in Brant County. He soon bought out his father s interest and did a thriving business. In 1857 he sold the mill and bought a foundry in Heamsville, Lincoln Co. Ikiv he developed that great inventive ability and wonderful energy which has since characteri/ed him, and laid the founda tion for one of the largest agricultural manufacturing establishments <n tin- continent. In 1872 he removed to Hrantford, having admitted his son John and Mr. J. K. Osborne into the business. Mr. Harris was converted at a revival service held at Boston, Out., when eighteen years of age, and at once joined the Baptist Church, of which he has ever since been an honored member. He has occupied nearly every official position in that denomination open to laymen. There are few men in the land who have given more money to the cause of Christ than Mr. Harris. The majority of the weaker Baptist churches in Ontario have felt the benefit of his warm heart and ample capital. He presented the church lot, costing $8,000, to the Walmer Road Baptist con gregation, Toronto, of which the Rev. Elmore Harris, his son, is pastor. He also gave the building lot to the Sault Ste. Marie Baptist Church. But his many benefactions cannot be enumerated in the short space of a page. He was married October 1 1 , 1841, to Mary Morgan, of Beamsville, Out. Mr. and Mrs. Harris have had born to them six sons and six daughters only three of whom are still living. namely, the Rev. HI more Harris Mrs. Alfred 1 opple- well. and Tlios. M. Harris, treasurer of A. Harris. Son fc Co. CANADA. 255 J OHX GALT, C.E., Toronto, was born at Kilirmirs, Ayr shire, Scotland, September 23rd, 1852. He is a son of the late Captain Alex. Gait, of Kilmarnock, and grandson to and named after John Gait, of Irvine, relative of the Ayrshire novelist. He was educated at the Kilmarnock Academy, and, after obtaining a Gov ernment science scholar ship, took a full university course, and graduated in engineering at the univer sities of Glasgow and Lon don. For a time he follow ed his profession in Glasgow, being engaged in some of the large railway improve ment schemes, and was also Superintendent and Lecturer in the Government science schools in Glasgow for several years. He came to the United States in 1878, and was engaged in railway engineering on the Southern lines for three years. In 1881 he came to Canada and accepted the position as general manager of the Boiler Inspec tion and Insurance Company of Canada, which position he held for four years. Since that time he has been engaged as consulting engineer, and has a very large and extensive business. He is considered one of the most reliable Hydraulic and Sanitary engineers in the province. He is regarded as a high authority on all matters pertain ing to his profession. He is an active member of the Canadian Institute of Civil Engineers, and for the past three years has held the position of Examiner in civil engineering in the University of Toronto. In this new and rapidly developing country the profession of civil engi neer is a most important one, dealing, as it does, with railways, canals, water works, and public improvements of all kinds. He does all kinds of engineering, furnishes plans and estimates for sewerage svstems and water works, and superintends their Mr. Gait was married ist, iSS4, to Eli/abeth. the late Thomas Webb. He is a member of the Presbyterian Church, and in politics is a Liberal. construction. on OctobtT daughter of Lansdoxvne. MI\ OF CANADA. Y/KRY RKV. \YM. BERGIN, Dean of Barrie, Barrie, Ont, was born November i6tli, 1X47, at Cashel, County Tipperary, Ireland. He was educated in Ireland. He began his classic course at the Abbey, Tip- pcrary, and completed his Latin and Greek course at the Diocesan College of his native diocese. After this he mine to America and entered the Vincentian College at Cape Girardan, Missouri, where he took a philosophical and theological course. Afterwards he joined tin- diocese of Toronto under the- late Archbishop Lynch, and in -; entered tin- Seminary of St. Sulpice. Montreal, where lu- completed liis studies preparatory to entering tin- priesthood. In i.S-,1 IH- was ordained priest at Lon don, Out., by the present Archbishop. He was then appointed assistant at the Cathedral, Toronto, and at Barrie. In 1871 he be came assistant priest at Catharines. In 1872 1 it- was appointed parish priest of Niagara, and subsequent ly he became priest of Flos, Simcoe County. In i.S;; he returned to Toronto and became rconome and assis tant rector and chancellor at the Cathedral. In 1881 he was appointed to St. Mary s Church, Toronto, where he remained for near ly six years. In iSS6 he became parish priest of Newmarket, and remained there until 1891, when he received his present appoint ment, Dean of Barrie. While residing in Toronto he was financial secretary and treasurer of the Sepa rate School Board, during which time many new schools were erected, and through his instrumentality the City Council issued debentures by which the separate schools received money for building purposes on the same prin ciple as the public schools received it. During his ministration in the various shcs debts were wiped out and the different churches renovated, and fnllv supplied with necessary articles of fur niture befitting the services of God. During these years he has made tli trips to Kurope, and was secretary to the late Archbishop Lynch on his journey of 1*70. to Koine. MKN CANAIJA. 257 JACOB K. HOWELL, M.A., pastor of the North _ Street Methodist Church, Goderich, Out., and chairman of the district, was born in the township of Ameliasburg, Prince Edward County, August ist, 1835. He received his education at the public schools and Victoria University, Cobourg. He obtained a second-class certificate at the age of 1 8, upon which he taught three years. He graduated in 1863 and then taught a year in Albert University. He joined the Methodist Conference in 1864 on probation, and before ordination, travelled Madoc and Hungerford circuits. He was ordained in 1868 in Kingston by the late Dr. Punshon, and since that date has served the fol lowing circuits : Thurlow, Bloomfield, Trenton, New castle, Aurora, Owen Sound, Seaforth, Berlin and Gode rich. He has been chair man of the following districts : Bradford, Oweii Sound, Goderich (twice), and Gait. For a goodly number of years he was also financial secretary of districts. He M-as secretary of the Guelph Conference in 1887-88, president in 1889-90, a member of the General Conference in 1886 and 1890, and representative from the General Conference of 1890 to the Evangelical Association. He is a mem ber of several important committees, such as the Book and Publishing and the Church Property com mittees, and that 011 Church Union. During his minis try Mr. Howell has built a number of churches, and, being a most excellent financier, has extinguished several heavy church debts. His ministry throughout has been evange listic and marked by the ingathering of thousands of souls. He was mar ried in the city of Belleville on the ist of July, 1868, to Lucy, only daughter of the late James Jamieson, Esq., County Surveyor for Hastings County. His family consists of four sons and three daughters, his eldest son being employed in the establish ment of T. Katon & Co., Toronto, and the next is prosecuting his studies in the University of Toronto. \1 EN >i I KRCIYAL L. SPENCER, .f ^ = Thorold.Ont.,v. D at Portsmouth. Kn . ,,11 tlie >5th of March, 1X45. He came to Canada with his mother in 1853 and ted his brothers, who had . iously emigrated to Holland township, County of Grey, a tract then chiefly forest. He received his youthful education at Owen Sound Grammar School. After obtaining a first-class certificate before the County Board, and afterwards at the Normal School, Toronto, he tanght school for tea years in county, village, town and city. He then proceeded to Trinity Col lege, Toronto, at which, under the late Provost Whitaker, he took the theo logical course. At the close he obtained four volumes of Alford s Greek Testament, along with Bishop Moberly]s Bampton Lectures as " his moiety of the Hamilton Memorial Prize for 1873, and also the prize in the annual ex amination of the theological class for the year 1873." He was made deacon in "St. James Cathedral, Toronto, on October i8th, 1873, and ordained priest in St. James Church, Dundas, on October nth, 1874, by the late Bishop I .ethnne. After spending a few months in Ancaster, and three years in Wel lington Square as curate, he removed Mierston, where he remained until In the beginning of that year he was appointed incumbent of Elora and Alma, in which parish he con tinued for sex en years. While he was in Klora he was made Rural Dean of Wellington County by the late Bishop Fuller. He took a deep interest at tins time in educational affairs, being for txvo years president of the Mechanics Institute, a High School trustee, and president of the High School Literary iety. In 1887 he was appointed rector of Thorold and Port Robin by the present Bishop of Niagara. ( hi leaving Elora he was presented xvith an illuminated address by the clergy of the Rural Deanery of Wel lington County. He was married on June ist, 187 I 1 - Kimna Selby. daughter of Thomas Sell.;. Esq., . now of Toronto. MBN CANADA. 259 ^~(~> THOMAS MOWBRAY, sculptor, Toronto, was born March 6th, 1^29, at London, Eng. He received his education at the public schools there. At the age of ten years he began bis chosen work with his father, who was a leading scupltor. He also studied under the celebrated Patrick I arkes, who was a pupil of Thonvals- den, the Danish sculptor. The subject of our sketch has been engaged on some of the most important buildings in Kurope as we ll as in America. IL- did most of the restoration work on the old cathedrals throughout Knglaud, also tlie " Albert Memorial " mouu- ment and the Indian offices, London, J. cc C. Watts warehouses, Manchester, the Liverpool Exchange, on which he spent seven years, and others. He spent eighteen months on the celebrated Yanderbilt mansion, New York, was engaged on the Metropolitan Church, Toronto, Hank of 1!.X. A., new Custom House, St. James Cathedral and St. . \lbans Cathedral, Toronto. In religion Mr. Mowbray is an Episcopalian. He belongs to the Masonic Brotherhood and to the Ontario Society of Artists. He has IK-CII twice married first, in 1 s ) ). to Eli/a Bain, who died in iS>|. and again to E. Oakley, of Mam-he- 260 MI:N Ol CANA1 >.\. -<TNEY. JAS. HENRY KENNEDY, Iv Glanford, was born April i yth, V^> 1832, in the township of Goul bourn, Carleton Count) , Out. He > received his education at the public school, supplemented by private study, and afterwards received a first-class certificate, on which he taught for a time. He then entered Albert Co\\> and, on leaving it, again taught school. At the- age of twenty he united with the Methodist Church, and bewail as a local preacher, and was then received into the regular ministry by the Niagara nfercnce of the M.H. Church in the ir 1867, and, after a two years pas torate on the Maitland Circuit, he was ordained a deacon by Bishop Richard son at London in 1869. He then sup plied Parkhill and afterwards Florence. He was ordained an elder at Lyndcn in 1872, and since that time has been stationed at High.yate, IVtrolia, Alvin- ston, Mount Elgin, Saltfl< y, and, after the Methodist union, i886,atLouth and (irantham, Tintern, and his present charge at (ilanford. Eor ten years he was treasurer .f the Niagara Con Missionar. S ty. He lias alv. been a member of Alma Coll( ml. He married, Januar;. I\ . i ; - \\oodhall.of Delaware townshij). OF- 261 JOHN WEATHERSTON, of Hamilton, Out., was born 3oth January, 1804, in Berwickshire, Scotland. He received his education at Greenlaw, in Berwickshire, and after wards worked on a farm from 1814 to 1828. He then started contracting for large public grounds, landscape gar dening, etc., laying out among others the extensive policies of Lord Polwarth and the Duke of Roxburgh, and G. Belle, Esq. In 1837 he started rail roading as foreman on the Leeds and Thust Railway in the North of Eng land, and was until 1852 employed on all the principal railways in the North of England and Scotland. Mr. Weatherston. then came to Canada and accepted the responsible position of Inspector and Superintendent under George L. Reid, the Chief Engineer on the Great Western Railway. In a letter received by Mr. \Yeatherston from Mr. Reid in 1890, he says : " You are the only siirvivor of the chief track and bridge inspectors whom I left on the line when I retired in 1872. When I look back to the period when we had so much anxiety from defective rails in the winter and spring months, during many consecutive years, I feel that it was to your vigilance and foresight and unusual energy of charac ter that we were preserved from serious accidents. I was particularly fortunate in having as my chief prac tical helper one so thorough ly reliable and efficient." In 1875 Mr. Weatherston accepted a similar position on the Canada Southern Railway, which he held for five years. In 1880 he went to Michigan and built eighty miles of the Jackson, Lans ing and Saginaw Railway, and afterwards became track superintendent on the Cana dian Pacific Railway, iintil compelled by a serious acci dent to retire. Since that period he has been manage r and lessee of the Hamilton and Dunclas Railway, which he successfully conducts. Mr. Weatherston has been twice married, first to Frances B. Hall in 1836, and next to Isabelle Scott in 1872. He is a member of the Masonic body. He is a Liberal in politics, and in religion a Presbyterian. \1 EN Ol ^ \ N A I A. vllAkl.HS S. HOTCHKISS ( tlu- Ka^le Cultivator Mam:: ^ ^ = turing Company, Brantford, ( )nt., was horn in the year iS^.j in the Conntv <>f Haldimand, and was married in i.s-- t<> Jennie P. \Villont;hhy. fourth daughter of the late Rev. W. \Vil- loughby, a well-known pioneer Metho dist minister, whose memory is held in esteem for his abundant labors in many parts of Ontario. He was educated in the public schools of the province. His father was one of the earliest settlers in the township of Oneida, and regarded by all who knew him as one of the best farmers in Ontario, and one of the most pronounced Re formers in the locality where he resided. Soon after leaving school, Mr. Hotchkiss entered the ser vice of the Grand Trunk Railway at Caledonia as telegraph operator and ticket agent. Aftersomethree years service at this point, he was promoted to the Stratford ticket office, and on Septem ber 2ist, 1877, was appoint ed as chief train despatcher for the Hamilton and North Western Railway at Hamil ton. On Nov. ist, 1 88 1, he removed to Battle Creek, Michigan, to accept the position of train despatcher on the Chicago and Grand Trunk Railway. After serv ing in this position for over a year, he became superin tendent s secretary, and, after eighteen months, was iin promoted to the re- tion of train master, which lie held until August. 1887, when failing health compelled hi- nation and his connection with railroad work, in which he had been so eminently successful. Mr. I lotdikiss tlu-n removed with his family to Brantford, and, after iv-aining his health, entered the manfactnring busi ness as one of the partn< tin gle Cultivator Company, and also manager of its agencies. Mr. Hotch kiss is a member of the Colborne eet Methodist Church, steward, Bible-class teacher, and also a most acceptable lay preacher. He is regard ed by his numerous friends as a man of the highest integrity and Christian character, and enjoys the full confi dence of all who know him. IVIEN CANADA. 263 ~-<7*>KY. RICHARD W. WOODS- JV WORTH, Niagara Falls South, V- Out., was bom at Toronto July 5th, 1846, being the second son of the late Richard \Voodsworth, architect and builder of that place, who for forty years was a local preacher in the Mt-thodist Church. He received his education at the public schools and the Model School, Toronto. At the age of seventeen he took a position as clerk in a mercantile house, and after that be came a clerk in the office of the Canada Permanent Building and Saving Society of Toronto. Mr. Woodsworth was con verted when a young child, and became a full member of the Metho dist Church at eleven years of age. He felt called to the sacred ministry early in life, and at the age of twenty-one consecrated him self to the service of the Methodist Church. He was received as a probationer in the Canada Conference in 1867. Before he was or dained he travelled the fol lowing circuits : Smithville, Aurora, Thorold, Chatham. He was ordained a minister at Belleville in 1871 by the late Rev. Dr. Win. Morley Punshon, who was at that time president of the Metho dist Conference. During his ministry Mr. Woods- worth served the churches at Wardsville, Ridgetown and Jarvis, then Ridgetown again. Afterwards he was appointed to Dundas. then Colborne Street Church, Brantford, from which he- was removed to his present charge. The church build ings at Wardsville, Both- well, Ridgetown, Morpeth and Colborne Street, Brantford, were built under his administration. He is one of the best financiers in the Metho dist Church, and, indeed, has scarcely a peer in the denomination for tha t special work. He is also an earnest (iospel preacher, a man of deep and sterling piety and greatly beloved by all, and especially by a large number in the various churches who have been led by him into a higher and nobler life. He has held many prominent positions in the gift of the Conference, and pos sesses the confidence of all his brethren. He was married on the nth of July, 1871, to Miss Charlotte J. Bridginan. 26 4 \i EN >i =^TX AMI-I. SPRY, 1 Office Injector, of *- Barrk-. Out., was born Novemlx.-r 29. 18 in the township of Marl- borough, Carlton County, at He received his edu cation at the public schools in his native county and at the Model School, Toronto. On the completion of his studies he was for a time in a law and land office, then turned his attention to mer cantile pursuits. He was appointed to the Toronto Post Office in 1854, where he remained fifteen years, and was promoted from time to time, until he was trans ferred in 1869 to the Post Office Savings Bank at Ot tawa. Soon afterwards, ow ing to ill-health, he was obliged to resign his posi tion in the Post Office De partment, when he engaged in mercantile business in Toronto, which he carried on until 1876, when he received the appointment of Post Office Inspector for the East Toronto Division, and was trans ferred to the town of Barrie in 1879 and placed in charge of that postal division. Mr. Spry belongs to _the Masonic body, and has filled various offices in that organization, including that of Grand Master. He is a Knight Tt-mplar and holds the office of Grand Chancellor in that order; he has also received the 33rd degree of the A. & He has taken part in military affairs, having served as ensign in the ii Royal Regimeutancl lieutenant in the Queen s ( )\vn Rifles, Toronto. I le has Cecil a director of the Toronto I Ionic Building .W iation, vice-president of the Toronto Mechanics Institute, and president of the Mechanics Institute, Barrie. He was also president of the Ontario Literary Society, Toronto, is a member of the Barrie Public School Hoard of Trustees, of which he has Wn chairman. In religion he is an ;>alian, and has been a delegate to the Synod of Toronto for a number past. Mr. Spry has la-en twice married first, on the .V d of May, 59, to Mi>s Mary Jam- Bu and lin, on April 3oth. 1867, to M Mary K-. daughter of Chas. G. I-Wtier, of Sandwich, formerly C I 11 " land Revenue, Hamilton, Out. \ i K.X 26.S THOS. C. \YATKINS, Hamilton, Out., was born August gth, 1818, at Parsonstown, King s County, Ireland. He is descended from Welsh on the one side, and from the Scottish Covenanters on the other side, and is the proud possessor of a Bible printed in 1648, which descended to him through a long line of Scotch ancestors. His parents emigrated to Canada before he was a year old, and settled in Esquesing township, Halton County. Here the subject of our sketch received such an education as the schools of those days afforded, but having a thirst for knowl edge, and being possessed of indomitable energy and perseverance, he succeeded in obtaining a first-class education. He remained on the farm with his father until he was twenty-two years of age. He com menced teaching school in 1841, and taught for two years. After giving up the teaching profession, he worked on a farm for a time, and then engaged in mercantile business, in which he has been eminently successful. Mr. Watkins is a member of the Methodist Church, and has held most of the offices that laymen are appointed to in that denomination, as well as being a delegate to the General Conference. He is a total abstainer from the use of tobacco and alcoholic liquors, and has been a staunch life long advocate of prohibition, and hopes to see this act passed by the Dominion of Canada before he passes away. He has had published some two hundred and sixty thousand tracts on the tem perance question for free distribution, and intends to run them into the millions as fast as he can compose them. These tracts will no doubt have a very great influence, and do much to hasten the prohibitory act in Canada. Mr. Watkins lias been a great traveller, having visited the United States, Eng land, Scotland, Ireland, Wales, Switzer land, France, Germany, Holland, Bel gium, and other parts. He was married on May 24, 1844, to Elizabeth Ann Murchison. His successful life fully illustrates the power of an honest purpose to succeed. MIX < I v. A X \ I < A. jEY. JAMES A. ANDERSON, |V^ B.A., pastor of Knox Presbj-- X) teriau Church, Goderich, Ont., son of the Rev. John Anderson, of Tiverton, was born on the 9th of February, 1853, in the township of Napean. Comity of Carleton, Ont. He rived his education at the public schools of Ontario, Kincardine High tool, Ottawa Collegiate Institute, :iud Mi-Gill University, Montreal. He matriculated at the "latter, taking a scholarshi]) in 1873 and graduating B.A. in iS;;. In the fall of 1^77 he entered the Presbyterian ^ . M>nt- te liis theological stn<: Ik- took the honor i<-nrse for two years, and secured a scholarship in each year. IK- iM aduatcd in iN. s <> as Valedictorian of his class. He was ordained and in ducted into the pastoral charge of Whitechurch, County of Bruce, on the 7th of October, 1880, hav ing declined other calls pre sented to him at the same time. After a pastorate of three years, he received a call to Elora, which he de clined, and afterwards, in 1888, accepted a call to his present charge, as colleague and successor to the Rev. Dr. Pre, one of the most accomplished and able min isters of the Presbyterian Church. Early in the year 1891 Dr. Ure, on account of failing health, was com pelled to resign, when Mr. Anderson assumed full charge of this large and important congregation, and filled the important vacancj" with much acceptance to the people. Mr. Anderson is an earnest temperance advocate, and a pronounced prohibitionist. He is one of the most prominent and pro mising preachers of Western Ontario, an earnest and successful evangelist, and has been blessed by large additions to his ministry wherever he has labored. The town of Goderich, where he is settled, commands a very large and thickly settled community of Presby terians, where his influence and labors are highly appreciated. Mr. Anderson was married on the 2oth of April, [isa C. Isabel, daughter Hugh Masson, of Hillings Hri<: iwa. MKX OK CANADA. 267 JOHX H. MOORK, of the firm of Bowman & Moore, Hamilton, eldest son of Charles Moore, Esq., of Grinisb}-, Out., was born there on 23rd of August, 1848. He is a descendant of U. E. Lo} T alists, his great grandfather having come to this country about the year 1790. He was educated at the Grimsby Grammar School, and, after complet ing his studies in 1866, went to St. Catherines, where he spent two years as an apprentice in the hardware business. He came to Hamilton in 1868 and completed his appren ticeship by serving one year with what was then one of the leading hardware firms of that city. In 1869 he went into business with a partner under the style of Bowman & Moore, which partnership still exists. There are very few firms now in existence that began at the above mentioned date. During these years the hardware trade has seen many fluctuations, but this firm has more than held its own, doing business on a straightforward and sound basis, taking in all improve ments, purchasing in the best markets from reliable manufacturers, and al ways providing the best for their num erous patrons, until to-day it holds tin.- proud position of, not only being the leading hardware house in Hamilton, but also in Western Canada. The firm make a speciality of builders and con tractor s supplies, nails, agricultural tools, paints, oils, beltings, and window- ;lass in all its various thicknesses. Tn this latter line they are amongst the largest importers in Ontario. They are also widely known and appreciated by men engaged in the cabinet manu facturing business, for there is no firm in the province that has so large and complete an assortment of cabinet makers hardware as this house is compelled to carry in order to supply their extensive trade. Mr. Moore has been a member of the Cen tenary Methodist Church for over twenty years, is a member of the Hoard of Trustees, and also the Quar terly Board. In politics he is an active Reformer. \II.N Ol v. AN \l >.\. EV. WM. M. TEEPLE, pastor of the Methodist Church, Troy, ^= Out., is the son of the late W. H. Teeple, of Jerseyville, Out., and - was born at that place on the 8th of November, 1854. He is of U. E. Loyalist stock, his grandfather com ing to this country from the United States on account of his loyalty to old England just after the revolutionary war and settled in the township of .son. Halton County. Mr. Teeple was educated at the public schools, and is also a graduate of Hamilton Com mercial College. In his twenty-first year he was convert, d and joined the M.K. Church in Canada. He was received as a pro bationer at the Conference held at St. Thomas in 1877. He pursued his theologi< and other studies with such energy and success that he was ordained deacon in i s^u and elder in jSSi. Be: the latter he was on the fol lowing circuits : Tapley- town, Beverly, Norwich and Malahide. After ordination he served the following cir cuits : Blenheim, Seaforth, Canboro and Cayuga. As a preacher, Mr. Teeple has an easy deliver}-, free from the mannerisms that depre ciate the value of many ad dresses. His sermons are thoughtful and sufficiently racy to hold the unflagging attention of the congrega tion. Large additions to the membership and new churches are to be found on the circuits he has travelled, and he is beloved by all those under his pastoral care. The ministers who follow him find all the in terests of the church well looked after, both materially and spiritually. He will doubtless take a leading place in the church of his choice. He is also an enthusiastic temperance worker, and has done good work in this connection. At Seaforth the teni] ance societies, as a mark of a] tion of his worth, entertained him at a public dinner, and on that occasion presented him with a flattering illumi nated address and a well filled pr. Mr. Tecple was married on the 2-Sth of July. : " Mi-s Ida Ly:. daughter of the late Thomas Ly: of Norwich. MEX OP CAXADA. 269 . ROBERT WALK.KR, Walkerton, Out., was born June loth, 1839, near ^ Brockville, in the County of Leeds. His parents were natives of Ireland and came to Canada in 1830, settling at Smith s Falls. He received his education at the public school and at Strathroy High School. He pursued the study of theology under the late Dr. McClure, of Toronto. He entered the minis try in 1861, and before ordination had four charges. He was ordained in 1865, after which he travelled the following circuits : Durham three years, Melbourne three years, Burr two years, Omemee three years, Bethany, Tweed, Stirling, Newcastle, Clifford, and Walkerton, his present charge. In 1887 he was appointed chairman of Mount Forest District, and is at present financial secretary of Walkerton District. Mr. Walker was married on June I5th, 1865, to Miss Annie Eli/.a Hath away, daughter of John Hathaway, of West Flamhoro . County of Wcntworth. He is one of the first men of the Methodist denoniina tioii, and for thirty years has preached the Gospel continuously. V\/IL,LIAMMcI,EOD,merchant,Geoige- V r town, Out., was born November iSth, 1838, in Caithnesshire, Scotland. He received his education at the public schools there. At an early age he decided to follow the dry goods business, and entered into this business at Wick, and afterwards at Glasgow. In 1857 he came to Canada and settled in Oak- ville, and remained there about three year*, when he removed to the United States. Re turning, lived at Rockwood a short time prior to 1863, then went to Georgetown, and entered as partner in a dry goods business, which he now fully controls. Mr. Mcl,eod takes an active part in politics, and in iSS7 was the Reform candidate. He was a member of tin- Town Council eighteen years, was Reeve of Georgetown for nine years, and Warden for Haltou County in iSS4. In religion he is a Presbyterian, and for several years was chair man of the Hoard of Management. He has been a Justice of the Peace for Ilaltoii tiftcen years, is a member of the His;h School Hoard, of the Masonic Brotherhood, and of the Ancient Scottish Rite. He- was twice married. 270 \1 I \ OF ^ AN A I > V JAMES FLECK GORDON, L.D.S., Harriston, Out., was born May I4th. 1823, at Bonds Lake, York County. His parents were natives of Pumfrieshire, Scotland. He was educated at the public ...Is. At an early age he was apprenticed to the carriage manufacturing business, and in 1843 started business on his own account as carriage builder, etc. In 1850 he purchase* a saw mill and began the manufacture of lumber, and also engaged extensively in fann ing. In 1864 he turned his attention to den tistry- and began the practice of his profession in Dray ton. In addition to his office in Har rison, he has an office in Elora, which is tarried on by his daughter, Mrs. Grigg, who - the first woman in Ontario to practice dentistry. She has been associated with her father in this profession for eighteen years. Mr. Gordon has a son also practicing dentistry It i> needless to say that, U-ing nd having two children grad- of detiti-t:y. he -tan-K at tin- lu-ad ..f hi- rricd i:. ii/abeth. dat:. ! JOHN EDGAR CROLY, Dunnvilk. Out., was born in the year 1X44, at Mallow, County of Cork, Ireland. He received his education at the University of Toronto, where he was a medalist and took high honors. He came to Canada in 1850, and resided for longer or shorter periods at Belleville, Kingston and Picton. He studied for the Presbyterian ministry, and after com pleting his course, was for several years settled at Millbank, Perth County, where he rendered efficient sen-ice, and was exceedingly popular as a preacher and a platform speaker in the surrounding county. He was then appointed on the Collegiate Institute staff in S and in 1890 accepted the position of head master of the Dunnville High School, which he has filled with advantage to the pupil* an ,; ion to all concerned. Mr. Cn.ly i member of the Board of Management -i.yterian Church, siiperintcii of the Sabbat: .nd dip the Mechanics Institute. In politics he Hi- wife die . leaving one -u and Uvo d CAXADA. 271 JV LHXAXDER McMURCHIE, jL \ manufacturer of Fanning ^^ Mills, Clinton, Ont., was born August ist, 1835, i 11 the township of Yaughan, York County. His father, the late James McMurchie, was one of the first settlers in that township. He received his education at the public schools, but otherwise is a self-taught man. Until the age of 24 he worked on his father s farm, and then, in 1859, moved to Clinton and engaged with Malcolm McTaggart to sell fanning mills for the firm, of which he has now become the head. In November, 1862, Mr. McMurchie and Mr. Joseph Chidley were made partners, and the business carried on under the style of Malcolm McTagart "& Co. until November, 1882, when the partnership was dissolved and Mr. McMurchie became sole proprietor. Shortly after this he took two of the old employees into part nership with him, and this arrangement now continues under the name of A. McMurchie & Co. This is the oldest established manu facturing firm in the town of Clinton, and one of the oldest in the Province of Ontario, having been estab lished first at Ik-achville and afterwards in Clinton in 1849. The firm has been remarkably successful throughout the many years of its existence, and its operations now extend to every part of Western On tario. As many as a thou sand mills have been manu factured in a year, and there- is still a good demand for them. Mr. McMurchie is a member of the Presbyterian Church, a trustee, and has been on the Board of Manage ment for many years. He is a Reformer in politics, and has been reeve of the town for seven }-ears in succession, being elected most of that time by ac clamation. He enjoys the esteem and confidence of the community at large, irrespective of political or religious creed. He was married on the 27th February, 1867, to Miss Agnes Hart, of the township of East Zorra, County of Oxford. His career has been marked by a thorough knowledge of his business and a strict integrity in his dealings. \ii \ OF CANADA. :v. TESSE GIBSON, oi Catharines, Ont., was born <.u - :i<l of 1 )ecemlx.-r, 1^57, at Brantford. He received his educa tion at the public schools and Collegiate Institute there, and at Spurgeon s Pastors College, London, Eng. He learned the business of a printer, and for some time was foreman of the press room of the Brantford Expositor. He also worked in Buffalo on the Commer cial Advertiser. He was converted in 1874 during the revival held in ntford by Varley, and commenced Christian work immediately in connec tion with V.M.C.A., preaching in the jail, distributing tracts, etc. He was raised a Methodic, hut changing his views on the subject of baptism, lie joined the Baptist" denomination, and united with the First Baptist Church. mtforcl. In 1*77 lie felt called f. the ministry, and gave up his husin- to take a theological course. The late John Harris, of Brantford, recogni/iug his call to the ministr}-, generously offered to bear the expense of his edu cation, including a three years course in England. While in England lie be came temporary pastor of two churches. Returning to Canada in 1881, he went to Plattsville, where he remained one year, when he received a call to Portage la Prairie, Man. He was pastor of the church there five years and secretary of the Manitoba Baptist Missions. Return ing to Ontario, he was two j ears at St. George, when he received a pressing invi tation to the Queen Street Baptist Church, St. Catha rines, his present charge, which he accepted, much to the regret of the people at St. George. Notwithstand ing the great disastrous fire, the burning of the church to the ground, one year after removing to this cha : under his leadership and inspiration, the o.ngn tion, with commendable energy, immediately set to work and erected a la: and beautiful edifice, and the church is now in a prosperous condition, both spiritually and financially. He was mar- :i the 1 7th of January, to Mi . a Stubbs, of Brantford. CANADA. 273 \\7lLLIAM BRUCE, Hamilton, r * Out., was born on the jth of November, 1833, at Unst, an island on the coast of Scotland, and came with his parents to Hamilton in 1837. He was educated under the late Dr. Tassie. As a boy he was noted for his strength, skill and activity in all outdoor sports and games. At the age of sixteen he entered as apprentice in McQuesten & Co. s iron works, where he soon became so skillful that the foreman frequently took his work and exhibited it to jour neymen, asking them why they did not do their work as creditably as au ap prentice. At the close of his apprentice ship, a rheumatic affection caused him to abandon the iron business and take a course in Oberlin College, Ohio, where he graduated, and subsequently a course at the Eastman Business Col lege, Poughkeepsie, N.Y. He then became connected with the public schools in Hamilton, and remained in them from 1858 to 1867, when he went into business. Mr. Bruce is a many- sided man, possessing the mechanical and artistical faculties in an eminent degree. Whether it is in mechanical drawing, designing, engrossing and illuminating as a professional, or as an amateur in water colors, oil painting, amateur photography, or public reading, he excels in all. At the present he is engaged in making plans and specifications of new inventions, and engrossing and illuminating. He has ex ecuted an immense amount of this class of work for nearly every country in the world. Many eminent per sonages possess samples of his illuminating work, among whom may be men tioned Her Majesty Queen Victoria, the Prince of \Yales, the Empress of Germany, the Marquis of Lome, Lord Dufferin and many others. Mr. Bruce was married on the ist of March, 1855, to Jennette Blair, a lady remarkable for mental and physical activity. The rising Cana dian artist, \Y. Blain Bruce, is his son, and Bella C. Bruce, his daughter, both of whom are studying art in Rome at present. He is a member of the Central Presbyterian Church. 1 8 MKN < >i CANADA. J OHX \\ F.SI.HY BICKLK was born in Devon. Kng., on the 4th of July, 1*24. His parents came to Canada in iS; v j, and after a \ ear s residence near St. Thomas, re moved to Hamilton, where for nearly sixty years the family has taken an active interest in the growth and pros perity of that city- He was educated at the Gore District Grammar School, Hamilton, and Victoria College, and in 1848 he entered his father s wholesale and retail drug business, and for nearly fort) years the firm of T. Bickle & Son had a wide reputation throughout Western Ontario. Of late Mr. Bickle has been in the brokerage business, which he has car- ried on successfully. From earliest years he was an active member in the Methodist Church, and was especially interested in Sabbath School work. In 1839 was ap pointed a teacher, then secretary, and in 1850 a superintendent, and for thirty -nine years gave the earnest efforts of the prime of his life to the cause he loved so well. In 1878 he united with the Central Presbyterian Church, of which he is now a member. Having the interests of the young at heart, he has naturally taken part in the cause of education, and for ic years was a member of the Public School Board. The o]>eration of the Hamil ton Bible Society early en- _;ed his attention, and he is one of the oldest mem bers of the committee, and has been its treasurer for the past twenty years. The charities of die city have found in him a /.ealous friend, one ready to give his time with untiring devotion to promote their welfare. As a member of the advisory com mittee of "The Infants Home," as the secretary-treasurer of " Trust of the Girls Home," and as ; rv- treasurer of "Trustees of Hamilton Orphan Asylum," he has proved him self a judicious counsellor and faithful guardian of the trusts committed to his keeping. He was married on the i2th of September, 1848, to Mary Proudfoot, eldest daughter of the late Robert Johnston, Esq., of " Annandale," near Grafton, Out. OK CANADA. 2 75 J "AMES AUSTIN, president of the Dominion Bank, Toronto, Ont., was born in the year in the County of Armagh, Ire land. His parents were John and Jane Marks Austin. He received his early education at the public schools of his native place. His parents came to Canada when he was in his sixteenth year, and he was apprenticed to the printing trade for four years. During the time he was serving his appren ticeship, he was constant in his atten dance at the night schools. After com pleting his apprenticeship, he worked as a journeyman printer in various ~ * parts of Canada and the United States for ten years. In the year 1844 he entered into partnership with Patrick Foy in the wholesale and retail grocery business. This partnership existed for sixteen years, during which time the firm carried on a very extensive busi ness. Upon the dissolution of the part nership, Mr. Austin retired from active business, and shortly after became in terested in various financial institutions. In 1871 he founded the Dominion Bank and became its president, which position he still holds. He is also pre sident of the Consumers Gas Co., Toronto, besides being president and vice-president of several in surance companies, and chairman of the Canadian Board of the North of Scot land Canadian Mortgage Co. Mr. Austin, in politics, belongs to the Reform part}-, but has never taken an active part in political cam paigns. In the truest sense of the word, he is a self-made man, having at tained his present prominent position and circumstances by indomitable energy and perseverance. He received a limited education in vouth, but fired with ambition and a thirst for knowledge, he prosecuted his studies alone and at night schools, while serving his apprenticeship, thus educating and fitting himself for the higher call ings of life. Step by step he reached his present posi tion, and is now one of To ronto s most highly esteem ed and respected citi/ens. He married, in 1844, Miss Susun Bright, by whom he has three children living. MEN OF CAN A MA. RKY. I . FRANCIS CRINNON. 1 >.!>., Bishop of ^s Hamilton. < >nt.. was born in 1820 in the parish of Collon, County I.outh, Ireland. Ik- studied classics, philosophy and the sciences in his native land, and, after coming to Canada in iSv >. prosecuted his theolo gical studies at the Grand Seminary, Montreal, where he was ordained deacon. In the year 1854 he was ordained priest by Bishop De Char- bonnel in Toronto, and was immediate ly sent to London as assistant priest. Shortly after he was appointed parish priest, and was for many years one of the only three priests in what was then known as the Huron tract. In the year 1858 he was trans ferred to Stratford, where, much beloved and esteemed, he remained for sixteen years tip to the time of his elevation as Bishop to the See of Hamilton, of which he was consecrated Bishop in St. Joseph s, Stratford, on the 1 9th of April, 1874. in presence of an immense congregation, twenty arch bishops and bishops five of whom were classmates and fifty priests. During his incumbency in Stratford, the present beautiful church was built, and the priest s house, both of which he left free from debt. His first official act as Bishop of Hamilton was to go to Ire land to secure additional priest- or students. He suc ceeded in securing three priests and eleven student-, of whom the present parish priest ofDtmnville, Rev. J. h. Crinion. was one. Hi- of ci.nht years was remarkable for ad ministrative ability and foresight. St. Patrick s Church. Hamilton, is a monu ment to his xeal, as well as the farm ot seventy-tive acres, known as " Rock ," now of almost priceless value as a cemetery, the site chosen for the present St. Lawrence Church. 1 k died November 25, 1882, in Jacksonville, Florida, U.S., where he had gone in the hope of recovering his failing health. The priests and people of the diocese of Hamilton, his faithful and beloved parishioners in Stratford, etc., etc., sincerely mourn his loss and cherish his memory. MEN CANADA. 277 ^^XKV. JAMKS KUGENE CRINION, parish \"\ priest of Dunnville, Ont., was born in " V>^> t ^ le P ar i- s h f Slane, County of Meath, Ireland, in the year 1858. He received his education in St. Finian s Seminar}-, Navan. County of Meath, Ireland, St. Michael s College, Toronto, and finally at the Grand Seminary. Montreal. He came to Canada at the age of sixteen, and was one of a number of students who accompanied the late lamented Bishop Crinion, of Hamilton, when he went to Ireland for students. Father Crinion was first appointed as curate of St. John s Church, Arthur, Welling ton County. Afterwards he became curate of St. Basil s Church, Brantford, where he remained three years. He was then appointed as the first resident pastor of the church in Dunnville, where he still labors. Since his appointment to Dunn ville he has built an exceedingly handsome church and residence, which are not only a credit to the congregation, but are ornaments to the town. During his Brantford curacy he was chairman and treasurer of the Separate vSchool Board, and much esteemed by all who knew him. wii. I.IAM NKIL. \Y KKV J ;;. ILLIAM NEIL, Flesherton, Ont., eldest son of the late Charles Neil, of the Isle of Man, was born at the latter place in 1831. He spent his earlier years upon farms until 1850, when he left for New York, and afterwards re moved to Rochester. He then attended the public school for six months, this being the only regular education that Mr. Neil received. Leav ing Rochester, he came with friends to Port Darlington, Out., who took up a farm near Bowmanville, and remained working with them some six years. After some years spent in that neighborhood, he removed to Flesherton. and bought a bush farm, which he cleared and sold in i<S8i, when he settled upon his present pro perty in the village of Flesherton and retired from agricultural pursuits. Mr. Neil was mar ried in 1861 to Martha, daughter of the late Wm. Nay, Ksi|.. County of Durham. He is a Conservative in politics, and a meinl>er of the Presbyterian Church, and an elder of the same. His whole life has been characteri/ed by careful industry and patient perseverance, and his uni form integrity fully entitles him to the high esteem in which he is held. 2 7 8 \1 I N Ol x. \ N AM V Ki:\. K. W. K. .K! : iKV. RICHARD W. E. GREENE, L.T., Incumbent of St. James Church, Orillia, and Canon of St. Alban s Cathedral, .to, Ont., was bom June 26th, 1848, at Roseland, Port Nelson, Halton County, Ont. He studied for matriculation with his father, the Rev. Dr. Greene, and afterwards spent five years at Trinity College, Toronto, where he obtained the Cameron scholarship, and afterwards toofc tin- degree of L.T. He was one of the volunteers in the Fenian Raid, and present at the skirmish at Ridgeway. He was ordained deacon June i8th, 1871, and appointed to the new mission of Byng Inlet, Georgian Bay. In 1872 he was ordained to the priesthood in St. James Cathedral, and put in charge of the mission at Byng Inlet. He next served St. James Cathedral as second curate for thirteen years, associated with Dean Grasett, Dr. Rainsford and Canon Dumoulin. From Toronto he went to Western. and after two years moved to St. Loin s. Mi-soiiri. Then returning to Canada, ac-< his present appointment. He was married August 4th, 1875, to ICli/aU-th Dallas, daughter of Rev. Canon Saii.son, Toronto. T oriS J. HRKITHAriT Hi din Out., I horn in 1X55 in Buffalo, N.V.. from \v: "^* he i-aine to Canada. His father very prominent in business and miuiiei]>il ei: and mayor of Berlin at the time of his death in Mr. Breithaupt was married in Emma Alvarene, daughti : I win. of Waterloo, Ont. He was educated at Berlin and Toronto, and is now engaged in the tanning business, (which trade he learnt practically), lieing president of the Breithaupt Leather Com pany, Limited, who have extensive establish ments in Berlin and Penetanguishene, Ont. He was seven years a niemlxT of the town Council, three years in the County Council, and two years mayor being the youngest mayor Berlin has had. He is president of the Ontario Bark Com pany, Limited, of the Berlin Gas Company, and is also connected with other manufactur ing enterprises in Berlin. He is a school trustee, and has recently been unanimously elected president of the Board of Trade. Mr. Breithaupt is an active meml>er of the German Evangelical Church, and is ever ready to promote its welfare. OK 279 . |EV. JOHN J. MORTON, of the JV Anglican Church, Port Col- V^s-, 1)orne, Out., was born in 1846 in the village of Shakspeare, County of Perth, Out. He received his educa tion at the public school of his native place and the Niagara Falls Grammar School, and studied theology at Huron College, London, where he graduated in 1X74. He received a scholarship at his first examination. He was ordained deacon in iN-.| by Bishop Hellninth, of London, and priest in the s;mic year. His first charge- \vas at Markdalc, County of drey. Then afterwards he spent six years in Michigan. Return ing to Canada in 1882, he labored five and one-half years in Birtle, Mani toba, with very encouraging success. After which he was appointed to Low- ville, and later to Port Colborne and Marsh ville, in the diocese of Niagara. These congregations have greatly in creased tinder his pastoral care. Pre vious to his ordination, Mr. Morton was four years engaged in teaching. In politics he is a staunch Conservative. He was married in 1X83 to Catherine Kllen Simpson, daughter of an Knglish rector. Their family consists of a boy and girl, who were both born in Birtle, Manitoba. 280 \1 I N -I C.A NAI >.\. J AMKS MACFADDEN, Strat ford, Clerk of the County Court, Local Registrar of the High Court of Justice, and Registrar of the Surrogate Court for the County of Perth, was born April 25th, 1821, in Xissouri township, Middlesex County. Here he received his early education, and afterwards attended London Gram mar School and private schools. He commenced life as a farmer and con tinued that \ocation until the age of twentv-eight. when he commenced the stiulv of law with the late Janus Daniell, of London. In dm- time la- passed his examinations as attorney-at- law, and began his profession at St. Mary s in 1855. He remained tli until 1866, when he was appointed Clerk of the County Court by the late Sir John A. Macdonald. He then re moved to Stratford, and has since occu pied that honorable position as well as the other important offices mentioned above. Mr. MacFadden is an adherent of the Presbyterian Church. He be longs to the MascmiC Brotherhood, being a Past Master of St. James I.< Mary s, and a chaplin of Stratford I.odge for many ; H a mar ried January luth, I.SM.I. to Catherine A. McLean, of P.rockville. OR CAXALJA. 281 ^^ REDERICK HERBERT LAING, of Windsor, Ont., son of the late Alfred Laing, of Cambeswell, Eng., was born in Toronto in the 3 - ear 1856. He received his early education in London, and continued it at Port Hope. He afterwards attended the Detroit College of Medicine one year. In 1875 he passed successfully in the School of Pharmacy. He then com menced business with, the late Thomas C. Sutton, where he remained a number of years, when he was taken into the. business as a partner. After this for some time he carried 011 business alone. In 1887 he entered into partnership with H. O. Fleming, and the firm is now doing a successful business, run ning two stores in Windsor and doing a large wholesale trade. Mr. Laing in religion is an Episcopalian, and is church warden. Since 1885 he has been senior lieutenant in the 2ist Essex Fusiliers. He belongs to the I.O.O.F., and also to the A.O.U.W. He has been agent of the Canada Life Assur ance Company for ten years, and is secretary-treasurer of the Dominion Building and Loan Company. He was married on the 23rd of January, iSSu. to Edith J. I)., daughter of the "late W. Benson, Collector of Customs, Windsor. MEN i ^ AX \i >.\ 1 KY. STEPHEN BOXD, King Street Methodist Churcli, Lon- don, Out., was born 6th of 1 )eceinber, 1837, at St. George, Out. Ik- received his education at the public schools and by private study. He ob- taint-d a second-class certificate at the of seventeen, on which he taught school for a time. In 1856 he was received on probation in the old \Vcsleyan Conference. Before ordina tion he travelled the following circuits: Mary s, Mitchell, ( .oderich and Stratford. He was ordained in 1860, and since has served the church at \Yoodstoc , etown, Gait, Franklin Centre, Que., Mount Forest, Out., Wellington, Kemptville, Farmersvilk, Pakenham, Ganauoqne, Stanstead, One. . and Montreal Fifth Church. Mr. Bond has been secretary and financial secre tary of Districts, chairman of the Stand- A District and secretary of the Mout- : Conference. He was a re tative of the General C)iiferenceo< iS^s. 6 and 1890. He took a lead ing part iu the advo Methodist I nion. Mr. 1 ond was married on ii of June. to Jane, daughter of i nderson. Esq., of Ki-ni])t- viV Tlu-y have a fanii children. MKX OK CAXAUA. 28; ROBT. BOLLERT, merchant, Guelph, Ont., was born Julj- gth, 1850, at Suhl, Germany, his parents being natives of that country. He received his edu cation at the public schools of Waterloo, Ont. At an early age he entered a general store as clerk, where he remained seven years. He then went to Kansas, U.S.A., where he re mained three years. After this he returned to Canada and started business in Harriston, Out., which he carried on for six years. In 1879 he removed to Guelph, and started a dry goods business, which he still carries on exten sively in all its branches. Mr. Bollert is a member of the Methodist Church, and has for eight years been a delegate to the Annual Conference. lie is also a member of the Onarterly Board, and for a number of yean has been Sunday School Superintendent. H< has been a member of the School Board for four years, is president of the Guclph Kraneh of the Dominion Building ^ Loan Association, and connected with other institutions. He is also a member of the Toronto Hoard of Trade. In politics he is an active Reformer. |KY. ALEXANDER CORBETT, In cumbent Designate of the Church of the Ascension, Paisley, Ont., was born in Wexford County, Ireland, on the gth of November, 1852. Having received his early education at the local primary schools, he entered in 1869 the Church of Ireland Educational Institute, Dublin. Graduating in 1X72, he engaged in tutorial work till 1877, when he entered St. Bees Theological College, Cumberland, Eng. Having returned to Ire land, lie, in 1X79, entered upon evangelistic work under the auspices of the National Church. Resolving to take holy orders, he removed to Liverpool in 18X4 in order to qualify himself in practical pastoral work, and to this end he engaged as lay assistant in the important parish of St. Clement. Mr. Corbett arrived in Canada in iSSg. but, before locating, he undertook a live month s missionary tour through the States of Wyoming and Idaho. Returning the follow ing year, he was ordained by the Right Rev. M. S. Baldwin, D.D., and appointed to his late incumbencN , St. John s Church, Duiidalk. Ml-. N < >! ^ AX \I >.\. , REDBRICK WILLIAM SCHWBNDI- MAXN, Drayton, (Jut., was l>orn on March 23rd, 1852, in Waterloo town ship, County of Waterloo. His parents were natives of Switzerland and came to Canada in 1850. He was educated at the public school of Waterloo County. In early life he learned the carpenter trade, at which he worked nw various places for a number of years. In 1878 he removed to Drayton, where he began opera tions as a builder and contractor, manufacturer of doors, sashes, etc., carrying on an extensive business. He has built many churches and ><>! houses throughout the country. He built the Agricultural College building, (tuelph. and additions to the London and Hamilton asylums. In 1884, in company with W. H. \Vhaley, Esq., Mr. Schwendimann founded a private bank. He has been a mem ber of the Town Council for several years, and reeve in issy and 1890. In religion he is a I Rbyterian, ami is a respected and influen tial c-iti/i-ii. He i-- president of tin M Institute of Drayton. He was married July lst M--^ Margan-I Mt-ldruin. *l RTHfR HENRY HARRIS. L.D.S., 2 \ Toronto, was lx>rn in Yorkshire, ^^ Eng., on the 2oth of August, 1865. His father is the Rev. Henry Harris, Methodist minister, Toronto. He was edu cated at the public schools of Toronto and the Guelph Grammar School. After matriculating in dentistry, he entered the dental office of J. H. Clarke, Kingston, in 1882, where he pre pared for the Royal College of Dental Sur geons, Toronto, which he entered in 1883, and from which he graduated in 1886. On the completion of his course, he l>egan to prac tice in Toronto, where he has already gaiiu-il a very large and growing connection. I >i . Harris is a member of a musical family, and is an accomplished violinist. He take- great interest in athletic sports, and is president : he well known Riverdale CrU-kct Club of Toronto, He is in jxilitu-s a Conservative, and takes an active part in election rout H<- :\}- belongs to the IndejH-ndent Order of ( )dd Fellows. i : married in i to Jane, daughter of the late Thomas T-iylor, m.-intifartiirer, Toronto. MKX OF* CANADA. 285 K. SNIDER, familiarly known as Conductor Snider, was born on the ist of March, 1852, in Trafalgar township, Count} of Halton, Out. He was educated at the public schools, the Grammar School, Guelph, and at Walker s Academy, of that city. At a very early age he commenced his railway career as a newsboy on the late Great Western Railway, and has occupied the posi tions of brakesman , baggage man, freight train conductor, and for many years past that of passenger conductor, all of which he filled with satisfaction to the railway company and pleasure to the travelling public. Although born of Godly parents, and nurtured in a Christian home, he led a wordly life for many years after com mencing work as a railway man, but his wife, being a Christian, ceased not during all this time to pray for the conversion of her husband, and, after eleven years of patient wait ing and pleading before God, Conductor Snider responded to the Spirit s call, was converted, and commenced his now well-known career of usefulness. His con version was most genuine. AYith him old things did indeed pass away and all things became new. He never grows weary of speaking in public or private of this, the greatest event of his life, and especially desires that this sketch shall give all possible prominence to this crowning blessing, for he is not ashamed of the Gospel of Christ, which has been the power of God unto his salvation. Krom that memorable morn- ing in his own home in the town of Palmerston, when he took upon him the Master s yoke, until now, he has not ceased to tell "the old, old story," with marked effect. The Comluctor has occupied the pulpits of the largest churches in Methodism from Windsor to Montreal, and many are the trophies that have been won for Christ as a result of his earnest and pungent ap peals. The G.T.K. have courteously arranged his route so that he can -ive all possible time to evangelistic work. Mr. Snider was married February i/Uh, iS-6, to Miss Charlotte Milne, daughter of Thos. Milne, of Fergus, ( >nt. MI:N OF ^ \\ \i > \. ^f LLEN CLEGHORX, Brantford, X~\ Out., was born on the 28th of ^^ December, 1822, in Edin burgh, Scotland. He l^egan his educa tion in the schools of his native land, and coining to Canada when eight years of age, completed his education at the boarding school of the Rev. Dr. Black, Montreal. On leaving school, he en tered the wholesale establishment of Messrs. Colin C. Ferric & Co., Hamil ton. Mr. C leghorn came to Brantford in 1847 and commenced the hardware business first in retail, and afterwards in both wholesale and retail. He did the lending trade until I.S7-S, when lie sold out and retired. He has been one of the most useful public men in the city, as councillor, chairman of si-ln <>! boards, and in many other offices. He has also been chairman of the Board of License Commis sioners for many years. He was a director of the Buffalo, Brantford & Code- rich Railway, and assisted in the organization of the Buffalo & Lake Huron Railway, of which he was four years director, and for two years managing direc tor. He was also an active promoter of the Interna tional Bridge, between Fort Erie and Buffalo. Mr. Cleghorn began the move ment for the erection of the " Brant " monument, which now stands in Victoria Park, acknowledged to be one of the finest works of art on the continent, and with which his name is associated forall timetocome. Asorigi- nator of the Brant monument he was presented by the Brant Memorial Association with an address and purse. He was also in strumental in the restoration of the old Mohawk Church, for which services, at a meeting of the Indian tribes, he was made a real chief and named u Karawi- ho" or "Good News." Mr. Cleghorn is a nephew of John Allen, MI), a litterateur Q{ considerable talent, mas of Dnlwich College, and a prominent contributor to the Edinburgh l\ whose portrait, by .in Landsccr. is now in the National Portrait (iallery. :h Kensington. Eng. In ; he is a Reformer, and in religion a 11. OK CANADA. 287 \\ y J. CHARLTON, M.D., of * * Weston, Out., was born on March 24th, 1856, at Downsview, York township. His father is John Charlton, of \Yestou, one of the early settlers in that section. The subject of our sketch commenced his education at the public school of Cooksville, and continued it at the High School, Streetsville. In 1874 and 1875 he attended Toronto University, and, leaving there, he at tended the School of Medicine four years. He received the degrees of M.I), at Toronto University, and M.D., C.M., at Victoria University, and M.C.P.S. Ontario. He spent 1880 and 1 88 1 as House Surgeon in the General Hospital, Toronto. In 1882 he com menced his profession at Weston, where he has remained since. lie has been most successful in his practice, which is constantly increasing, and makes him one of the busiest men of the town. Dr. Charlton in religion is a Methodist, and is recording steward of the Circuit. In politics he is a Conser vative. He is coroner for York County. He belongs to the Masonic Brother hood, I. <).< ).! ., and various other fra ternal organizations. He was married June 24th, 1885, to Annie, daughter of S. McNally, banker, Hanover. M EN >r CAJMAJ > \. ( >EY. FATHER JOHN JOSEPH McENTEE, parish priest of ^s Port Colborne and \Yelland, Out., was born in Rochester, N.Y., I .S.A., in the year 1847. Father McEntee received his education at St. Michael s College, Toronto, which he entered in 1860, and the Grand Semi nary, Montreal, in 1867. He was or dained i>riest October iSth, 1870, in St. Michael s Cathedral, Toronto, by Archbishop Lynch, being the first priest ordained by His Grace after he became Archbishop. He was first appointed assistant at St. Paul s, To ronto. November ist, where he remained four months, after which he filled the Thorold appointment for eight months, when he again returned as assistant to St. Paul s. In March, 1872, he vas appointed parish priest of Dixie, when he remained five years, when he was transferred to Uxbridge. In October, 1X77, he received charge of the parish of Oshawa and Whitby, where he re mained over twelve years. Hi- was then transferred on January 241)1, 1890, to his present charge. Port Colborne and \Velland. During his ministry he has paid off about $20,000 parochial debts. He is chairman of the School rd in Port Colborne. MBN CANADA. 289 OHN BUTLER JONES, of Niagara Falls, Out., was born June 28th, 1818, at Gibraltar. II is father was Color-Sergeant John Butler Jones, of the i4th Foot, who served in the battle of Waterloo. Mr. Jones received his education at a private school in Reading, Kng., and at a boarding school at Feversham, Eng. At the age of fourteen he was appren ticed to the- plastering trade-, and after wards to that of bricklaying. He then carried on business as a builder in Kngland. Coming to Canada in 1854 he settled at Niagara Falls, where he engaged in the same trade. In 1879 lie commenced the manufacture of brick, which he still carries on extensively. He was two years a Councillor and fonr years a \Yater Commissioner. He was for five years respectively in the volun teer force and in the fire brigades. He was also a member of the band for several years. Mr. Jones belongs to the Church of England, and has been Church Warden since 1889. In politics he is a Conservative. He was married December i2th, 1841, to Kli/abeth Jones, and after her death he married Elixabeth Ann Cook, whose mother was the first white female child born at Cjueenston, Out. 9 290 Mr. N OK CANADA. JAS. THOMPSON GARROW, Q.C., Goderich, Out., was born at Chippewa, \Yelland County, Ont., on the nth of March, 1843. His father was a farmer, and Mr. Garrow in early life had the usual experience of farmer s sons in early settlements of ( hitario before the age of railways. He received his education at the public schools and Goderich High School. Ik- afterwards studied law in the office of Judge Toms, of Goderich, and was admitted solicitor in May, iShS, bar rister in November. 1869, and was ap pointed O.C. in October, 1885. Mr. Garrow is senior partner of the firm of Garrow & Proudfoot, which comma: a large practice in Goderich and the County of Huron. He was reeve of the town from 1874 to 1880, and warden of the county in 1880, and was elected as a Reformer to represent \\Y^t I Ir. in the Local Legislature in 1890. IK is deservedly popular, and, while in< and retiring in manner, is fully posted on all matters pertaining to the wel: of his community and country. Mr. row was married to Mary, daughl of the Rev. Charles Fletcl: Goderich, on the i;th of July. He [a a member of Knox 1 K -" } Church. MEN CANADA. 291 JT LEX. MILLARD, JZ~\ undertaker, 347 V Yonge street, To ronto, is a descendant of a Welsh family, who, in the year 1620, emigrated with the " Pilgrim Fathers" to the United States. In 1805 his great-grandfather, Timothy Millard, who was residing in Pennsylvania, emigrated to Canada and settled where the town of Newmarket now is, and built the first frame house there. The subject of our sketch was born at New market, Out., on March 9th, 1852. He is the second son of Joseph Millard, J.P., oi that town, who has been in the furniture and undertak ing business there for many years. He received his education at Newmarket and at Toronto Business College. At the age of eighteen he took a position in his father s business, and in 1873 was admitted into partnership. In December, 1880, he retired from the firm of Millard & Co. and started business in Newmarket on his own account. There he remained until 1884, when he removed to Toronto to assume the position of assistant to the late John Young, and remained with him until his death in 1885. He then purchased the business of his late em ployer, and carries it on still under the name of John Young. Mr. Millard has made a special study of the art of em- brilming, and is thoroughly posted in all the most approved methods for the care and preservation of the dead. At the same time he has not lost sight of the importance of having all work done on thoroughly sanitary principles. Since the organization of the Undertaker s Association of Ontario, he has always taken an active part in the work of the same, and in 1889 was elected one of three members of the legislative com mittee of the Association, and still holds that position, and in 1890 was placed on the Board of Examiners of the above Association. In 1890, and again in 1891, he was elected president of the City Undertaker s Association, which office he filled with marked ability. In the latter year was appointed on the committee to establish a School of Organic Chemistry and Embalming in the citv of Toronto. Mi:\ <>K CANADA IEV. JOSEPH WILD, M.A., I).D., Toronto, was born on - z November i6th, 1834, at Summit, Lancashire, England. He re ceived his early education in England in the Methodist College, and com pleted his theological course at Con cord, New Hampshire, U.S.A. He began active life as apprentice to civil engineering, at which he worked three years, when he decided to enter the ministry and gave himself up to study. ( )n January i6th, 1850, he was licensed to preach in the Primitive Methodist Church of England, with which bodv he remained five years, until his com- ing to Canada in 1855. He then joined the Methodist Episcopal Church, and was first stationed at Hamilton. After this he again attended college, taking advanced studies in theology. After graduating, he preached at Goderich for one year, and then spent a year travelling on the continent of Europe. On his return he was sta tioned at Orono and Belle ville, remaining in the latter place nine years. Here, in addition to the work of the pastor, he acted as professor of Oriental Languages in Albert College. From Belle ville he went to Brooklyn, N.Y., where he joined the Congregational denomina tion, and, after remaining there eight years, he ac cepted a call to the Bond Street Church, Toronto, where he has now been eleven years. His labors in Toronto have been at tended with great success. The church has now a mem bership of over eight hun dred, and is largely attended, especially in the evening services, when Dr. Wild s eloquence attracts numbers from all parts of the city. As a lecturer and platform speaker he is as popular as in the pulpit. He was chairman of the Congregational Union in Canada for 1889 and 1890, and takes an active in terest in all matters appertaining to the denomination. Dr. Wild was mar ried August I5th, 1859, to Mary Victoria Hixson, of Bronte, ( >nta: Dr. Wild s Sunday evening sermons are published weekly in the A<];-it>: and have a very large circulation in < hitario. MEN OK 293 xx < \ \ WILLIAM MCCABE, LL.B., of Toronto, Fellow of the Insti tute of Actuaries of Great Britain and Ireland, London, Eng., Fellow of the Statistical Society of Great Britain, was born at Picton, Out., in 1841. He was educated at the Grammar School, and applied himself with such per sistent energy that, at a very early age, he obtained a certificate. So successful was he in the teaching profession, that he soon occupied the position of princi pal >f one of the leading high schools in the Dominion, and was elected presi dent of the Provincial Teachers As sociation. Manv gentlemen occupy prominent positions in Canada were students under him. While teaching, he gave considerable attention to law, and spent some time in one of the leading offices in Toronto, and also took the LL.B. degree. He then turned his attention to the higher branches of mathe matics, studying under Prof. Cherriman, AV!IO was the first superintendent of in surance in Canada. Becom ing greatly interested in life insurance, the subject of our sketch removed to the United States to follow that profession, and in a short time was promoted to super intendent of agencies of a prominentcompany. In 1870 he returned to Canada to take the management of the Confederation Life. After spending three years in that position and starting that company on its successful career, he resigned and spent some time travelling abroad. After receiving further honors and degrees in Eng land, he returned to Canada, and is now managing-director of the North Ameri can Life Assurance Company, Toronto, which ranks among the leading sub stantial and trustworthy companies in Canada. Mr. McCabe" has been con nected wuh many prominent institu tions in Toronto, among others having been president of the Institute of Char tered Accountants of Ontario, besides being a Fellow. In religion he is an Episcopalian. He is a Mason of hjo], standing, having received his ;_>nd degree, and is Past District Deputy Grand Master of the Grand Lod.^e of Canada. 294 MK.N or c \x\i.\ ^g^ [HK I.ATK TOIIX H. STRATFORD was born May i^th, jS.jo, ;it Oswego, N.Y.,died at Brant- ford, Out., February 12th, 1888. He moved to Brant- ford at an (.-arlvage with his parents, and until his death made that city his home, contributing largely to its wonderful prosperity. He received his education at Brautford s original Gram mar School under Mr. Tyner. After leaving school he went to Montreal to com plete his education with the old established firm of Messrs. Carter, Kerry & Co., wholesale druggists. Returning to Brantford, he took charge of his father s retail drug business, which eventually developed into an extensive wholesale trade. In the year 1869 he retired to give place to his brothers, Joseph and Charles, and entered into partnership with Mr. Henry Yates under the title of Messrs. Yates ^^^V & Stratford. This firm did for years an enormous business with many of the railways and largest cor porations in the country. In connection with Messrs. Nicholson & Chisholm (Stratford, Nicholson & Chisholm), the entire Air Line of the G.W.R. from Simcoe to Glencoe was completed. The contract price was $900,000, and the work was finished in nine months. After this he spent some years in Europe to recuperate his health. On return ing to Canada he identified himself with certain large interests, and continued in active business to the time of his death. In the year iSS^ he erected a monument to his memory that will never be forgotten, and placed Brant- ford under a great debt of gratitude, in the erection and donation to the city of the John H. Stratford Hospital. This is a beautiful and substantial edifice, erected upon an elevation overlooking the city, furnished and fully equipped with the latest appurtenances constitut ing a modern hospital. Since its open ing in February, iSS^, by Lieuteiiant- vernor Rohin^on, it has proved an unspeakable blessing to the city and to the County of Brant as well. Mr. .Stratford was married in iS6S t" Jusoii Harris, of Toronto, who still survives him. MEN OK CANADA. 295 r*l J OSHPH E. H. STRATFORD, Glenhyrst, Brant ford, Out., born in that city on Septembcr 2nd, 1847. He is a son" of the late W. H. Stratford, for many years one of Hrantford s leading wholesale mer chants. Mr. Stratford received his edu cation at tlie public schools Brantford, but the business instinct seems to have been born in him, and his father took him from school at the early age of thirteen, making him one of his com mercial travellers. For twenty-two years Joseph was on the mad, and did a s^reat deal toward building up the ex tensive business of the house. In 1869 he succeeded his brother, John H., in the management of his father s business. In the year 1875 his father re tired, leaving the entire busi ness in his hands, and it has so continued. In addition to his large wholesale drug business, Mr. Stratford has had other outlets for his energies. He holds the posi tion of captain and quarter master iu 38th Battalion Dufferiu Rifles, is a mem ber of Doric Masonic Lodge 121, Sons of England Salis bury Lodge 42, and Ancient Order United Workmen No. 71. In 1881 he built the beautiful structure known as Stratford s Opera House, a perfect gem of architec tural beauty. He also took over single-handed Brant- ford Curling and Skating Rink, an acre of ice under cover, systematizing and making one of the finest rinks in America. Both of 1 these enterprises were subse quently organized into joint stock companies, of which he has ever since been the president. At the death of his brother, he succeed ed to the Board of Managers of the John H. Stratford Hospital for life, a position generally acknowledged well held. Since that time he has been an nually elected president of the Board. He is now (1891) retiring from mercan tile business, being interested in three of the largest stock farms in Ontario. Mr. Stratford married, May 24, 1881, Mary E. Killmastcr, daughter of B. Killmaster, Esq., of Port Rowan, and with their six children they occupy that beautiful home, known as " Glenhyrst," about \ l /2 miles from the citv. 296 \ll.N >l C AN \1 >.\. ,KY. J.S. WILLIAM SON, Oakville, Out., ^s an ex-president of Niagara Conference, was born July 3rd, 1842, in the township of Darlington, Durham County. He re ceived his -education at the public school of Ontario and at Albert College, Belle ville. He was converted in 1856 and immediately united with the M. E. Church. In 1865 he was licensed as a local preacher and appointed by Bishop Smith to preach on a circuit under Dr. Webster as presiding elder. He was ordained deacon at Lambeth in 1867 by Bishop Richardson, and ordained elder at London in 1869 by Bishop Smith. Previous to being ordained elder, he travelled the following cir cuits: Brant, Ingersoll, Yar mouth and Seaforth. Since that time he has served, with great acceptability, the church at London, Hamil ton, Brantford, Hamilton again, serving the same church eight years in all, Norwich, Paris and Oakville, his present charge. In 1882 he was appointed presiding elder of Hamilton District, which posi- tion he held until the Methodist union in 1884. Since the union he has been chairman of the Norwich, Brantford and Milton districts, was president Niagara Conference for 1889, was secre tary in 1886, and has been a member of every General Conference since he became eligible for election. He has been a member of the Board of Alma liege since its inception, is a member of the General Conference Special Committee. Superannuation Board and General Board of Missions. He was also minute secretary of the Provincial Sunday School Association in 1^75. Mr. Williamson is an earnest and able preacher, an energetic and successful pastor, and an efficient church official. In audition to his ministerial work and numerous offices, he has been much on the lecture platform, where he is v popular. He is now in the full vi and prime of manhood, and in labors abundant. He has been t-. married first, on March i;,th, iS66, t.. Lucy Mnlholland, of Troy, and. May .Jth, I*;.}, to Ada A., daughter of the late Dr. Wolverton. of Hamilton. MEN OK 297 J OSEPH WHITEHEAD, retired railway contractor and ex- mayor of Clinton, Ont, was born in 1814 at Guisbro, Yorkshire, England. Mr. Whitehead had few ad vantages of education, having been sent to work at a very early age. He was at first employed on a railway, and was fireman on the first engine that ever ran. That was the historic engine designed by George Stephenson, which made its first run on the Stockton and Darlington Railroad on the 2jth of September, 1825. Mr. Whitehead left England for Scotland in 1846, having a contract with the Caledonian Railway, and then came to Canada in 1849, when he was engaged in the construction of the G.W.R. He built a section of the road west of Copetown, and another west of London. In 1853 he contracted for the building of the Buffalo, Brant- ford and Goderich Railroad. The com pany failing, work was suspended until a new company was formed under a special act of parliament, and Mr. Whitehead given the contract for the road from Buffalo to Goderich. At Confederation, in 1867, he was elected to parliament and represented North Huron five years. He then spent nine years in Manitoba, and built sixty-four miles of road from the national boundary to "Win nipeg, and twenty -two miles from Winnipeg to Selkirk. In 1877 he took the contract to furnish and la}- the ties and ballast the road from Selkirk to Cross Lake, and for the construction of the road from Cross Lake to Rat Portage. Having had the honor of being engaged on the first locomotive run in England, he took the first engine into Manitoba in 1878, taking it by boat from Fisher s Landing down the Red River to St. Boni face. Mr. Whitehead was the first reeve of Clinton, and held the office ten years. He is the only surviving member of the first town council. He was mayor three years, declining t<> serve longer. In religion IK- is a Methodist. He has been married three times. By his first wife lie had six children, who are now oc cupying important profes sional positions. - MKN < >i-- c AX \i >.\. IKY. JAS. < .<>!< DON FOOTK, /ainsville. Out., was born on the 1 5th March. iN.jS, in the township of Stanley, Comity of Huron. He received his primary education at the common schools of his native county. He then attended the College for Young Men at Dundas, and finally concluded his course at Yict University. He began life on his father s farm, and at an early age engaged as clerk in a general store, where he was successful, and finally became manager. At the age of twenty- six he was converted to God, and im mediately gave up business to prepare for the niinistr}-, realizing a special call to that work. He entered upon the sacred calling as a probationer in 1876, and filled appoint ments at Bervie and Dor chester, then attended Co- bonrg College for two years, and received ordination hi Brantford in 1881, after which he was stationed at Port Colborne, St. Cathar ines third, Troj , Oakland, and at the Conference in June, 1891, was appointed to Cainsville, his present charge. His entire minis try has been marked by an increase in spirituality, membership and finances. Among the many monu ments of his energy, may be noted the beautiful church built at Bealton, on the ( )akland Circuit, in 1890, the total cost of $5,000 being provided at the open ing services. I le is in every sense of the word a preacher, l>eing d of a good physique, he presents a pleasing pulpit appear- ance, and by his untiring energy in the presentation of his helpful and practical add; -oinmands the at tention of his hearers. But it is in evangelistic services where his powcr aud tact are seen to best advani gracious seasons of revival have at tended his full ministry. He is an ardent and fearless prohibitionist, and did grand work in Scott Act con! in Welland and Lincoln counties, and against the repeal movement in Brant, and led to victor}- in the late struggle for local option in the township of Oakland. Mr. Foote is married and has one child living. XI KX OK CA.XA1JA. 299 E. HAWKE, M.D., Stratford, Out., was born on the i3th of April, 1866, at Hawkesville, Out., the place being named after his father. He received his education at the Hawkesville public school and Berlin High School, where he obtained a second-class teacher s certificate. He then entered Trinity College, Toronto, and commenced his medical training. In 1887 he graduated M.I)., C.M., taking honors all through his course. After graduating he en tered the hospitals of New York to further perfect himself in his profes sion. After this he commenced to practice at Wellesley, where he built up a large business, which he subse quently sold out, and then spent some months travelling through the Western States. Returning to Ontario in 1889, he settled at Stratford, where he enjoys the confidence of the people and has a growing practice. Dr. Hawke is an adherent of the Methodist Church, is a member of the I.O.O.F., C.O.F., A.O.T.W.. K.O.T.M., Select Knights and other societies. He is examining physician for each of these societies, and examiner for the Dominion Life, Ontario Mutual, Sun Life, London and Lanca shire and other life assurance companies. 3 oo MI.N OF CXA.NAJ >-\. J ()HN ELGIN TOM, Inspector of Public Schools, Goderich, < )nt., was born in Darlington, Durham County, on the igtli October, 1852, of English parents. In 1853 his parents moved to S. S. No. 5, Usborne, County of Huron, where he received his public school education. At the Normal School, Toronto, in 1871, he obtained a second-class certificate. In 1X75, returning to the Normal School, he obtained a first-class grade "A" > tific.i! -. Hf \vas then appointed princi pal of the MI public school, which he : ;>t the position of science master in St. Mary s Colle- giate Institute in January, 1877. He remained ill St. Mary s until July, 1885. when he was appointed science master in Strathroy Collegiate Institute, and in January, 1886, was made Inspector of Schools for West Huron and ( .ode- rich. Mr. Tom is a member of the sbyterian Church, a Liberal-Con- vativc in politics, a Select Councillor ot the Royal Templars of Temperance and a member of the I. O.O.I- . He was married in August, iS;n, to Miss M I.. H.iynes, who died in June, i" i again March 2-Sth. iSSS. to May .laughter of James I)ieks .n. Regis trar of Huron County. MKX CANADA. * V. FRANCIS E. NUGENT, _ Mitchell, Out., was born on the 2ist of November, 1842, at Tyrone, County of Durham, Out. He received such an educa tion as the public schools of his day afforded, and after wards prosecuted study by himself. He worked on his father s farm until eighteen years of age, when he went to work at the lumber busi ness in a saw-mill. In 1865 he was converted, and almost immediately felt called to the sacred ministry. The church, recognizing his gifts and graces, gave him a license as a local preacher. In 1867 he joined the New Connexion Conference on probation. He successfully passed his examinations with honors and was or dained in 1871 at Owen Sound. Before ordination he travelled the following circuits : Millbrook, Erin and Waterford, being two years at the latter place. Since ordination he has ministered to Miss Anna Graham, of Bethany, and the churches at Milford, Goderich, again, on May i3th, 1891, to Miss Harmony, Bayham, Hespeler, Berlin, Celina Graham, his first wife s sister. Lucknow, Listowel and Mitchell, his He is a pronounced temperance advo- present charge. Previous to the union cate, is a member of the society of the of the Methodist churches, Mr. Nugent Sons of Temperance, and was "Deputy was secretary of District in the New Grand Worthy Patriarch for several Connexion Church, and since the union years. At the Guelph Conference in has been chairman of District, and also 1891 he was elected to represent the financial secretary of District for a Conference at the World s Temperance number of years. He has been a Convention to be held in Chicago in member of the Stationing Committee 1892. He is energetic in all church continuously since 1886, and was a work, is a sound preacher, and is be- member of the General Conference of loved by his people. He has a family 1890. Mr. Nugent has been twice of five "children two sons and three married first, on June i;th, 1871, to daughters. 302 MIX < ! ^ \N.\I > A. V^ KTHUR RICH D. DENISON, architect, 20 King street West, ^ Toronto, was born on the 25th January, 1856, at " Dovcrcourt," Toronto. He is a son of the late Colonel Richard Denison and Maria Hepburne Denison. His father was an English officer, and his mother was a native of Edinburgh, Scotland. The subject of our sketch received his edu cation at the Upper Canada ColU Toronto. He afterwards attended a military school for one year. In the ; r 1^72 he began the study of architecture with the late John < Howard, and subsequently with Walter R. Strickland and Joseph Connolly. In r be came a partner in the firm of James cc Co., which part nership existed for two .rs, at which time lie an business on his own account. In 1883 he en tered into partnership with George A. Stewart, the firm being known as Stewart & Denison, architects and sur veyors. In addition to the office in Toronto, thej- also had a branch office in Win nipeg, Man. In 1885 Mr. Stewart received the ap pointment of Government Engineer at Banff, N.W.T., and the partnership was dissolved. In 1890 he en tered into partnership with Win. King, the firm being known as Denison & King. Mr. Denison has built man} of the chief public and pri vate buildings in the city of Toronto. He is architect for the Dominion Govern ment for Toronto district, and he is also architect for the Board of Police and tin- Free Library Board. For four years he was a member of the Public School Board, Toronto, and also a member of the Toronto Board of Health. In reli gion Mr. Denison is a member of the Church of England, and in politics is a Conservative. He is a member of the Masonic Brotherhood, and also the .Sons of England. 1 Ie was married on the I5th of June, iSSi, to M Helen Louisa Stewart, daughter A. Stewart, < iovernnu-nt Engim Banff, X.W.T. Mr. 1 >ciiison is making rapid ; in his n, and is evidently destined to take a lead position. CANADA. 303 EV. JOHN MORTON, pastor of the First Congregational Church. Hamilton, Out., was born at Carmunnock, Lanark shire, Scotland. He was educated at the parish schools of Carmunnock, Cathcart and Busby, Scotland, and at the common school. County of Oxford, Ontario, the Grammar School, Wood stock, and afterwards at Glasgow University and Evangelical Union Theological Hall, Scotland. He emigrated to Canada with his parents when in his seventeenth year. Mr. Morton was or dained at Glasgow, Scotland, in 1869, and in the following year became pastor of the Evangelical Union Church, Dalkeith, Scotland, where he re mained eleven years, and in 1880 accepted a call to Falkirk. In 1881 he came to Canada, when he received a call to the First Congregational Church, Hamilton, where he has remained ever since and has been very successful. In 1888 he was chairman of the Congregational Union of Ontario and Quebec. He was married on the 3rd of August, 1871, to Miss Agnes Pettigrew, of Blandford, Out. In this country, as in his native land, Mr. Morton is greatly beloved by both ministry and people. ; R A. BARRON ^^\OB] K: KI .V. J, MuKTON. OBERT ARMOUR BARROX. Principal of Georgetown High School, was born July 27th, 1850. ir. Glasgow, .Scotland. His parents were alsc natives of Scotland his father being from Morayshirc and his mother from Ayrshire. Principal Barron re ceived his education at the Public and High Schools, Waterdown, and at the Collegiate Insti tute, Hamilton. \Vhen fifteen years of age he moved with his parents to Muskoka, and the same year he opened a school in Bracebridgv. Out., and was the first teacher in Muskoka district. He afterwards graduated from Toronto University in 1881 with first-class honors in French and German, and subsequently obtained specialist standing in Classics, Modern Lan guages and English. After graduating lie was appointed assistant master of Renfrew High School. In 1883 he became head master at Port Dover, where he remained seven years. In t8qo he took charge of the Georgetown High School, and is now appointed Principal of Mi-aford High School. Mr. Barron is a Presbyterian, a member of the Sons of Scotland, and Associate Examiner of Toronto University 304 MEN CAXAI.V "HI <T J KAI.M i is ALBERT JAMES RALSTON. 1 son of Robert Ralston, Ksq., Hamilton, Out., was born in that city October izth, 1864. He re ceived his education at the Chestnut Academy, Hamilton, afterwards at the Rockwood Academy, near Guelph, and finally at the Canada Busings College, Hamilton. In 1880, when only sixteen years of age, he left college and served four years in the dry goods business to gain a thoroughly practical experience. In 1884 he left for Mi- chigan, where he remained until 1886 engaged in mercantile pursuits, and then returned to Hamilton, where he commenced the real estate business. In 1890 he entered into partnership with O. A. Homing as real estate brokers under the style of Horning & Ralston. They now have a very large connection both in the city and bvyond, and do a large business in the trans- ; city and farm properties. In religion Mr. Uals .on is a Presbyterian and in politics a ket" inner. Ik was appointed in 1890 an issuer of marriage licenses. He was married on tlu- mber, 1889, to Jessamine (ionlon, eldest daughter of 1 . C. Allan, Toronto. ARRV BOXIS i: A H.,,,1 M ::ishy High School, was horn in the township of r.shorm-. Huron CotmU Out., ill l86l, Hi- wax e.lui-ated at St. Mary s ColU-giaU- Institute-, and afterwards i-n tered University College. Toronto in i.x;,,. gain ing a scholarship in general profu-ienry at the University Matriculation Examination of that year. After spending two years at the Univer sity, he began fanning in the County of Perth, but finally resumed study, and graduated with honors in Classics in 1887. After spending a short time at the Normal Training School in Strathroy, he entered upon the profession of teaching as Classical Master in the High School at Orangeville. After spending two years there, he received and accepted the important appoint ment of Head Master of the Grimsby High School, which he still retains, and in which he has been most successful. He is making rapid strides towards the head of his profession, and judging from his past record, he will reach a first place quite early in life. In religion Mr. Bonis is a member of the Church of England. 1V1KN CANADA. 305 THOMAS B. GILLARD, ^ burg, Out., was born in Hamp ton, County of Durham, Canada, in 1845. He received a good common school education, and, at the age of twenty-one, he engaged in the lumber ing business in the township of Logan, County of Perth. He next engaged in the printing and publishing business in St. Mary s, which venture proved a failure and he lost every tiling. He then moved to Wallaceburg in 1870, where he now, as the senior member of the firm of Gillard & Riddel! , carries on a large and successful lumbering banking and real estate business. They are also engaged in the shipping trade. Mr. Gillard married, in 1875, Miss Klva Tsa Macdongall, daughter of Lachlan A. Macdougall. He has a family of one son and t\vo daughters. He is a public-spirited citizen, and has held high public offices in the town and county, which he has always filled witli credit to himself and advantage to the public. He has been reeve of Wallace- burg six years and warden of Kent County, vice-president of the Liberal- Conservative Association of Kent and Hothwell. He is a member of Pythian Lodge, Marmion No. 8, and also of the I.O.O.F. 306 MI.N CANADA T EOPOLD G. VAX EGMOND, of ,1 Seaforth, Ont., was born there ^^-^ September loth, 1852, son of A. G. Van Egmond and grandson of the late Col. Van Egmond, Holland. He received a limited education at Egmondville public school, and after- \vards continued his studies in private. When only nine years of age he com menced work in his father s woollen mill, and at fifteen had the man;. ment of the same, in which capacity he remained until iSS,, \vlu-n he bought his father s business. He then took into partnership his brother, William I)., and they have since done an exten sive trade. They have taken diplomas and medals from national exhibitions. such as the Intercolonial Exhibition, London, Eng., the Universal Exposition, Belgium, etc., and also from the Domi nion. Provincial and Toronto Exhibi tions. The diploma and the Dominion silver medal of iSS; are worthy of special mention. Mr. Van Bgmond 5 married August ijth, i.S.s-, to Maggie I".., daughter of Alderman YanMoiie, of Stratford. Hi- is an adherent of the English Church, and in politics is a Cnst-rvative. He is a Royal Arch Mason of the Malloch Chapter X<>. 66, Clinton. MKN CANADA. 37 \ERY REV. W. R- HARRIS, B.D., Dean of St. Catharines, was born on the 3rd of March, 1847, in Cork, Ireland. At an early age he came to Canada with his parents and entered St. Michael s College, Toronto, where he finished his classical course. He then went to Ste. Anne s Seminary, Quebec, to complete a course of meta physics and philosophy. In 1869 he was appointed secretary to His Grace the Archbishop of Toronto, whom he accompanied to Rome when summoned to attend the Ecumenical Council. There he entered the College of the Propaganda, Avhere he finished his theological course and took the degree of B.D., and in 1870 was ordained priest. Before returning to Canada he visited the principal cities of Europe. On his return to Canada, he continued for some time as secretary to His Grace, and, in recogni tion of his services, was ap pointed to the rectorship of Adjala. Under his pas torate a new church was erected, and many improve ments were made in the parish. In 1875 he was appointed to the rectorship of St. Michael s Cathedral, Toronto. Owing to ill- health and pressure of hard work, he was compelled to resign the rectorship of the Cathedral, when he removed to the parish of Newmarket, where he remained eight years. Here, as in other places, the work of tin- Church progressed under his charge, and great im provements were made. Having regained his health, he was again selected to fill one of the most important positions in the archdiocese, and was appointed to the parish of St. Catharines and Dean of Niagara Peninsula, which position he still holds with great credit to himself, and to the advantage, both spiritually and temporally, of those over whom he has been so wisely placed. He takes a deep interest in popular education, and was president of the Association of Mechanics Insti tute of Ontario for the years 1885 and 1886. He was elected on both occa sions by acclamation, and was the first Roman Catholic that occupied that position in the province. MI:N CANADA. =^TN<>I;KRT GIB s, Sheriff of 1^ the County of Huron, Gode- \^ rich, Out., was born on the _ .jth <>f December, 1811, in the city of usgow, Scotland. He received liis early education in the private schools of that great commercial city, and came with his parents to Canada in the year 1820. He worked on his father s farm in the County of Lanark until he was twenty years of age, and then settled on a farm for himself near the town of Goderich. He continued farming, in addition to engaging in the cattle trade, until the year 1867, when he was elect ed to the first Ontario Local Legislature after Confederation had been completed. Hi- was u-ain re-elected in iS^r, and sat in the Legislature for two yeai He resigned in July, 1^73, and in November of the same year was ap pointed to his present position as Sheriff of the County of Huron. Mr. Gibbons was reeve of Goderich for the IOIIL; period of nineteen years, was mayor three years, and for thirteen consecu tive years was warden of the County of Huron. He was a member of the Pro vincial Board of Agriculture for nine years, and president one year of his term, following the Hon. D. Christie. In 1837 he was at the front as sergeant under Colonel Dnnlop, and was afterwards gazetted en sign and lieutenant in the militia. Sheriff Gibbons is an honest, upright and thoroughly reliable man in all the relations of private life, and a highly efficient officer. He enjoys in his old age the esteem of all parties and creeds, and is still hale and hearty. The Sheriff has enjoyed a long life, which has been full of that which is worthy of perusal and emulation, and his history stands on th pages as a matter which may be studied with interest and profit by those who desi re to make life a su I It- is an adherent of the Pres byterian Church of Canada. Mr. Gibbons was twice mar ried first, on the 22n<: November, J<\>5. to Miss Jane Wilson, and a-ain. in the year [880, to Mrs. Alice Roddy, who died in 1888. a family of fi -on and a daughter ha\e pa- awav. MEN OF" CANAUA. 309 JAMES MIDDLEMISS, D.D., Chalmers Church, Elora, Out., was born in the year 1823 at Duns, Berwickshire, Scotland. He received his education at Duns public school under Mr. Mercer ; and, after a full arts course in Edinburgh University, studied theology under Dr. Thomas Chalmers, then at the head of New College, Edinburgh. He was also trained as a teacher in the Normal School of that city. His father dying when he was only three months old, he became the care of his mother s father and brother until he entered the univer sity at the age of fifteen. At sixteen * he was appointed tutor to the late James Clerk Maxwell, the distinguished physicist. During his university course he took a high place in mental science, mathematics and natural philosophy. After his first session at the university he maintained himself and paid all the expenses of his education by private teaching. He was licensed as a preacher in 1849, and after laboring some time as assistant to ministers in delicate health, he came to Canada in 1855, a "d has ever since ministered to the con gregation of Chalmers Church, Elora. In 1858 Mr. Middlemiss was appointed clerk of the Presbytery of Hamilton ; and when the Presbytery of Guelph was formed, 011 the occasion of the union of the Free and United Presbyterian churches in 1861, he was appointed clerk, and held the office until 1869, when he re signed. In the General Assembly he has from time to time spoken very effec tively in cases of general interest, but will be remem bered chiefly for his services as convener of the commit tee on " The Aged and Infirm Ministers Fund," from 1877 to 1887. He received the degree of D. D. in 1886 from Knox College, Toronto. Dr. Middlemiss is one of the most scholarly men in the Presbyterian Church, is a literary man of high standing and lias published pamphlets on " The Evi dences, on " Calvinistic Doctrine, etc., besides con tributing to the church papers. He was married in 1855 to Mary, daughter of Capt.l hincan Men/ies, R..\. \li N OF CANADA. iir.HT RKY. r. j. n<>wr.i\<;. Bishop of Hamilton, ( hit., was rn in Limerick, Ireland, February _>Sth, 1840. \\"heii he was ven years old he came to Canada. In September, 1855, he entered St. Michael s College, Toronto. He re mained there seven years, and took an active part in founding St. Michael s Literary Association, and still contri butes, for the encouragement of the society, an annual prize, known as The Bowling Silver Medal." In 1861 he was made one of the professors, and in the following 3 ear entered the Grand Seminary of Montreal, where he com pleted his theological stu dies. He was ordained priest by the Right Rev. Bishop Farrell on August 7th, 1864, in St. Mary s Cathe dral, Hamilton, and in October following took charge of Paris, Gait, the townships of Burford, North and South Dumfries, the villages of Ayr, Glenmorris, and Harrisburg, and the villages of Hesplcr and Preston. Mainly through his indefatigable efforts, the heavy debt upon the church at Paris was paid, and it was subseqnentlv renovated at an outlay of over twenty thousand dollars. In 1873 , he purchased the separate school property and resi dence for the Sisters of St. Joseph in Paris. In 1877 Father Dowling accom- the Canadian pil- to Rome, taking the ( >oldeii Jubilee of I n] a- I ins IX. In . he built St. 1 ..trick s Church, Gait, and in Febru ary, iSSi, was appoint panied grims part in Yicar-r.eiHT.il. ( >n the I 7th January, \;, he was elected Yicar-Capitnla of the diocese of Hamilton. On the 1st <>f May. lie was con secrated P.ishop of Peterboro, and labored successfully in that dim for two years. ( >n the -Mid of May, 1889, he was installed Bishop of Hamilton. Bishop Bowling, while fervently devoted to his Church, is held in high esteem by other deno minations, and the good work done by him in the many places which have been blessed by his labours, stands as a lasting monument of his worth. l : \ MEN OF* CANAIJA. RV. THOMAS WEST, parish priest, Goderich, Out, was +> born on the 13th February, 1846, in the township of Sheffield, County of Addington. He received his education at the public school, at St. Mary s High School, St. Thomas High School, St. Michael s College, Toronto, St. Therese College, Qne., and the Grand Seminary, Montreal. He graduated in theology from the last named institution in 1876, and was ordained to the holy priesthood by the present Archbishop (Walsh) July i9th, 1876. He was first appointed assistant priest to Rev. Dr. Kilroy, of Stratford, and after a short period of eight months, was removed to Dublin as assistant to the Rev. Dean Murphy. In 1880 Father West was sent to the Mission of Raleagh and Ridgetown as parish priest, where he remained four years and rendered efficient and permanent work for the church and diocese. In 1884 he received the appointment to the parish of St. Augustine, and, after a four years pastorate in this charge, was appointed in 1888 to his present field of labor in Goderich. Father West is greatly respected, not only by his own parishioners, but by all classes of the community. \ll.N OF V. \\ A I > A. JAMES P. WOODS, Q.C., Judge of the County of Perth, Strat ford, Out., was born on April 2nd, 1840, in Devonshire, Eng. He came to Canada with his parents in the year 1842, settling in Stratford, where IK- has remained ever since. He com- i IK- need study in the first public school :icd in Stratford, and completed his education at the High schools of Strat ford and Cioderich. In the year i IK- commenced the stud} of law with Judge Li/ars. Hi- \vas admitted to practice in iS<>2, and was called to the in 1*63, and at once began the practice of his profession. He after wards formed a partnership with Mr. James Fisher, M.A., now of Winni; under the title of Woods it Fisher, and latterly, Woods, Fisher &. McPhcrsoii. I Ie received the appointment of <J.C. in iSS5, and in 1887 was appointed a judge. Mr. Woods has always taken an active interest in all matters pertain ing to the welfare of Stratford. He was for years president of the Water Works Company, and also of the < and Klectric Light Co. Mr. Woods is a member of the Church of Kngland. He was married to Miss Maria C 1 1, T. I! .rnu-rly of St. Thomas. Out. , July 2] \IK.X CAXADA. 313 BEAUFORT VIDAL, major in tlie Infantry School Corps, was born May i6th, 1843, a t Chatham, Kent. His father was Alexander Thomas Emeric Vidal, a vice-admiral in the Royal Navy, and his mother a daughter of the late Henry Veitch, for many years H.B.M. sConsul- General in Madeira. Major Vidal was educated by private tutors, and at Trinity College School, Toronto. He was admitted as student-at-law in 1860, and was called to the Bar of Ontario in 1872. He entered the militia of Canada as ensign in the 3rd Battalion, Lamb- ton, in 1860, and in May, 1862, he joined the British army as ensign, became a lieutenant in the 4th Regiment of Foot in 1864, serving with that regiment in the Medi terranean, India, Abyssinia, etc. He was present at the action of Arogie and cap ture of Magdala. Retiring from the British army he at once re-entered the Cana dian militia as captain of the yth Battalion Fusiliers, London. In 1882 he be came a regimental major in the 1 2th Battalion, from which corps he was trans ferred to the permanent in fantry. Major Vidal is in politics a Conservative, and in religion an Episcopalian. He was married in January, 1869, to Kate Allen, who died in 1,884, leaving a son and a daughter. Charles Emeric KCIT, the son, was educated at Upper Canada College, and at St. John and Halifax Hu .h Schools. He matriculated in medicine at Bishop s College, Lcn- noxville, in iSS5, entered the militia of Canada before his six teenth year as second lieutenant of the 6th Fusiliers, and in 1887 became lieutenant, and captain in 1889. Hav ing transferred to the University of Toronto, he graduated as M.B. in 1889, and then took a post-graduate course at his old college, obtaining the degree of M.D., and the gold medal for highest marks in March, 1890, and immediately was appointed a House Surgeon of the Montreal General Hospital, which posi tion he now holds. Major Vidal is one of the few Canadians who, having served in the Imperial Army, has taken an active interest in the Canadian militia. MK.N < >i CANAI \ >5"\EV.GEO.WM. RENDERS |\ pastor of Wellin^t"- V^s Mcthodi.st Church, London. t., was horn on tin- iJtli of May, ^5, at Sparta, Comity of Klgin, ( hit. Ik- received his primary education at the public schools, and afterwards con tinued his studies at Montreal Theolo gical College and McGill University. In early life he worked on his father s farm. Mr. Henderson s early training was that of a Presbj-terian, but, at the age of seventeen, he was converted in a Methodist Church, and united with that denomination. In the year 1873 he was given a local preacher s license, and preached in that capacity for nearly two years. In 1X75 lie- was admitted a probationer in the London Con ference. While on probation, lie spent t\vo years serving the church at \\ < minster, and one year at London North, and the balance of his probationary term being spent at college. He was ordained in iSSr, the Rev. John Wake- field being president of the Conference. Immediately after ordination he was sent to the First Church, Hamilton, as assistant to Mr. Wakefield. Since that time he has been pastor of the follow ing stations : Hamilton, Chatham, Lon don Queen s Park, Dresden and his present charge. He was journal secretary of the London Conference for two years after the union of the Methodist churches. He has been assistant secretary of his Conference, secretary of Districts, and has been five years in succession Dis trict financial secretary. He has for years taken an active part in the work of the Bible Society, and has al ways been an active tem perance worker. Mr. Hen derson is a faithful pastor and a successful preacher of the Gospel, and has risen, very early in life, to a fore most position in the work to which he has devoted himself. He has been twice married first, on the nth of Maj r , 1882, to Miss Emma Hunt, of Westmins ter township, who died in June, iS$6, and, on the 2< >th of June, iSSS, lie was again united in marr; to Miss ( .race Rothwel . . Chatham. I le lias two chil dren, a sou and a daughter, OK CANADA. 3 1 5 &EY.EPH. PATTER SON, M.A., Rural ^ Dean, Stratford, Ont., was born in the year 1826, near Perth, County of Lanark. His father came to Canada in 1814 with the 37th Regiment Foot, and took part in the struggle then going on with the United States. He after wards settled in Perth, where the subject of our sketch received his educa tion at the public and Gram mar schools. He afterwards studied theology at the Diocesan Theological Col lege, Cobourg, which was tinder the management of Rev. Dr. Bethune, late bishop of Toronto. While in attendance at this insti tution, he carried off the Kent testimonial prize in 1849. I 11 that year he was ordained to the diaconate by Bishop Stracham, and was appointed curate of Cobourg. In 1850 he was ordained priest and consti tuted missionary at Ports mouth and Wolfe Island, Frontenac County. In 1851 he was transferred to the pastorate of St. James Church, .Stratford, where he at once removed, and lias been incumbent there since that time. Subsequently he was made Rural Dean of the County of Perth by Bishop Hellmuth. On tin 22nd of February, 1887, he received the appointment, from the Bishop of 1 hi ron, of Canon of the Diocesan Cathe dral, London, to succeed the late Rev. Dr. Townley. Mr. Patterson is an earnest churchman, an energetic worker and an eloquent and able preacher. ?Ie also takes an active interest in all matters pertaining to the wclfaiv of Stratford. He was for many years chairman of the Grammar School Board, and of the County Board of Public Instruction for granting teachers certificates. He also received from the Hoard of Education the appointment of Public School Inspector for the town of Stratford, which position lie resigned in iS;^ owing to the pressure of his parochial work. I le was also repeatedly appointed by the Council Local Super intendent of Schools for several town ships. Mr. Patterson married, in 185^, Jane Want-hope, youngest daughter of Donald Macken/ie, Ksq., of < >tta\va. \I I .N OF v. AN \1 >.\. V\ MLLIAM LOWELL, Niagara > r Falls, Out., was born on the i6th of February, 1811, in the village of St. David s, township of Niagara, County of Lincoln, Out. His father died about the close of the war of 1812 to 1815, when William was four years of age. Owing to the general devasta tion of homes, his mother was left with edingly slender means, but man- 1, with great industry and economy, to give her son a fair business educa tion. When fourteen years of u.^e he entered na-rcaiitile life as a clerk in the town of Niagara, and afterwards served tor sonic- time in the same < in St. Catharines. About lie went to the London dis trict, but returned to Dnun- mondville, no\v the vill of Niagara Falls, in iS;, i. and there commenced the general store business, in which he continued until 1860. During these years his business extended, and was very successful. Since his retirement from the dry goods business, he has been dealing in securities, etc. In 1842 Mr. Lowell was ap pointed a Justice of the Peace, and for several years discharged the duties of his office with great efficiency. He was a Reformer of the old school, and loved to as sociate his name with that of the late Hon. Rol>ert Baldwin and the prominent politicians of that day. During later years lie did not take an active part in politics. Mr. Lowell was in religion a staunch Pres byterian, and in 1887 built a church for that congrega tion, assuming the entire expense, which generous act was highly appreciated by the church. This deed of love appeared to be ordained as the finale of his kindly life, as he died very shortly after this, passing away on the i6th of March, 1888, and was buried in Drummond Hill Cemetery. His whole career was marked by an honest and diligent performan< e of whatever his hands found to do, and, in passing away, he left a memory to IK- cherished by those who knew him b< Mr. Lowell was married in iS; v j to Maty, daughter of Christian and Mary McCarthy Zavitx. who were both nati of the .State of Pennsylvania. ISA. CANADA. 3 7 JAMES A. LOWELL, Niagara Falls South, Out., was born there April 2ist, 1849. He received his education at the public and High schools of his native place. At the age of seventeen he went to Wis consin, U.S., and engaged in the dry goods and boot and shoe business, where he remained seven years. He then returned to Niagara Falls South, where he engaged in the dry goods business and was eminently successful, and \vas enabled to retire from business in 18X2. Mr. Lowell is a member of the Masonic fraternity, being a member of Mount Nebo Chapter No. 76 R. A.M., also of St. Mark s Lodge No. 105 A.F. cc A.M., also Murton Lodge of Perfec tion A. & A.S.R., Hamilton. He is also a member of A.O.U.W., and of the Select Knights of Canada. He was made Justice of the Peace in 1887, is a Liberal in politics, and president ot the Liberal Association for Welland County. In religion he is an adherent of the Presbyterian Church, and he gives liberally to the church and benevolent objects. He was married May 2qlh, i SS5 % to Miss Maw Whybra, of Niagara Falls South. The biography of Mr. Lowell s father appears on the preced ing page. \nx OF CAXAJ > \. ,IR THOMAS GALT, Chief Justice of Common Pleas of Ontario, Toronto, was born on the i_ th of August, 1815, in London, Kng. Mr. Gait s education was com menced in Scotland, continued in Eng land until 1828, and completed in Lower Canada. He returned to Eng land in 1830, and when in his eigh teenth year, emigrated and settled in T .ronto, where he entered the emplov of the Canada Company, remaining there from 1833 until i *.><). Prom September, 9, until April. iS),,, ]R- \ V as in the office of the Commissioner \\-\\ Lands. In 1X40 he was articled to the late Chief Justice Draper. He was called to the Bar in 1845, and at once entered upon the practice of his profession. He was elected Bencher in 1855, created a Q.C. in 1859, appointed e of the Court of Common I leas in 1X69, and Chief justice in iSS;. II - appointment was a most creditable one, a.s he has proven one of the most able and i--4ecuied judges known to Canadian Courts, sustaining this hiijh honor with the ability and dignity propriate to the position. Chief Jn-; : is a meml)er of tile Church of Kn-land. He was marr: , to M .i Perkins. MKN OF- CANADA. 319 EV. FATHER RICHARD D. MALONEY, Markdale, Out., _s- youngest son of David Maloney, of Acton, Halton County, was born on the 23rd of February, 1867, at Acton, Out. He received his preliminary education at the public schools, and afterwards attended a col lege taught by Father Fleck, S.I., at Guelph. In jSS3 he went to St. Jerome College, Berlin, Out., where he- studied rhetoric, and afterwards studied philosophy in St. Michael s College, Toronto. In iXSh he entered the Seminary of the Sulpidans, Montreal, for the study of theology, and took the degree of S.T.L. In the summer of 1889 Father Maloney was ordained to the priesthood by Archbishop Fabre, of Montreal, and immediately after was appointed curate of the church at Arthur, -Out. Leaving there he was sent to the widely extended mission of Priceville, which embraces the charges of Priceville, Glenelg, Durham, Melanc- thon, Dundalk and Osprey. Father Maloney is a member of the C.M.B.A. That he is one of the most laborious clergymen in the diocese, is evident from the large number of stations under his pastoral care, and the pr peril} enjoyed by each. 320 Mix OF v. \x.\i \. HENRY HUSTON, M.A., Principal of Woodstock College, was born on the iyth of June, 1859, at Whitby, Out. He received his education at the public schools and Collegiate Institute there, matriculat ing into Toronto University in 1876. I le was then engaged as teacher in the Collegiate Institute, Whitby, remaining there four years, at the end of which time he was graduated B.A. . it Toronto University, winning the Gilchrist bolarship <-f London I England I Uni- versity. 1 Ic was then appointed I lonsc- Mastcr of Pickering College, which ition lie filled one year, wlu-n he was appointed Principal. Mr. Huston was married December 25th, 1882, to Miss Taylor, Fonthill. In 1886 he was appointed First English Master of Toronto Collegiate Institute, continu ing there until 1889, when he accepted liis present position. l- iom iSS5 to ^9 he was secretary of the Industrial School, Toronto. He is active in tin- work of religious and moral re- form. Hi- was brought up an I .julian, but is now a loyal Baptist. The col! r which Mr. Huston presides is most cnmj.leU-, and lias what is very unusual in Canadian institutes of learu- j n . d with it. OF* CANADA. 321 JAS. KIRKPATRICK KERR, Q.C., Toronto, was born near Guelph, in the township of Pushnch, on the ist of August, iS 4 i. He is the son of Robert \Yarren Kerr fn.m Ttilly Hill, County of SUgo, Ireland, who came to this country in S;,2. The subject of our sketch "was iducated at Hamilton and Gait under the well-known I >r. Tassie. He selected law as Ins profession, and was called to the liar in August, 1862. ] k- com menced the practice of his profession in lorontoasamemberofthefirmofBlake Kerr & Wells. The II,,,,. Kd Blake the Ho,,. S. II. Wake- then being t\vo of his partners. This connection lasted until 1885, when he became the head of the firm of Kerr, Mac- donald, Davidson & Pater- son. He was created Q.C. in 1876 by the Lientenant- Governor, and in 1871 by the Governor-General, was elected a Bencher of the Law Society in 1879, 1881, 1886 and 1891. Among the man_v important civil and criminal cases in which he has been retained may be noted that of the Queen v. Hodge, which he argued before the Privy Council in England. Mr. Kerr is a Liberal in politics. Although avoiding public life, he has been tendered the nomina tion of his party on more than one occasion, and in 1891 contested Centre To ronto in the Liberal interest. He has been a most active and enthusiastic Free Mason for nearly thirty years. In 1865 he was elected "\Y. M. of Ionic Lodge, Toronto, and was subsequently three ^1TT^/"AT\r r . i M LI uowj iicii LA \ tiiiee tunes elected D.D.G.M. of the Toronto district. In 1 874 he was Deputy Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Canada, and succeeded to the Grand Mastership on the death of William Mercer Wilson. Mr. Kerr has occupied many other im portant positions in connection with Freemasonry in this country, and was regarded as a firm but wise ruler of the i-ralt. He is a member of the Church of England. He was married twice in i So | to the youngest daughter of Hon. William Hume Blake, and in iSS^ to the daughter of the late Rev. George Stanley-Pinhorne, of Cumber land, England. 21 Ml N OF CAN A I .A. . cokXKLirs >.J HKXDF.klCK- N KoKTklGHT, K.C.M.G.. Barrie, Ont,v burn on the 2<>th of Decem ber, 1817, in London, Hug. He is the son of Lawrct. Kortright, late of the Gren adier Guards, and Maria McQueen. He received his education at the Knglish schools, afterwards in I ranee and German} , and also from private tutors. In 1842 he went to Australia, and re mained in that colony ten years. He then went to Nassau, Bahama Isles, where he received the appointment of Special Magistrate and Crown Commissioner of the Isle of Inagua. In 1854 he was appointed by the Home Government Presi dent of the Virgin Islands, West Indies. He afterwards received the appointment of Lieutenant-Governor of GrenadaAVest Indies. After this he became Lieutenant- Governor of Tobago. On two different occasions he was ordered to assume the administra tion of the government of Trinidad in the absence of the Governor, Sir Arthur Gordon. He afterwards was appointed administrator of Gambia on the West Coast of Africa, and after acting in this capacity for two years, he was promoted as Goveruor-in-Chicf of the African settlements, situated at Sierra Leone. Soon after this he re ived the appointment of Governor of IlrilUh Guiana, South America. In M, ..n account of his health failing him, In- was compelled to retire from active service, and i i the Order of St. Michael and St. George from Her Majesty Queen Victoria, in re cognition of his long, valuable and faithful service. Sir Cornelius Kort right came to Canada in 1886 and settled in the town of Barrie, so beautifully situated on Kempeiifeldt Day, a fitting place in which to retire and enjoy tlio closing hours of a long and useful life spent for his country in filling the many high offices to which lie has been from time to time appointed. He married, in iS5i, Kmily, daughter of Major Anderson, and", lly, Then daughter of Captain diaries For of the i"th Foot. MKN OK CANADA. 323 TV ANTHONY LACOURSE, ^rA Judge of the County Court of ^^ the Count}- of Waterloo, was born in September, "1830, at Berthier, Province of Quebec. He commenced his education at the Grammar School, Pictou, Out., and continued and com pleted it at Regiopolis College, King ston. After finishing his education he began the study of law with the late Thomas Kirkpatrick, Esq., Queen s Counsel, Kingston. He was called to the Bar in the Easter Term in the yi-ar 1855, and commenced to practice at Lindsay, where he remained for some years iu possession of a large and profitable clientage. While resid ing in Lindsay, he was elected mayor for three years in succession. He also held the office of Clerk of the Peace and ^ County Crown Attorney until he received the appointment Of Junior Judge of the County of Waterloo. In March, 1888, on the death of the late judge, he was appointed to the vacant office, which he has since filled with the dignity and ability appropriate to the high position. Mr. Lacourse was married to Mary, daughter of the late J. Dormer, M.D*, Kingston. She died, and he married Frances, daughter of the late Col. Baldwin, of Toronto. Mi. x OF CAN AM \ . FRANK SMITH, Minister of Public Works, was born at Richhill, Armagh, Ireland, in 1822. He accompanied his father t<> Canada in 1832 and settled near Toronto. He carried on a wholesale eery business for over forty years, starting in London in 1849 and retiring in Toronto in 1891. He was alder man of London several years, and mayor in iS66, was president of the Northern Railroad Co., Toronto Street Railway Co., Northern and Pacific junction Railroad Co., and of the Northern Extension Railroad Co. dur ing it> existence, president of the Home Savings and Loan Co., London and Ontario Investment Co., Ltd., vice-president of the Dominion Hank and of the Dominion Telegraph Co.. is a director of the Consumers . the General Trust Co., and the North American Life Insurance Co., Toronto, also a director on the. Canadian Hoard of the ( , rand Trunk Railway. IK- called to the Senate February 2nd, 1*71, and sworn in the Privy Council July 29th, iSS2, and sworn in as Minister of Public Works August i.jth, 1891. Hon. Mr. Smith is a staunch Conserva tive. He married a daughter of John O Higgins. Ksq.. J.P., Stratford, (Jut. MEN OK CANADA. 325 /^EORGE HENRY HENDERSON, L.D.S., V_A Elora, Out., was born in April, 1866, at Hollin, Maryborough township, Wellington County. He is the son of the late George Henderson, of Edinburgh, Scotland, and Harriet Landerkin, of this country. He was educated at the Harriston High School. In the year 1888 he began the study of dentistry in the office of Dr. J. G. Adams, Toronto, and also attended the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario, graduating in the spring of 1891. He then located in the town of Elora, where he opened an office and began to practice on his own ac count, and has already laid the foundation of a desirable and important connection. Mr. Hen derson is in religion a Methodist, and is Sunday School Superintendent and president of the Epworth League. He is a member of the Sons of Scotland, and also of the Royal Templars of Temperance. In politics he is a member of the Liberal party, and takes an active part during election campaigns. If a thorough knowledge of his profession and a strict attention to his clients mean anything, he may expect a large and profitable practice. Kl-.V ROUT. GORDON SrTIIKRI.AXI >. .A., B.A., Canon of Christ Church ^, Cathedral, Hamilton, Out., was born August 2 7 th, 1845, at Aberdeen, Scotland. He came to Canada in 1866. He was educated at King Edward s School, Birmingham, Trinity College, Cambridge, and graduated at Trinity College, Toronto. In 1875 he received the degree B.A. and in 1878 that of M. A. He was ordained "ii at St. Stephen s Church, Toronto, in 1870, and priest at All Saints, Whitby, in 1871, by the Right Rev. A. M. Bethune, Bishop of Toronto. He was appointed to Pickering from 1870 to IS;,, was curate of Christ Church and All Saints Church, Hamilton, from i,s 7 , to is-<> and rector of St. Mark s Church, Hamilton. ;,, 1877. He was then appointed Canon of Christ Church Cathedral. Canon Sutherland has at different times held mission services in many places of the Province of Ontario. He was elected delegate to the Provincial Synod in 1886, and even- yea,- since to date. On November 24. 1869, he was married at Bruce Mines by the Rev. James Chance, to Miss Jane Kemiett.s. of St. Anstell. Cornwall. Kng. \1 K \ < >F W. H. PORTKR. A\ Tn.LIAM HENRY PORTER, L.D.S., \\ Bradford, Out., was born February 27th, 1837, in Dublin, Ireland, and was brought to Canada in his infancy. He was educated at the public schools in Canada, and afterwards learned the carpenter trade. In 1860 he entered the dental office of N. P. Peck, Newmarket, and in 1868 was granted a license by the newly organized Dental Board. For thirty years he has practiced in Bradford and Simcoe County. His son, Fred. R. Porter, D.D.S., a graduate of the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario and Toronto University, has now succeeded Dr. Purter. and carries on his father s business. He member of the Methodist Church, and is a .n of high standing, being P.M. and Past I- irst Principal, and Past Grand Superintendent Royal Arch Masons, Knight Templar, i8th u-icnt Accepted Scottish Rite, Provincial e Egyptian Rite, P. Ins: ryptice Masonry, also Pa-t District Deputy of the A.().r.\V., and Pa-t Deptitv ( .rand Commander of the Select Knights. Dr. Porter married, in i " . daughter of Capt. K. B. C. 1 layter, Holland s Landing, Out. JWKSI.KY kl-.DI-T.RN. Owen Sound, . ()nt., was horn at Picton, Prince County, on the 2.sth of July, i IK- ln-gaii his edu>.iti<>n at the jm1>l : .. and completed it at the High S ln">l of Owen Sound. In 1*65 he lx.-gan an apprenticeship of three years to the hardware business with d. M. Buchart, and in 1868 took the management of the establishment as foreman, which p option he ably filled. In 1874 he Ijecame partner, which partnership continued until 1879, when a new business was started under the name of Red fern and I^epan, which still continues. The firm does an extensive business, both wholesale and retail, and is well known to be the shelf and heavy hardware house of that section of country. Mr. Redfern was alderman in 1889, a member of the council of the Board of Trade for three years, and one of the first direc tors of the Owen Sound Building and Saving Society. He is in religion a Methodist, in politics a Conservative, and a Master Mason. He was married on the 27th December, 1876, to Jane, eldest daughter of K. Ferguson, Ireland. MBN OR CANADA. >EY. T. ALBERT MOORE, pastor of Sinicoe Street Metho- 5> dist Church, Hamilton, Out., was born on the agth of June, 1860, at Acton, Out. He received his education in the public schools of Acton and the Georgetown Academy. Early in life he earnestly devoted himself to self culture, and may fairly be said to be a self-educated man. Commencing busi ness as a printer at the age of fourteen, he became both editor and proprietor of the Acton Free Press within three years. With limited experience, yet by in domitable energy, the paper soon at tained a provincial reputation, and a substantial and remunera tive business built up. In January, 1879, he was con verted, and feeling called to the work of the ministry, he disposed of the printing business the following July to his brother, H. P. Moore, and began special prepara tion for his sacred calling. Licensed as a local preacher iu 1879, he was received by the London Conference of the Methodist Church of Canada as a probationer in 1880 and sent to London North Circuit. Before or dination he labored with acceptance on the London North, Belmontand Sal ford Circuits, remaining on the latter two years. He was ordained at the Conference of 1884, Rev. W. C. Hen derson, D.I)., being presi dent for that year, and has since served the church at Drumbo, Princeton, and his present charge, Simcoe StreetjHamilton. Mr. Moon- has been blessed with gracious revivals on every Circuit, and very successful in adding to the membership of the church, being especially useful in his labors among young people. He is an earnest worker in behalf of temperance and Sabbath schools, and is an active member of the Executive Committee of the Provincial Sabbath School Association, taking- deep interest in its work and urging its mission plans throughout the province. In June, 1890, he was a delegate to the International Sabbath School Conven tion, held in Pittsburg, Pa. Mr. Moore was married on the i6th of September, 1884, to Miss Lissa Newton, of Wood stock, Out. \n \ OF CANAI >.\. ,EY. JOHN LAYCOCK, past* of Emerald Street Methodist Church, Hamilton, Out., born at Emhro, (Int., on the j i st of ( )ctober, iX.jX. He received his education in the public schools of his native place and Albert University, Belleville. At the age of 21 he was converted and joined the Methodist Episcopal Church, and from that time began to preach the Gospel. The church, recognizing his gifts and graces, granted him a local preacher s license. For a 3 ear before joining the Annual Conference, he preached on the Mala- hide Circuit. In 1871 he joined the Niagara Conference, WU ordaincu deacon in the year 1X73 by the i I .i-shop Riehard.son, and ordained elder in iX-^ by Hishop Carman. Mr. I,av- cock travelled succcsshclv the follow ing circuits: Mount Kl.^iii, Nissouri, Leamington, Hothwell and Florence, St. Clair, Glencoe, Wallacebtirg, Essex Centre, Chatham, London North, and Park Hill, before the union. Since that event he has served the church at Ingersoll, Waterford, and his present charge. He has held important posi tions in connection with the church, having been journal secretary of the Niagara Conference for eight years before the tinion, and having held the same position in the Conference since. He has also been financial secretary of Districts. Mr. Laycock has built a goodlv number of churches during his ministry, and at this writing (1891) he has under taken the erection of a church in the eastern part of the city of Hamilton, to be known as the "John Wesley Memorial Church." The lecture platform is often occupied by him, and he is a frequent contributor to current literature. During his ministry he has been blessed with numerous revi vals, hundreds of souls having been converted, and among them a goodly num ber who are now preaching the Gospel. Mr. Layi was married on the i >tli of April, iX;n, to Miss Annctta Marie Dolson, daughter ,,f Gilbert II. I )oK,,n, of Chatham, Out., a lady of culture and finement. IVIEX OH- C AX A HA. RICHARD MARTIN MEREDITH, one of the Justices of the Supreme Court of Judicature for Ontario, of London, Canada, was born there March ajth, 1847. He is the fourth son of the late John Walsingham Cookc Mere dith, who was a B.A. of Trinity Col lege, Dublin, and studied for the Bar in Ireland. Our subject received his edu cation at the private schools of Rev. Charles I . Watson and Rev. T. D. Luard, M.A., London. In 1864, at the age of seventeen, he began the studv of law under his eldest brother, \Y. R. Meredith. Soon after this lie entered the military school, and was one of the first that graduated and received a com mission. He served during the Fenian Raid on the frontier at Windsor, and in all the encampments which followed until the war feeling had subsided. He then resumed his law studies, and was admitted to the Bar in 1869. He at once entered into practice with his brother Kdmund, and continued with him until he received his present ap pointment. He has always been firmly devoted to the study and practice of his profession. In politics Mr. Meredith was a Conservative, and in religion is an Episcopalian. He never married. \IKN . \X\D.\. CR. ROSS, Niagara Falls South, Ont, was born July 8th, = 1818, at Metuchen, New Jersey, CJ.S.A. His education was re ceived at the public school of that place and by private study. He lived on his father s farm until fourteen years of , when he came to Drnmmondville, ., to live with his brother, with whom he was associated in busiii for twelve years. In i.v;; 1: ;>tcd an appointment of the American T- Society and went to Virginia, where In- engaged in the work of col port.. He was an earnest Christian young man, and this work was much Ji: congenial to him than i/nsincss life. For thirty years he visited Sunday schools and families, distributing l;il books and tracts. During the Ameri can war he was in labors abundant, at tending to the sick and dying soldi* conducting religions services and ad ministering spiritual consolation to the iuni : the hospitals. Failing health compelled him to give up tin- work, and he returned to Canada to make his home with his brother Alan- son, who died in iS.S>, since which t : he has lived a quiet, retired life with his Mr. a Method and i> highly d. OK CANADA. H. PAHTAHQUAHOXG CHASE, Sarnia, Out., heredi- ^s tary Chief of the Ojibway tribe of Indians, president of the Grand Council, and missionary of the Colonial and Continental Church Society at Mnnceytown, Out., Canada, was "born at Belleville in the year 1818. He re ceived his early educational training at the mission school of his birthplace, and afterwards .attended Genesee Col lege, New York State, from which in stitution he graduated in 1839. He was appointed to the Civil Service by I-ord Metcalfe, as interpreter to the Indians on the frontier in 1843. He remained in this position for the long period of twenty years, and was created lieu tenant in the service, mak ing his complete term of service on the borders cover forty-seven years. Mr. Chase was married in the year 1852 to Miss Annie G. Armour. He was ordained in the year 1863 by the first Bishop of Huron, and has remained in Sarnia since that time. He is now living retired there. Upon the Prince of Wales visit to Sarnia in the year 1860, Mr. Chase had the honor of reading the Indians address to him, and, in return, the Prince conferred upon him the Queen s medal, as shown in his portrait on this page. He has been in England four times, and on each oc casion was Avarmly received and treated royally. On July ist, 1885, the Lord Mayor of London received him at luncheon at the Mansion House, where fol lowed cordial addresses from Sir Charles Tnpper, Sir T. F. Buxton, Rev. J. A. Bailey, chaplain of the Foundling Hospital, and others. He- was also warmly received by the Prince and Princess of "\Yales on this visit. Mr. Chase is not only a very much respected Indian chief, but has" been a devoted missionary, and has done much tor the elevation and Christiani/ation of the aborigines of Canada. He had their cause at heart, and so earnest was he that he never failed to excite sym pathy for them, wherever he was privi leged to preach the Gospel. He is now in his j.jtli year, and retains much of the spirit of his earlier days. \1 I N i >l w A X \ I > A. -<TV :v - ^". r. JV I. EN. D.D., ]>astor \^i of Kuox Church, W ;., ( >nt., was born on the 9th January, iS;i. in the North of Ireland. He is a brother of lames McMullen, M.P. for North Wellington. The subject of our sketch studied in Knox College under Prof. Esson, Geo. Paxton Young, and Dr. Willis. He gradu ated in the year 1856, and was ordained at Millbank on the 5th of November of the same year. He was married the following year to Miss Susanna Gilbert, of Toronto. In the year 1860 he accepted a call in Woodstock, where he has remained since. Dr. Mc Mullen has always taken an active part in the discus sion of the public questions of the da)-, having a most intelligent grasp of all such matters. In 1882 he pre sided at a Conference in the Parliament House, Toronto, representing four Anglican Synods, two Conferences of the Metho dist Church, and two Synods of the Pres byterian Church, convened to press the matter of the reading of the Scriptures in the public schools on the attention of the Government. He introduced the deputation and addressed the Premier on this occasion, and the move ment resulted in the introduction of the .k of Scripture Readings now in use. 1 r. McMullen has been M rator of the Synod of Hamilton and London, and has been Clerk of I Presbytery since ( )cto: In tli, :SSS he was chosen by accla mation Moderator of th ral A.S- sembly of the Presbyterian Church in Canada at Halifax. To show with what efficiency and satisfaction to the church he filled this honorable position, we quote a few lines from the Prcshv- tcrian Review, of June, 1889: " By common consent Dr. McMullen has made a most efficient, dignified and courteous Moderator." He received the of I). D. from Kuox College in the year iSSo.. Early in the same ; lie presided at one of the sessions of a aference on Christian I nity held in Toronto, representing the Anglican, Methodist and Presbyterian churches of the I tominion. CANADA. kEV. ED. BURKE KILROY, D.D., of ^ Stratford, Out., was born on the 3Oth of November, 1830, in Ireland. His parents came to Canada in the year 1836 and settled near Windsor, Out. At the age of fifteen he entered the University of Notre-Dame, Indiana, to prosecute his theological studies, and gra duated in 1853 with honors. He then continued his studies until 1854, when he was ordained priest. From 1854 to 1856 he was one of the best known missionary priests in Northern Indiana and Southern Michigan. In 1856 he received the ap pointment of president of the University of Saint Mary s of the Lake, Chicago, Illinois, where he remained two years. He was then made pastor of the church in Laporte, Indiana, and soon after transferred to the city of Lafayette, one of the most important parishes in the diocese of Fort Wayne, where he remained till 1864. He was then transferred to the mission of Sarnia, Ont., and from that time until the present has been actively engaged in mission work in the diocese of London, during which time he has been pastor of Sarnia, St. Mary s, rector of London Cathedral, and parish priest of Stratford. During the American Civil War Father Kilroy was appointed special agent of the State of Indiana to look after the wounded belonging to that .State in the armies of the Cumber land, Mississippi and Potomac. This appointment gave him an opportunity of ministering to the spiritual wants of hundreds of Roman Catholic soldiers who otherwise must have died without the rites of their religion. He visited Europe in 1876 and 1877, travelling through England, Ireland, Spain, France and Italy, in company with the Right Rev. Bishop Walsh, of London. During his stay in Rome he received his degree of D.D. from the College of the Propaganda. Dr. Kilrov is one of the best known Catholic priests in Ontario. He is an eloquent preacher, an able lecturer, and a faithful pastor. His life has been marked by toil and sacrifice for others, and he will long be remembered bv what he has done. MEN OF CANADA. \ RCHIBALD McNEE, Windsor, 2~A Out., was born in Perth, County ^^ of Lanark, in the year 1845. His parents were natives of Perthshire, Scotland, and came to Canada in 1821. He received his education at the public school and at Perth High School. His early life was spent on a farm, and, with a view of going- into stock farming, he- took a course in agriculture at the Toronto University, and was among the first who obtained the diploma Mitario Veterinary College, Toronto. In (867 Mr. McNee married Miss Isabella Campbell, of Lanark County, whose parents came from Argylshire, Scotland. In iS;.} he removed to Winni peg, and for a munbc: ara was License Inspector for the Proviiu-e of Mani toba. Having a strong in clination for newspaper work, he joined the staff of the Winnipeg Free Pi. and for a period of years represented that paper in the Parliamentary Press Gallery at Ottawa. He was president of the Gallery in 1885. He was a member of the Winnipeg Council for several years, and also for a number of years a member of the Public School Board. During the boom in Winnipeg he operated in real estate, in which lie was fairly successful. For some considerable time he was managing editor of the Free Press. In the year 1888 he severed his connection with that paper and purchased the // cekly Recard in Wind sor, Out., where he has remained since. In 1890 he commenced the publica tion of the Evening Record. In politics Mr. McXee is a Liberal, although not a parti/an. He is a thorough Canadian, believing in Canadian Independence, and that her political and commercial course should be shaped so as to secure her own best interests. In religion he is a Baptist, and holds the of: deacon and Sunday School superinten dent. He is also president of the Windsor branch of the Young Men -* Christian Association, and is interest in all matters pertaining to the moral and religions welfare of tile community. He is a public-spirited citi/en, and highly d by all e X OR CANADA. 335 J\ LBERT ASA POST, architect, -2~~\ Manning Arcade, Toronto, ^ Out., was born on January 29th, 1850, at Pickering, Ontario County. His parents were Asa and Ann O Reilly Post, his father was born in Canada and his mother in Ireland. The subject of our sketch received his education at the public school and at St. Michael s College, Toronto. After completing his education lie began the study of architecture in the office of Messrs. I,angly ec Burke, Toronto. In the year 1879 lie began his pro fession in the town of \Yhitby. His business, which is large and increas ing, is not, however, confined to that place, but extends over the whole pro vince and the neighboring Republic, where he has erected many important buildings. In 1891 he opened an office in Toronto, associating with him A. W. Holmes, of London, Kng., the firm being known as Post oc Holmes. Mr. Post in religion is a Roman Catholic and in politics is a Reformer. He is a member of the Whitby High School Hoard, a member of the Ontario Asso ciation of Architects, and is County Architect for Ontario County. He has reached the front in his profession, and has a brilliant future before him. M IN OF v. \N.\I \. ALBERT SHERWOOD, artist, 54 Toronto Arcade, Toronto, son of William and EYr/.a. McBrien Shenvood, was born on the ist August, 1859, at Omemee, Victoria Count} , Ontario. He was educated at the public and Grammar schools, and from childhood showed great aptitude for .sketching, etc. At the age of four teen he began the study of art, and after a time entered the Pennsylvania .Wademy <! I ; ine Arts at Philadelphia. In i.SS; he returned to Canada and necl a studio in Toronto, where he- lias 1>e en most successful as a portrait, animal and genre- painter. In iSX.j he was elected as a member of the Ontario Society of Artists, and is one of the most energetic of the Executive Council. He organized the Central Ontario School of Art, and is very active in promoting the stud} of art in Canada. He is generally known as the " I oet Artist." " Otoronton " and " Loretto " are among his best productions. II the author of the poem "Lak<- Cou- chouching," which appears in " Son^s of the <iveat Dominion." He has ]ir<>- duced dialectic poems. : ])rodnctions arc pervaded with a spirit of Canadian nationalism. He is a member of the H;.;-> opal Church. MKN CANADA. 337 >EV. WILLIAM F. CLARKE, Congre- _s- gational clergy man, Guelph, Out., was born on the 3ist of March, 1824, at Coventry, Eng. His father was the Rev. Win. Clarke, who founded the Congregational Church in London, Out., in 1837, and was one of the pioneer ministers of Western Canada. Pie received his theological education in Toronto at the Congrega tional College of British North America, and entered the ministry in 1844, when he was only twenty years of age. His first charge was Burford, Out., after which he became pastor of the Congregational Church in London, where he re mained about ten }-ears. While there he was Super intendent of Schools for the city, and secretary of the County Board of Education. He subsequently removed to Guelph and became pastor of the Congregational Church, from 1860 to 1872. After this he was pastor of several churches in Ontario. In 1888 he retired from the regular settled ministry. Pie has for many years been prominent in the pro motion of agriculture, having been for thirty years a constant contributor to the Agricultural and Horticultural Departments of the Montreal // itness. He also founded the Canada /Banner, Ontario J ~ari<-i\ and Rural Canadian , and was editor of Tin American ]!<< Journal of Chicago for two years. F< >r twenty years he has been a constant contributor to the latter and to other journals. He is the founder of the Guelph Agricultural College, and has recently founded the Ontario Bee- Keeper s College. .Mr. Clarke is also contributor to several of the leading journals in Canada and the United States. He possesses extensive know ledge of the leading questions of tin- day, and is a writer of great versatility and power, still retaining his strength and vigor, and bids fair to spend many more years in helping his fellows in the many ways for which he is so eminently fitted. He was married in 1844 to Mary Ann, daughter of the late Rev. William Lyle, a minister of the Primitive Methodist Church. 338 MEN CANADA. < . JOSEPH PHILP, B.D., of Last London, Out., was born ^^ in the township of Manvers, County of Durham, on the 4th of September, 1851. He is of English descent, his parents having come from Cornwall, Eng., about forty-seven years ago. His education was commenced at the public schools, and was continued by private study, summer schools and ial courses. He was the first adian to graduate from the Chau- tauqua School of Theology, receiving the degree of B.D. in January, 1890. He is a graduate of the C.I. S.C.of tin- class of 18X3, and of the C.X.I), of He lias also for many made a sjiedal stiidv lenoe of in-olo^y. Mr. Philp. like man\- promi nent nic-ii of tlu- day, spent his early life- on his fatli farm. In 1869, when in his eighteenth ) ear, he entered the ministry of the Metho dist Church. Before ordi nation he travelled the fol lowing circuits : Omemee, Millbrook, Nelson and An- caster. He was ordained in 1873, and since that time he has served very acceptably the church at Manvers, Blyth, Holmesville, Bel- grave, Sparta, Talbotville, St. Thomas Central, Wat ford and London East, his present charge. He has had a large share of District and Conference honors, and has been for five years Con ference treasurer of the Superannuation Fund. He is a strong advocate of tem perance principles, and practices and takes a special I interest in the Sunday School and Bible Societv work of the present day. He is a great student, an earnest hard worker, and has been very successful in build ing churches and paying off church debts. He has also been very success ful in evangelistic work, frequently doubling the membership on I charges. As a pastor his kindi: heart and brotherly sympathy win for him a place in the affections of all his parishioners. As a preacher he 1. feu- equals in the practiral pn-sentation of the (rospel. Mr. Philp was united in marriage with Miss Louisa Wright Bennett, of Copt-town, on the nth June, r MEN OR CANADA. 339 4 TON. ALEXANDER TH MACKENZIE, of v5 Toronto, M.P. for East York, and ex-Premier of Canada, was born near Dnnkeld, Perthshire, Scot land, on the aSth January, 1822. He received his earl} education at the public school, and continued his studies at the Cathedral, Dunkeld, and at Perth. In 1842 he came to Canada, settling at Kingston, but soon after removed to Sarnia, Out., started business as builder and contractor. Here he conducted his private avocations, though all the while studying public ques tions. A \Yhig in Scotland, he brought his Liberalism with him. In 1852 appear ed the Lamb ton Shield, with Air. Mackenzie as editor, and for two years with great force he contend ed through that paper for the expansion of liberty. He has always held the principles of the universal brotherhood of man, and be lieves in the extinction of all class legis lation. In 1 86 1 he was elected to repre sent Lambton in Parliament, where he at once attracted attention, and became head of his party. From 1867 to I S?3 he was leader of the Reform party, and, in 1873, was placed at the head of the Liberal party of the Dominion, rpon the resignation of Sir John A. Macdonald in November, 187^. Lord Dufferin called upon him to form an administration. As an administrator he was conscientious, there is not one deed of his that can be stamped with reproach. During his administration several important questions, which threatened the gravest complications, were adjusted. As a private member, he is author of many important mea sures. Mr. Mackenzie is president of the Sovereign Fire Insurance Company, of the North American Life Insurance Company, and a director of the Build ing and Loan Association. He was major of the Executive Council, and treasurer of Ontario in Mr. l!la< administration from 1X7! to 1872. He was twice offered the honor of knight hood, but declined its acceptance. lie has been twice married first to Helen Neil, of Irvine, Scotland, and again to Jane Sym, of Perthshire, Scotland. 340 MBN OF CANAMA. . ROBERT ALEXANDER FYFE, D.D., first principal of s; the Canadian Literary Insti tute, now so favorably known as Wood- stock College, was born on the aoth of October, 1816, in the parish of St. Philippe, a few miles south of Montreal. He was of Scotch parentage, and gave evidence all his life of that virility and prudence that have characterized the Scottish Canadian. He was a man of unusual physical and mental robust ness. His spiritual nature was warm, devout and joyous. Dr. Fyfe in his college career ga\e evidence of the brilliant and useful future before him. He received his theological training at Newton Theolo gical Seminary. In the ir is.}2 he was ordained and be-an work in tin- Ottawa Valley, which still remembers him with grati tude. While laboring here he organized the Perth Baptist Church. In the year 1843 Dr. Fyfe was married to Jane, daughter of James Thompson, Esq., of Laprairie. In 1844 he received a call from the March Street Church, To ronto, which he accepted. From this church have sprung directly and indirect ly all the many Baptist churches to be found in Toronto to-day- I" 1848 he returned to Perth, having become dissatisfied with the ultra rigid views of his Toronto people. He re mained in Perth until the year 1853, when he accept ed a call to the "Warren Church, and later in the same year went to Mil waukee, where he remained two years. He then accepted a call from Bond Street Church, Toronto, where he labored faithfully until the year 1857, when he was asked to take charge of the Canadian Literary Insti tute, Woodstock, which he was instru mental in founding. He continued principal of the latter institute until his death, which occurred on the -}th of September. 1878. Dr. Fyf< garded as the Baptist A ( hitario, and his name will be -. more and in "*" Church and State, and of religious freedom, are more fully apprcci; OR CANADA. 341 )EV. BENJAMIN D. THOMAS, D.D., pastor of Jarvis Street . i Baptist Church, Toronto, was bora on the 2;th of January, 1843, near Narberth, South Wak-s. His father was pastor of the Baptist Church iu the latter place for over forty years. The subject of our sketch received his education at Craig House Academy, Swansea, and Haverford West Baptist Collar, Wales. He was ordained in Neath, Glamorganshire. In iS6S he came to America. His first settlement in this country was \vith the Baptist Church in I ittston, Penn. In October, 1^7.2, he assumed charge of one of the leading churches of the denomination in the city of Philadelphia, and main tained a successful pastorale for eleven years. In October, iSS:>, he removed to Toronto, where he still continues ministering to the largest church of the denomination in Canada. Dr. Thomas is the author of several small booklets, which have had an extensive circula tion- He was married in Wales in iS(,( to Mary Jones, who died in 1886, leaving six children. His present wife, to whom he was married in March, 1887, was Miss Mariana Be van, daugh ter of the late Ebenezer Bevan, Ksq., I ittston, Penn. Ml-lN >l MANAMA XDREW PATTULLO, Wood- stock, Out., was born in 1850 ^ in Calcdon township, Peel County. He received his education in the public school of Blenheim town ship, County of Oxford, Duiidas High ; ,ool, St. Catharines Collegiate Insti tute, and after taking the Gilchnst scholarship, he attended London Uni versity. He commenced the study of law in London, but had to give it up owing to ill-health. In 1875 he entered tin- Sentinel newspaper Woodstock, as junior partner. In i he bought out his brother s interest in the SentincL and shortly after this amalgamated with the Review, his paper now being known as The Sentinel- Review. Since Mr. Pattullo took hold of the Sentinel the business has in creased fourfold. The firm now con sists of himself and his nephew, Andrew Laidlaw. Mr. Pattnllo is recognised as one of the most able editors west of Toronto. He was president of the Canadian Press Association for iSox>, ,i and 1X92. He is an able platform .iker, and is a power for the Reform party during campaigns. In religion he is a Presbyterian. IK- was married :- K)tii. : irth daughter of R. Halmer, < (akville, ( hit. MEN OF* CANADA. 343 WM. TUCKER TAPSCOTT, of Woodstock, Out., was born in Northumberland County, Out., on the igth of May, 1852. His father was the late Rev. S. Tapscott, Baptist minister. He was educated at Woodstock Seminary and McMaster University. In 1880 he was or dained to the ministry of the Baptist Church, and became pastor of the united charge of Stouffville and Markham. Afterwards he accepted the charge of Parliament Street Church, Toronto, and from thence went to Aylmer for fo:ir years. Here the church en joyed continued and increasing prosperity during his pastorate. Receiving a call to Brampton, he remained there four and a half years, during which time the cause doubled both numerically and financially, and, in 181,1, moved to his present charge, Oxford Street, Woodstock. His acceptance of this church involved leaving a more lucrative field, but this he did cheerfully, believing his proper place to be where he was most needed. He was married <ri August Sth, 1882, to Nellie K., daughter of A. Rowland, London, Out. s^^\\ ; .\. CHARI.KS J. DOBSOX, B.D., M^ Toronto, was born September igth. V^ 1852, in the township of Reach, Ontario County, Out. He was educated at the public and High schools, where he pre pared for matriculation in Toronto University. He became a probationer of the Methodist Church in 1873, and in 1877 was ordained, receiving the degree of B.D. from Chatauqua University in 1891. Mr. Dobson spent his early years on a farm, during which time he was converted to God, and spent several years as a local preacher, being greatly blessed in his work. He has occupied the following pastoral charges: Selkirk, County Haldi- mand, Albion West, Prince Albert, Claremont, and the People s Methodist Church, Toronto. Mr. Dobson has been examiner on the Board for probationers, and has been secretary of Dis tricts, and on Conference committees. He has never aspired to the higher positions in the church, being thoroughly devoted to pastoral and congregational work. He was married June 3oth, ^77, to Jennie 1 1., daughter of David Hopper, of Victoria Square. 344 Mi . \ OF CANADA. "|JDWIX RICHARD REYNOLDS, bar rister, Toronto, was born July izth, ~"^J> 1856, near Meaford, Out. He re ceived his education at the public school and at Collingwood Collegiate Institute. In 1878 he began the study of law with James J. Robertson, Owen Sound, and subsequently with John Hoskin, Q.C., and finished bjs course with F. M. Morson, now Junior Judge of York County. He was called to the Bar in 1884 and began the practice of his profession in Toronto. He was the means of re-estab lishing the Law School, founded by the late John Hillyard Cameron, but which was dis continued about the j-ear 1878. He petitioned the Law Society to re-establish this school, and ceded in accomplishing it, and to-day it is the chief seat of learning for the law students tntario. Mr. Reynolds is an adherent of Bond Street Congregational Church. He is in politics a Conservative, and is an earnest ad\ Imperial Federation, and is well versed in all the leading ]x>litical iue-.tio:: the day. lie w.is married in issj to Matti- Finrh, of Toronto. REA DICKSON, M.D., C.M., was 1x>rn in Kingston, Out., December 1 6th, 1858, of Irish parents. His father, one of the chief surgeons of his day, was amongst the founders of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons, Kingston, and of the Medical Council of Ontario, and its first president. Dr. Dickson was educated at Kingston Collegiate Institute, and entered the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1876, graduated from University of Queen s College in 1880, spent a year at the Medical Department of the University of the t-ity of New York, taking the collegiate as well the post-graduate course, receiving the dc; of M.I), in 1881, and attending at the same time private courses on Clinical Examinations by Prof. W. H. Thomson, M.D. Hi- l>< practice on Wolfe Island in i-vsj. removed to Kingston in 1 886, and to Toronto in 1889. Having paid >-peeial attention to medical and surgical electricity, he was appointed Klectro- Therapeutist to Ton>nt ital and to . Hospital fc,- iiildretl. The doctor is in religion a Presbyterian. OF- CANADA. 345 \\/ILLIAM BUCK- V > INGHAM was born in Devonshire, Eng., on the 3rd of December, 1832. He was trained to the printing, publishing and bookselling business, and at an early age became as sociated with leading news papers in the North of Eng land as shorthand writer. Coming to Canada in 1857, he was appointed on the parliamentary staff of the Toronto Globe. He main tained his connection with journalism in Canada as reporter, editor, proprietor of the Stratford Beacon and other well known papers until 1873, when he accept ed the office of secretary to the Dominion Prime Minis ter. Meanwhile he had undertaken, with a friend, the enterprise of establish ing at the Red River the first newspaper (The Nor" 1 - Wesicr) published in that then lone land. This was in 1860, when the press, type and every other print ing requisite had to be taken to Fort Garry from the nearest point at St. Paul by ox teams. In other ways Mr. Iluckingham has made his personality felt. Twice he has been deputed to England first in the capacity of official reporter to the Colonial Con ference to arrange for Confederation, and next on immigration business of the Ontario Government. He subse quently declined the chief agency of that province in London, as well as the office of Inspector of Prisons and Public Charities. He has filled leading positions in the Canadian Press Associa tion, and in the various municipal, * trade, educational, local railway, hospi tal, church (Episcopal), and other or ganizations of Stratford, in which city he- has chiefly made his home. He was a commissioner for enquiry into the management of city post offices while secretary to the Postmaster-General in 1862. When Mr. Mackenxie s Govern ment went out in 1878, Mr. Bucking ham received from Lord Dufferin a commission under the great seal as Deputy Minister of the Interior, which Sir John Macdonald revoked after Lord Dufferin had left Canada. Sir John offered an inferior office in lieu. This he declined with indignity. 346 \1 1 . N OF ^ AN \I A =^TXONALD B. FRASER, M.D., ) Stratford, Out., was born in September, 1848, in North Easthope township, Count}- of Perth. He received his education, for the most part, at the public school, and applied himself with such /eal and persever ance that, when very young, he obtained a first-class county certificate. He then attended the Normal School, and suc- dcd iii obtaining a second-class cer tificate, and then taught for about six years, most of this time being spent in his native township. In the- year 1X71 he commenced his professional education at Trinity Medical Coll Toronto. In iS74 lie gra duated from tin- latter insti tution and from Toronto University, carrying off \ ijold medal from both insti tutions. He tlu-n went t<> Europe and spent some time in visiting the leading hos pitals there in order to fur ther perfect himself in his profession. While there he spent nearly two years in St. Thomas Hospital, Lon don. After this he took a trip to Australia as surgeon on a vessel, and spent some time in that colony. In 1876 he returned to Canada and commenced his profes sion at Stratford, where he still continues. Since settling there he has built up a pro fitable business, which con tinues to increase. He is held in high esteem by the medical profession, as well as by all other classes in the community, being one of Stratford s most respected citizens. Dr. Fraser is one of the professors of the London Medical School, being lecturer in Histology and Path ology. He has been one of the ex aminers of Toronto University for the past six years, and is at the present time an examiner in Trinity Colic In addition to his extensive practice, he is also medical examiner for several life assurance societies. He is a scholar ly man, and well qualified to fill the many offices he holds in his own city and elsewhere. Dr. Fraser was mar ried in January, 1888, t<> Miss Kmily McCulloch, by whom he has I children a son and a daughter. He is an adherent of the I : : ian Church. IVIKX OK CANADA. 347 <TNEV. JOHN JAMES, \\ D.D., "Craig Villa," Y> Walkerton, Out., was born on the i4th of October, 1825, near Dum barton Castle, Scotland. His humble pious parents often sat at the Lord s table when three of their sons were officiating elders and two were ministers, the youngest of whom is Rev. G. F. James, Bristo Church, Edinburgh. Three grand sons are also ministers. Onr subject s school days were very limited, and in a great measure he was self- educated, until entering Glasgow University in 1850. At nine years of age he went to work in his father s shop, and at twelve was ap prenticed to tailoring. He soon became head of the well-known firm of J. & D. James, afterwards changed to D. & E. James, clothiers, Argyle street, Glasgow. He took a full arts course while in active business, studied theology in U. P. Divinity Hall, Edinburgh, was licensed to preach in 1857, an ^ designated to the Canadian field. Shortly after ar riving in Canada he was ordained pastor of what is now Central Presbyterian Church, Gait, was afterwards pastor of Dumfries Street Church, Paris. He then returned to Europe and became pastor of Merridale Road Church, Wolverhampton, Eng. Returning to Canada, he was intercepted and called to State Street Presbyterian Church, Albany, N.Y. We quote the following from "Origin and Growth of Presby- teriauism in Albany " : " From 1871 it had six flourishing years under the Rev. John James, D.D., a man of Scotch birth and breeding, positive character, decided influence, and an able preacher. He did good work for Christ." Dr. James was married on the 3 1st of December, 18.45, to Agues Craig, near Glasgow. In 187.} he re ceived the degree of D.D. from Union University, Scheiic-etady, N.Y. In 1877 he accepted a call to Knox Church, Hamilton, where he remained eight years, when he resigned with the intention of retiring, but was invited to go to Walkerton to unite the two churches there. Here a most pros perous pastorate lias been enjoyed. MI.N OF CANADA- J- AMES B. HOLT, hardware mer- cliant, Brantford, Out., was born on the aoth June, 1837, at Walsall, Staffordshire, Eng. He received his education at the public schools of England. His boyhood days were spent on his father s farm, and at an early age he was apprenticed to the trade of gold and silver-plating, at which he served seven years. On the i ration of his apprenticeship, he was employed as foreman in the estab lishment in which he learned the busi- maining in this capacity for ten years. 1 11 iSo<) IK- came V> Canada and settled first at London, Out., where he worked at his trade for one year. 1 Ie then removed to In-i-r^oll and started business for himself as .yold and silver-plater. While there he was v successful, doing work for the largest carriage manu facturers throughout the Province of Ontario. Being ambitious, and wishing t<> find a broader sphere for his energies, he removed to Brantford in the year iS and opened an establish ment in his own line of business, namely, that of gold and silver-plating. After a time he engaged in the carriage hard\\ business, and afterwards branched out into a general hardware trade. B} energy, perseverance and diligent attention to business, he lias become one of Brantford s most successful merchants, and has accumulated a con siderable amount of money. His success has come from a thorough knowledge of his business, a strict integ rity in all his dealings, and the pleas ing manner in which he always nit his customers. Mr. Holt is a public- spirited man, and has been alderman of the city. He is a member and trustee of the Methodist Church, and a member of the Society of th<- Sons of England. He is a thoroughly liable man and much respected by all ses. He was married <>n the otli November, 1859, to Mi>s Caroline White, a native of "Walsall, England. They have had born to them live chil dren" ,, I1C son and a dan-liter having away, and two sons an<: dan till livi:: MEN OF* 349 . BY. J. WESLEY SAVAGE, Bond Head, Out., was born in _s> 1829 in Yorkshire, England. He was educated at Woodhouse Grove Academy, which was started in the time of John Wesley for the education of Wesleyan ministers sons. On leav ing school he concluded to study medi cine with his brother, but, on his con version, at once decided to study theo logy. He first thought of offering himself as a missionary to China, and, under the advice of the Rev. Dr. Hannah, was making arrangements to attend one of the Wcsleyan colleges to study the Chinese language, when his father, a Wesleyan minis ter, wished and advised his son to follow him in the regular work of the minis try, hence the idea of going to China was abandoned. In 1854 he came to Canada and entered the ministry of the Methodist Church. His first circuit was Warwick. He has since then occupied the following circuits : London, Prince Albert, Port Perry, Uxbridge, Orange- ville, Albion, Glanford, Stir ling, Aurora, and others. Mr. Savage s pastorate on each circuit has been fol lowed by great revivals of religion. He has on differ ent circuits had twelve camp meetings in charge. On eight of the previous cir cuits occupied, he remained the full term of three years, and this year was returned to his present charge for the third year by special request of the Quarterly Board. Mr. Savage has been finan cial secretary on two dis tricts, this being his sixth the Bradford District. In was a delegate to London, Ehig.,to the Memorial Centennial Sab bath School Conference, and the un veiling of "Raikes" monument. Mr. Savage has been twice married first, in September, 1853, to 1C. Cooper, of Ripon, Kng., and again, in 1880, to Jennie McFarland, of Toronto. He is a writer of considerable ability, and has contributed to different papers and periodicals. He is now engaged on a literary work entitled "Distinguished Characters of Bible and Ecclesiastical History," which is regarded as his life work. year 1 880 on he MI x OF - TV A . xv - A - 1\ \^s ( )nt., \vas horn i>n the i i tli (if March, iS.}2. I Ie is the eldest of seven brothers, five of whom en tered the ministry of the Presbyterian Church. From the age of sixteen until twenty-three, he taught school in Oxford Count)-. On the ist October, 1863, he was married to Amelia Jane, daughter of Joshua Youngs, a man greatly be loved for his many .Stirling qualities by all who knew him. Mr. McKay graduated in Toronto University in 1869, standing first in the honor list in Oriental lan guages, and taking a high place among the honor men in the department of Logic, Metaphysics and Ethics. In 1870 he graduated in Knox College, and was licensed by the Toronto Presbytery to preach the Gospel. In Decemlx?r of the same year he was or dained and inducted into the pastoral charge of Cheltenham and Mount Pleasant, where he had labored for two years previous as a student. On the 4th November, 1873, he was translated to the pastorate of Baltimore and Cold Springs in the Presbytery of Peterboro. In May, 1878, he became pastor of Chalmers Church, Wood stock, and in this large and important congregation he has since continued t<> labor with fidelity and great suc- In addition to his pastoral labors, Mr. McKay takes an active interest in all public questions of the day. Per haps no clergyman in the land has done mon -vork on the plat form and through the press for tin cause of temperance and moral reform. Mr. McKay is the author of several well-known works, and is a constant contributor to the press. His book, " Outpourings of the Spirit," is pub lished by the Presbyterian Board, Phil adelphia, and is widely circulated in the United States. His best known work in this country is " A Discussion of Baptism from the Paedo-Baptist Standpoint." This book has reached a Canadian circulation in a few years of twdvi- thousand < Mr. McKav is in the vigor of his manhood and ! promise of much future ser\ OF- CANADA. V JONATHAN WILKINSON, of St. Thomas, was born near Hali fax, Yorkshire, Eng., in 1827. His father was a Yorkshire farmer. Pie was educated in Manchester, and at the age of twenty-one came to the United States as amanuensis to a literary gentleman, with whom lie travelled over the continent. On his return to England he published an account of his rambles, which was highly spoken of by the press. Com ing to Canada in 1856, he settled in Hamilton, and was engaged as short hand reporter and city editor of the Morning ]i<i>ni<-r. During the parlia mentary sessions in Toron to, he went each da}- and re turned at midnight with the reports, which were publish ed in next morning s issue. In 1858 Mr. Wilkinson pur chased the Guelph Adver tiser from the Hon. A. I. Fergusson Blair, and con tinued it for thirteen years, during which time he began the publication of the daily. He then removed to Hamil ton and started the Morning Standard. After two years he went to St. Thomas, where he began the Times, first as a bi-weekly, and afterwards, in 1882, as a daily. The paper has now a very large circulation in the adjoining counties. In 1887-88 Mr. Wilkinson visit ed the Pacific Coast and published a series of letters under the title of " Rambles in California," containing sketches of the principal points of interest in the Golden State, and its min ing, agricultural and horti cultural industries, includ ing also Utah and Colorado. He spent the summer of 1889 in England and Scotland, and published another series of sketches, including the ancient cathe drals of England, and the famous haunts and homes of Scott and Hums and other celebrities. These, like Mr. A\ ilkinson s former efforts, were highly appreciated. He is a member of tli e Scientific and Historic Society of Klgin, and takes a deep interest in its work. In politics he is a Liberal- Conservative, but not a Tory, as the term is gem-rally applied. He was married in 1852 to Agnes Luck, of Bedfordshire, Eng. Mi \ < ] CANADA. \\7lIXIAM SCOTT. > V M.D.. \Y,,,,(U..ck. ( >nt., the oldest physician in the- County < :<!, was born November 2-i\\, : Kxcriiisjiani, York shire-, Kng. His parents came to Canada in the year 1830 and settled in Oxford County, where the subject of onr sketch aided in clear ing two farms. \Yhile work ing on the farm he was a diligent student, all hjs spare time being devoted to study. At length he articled himself to Dr. J. Samuel Stratford, \Yoodstock, and commenced the stud}- of medicine. At the end of five years, in the year 1848, he successfully passed his examinations in the Medi cal Department of Toronto University. He at once began to practice in \Yood- stock, where he has conti nued ever since, and enjoys the confidence of all classes of the community. In 1868 he received the honor degree of Doctor of Medicine from the Medical College at Castleton, U.S. Dr. Scott has been very successful in his practice. He has made a specialty of the diseases of women and mid- , wifery, having had of the latter the ex traordinary number of about eight thousand cases in his practice of forty- two years. He now does an office business exclusively, and such is his fame far and wide as a specialist, that patients eoine to him from long dis tances in Canada, and from the United well. He has filled a most important place in the community in which he ha- long, and has by his wisdom and skill brought re lief to thousands of homes. Dr. Scott has strong inventive ability, and has invented a number of surgical instru ments, some of which have been strongly commended by medical facul ties. He was surgeon in the 2 2nd Battalion Volunteer Oxford Rifles for a number of years, and has been one <>f the coroners for the County Oxford for many years. In religion he is a member of the Church of Kn^land. The doctor has been tv married first to M -all M. :,ins, of I .urford, who died in and he was again married in i ^ -t> to lizabetfa H. Martin. P.lcnhcim. MKN CANADA. 353 GEO. WM. BURTON, Senior Puisne Judge of the Court of Appeal, Toronto, was born July 2 ist, 1818, at Sandwich, County of Kent, Eng., being the second son of the late Admiral George Guy Ilurton, Royal Navy, of Chatham, Eng. Our subject received his education in the old land under the Rev. Dr. Whiston. He came to Canada in 1836 and commenced the study of law with his uncle, Edmund Burton. He was called to the Bar in 1841, and began the practice of his profession at Hamil ton. He was appointed a Bencher, and subsequently twice elected. He was created a Q.C. in 1863, and in 1874 was raised to the Bench. Judge Burton has given several decisions in very im portant cases upon constitutional ques tions of general interest, which involve far-reaching results. Justice Burton was married June gth, 1850, to Eliza beth^, daughter of the late. Dr. Perkins, of Ealmouth, Jamaica, and niece and adopted daughter of the late Col. Chas. Cranstan Dixon, of H. M. goth Regi ment. His family consists of six chil dren four daughters and two sons, one of the latter being a barrister at Hamilton, and the other a barrister in Toronto. 3 354 MEN OF- CANADA. EV. J. CRAGG FARTHING, \\ M.A., rector of the parish of V> Woodstock, Out., was born December I3th, 1861, at Cincinnati, Ohio. He received his early education at Parkfield School, Liverpool. After this he attended Gonville & Cains College, Cambridge University, Eng land, and graduated B.A. in 1885 with honors. He then came to Canada and was ordained to the ministry of the Knglish Church. He was ordained deacon in 1885 by Bishop Baldwin, and was appointed t<> the parish of Durham. Grey County. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1880. and, in 1888, was appointed curate at Woodstock, and sub sequently rector. He received the degree of M.A. in 1888. Mr. Farthing is a member of the Executive Commit tee of the diocese of Huron, a member of the Masonic and I.O. F. frater nities, being chaplain of Woodstock Court. He was General Secretary of the Cambridge University Church of Kn^land Temperance Society, and a member of the Ely Dioce.san Tern; ance Committee. Mr. Farthing \vas married in September, 1891, t<> Kli/a- l>eth Maiy, daughter of John C. Kemp. manager of the Bank of C<>mm< : Toronto. MEN CANADA. 355 <7*)OBERT LOGAN, of JV Seaforth, Ont., was * V born at Paris, County of Brant, on the I4th of June, 1851. His early educational training was received at the public school, Paris, and Gait Cen tral School, and continued at Eastman s National Bu siness College, Poughkeep- sie, N. Y. He graduated from the latter institution in 1867, an d started busi ness life as a book-keeper in a mercantile house at Hamilton. After this he worked for a time in his father s mill at Wolverton. In the year 1871 he settled in Seaforth, where he was engaged in the grain busi ness for a number of years. In 1879 he went to Portage la Prairie, Manitoba, and engaged in speculating. He then went to Edmonton, N.W.T., where he remained only a short time, and re turned to Portage la Prairie. After remaining here some time, he removed to Car- berry, Manitoba, and engaged in the triple business of lumber, grain and banking. In the latter business he had remarkable success and accumu lated considerable money. Through too close attention to business his health broke down and he went to Banff, X.W.T., to get the benefit of the sulphur springs there. This change, however, did not restore him to health, and on the advice of his physicians he came back to Ontario to get the benefit of his native air and the professional skill of the province. Notwithstanding the fact that he was pronounced incur able, under the skillful treatment of Dr. J. E. Graham, of Toronto, he has been restored to his former health and vigor. He now conducts a successful private banking business in the to\vu of Seaforth, where he enjoys the esteem and confidence of the community. Mr. Logan married Miss Charlotte Brent, daughter of the late Dr. Brent, of Toronto, on the gth of June, 1885, by whom he has two sons. He is ai; ad herent of the Presbyterian Church. His mother, who is in her seventy- fifth year, is still living. She is a godly woman, and has been a member of the Presbyterian Church since child hood. MI.N OP CANAMA JOHN CAMPBELL, M.D.,C.M., (McGill). L.R.C. P., (Edin burgh), of Seaforth, Ont., was born in North Sherbrooke, Lanark Count} , on the xoth of February, 1839. His parents were natives of Scotland, who came to Canada in the year 1821. The subject of our sketch received such an education as the public schools of his day afforded. He worked on his father s farm and attended school until twelve years of age, when he entered a dry goods store in St. Mary s, and afterwards was employed in similar establishments elsewhere. He wearied of the life of a clerk, and studied for a teacher s certificate, and was successful iu obtaining a ond-class LM ade "A at the Normal School in i.S6z. He then taught school in r-liomc and Blenheim. II - was a strong advocate of temperance, and soon vealed that he possessed un usual platform ability. He then began the study of medicine with Dr. Philip, of Plattsville, now of Brant- ford. In 1866 he entered McGill College, from which he graduated in 1869. After receiving his diploma he commenced to practice in Seaforth, and has continued there since in the enjoyment of a large and profitable patronage. Dr. Campbell has always taken a leading part in all matters pertain ing to the improvement of Seaforth. He was a mem ber of the High School Board, is president of the Mechanics Institute, mem ber of the Masonic frater nity, of the I.O.O.F.,of the C.O.F., the R.T. of T., and of the Y.M.C.A. He is also a member of the Ontario and Dominion Medical Associations, and stands high in his profession. He was chief of the Cale donian Society of Seaforth for two years. In 1884 he published his little book, " The Land of Burns," which was favorably received by both press and people. He frequently lectures on Burns and Scottish literature for the Caledonian, St. Andrew s, and other Scottish societies, and has a serie- v interesting lectures on th> Sco ttish poet. He was married on the 1 4th of May, 1872, to Jane Laird. Havsville, Out. MEN OF- CANADA. 357 \\/nl ILUAM HENRY SHAW, of * > Stratford, Out., was born on the ist of April, 1858, in the township of Camden , Kent County. He received his early education at the public school, and by steady application and perse verance, succeeded in obtaining a third- class certificate when only seventeen years of age. He began teaching in 1875, which he continued until 1883, with the exception of from April to July, i87g, when in attendance at the Normal School, Toronto. He secured a second-class professional certificate from this institution, having passed non-professional in 1878 while teach ing. After this he gave up public school work and ac cepted a position as teacher in the Canada Business Col lege, Chatham, where he remained until December, 1886. He then withdrew from this institution and established the Central Busi ness College in Stratford. This school was opened for the reception of students in January, 1887, and has since grown to a foremost position among the business colleges of the Dominion. The at tendance each succeeding year has increased from twenty-two and one-half to forty-three per cent., and now has representatives from all parts of the Dominion and from the United States. This success is due to the ability and popularity of the principal, and to the efforts of himself and his excellent staff of assistants to do the very best work possible for the students. His school is now thorough ly and permanently estab lished, and is an influential factor among our educational institutions, as it has no superior in its particular line of work. Mr. Shaw is a member of the Methodist Church. He was trustee of \Yesley Church, Raleigh, and is now choir master of the Central Methodist Church, Stratford, also a member of the Official Board of the latter church. He is doing a grand work, not only in the line of his profes sion, but also in the church. He was married on the ist of January, 1878, to Miss Charlotte J. ( .ill. of the township of Raleigh, County of Kent, Ontario. 358 \1 I \ >!- C \\.\l >.V ,AXIKI, ROSS VAX AI.I.KX. of Chat ham, Out., presi dent and manager ,,f the Chatham Manufacturing Company, was born on the 27th of December, 1823, in Burford township, Oxford County. When he was five years of age his father re moved to Port Dover and engaged in farming. Here the subject of our sketch received such education as the public school afforded. In 1833 he went to live with his uncle in Chatham, Captain Henry Van Allen, who was engaged in mer cantile business there, with whom he remained until 1838, when he started out to do for himself. From this time until 1845 he was em ployed as clerk in various country stores. In 1845 he managed a store for a Chat ham firm, at the point where the town of Dresden now is. While here, being im pressed with the eligibility of the location as being de sirable for a town, he purchased a lot of land, upon which he founded what is now the flourishing town of Dresden. He carried on business extensively here until 1849. He then removed to Chatham, where he engaged in the mercantile business, which he conti nued until 1858, when he abandoned this business and embarked in the manufacture of hardwood lumber, in which he has continued since with marked success. In 1882, after the adoption of the National Policy, Mr. Van Allen formed a Joint Stock Com pany for the manufacture of farm gons, of which the Chatham Manufac- turing Company is the result. In 1862 he exhibited, at his own expense, at the World s Fair, London, Eng., a lot of planks of timber, being speci mens of the growth and varieties wood in the vicinity of Chatham. He was awarded the highest prize in that exhibition for this remarkable display. Mr. Van Allen was for many y school trustee, councillor, reeve, de puty reeve, and for one year mayor of Chatham, all of which offices he tilled with ability. In politics he is a Con servative. He is an active man, and has contributed largely to the material prosperity of that .section. MEN OR CAXADA. 359 ^^Nk ^Hl^k 9 J AMES BENSON WHITELEY, M.D., C.M., and M.C.P. and S., Goderich, Out., was born on October 8th, 1857, at Goderich. He was educated at the school of his native town, and after taking a second-class certificate "A" in 1876, taught at Port Albert, Out. He then attended Toronto University in 1878, and afterwards studied at the Toronto School of Medi cine, where he graduated in 1882. Dur ing his course he took honors in ana tomy, physiology and the practice of medicine. lie then took charge of Dr. Park s practice at Milvcrton, and after wards of Dr. Morton s practice at \\e\- lesley, Out. In 1886 he began prac tice in Goderich, and has remained there since. Dr. \Yhiteley is popular with the profession and the community at large. He has been deputy reeve and member of the Council for three years. In politics he is a Liberal-Conservative, and an adherent of the Methodist Cli urch , a member of the I.O.O.F., I. O.K. and A.O.U.W., and attending physician for these societies. He is also sole exa miner for the Canada Life, the Manu facturers Life, and the London and Lancashire Assurance Companies. Ik- was married on August i8th, iSSh, to Miss Percy Fisher, of Goderich. MIX OF MANAMA. G^= EORGE DRUMMOND.manager of the Bank of Montreal, Goderich, Out., was born in Kingston on the 8th of February, 1851, where his father carried on business as a wholesale grocer. He was educated at private schools and the Upper Canada College, entering the latter when only it years old. After seven years study in that institution, he entered the "Bank of Montreal, Toronto, and lias continued his connection with the bank ever since, occupying every subordina; ion up to that of ma: He has been connected with the branches at Toronto, Peterboro, Chicago, Montreal, Kingston and Hamilton, and has occupied his present position in Goderich since 1886. Mr. Drummond is an exceedingly affable and genial man of thorough bush: habits, and has made the bank which he represents exceedingly popular in Code- rich and the surrounding country. 1 Ii-- success in banking is owing t-> his adaptation to that business. I Ie is ; rt and ardent cricketer and fond of the grand old Knglish game. In religion Mr. I)rnmmond is a I 1 - byterian. He is unmarried, having his mother and sister residing with him. CANADA. 361 JOHNJUCHEREAU KINGSMILL, M. A., D.C.L., Judge of the Count} of Bruce, Walker- tou, Ont., was born in the city of Quebec on the 2ist of May, 1829. He is of Irish descent, and belongs to a noted military family. His grandfather was Major Kingsmill, of the ist Royal Regiment, and his father was Colonel William Kings- mill, who came to Canada early in the second quarter of this century. Judge Kingsmill, our subject, was educated at Upper Canada College, the University of Toronto, from which he re ceived the degree of B.A., and Trinity College, from which he received the de grees of M.A. and D.C.L. He commenced the practice of law at Guelph in the year 1853, and was for many years partner of the late Hon. Adam Ferguson Blair. Pie was County Crown At torney from 1856 until 1866, and during his residence there was very active in volunteer mat- daughter of George J. Grange, formerly ters. In 1867, on the separation of Sheriff of the County of Wellington. Bruce from Huron, he was appointed She was killed by accident in 1860. Judge of the County of Bruce, which He was married a second time in iS6r position he has held since. He is cool to Julia, eldest daughter of Hon. W. and impartial in his judgments, and H. Dickson, Senator, Niagara. She his charges to a jury are very clear died in 1869. He again married in and emphatic, and fills this high office 1871 Caroline Louise, eldest daughter with ability and dignity appropriate of Samuel Perm Stokes, of Windsor, to the position. In religion he is a who has since died, and in 1884 he member of the English Church, has married for the fourth lime Agnes been a delegate to the Synod of Huron Caroline Grace, daughter of the late for years, and also a delegate to the Lieut. -Colonel Bernard, of the i^th Provincial Synod, Montreal. Judge Hussars, ami grand-daugh 1 the Kingsmill has been married four times late Samuel P. J.-irvis, Esq., of Toronto. first, in 1854, to Ellen Diana, eldest He has a large family. Mi \ OF v- AN \i >.\. M. BUCHART, of Owen Sound, Out., was born in Dundee, Scotland, in 1827. He re ceived his earl} training in that town, and then became an apprentice to the business of tinsmith. He then came to Canada, landing in Quebec in 1845. After spending some time in fish packing in Miramichi, he came to Toronto, and finally reached 11 Sound. He began by making and selling tinware, and, after a pro fitable eighteen months stay, went t<> Indiana, U.S.. where he remained nine months, and then returned to Owen Sound. In he began anew as tinsmith, and gradually adding to his stock, and engaging in other lines, increased his trade so much that a larger building was necessary. 1 1 is business made rapid ] gress, until the effects of the Russian war overtook him and he was necessitated to suspend payment. In stead of compromising, he preferred, if time was given, to pay in full, which he did, with interest added, within ten years. Although three times burned out, his busi ness steadily increased, and the handsome building now occupied by his sons, is an evidence of the success that attended him. Mr. Buchart, snr., died in 1882, and was succeeded by his two sous R. P. and D. M as R. P. Buchart cc Bro. Under their skillful management, the stock has been so greatly increased and improved, that it is now recognized as containing the most com plete assortment of hard ware and electro-plated goods in Western Ontario. They are also largely em ployed as steam and gas fitters. The late Mr. Buchart was a member of the Methodist Church and a liberal sup porter. In politics he was a Conserva tive. He was ensign in the Fenian Raid, and afterwards made captain. For many years he was a member of the Town Council, and as a private builder, added greatly to the property of the town. Three years belore his death he opened a store in Rapid City, Manitoba. His wile was Mary, youngest daughter of Samuel Chatwin, of Birmingham, Kngland. CANADA. 363 J 01 IN ALEXANDER BOYD, Chancellor of Ontario, and President of the High Court of Justice for the Province of Ontario, was l)orn on the 23rd of April, 1837, iu the city of Toronto. His parents were John and Margaret McCalhim Boyd. His father was educated in Glasgow, Scotland, and for sonic time after coining to Canada, lie taught the school known as Hay Street Academy, Toronto. The subject of our sketch received careful educational training at the hands of his father, and afterwards attended 1 pper Canada College and Toronto University. He studied law and practiced as solicitor and barrister from the year 1863 until 1881, when, in May of the latter year, he received his present appointment. When ele vated to this important office, he brought to the discharge of his duties a clear intellect, a sound understanding of law, and a well trained judicial mind, and he has attended to its duties with singu lar ability and dignity. In religion Chancellor I!.>yd is a Baptist. He was married in the year 1863 l " Miss Hli/a- l)etli, daughter of David lUtchan, late Bursar of Toronto University. The iruit of this union is a large family of sons and daughters. 364 \n x OF CANADA. T7 DMUND OLDHAM, M.D., Chats- worth, Out., was born on the ^V^ i ith of July, 1859, at Kidder minster, Eng. His father was the late Professor John K. Oldham, of Man chester, Kng., and Kingston, Out. received his early education at Woolwich :iml Manchester, and came with his parents in 1874 to Niagara Falls, where they lived three years, afterwards mov ing t. Kingston. He attended Collegiate Institute there, and having matriculated in medicine, spent lour yefl < lueen s University, and gra duated with honors in iSSi. Dr. Old- ham was the first demonstrator of anatomy of the Ladies College in Kingston, and also demonstrator to the R. C. P. and S. in the session of iSSi. He commenced practice at Williams- ford, where he remained a year, and then removed to Chatsworth, where la- has built up a very large and remuner ative practice, and is highly n by all classes. Dr. ( )ldham is an hpis- i-opalian and church warden. In poll- he is Conservative and vice-presi dent of the North < i cy Conservative .ition. He v the township in : H- was marned June 3rd, iSS.;, to Mary, second daugh ter of Alex. Kamagi-. Chesley, Out. OF- CANADA. 365 -*S^ Jr LANK DENTON, barrister, of Toronto, was born near Rich mond Hill, York County, on the 1 8th of August, 1858. His father, the late William Denton, Justice of the Peace, came from England to Canada in 1850 and settled near Richmond Hill as a ocneral merchant. After this he removed to Mono Centre, where he had a general .store and farm. In 1885 he came to Toronto, where he resided until his death in iSSS. Mr. Denton received his education at the Richmond Hill High School, the Collino- u - 0( (l Col legiate Institute, the Toronto Normal School, and Trinity College, where he took the degree of B.C.L. in 1887. He taught in the Orangeville Model School, and after that was first English master of the Cobourg Collegiate Insti tute. In 1883 he com menced the study of law with W. R. Riddell, Esq., Cobourg, and afterwards studied in Toronto with Mr. C. H. Ritchie, Q.C., and subsequently with Mr. D. B. Read, (XC. He is now the senior partner of the firm of Denton, Dods & Denton, Toronto. On his commencing business for himself, he at once entered upon a large practice. He was one of the counsel for the city of Toronto in the celebrated Toronto Street Railway Arbitration, and for some time acting first assistant city solicitor under C. R. \V. Biggar, UC. He was in 1890 appointed by the City Council of Toronto one of a deputation of three to visit the leading Ameri can cities to secure informa tion and study the street railway pro blem from a municipal standpoint. Mr. Denton is an active member of the Broadway Tabernacle Methodist Church, Toronto, and has represented his church at the Toronto Conference and elsewhere. He is an active Liberal in politics and a ready and fluent de bater. He has succeeded in taking a leading place in his profession very early in life, and has every prospect of a brilliant future before him. In 1884 Mr. Denton was married to Miss Lixxic Clingan, dan-liter of the late Fleming Clingan, J.p!, of Orange ville. 366 MKX 01 ^ ANAI \. LATE I .ATTI.H was born in i$24 in the town of .lymote. County Sli, Ireland. He came to Canada in 1842 and settled at Thorold, where he has lived continuously, with the ex ception of one year, for half a century. He com menced life as a day laborer on the Welland Canal, and all through his after life looked back with pride to the days when he earned the munificent sum of 62^ cents per day, out of which he saved the few dollars which gave him the founda tion on which he built up a competency. His first sav ings were invested in a team, which he used in towing vessels on the canal, again saving from this increased revenue, he purchased an other team, and so on until he became known as the proprietor of an important towing line. Having got this business well under control, he gave his atten- VUlll-lUljli*-^ 11 -*^ . tion to other business matters, and soon became apparent that John Battle was to be ail important factor in the commercial prosperity of the com munity. In 1860 he became interested in shipping, building and owning sev eral vessels and tugs, which he managed with great success. He was possessed of a keen insight in all busines matters, and seemed able to forecast the future, thereby avoiding many by dropping an enterprise when it had begun to wane. About one year after the estate of the late John Brown was wound up, Mr. Battle became sole proprietor of the Cement Mills, which. under his skillful management, became known and patronized in all parts of the Dominion. He was almost entire ly instrumental in inducing a branch of the Canadian Bank of Commerce t-. locate in Thorold, and afterwards be came a large stockholder in the same. His many friends testify that moi making did not by any means absorb his better nature, and that behind what a stranger might call an un sympathetic exterior there was a 1. tender as a woman s, which n turned from a case of m-t-d when pro- ciited. He was never acci of wron^in^ any man out of a slnll MKN CANADA. 367 RKSIIJKN-CK I.ATI-: JOHN- HATTI.K and very frequently gave employment to men out of pure kindness of heart when his works were more than fully manned. In his own family he was cherished and reverenced, "receiving that deference which his years and efforts for their welfare so richly de served, and their loving hands were permitted to do everything that could possibly lengthen his life, or comfort his dying hours. For months prior to his demise, it was well known that he was prostrated by a malady, from which he was not expected to recover, and he gradually sank until he quietly laid down his life work and peacefully passed away on the evening of the 26th of February, 1891, at the age of 67 years. His funeral was, as might be expected, very impressive and con ducted in a way befitting his well known career. The casket was borne by six of his sons, while all along the route every respect was shown by the citizens; business was suspended, and stores and public works were closed, the Church of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary was crowded by citizens of all denominations. The entire services were most impressive and thoroughly appreciated, and, after a memorable sermon by Rev. Dean Harris, of St. Catharines, the remains were laid away by loving hands. At the first meeting of the Town Council after the decease, that body took occasion to frame a very kindly worded and complimentary re solution of sympathy. Wln-n this reso lution was moved and seconded, the council arose as one man and showed with much feeling how heartily they endorsed it. Mr. Battle was married in 1851 to Cecilia, daughter of Patrick and Margaret (Mualonald) CulU-n at the old historic town of Xiagara. There were born to them ten sons and two daughters, all of whom survive but one son. 3 68 \1 I N OF C AN \l > \. 4 T EXRY RICHARDS, of the T T~\ firm of Richards Bros., 504 V Yonge street, Toronto, was born on the i2th of August, 1841, at Birmingham, Hug. He is a son of Abram Richards, of Greet, in the same comity. He received his early educa tion iii Birmingham in his native land, and while yet a mere youth, entered tin.- employ of a gas and steam fitting ablishment He came to Canada in island settled in Toronto. In : he entered into partnership with his brother Alfred in the plumbing, steam an .ting business, and succeeded in building up a large trade. Mr. Richards is in every respect a self- madc man, and is thoroughly coir sant with true business pnncipl* religion he is a Baptist, and takes an active part in the work of Emanuel Church. He is also Past ( .rand Master of the Canadian Order of Odd I-Yllows. Manchester Unity, and a member the Kxecutive Board, and is also a member of the Masonic < )nk-r. the Royal Arcanum, etc. In politics he i ;l C ative and a true son ot Ins adopted country. He was married on the isth of Decembi the- vine Hurley, daughter of \Vm. Hnr Glouct MEN CANADA. 3 6 9 v. ALEX. D. MCDONALD, of the Presbyterian Church, > Seaforth, Out., was born on the Qth of November, 1832, in the Citadel, Quebec. His father was band master in the jgth Regiment, and was present at the battles of Coruuua and Waterloo. After leaving the army he received a pension and a grant of land in the County of Durham, and died shortly after the close of the Rebellion, when Alexander, the subject of our sketch, was hardly eight years old. On his father s death, Alexander lived with a farmer until he was 18. He then began study, and atfcjjded the Toronto Academy, then under the charge of Prof. Gale. He alternated his studies by working on a farm, and taught school in Blenheim in 1853 and 1854, and was employed as a student catechist in 1855 at Westport and Xewburgh, and in 1856 and 1857 at Collingwood and Bradford. After completing his theo logical studies at Knox Col lege, Toronto, he was assist ant to the late Dr. Bayne, of Gait. Having been duly licensed by the Hamilton Presbytery, he was ordained pastor of Willis Church, Clinton, in 1859, and in 1869 he was settled as pastor of Knox Church, Elora, and in 1879 inducted as pastor of his present charge in Seaforth. For eight years he was clerk of the Huron Presbytery, was Moderator of the Synod of Hamilton and London in 1883, and has also been Superintendent of Public Schools in Clinton and the township of Tuckersmith, and chair man of the Seaforth High School Board. In 1880 Mr. McDonald tra velled extensively in Great Britain, and in 1882 and 1887 in Manitoba and the North-West. Mr. McDonald was married June 23rd, 1859, to Agnes Cavan, daughter of James Cavaii, of Paris, Out. Four of his sons are em ployed in wholesale houses in Winni peg and one in Detroit. He has been a diligent, laborious and successful pastor in all the charges in which Ju lias labored and greatly beloved by his people. His pulpit ministrations bear evidence of thorough preparation. 37 MEN CANADA. ML- DONALD GRAY. Sea forth, Out , was born on the loth November, .t Comrie, .land. He received his primary education at the public school there, and completed it under private tutors in Glasgow. He commenced business life in the wholesale mercantile business in Glasgow, which he continued until 1865, when he came to Canada. On coming to Canada he settled in Seaforth for a short time, and then re moved to Gorrie, where he started in mercantile busi ness. Here he remained three years, when he re moved to Seaforth and en gaged in the manufacture of salt. In the year 1871 he formed a partnership with his brothers-in-law N. H. Young and F. G. Sparling under the firm name of Gray, Young & Sparling. For sixteen years this firm did a successful business, extending their operations to Blyth andAYingham. In 1887, such was the extent of their operations, that, in order to facilitate business, they organized themselves into a joint stock compan}-, of which Mr. Gray is the president. It is well understood by the trade that he holds the leading position in the salt business of the Dominion. Mr. Gray was mar ried on the loth of June, 1868, to Miss Martha A. Sparling, by whom he has three daughters. Soon after marriage he \vasconvertecl and joined the Metho dist Church, of :.-,, icn lie lias been a prominent member ever since. He has occupied every position in the gift of the church open to laymen, such Recording Steward, Sunday School Superintendent, Class Leader, etc. Hi has been a delegate to each annual Conference since the union, and a mem ber of each General Conference since i>>-8. He has been twice appointed by the General Conferen niembe- the General Hoard of Missions, and lias been secretary of the finance com mittee during the last two General Con fere- : Su.i I. Mr. Gra; lias been marked by an honest activity in the prosecution of his business, and a strict integrity in his dealings with his fcllowmcn. MKN OR CANADA. IGHT REV. MAU RICE SCOLLARD Bishop of Huron, London, Ont, was born in Toronto on the 2ist of June, 1836. He is the fourth son of the late John Spread Baldwin, and cousin of the late Hon. Robert Baldwin. He re ceived his early education at the Upper Canada Col lege, subsequently entered the University and gradu ated at Trinity College, Toronto, in 1859. In 1860 he was ordained deacon by the late Bishop Cronyn. His first appointment was curate to the late Dr. St. George Caulfield, of St. Thomas. In 1862 he en tered upon his first inde pendent charge as incum bent of St. Paul s Church, Port Dover. In 1865 he was appointed to St. Luke s Church, Montreal. In 1870 he became assistant minis ter at Christ s Church Cathedral, Montreal, and in the same } r ear was appoint ed one of its canons. On the death of the Very Rev. Dean Bethune in 1872, he was unanimously elected rector of the parish of Montreal, and subse quently made Dean of Montreal. In October, 1883, he was elected Bishop of the Diocese of Huron, and conse crated in Christ s Church Cathedral, Montreal, in Xovember following. Thus being called to the higher work of the Episcopate, he returned to pre side over the diocese which had given him Hoi}- Orders, and where the first years of his ministerial life had been spent. Besides the many important parochial duties His Lordship has. so faithfull} discharged, he has written several pamphlets, and two books en titled " A Break in the Ocean Cable " and " Life in a Look," which have had a wide circulation. These books are eminently clear and scriptural, and give a very correct idea of the views and style of their gifted author. Bishop Baldwin is a fluent and impressive preacher, and as a pulpit orator, a logical reasoner, and a true and faithful ambassador of Christ, he is widely known and highly appreciated all over the Dominion. He is remarkable for his earnestness, his strong simple faith, and his singular devotion to the Master s service. 372 MEN OF* CANADA. J^ f H. GULI.EDGE, Oakville, Out., > was boru in that place on the ^<S i yth of November, 1851. He is the youngest son of Henry Gtil- ledge, Esq., Somersetshire, Eng., who came to Canada and settled in Oakville, and for many years carried on a saddlery business there. His educa tion was commenced at the public school and completed under private tutors. On leaving school he entered upon an apprenticeship to the saddlery business in his father s shop, and finished his trade in Jamestown, New York State, U.S.A., on the 3rd of .May. I. He then returned to Oakville, nnd on the 51)1 of June, iS-i, \\-as accepted as a partner in his father s busi ness. lu- being at that time only nineteen years of ai;c. This partnership continued until 1X77, -\vlun lie bought out his father s interest, and since that time has carried on the business alone. At first the making of harness was the only line to which attention was given, but the present owner has added boots and shoes, trunks, valises, etc. In fact any thing in first-class leather goods can be purchased there. He has been very successful, the business in creasing year by year, until now it is safe to say that lie has the most extensive trade in his line in Western On tario. Mr. Gul ledge attri butes his success largely to keeping reliable goods and selling them at a reasonable margin of profit. He has a ready grasp of all the re quirements of his business, and brings to bear upon every department the skill and experi ence of a thorough practical training. In religion he is an Episcopalian, being a member of St. Jude s Church, Oakville. In politics he is a strong Conservative, and takes an active in terest in all matters pertaining to his party. He has been a member of the Oakville Town Council three years, having been twice elected by acclama tion, which is an evidence of the esti mation in which he is held in the community. He was married on the 2 1st of March, iSSi. to Miss Jane . \nnanda ( >liphant, daughter of 1 )uiicait Oliphant, of ( Jakvilie, ( hit. OK 373 \\ /ARREN TOTTEN, VV Q.C., Woodstock, Out., was born in Paris, Brant County, on the 23rd May, 1835. He was edu cated at the Common and Grammar schools, studied law at twenty-one, and was admitted in 1861 to practice as a Solicitor. In 1862 he was called to the Bar and enrolled on the books of the Law Society, Toronto. He practiced law at Paris from 1 86 1 to 1864, then for two years in Brantford. In 1866 he removed to Woodstock, where he still continues to practice. Mr. Totten en tered public life at the age of forty, when he was elect ed Deputy Reeve (Town Council), and has been al most continuously connect ed with the same. He filled the office of Mayor two years, was Reeve and De puty Reeve several times during his connection with the Council, and is now first Deputy Reeve. He has been a member of the craft of A.F. & A.M. nearly twenty years, is a member of the A.O.U.W., in which he has held the various offices of chair man of Committee on Laws, Grand Overseer, Grand Foreman and Grand Master Workman. In 1889 he was elected by the Grand Lodge of Ontario its first Solicitor, which office he has lit-ld continuously since, being elected by acclamation at each annual session. In 1885 and 1886 he was elected by the Grand Lodge of Ontario one of its re presentatives to the Supreme Lodge. In iS86 he was elected Supreme Trustee, which office he filled until the recent session at Detroit, when he re tired, and was elected chairman of the Committee on Appeals. He is also connected with the Royal Arcanum, having filled the office of Grand Regent two years, represented the Grand Coun cil in the Supreme Council, and is now a member of the Committee on Appeals and Grievances in the Supreme Council. He is Solicitor for Canada for the Order of Fraternal Guardians. Mr. Totten s life has been a continued response to tin-, apparently, unlimited appeals to assist in the welfare of much that has bcrn outside of his profession. He is a member of the Church of England, and is an ex-warden. 374 MI:N < >i CANADA. JOHN JOSEPH GKK, M.D., C.M., Trinity and Victoria, F.T.M.C. and M.C.P.S.O., Toronto, Out., was born on the ist of November, 1860, in Rainham township, H.ildimand County. His parents are Hiram and Mary Ann Hall Gee, his father being a prosperous farmer in Haldimand County. His mother came from England, and his father is de- nded from the U. E. Loyalists. The latter has si.-rvi.-d for about twenty years in the Township and County Councils ! laldiinaml, and at present holds the office of In spe ! >r of said county. The subject of our sketch received his education under difficulties, only being able to attend scliool in the winter months, but by faithful ap plication and perseverance. he obtained a third-class teachers certificate before he attained the age oft wen ty . He then attended the Model School at Caledonia, and commenced teaching in iSSi i. He taught three years, after which he attended High School at Caledonia for eighteen months, preparing for matriculation in medi cine. Here he obtained a second-class grade " A " certificate, on which he taught one year. He en tered Trinity Medical Col lege in 1887 and graduated in 1890 with the following degrees : M. D.,C.M., Trinity University; M. D., C. M~, Victoria University ; F. T. M.C., Trinity Medical Col lege ; and M.C.P.S.O., mem ber of the College of Phy sicians and Surgeons of Ontario. He was a student with Dr. W. S. Clark, of Toronto, and in 1890, when the latter went to Europe for his health, he took charge of his practice. Dr. Clark, on his return, resolved to go to California to reside permanently, when Dr. ( . purchased his practice, and now retains this large and profitable connection. His office is on the corner of (ierrard and Jarvis streets, Toronto. Dr. ( , u adherent of Methodist Church. IK- is also secretary of the Younx People S v ill Bond Street Con gregational Church, is a member of the Masonic Hrotlu-rhood. and is medical examiner in Rainbow Council, Royal Templars. In politics he is Reform. MEN OK CANADA. 375 TACHLAN E. McKIN- Jl NON, St. Catharines, ^ Out., was born on the i Qth of September, 1854, at Owen Sound, Out. His father was the late Rev. John McKinnon, Presby terian minister, who served the church at Carleton Place and Owen Sound for a num ber of years. He died when the subject of our sketch was but ten years of age, and the family were kept together and educated by the mother, with the help of the eldest son, who is now superintendent of the Industrial School at Minrico. Mr. McKinnon received his education at the Grammar School, Carleton Place, and Owen Sound High School, and at the age of fourteen commenced work at the hardware business with Mr. Kough, of Owen Sound. After serving a term of four years there, he removed to St. Catharines and engaged in the same business with Mr. Jeffrey, with whom he remained three years. A partnership was then entered into under the firm name of McKinnon & Co., which took in the carriage hardware department of Mr. Jeffrey s business. In the year 1878 Mr. McKinnon bought out Mr. Jeffrey s interest, and formed a partner ship with Mr. Mitchell under the name of McKinnon & Mitchell. This firm existed for ten years, when it was dis solved, Mr. McKinnon taking the manu facturing department, which had been commenced in i8Si. The business is still carried on by him alone under the name of McKinnon, I)ash oc Hardware C<>. .which is also the name of a branch company in Buffalo, N.Y., which he established in 1887. Both of these concerns have been eminently success ful, owing largely to several patents on articles manufactured by them, issued to Mr. McKinnon in Canada and the United States. The extensive business now controlled by him is the result of his thorough knowledge of the require ments of his trade, the marked ability displayed in conducting it, and the in creasing energy so noticeable in his whole career. Mr. McKinnon was married in February, iS;S, to Miss Kmma K. Armstrong, and he is blessed with a happy home and family. MI-.N OF CANADA. graduated with honors in the year 1X69. After this IK- entered Victoria Medical College, Toronto, ai.d gra duated from this institution in 187(1, and in the same year graduated from the College of Physicians and Surgeons. He then com menced the practice of his profession in the village of Bhievale, remaining there nearly four years. In 1874 he removed to Sea forth, where he continues to prac tice. Since settling here he has acquired a very large practice, the extent of which necessitated him, in 1891, associating as his partner Dr. Charles Mackay, whose portrait appears on the opposite page. Dr. Scott was married to Miss Eliza beth F. Rath on the 5th of February, 1873. He spent his earl} life on a farm, and still owns a farm, which he has a deer on JAMES G. SCOTT, M.D., Sea- forth, Ont.. was born on the I3th of February, 1842, at Gait, Waterloo County. He received his education at the public schools and Toronto Normal School. At the latter institution he obtained two Normal School certificates. After this he taught in the public school of Petrolia, in school section No. 6, McKillop town ship, and in Oil Springs (Lambton County i public school, of which he was principal. In the latter place he com menced his professional studies with Dr. Savage. In the year 1867 he at tended the University of Michigan and park, and which he lias V stocked with thoroughbred cattle and horses. He is also a breeder of imported Shetland ponies and thoroughbred poultry. Dr. Scott has been a member of the Pres byterian Church for many years, and added to his already busy life is the position of a trustee of the Collegiate Institute, and fora number of years was a member of the Municipal Council. He is a member of A.F. & A.M. Alex andria Lodge No. 158, of A.O.l AY., Royal Templars of Temperance, and Ancient Order of Foresters. I or a number of years he was treasurer of the Executive Court of thvhf and is also medical examiner for several i ranee companies. OF- CANADA. 377 /CHARLES MACKAY,M.D.,C.M., ( ^ Seafortli, Out., (nephew of Rev. Vta^-^z; Dr. MacKay, of the Presby terian Mission, Formosa, China,) was born on the i6th of August, 1862, in McKillop township, Huron County. He received his education at the public and High schools, Seaforth, where he obtained a second-class certificate. He then taught for two years, after which he attended the Normal School, Toron to. After this he taught at Brucefield, at the same time taking up university work, and in 18X4 was engaged in the High School, Seaforth, continuing there three years. In 18X7 he en tered Trinity Medical College, Toronto, graduating in 1891 with the highest honors. His career at college was a brilliant one, being gold medalist of his class, and valedictorian for 1891, and standing third at the final examin ation for the degree of M.D., C.M., Trinity University. At the annual dinner given by Trinity Medical Col lege he was appointed chairman, (hi the strength of his splendid record at college, a tempting offer of a partner ship, which lie accepted, was made him by the skilful and now well-known Dr. J. (i. vScott, whose portrait appears on the opposite page. MKN < >! CANADA. I NTHONY FRANCIS FORBES, X\ Hamilton, Out., was born at V Annapolis, Nova Scotia. He is the eldest son of the late Captain A. \ r . S. Forbes. On retiring from active service in the army, he was appointed Sub-Collector of Imperial Customs at Yarmouth, N. S. The subject of our sketch commenced his education in England, and continued it in this country. He was appointed Sub-Collector at Shelhurne. X.S.. in S, and was subsequently removed to Annapolis, X. S.. as Comptroller of Customs and Xavi-atioii Laws and thence to Aricbat. C.I 5., to fill a similar position. On the transfer of the duties executed by Imperial Customs offu-crs to the officers of the Colonial Customs in 1855, he came to Hamilton. Out., where he has since resided, doing a large and growing business as stork broker and agent for inland and ocean marine and fire insurance companies. In religion lie is an Episcopalian, and was a church warden ot the Church ot the Ascension in 1X65 and 1X66. In politics be is a Libc l Conservative. Mr. 1 orbeswas married in 1X53. at An- napolis, N.S., to I. aliali. eldest daughter of Mr. Justice Ritchie, and widov. Charles MacColla, barrUcr. OK CANADA. 379 /2JECIL H. FITTON, D.D.S, and 1 L.D.S., Simcoe, County of Nor- ^ ^<s> folk, Out., was born the year 1863 in Toronto. His parents came to Canada from England in 1858. His father, on coining to Canada, engaged in the agricultural business. He has three sons Cecil H., being the young est; the oldest is a Surveyor and Civil Engineer of Orillia; the second is in the Canadian Hank of Commerce. The subject of onr sketch received his edu cation at the public schools, Toronto Trinity College, and the University of Toronto. He graduated in 1887, and the same year opened an office in Simcoe, where he commenced the prac tice of his profession, and where he has succeeded in building up a large and remunerative business. He has already gained a good reputation in dentistry, and bids fair to move in the front rank of his profession. Mr. Fitton is a member of the Church of Kngland. He is president of the society of the Sons of Canada Brittania Lodge No. 35, is vice-president of the Sons of England Royal Lodge No. 130, and is president of the Canadian Mutual Loan and Investment Company of Simcoe. Mr. Fitton was married in September, 1888, to Miss Minnie Malone. MI:N OF CANADA. LEXANDER ARMSTRONG HUGHSON, barrister-at-law, Orangeville, Out, was born there on the 8th of January, 1861. His parents were Andrew and Martha Hnghson, the latter being a daughter <if the Rev. Alexander Armstrong, Church of England clergyman. Hi father followed the teaching profession. Tiie subject of our sketch received his education at the public and High scl; Ol ille. He be -an the study of law in the year 1*77 with Judg e McCarthy, Jud.ne <>f the- County Dufferin. He- was admitted to the I Jar in the year iSS2, and for two y. was partner in the firm of McCarthy, Walsh & Hugh son. Since the year 1885 he has been practicing alone, and has already secured a large client; Mr. Hughson is town clerk of ( )rangc- ville. In religion he is a nu-nibc: the Church of England, and in politics a Conservative, and takes an active in terest in his party, and in all mar pertaining to the welfare of the country. IK- u a member of the Independent ier of r.s, of which he is hief Ranker, and is also a meiu- : of the Sous of Ireland Protestant .ition. of which he is also p: dent. MEN OF- CANADA. f"> KS ROBINSON, M.D., Brampton, Out., was born November 4th, 1835, in "*> Claude, Peel Co. He was edu cated at Toronto High School, and matricu lated in Toronto University in 1859. He then entered the Toronto School of Medicine, and was licensed by the Ontario College of Physi cians and Surgeons in 1862. In 1863 he graduated at Jefferson Medical College, Pa., U.S., and then began practice in his native town. In 1879 he was elected to the Local Legislature for the County of Cardwell. He was also coroner for the County of Peel for many years. Dr. Robinson is an adherent of the Presbyterian Church, a member of the Masonic Brotherhood, of the A.O.U.W. and the A. O.K. In politics he belongs to the Liberal party. His brother is an eminent medical professor in New York city and the author of many valuable manuals, and his son, who is a graduate of Toronto University. is his assistant. Dr. Robinson was married in 1868 to Miss Kllen Standing, who died in 1884, and, in 1890, to Miss I/>wes, of Brampton. ^jVfEIIv McCRLV ^ \ citor, Caiui McCRIMMON, barrister and soli- Canada Life Chambers, To ronto, was born June 23rd, 1858, at Vank- leek Hill, County of Prescott. He was edu cated at the High School in his native county. He began life at lumbering on the Upper Ottawa, and afterwards lived for three years in Wyoming and Utah territories as agent for the well known " Star Stage Route," which occa sioned the celebrated "Star Route Fraud" case. From 1882 to 1884, with the exception of a few months, Mr. McCrimmon studied law at St. Thomas and Ridgetown. He was called to the Bar at Michaelmas Term, 1887, an d practised in St. Thomas for nine months, when the firm of McCrimmon 6t McCrimmon located in Toronto, and united witli Macdonald .X: Macintosh, of Cornwall. Since then the IK-W firm has been known as Macdonald, Macintosh & McCrimmon, and are building up a large practice. He is an adherent of the Presbyterian Church, a member of the Dominion Court of the Canadian Order of Foresters, and was elected president of the Young Men s Liberal Club in 1890. Mix < >|- k. A MAJ - \. BRA HAM FULLER ATKINSON, D.C.L., late rector of St. George s ) Church, St. Catharines, Ont., son of Aaron Atkinson, Esq., of Moate, County Westmeath, Ireland, was born at the latter place April 27th, 1803. Having completed his education at Trinity College, Dublin, he came to Canada in 1827, and was soon after wards ordained by Bishop Stewart, of Quebec. For eight years he was assistant minister of Christ Church Cathedral, Montreal, which he left, amid universal regret, to take charge of Bath, near Kingston, where he remained four years. In 1840 he removed to St. Catharines, where for nearly twenty-five years he was rector of St. George s Church and parish. Dr. Atkinson was one of the most eloquent preachers of his day, gifted with a voice of great compass and sweetness, which made him prominent as a reader in pathos, fervency and dramatic power. He received the honorary degree of D.C.L. from the University of Trinity College, Toronto. In 1833 he mar ried Anne, daughter of Amos Ansl of Kingston. He <lied February 24th, is A\ pi. PRYOR ATKINSON. M.A.,bar- \ \ rister, Toronto, was born on ijth February, 1836, at Montreal. He is the son of the late rector of St. George s Church. St. Catharines, whose biography appears on this page. Having graduated in 1857 at Trinity University, Mr. Atkinson entered the law office of Richard Miller, Q.C., St. Catha rines, and subsequently that of Messrs. Cameron & McMichael, Toronto. He was called to the Bar in 1860. In 1869 he gave up the practice of law and l>ecame secretary- treasurer of the Incorporated Synod of tin- diocese of Toronto, which he held fifteen \ . He has been Bursar of Trinity College for the past ten years, was secretary of \Vest York Liberal-Conservative Association, and in i organized the Parkdale Liberal-Conservative Association, of which he wa- has also been a memlx/r <>f the 1 arkdaU- Muni cipal Council, and in is<ji was elected a: man in Toronto. In 1*77 Mr. A OUT- i Mary Elizabeth, daughter of >rge Maynard. He is a member of the An : Church and of the A.F. and A.M. CANADA. 383 \ .TAPLETON CAL- DECOTT,Toronto, Out., was born on the 1 5th of September, 1836, in Chester, Eng. He received his education at Chorlton High School, Manchester, Eng. After finishing his education, he served a full apprenticeship to the dry goods trade in Manchester. He then spent a short time in Glasgow, after which he went to London. In 1858 he came to Canada and ac cepted a position in a mer cantile house in Montreal. He immediately connected himself with the Montreal Mercantile Literary Asso ciation, and soon became its president. He afterwards helped to found the famous Mercantile Literarj Society, which twenty-five years ago gathered around it some of the ablest literary and legal talent of Montreal. Mr. Caldecott was buyer for A. M. Ross & Co. three years. He then entered the firm of James Claxton & Co., re presenting them in Western Canada for several years. In 1878 he formed a partnership with Messrs. Burton, Harris & Spence, opening a business in Toronto under the firm name of Caldecott, Burton & Co. This firm now does business from Halifax, X.S., to Victoria, Vancouver Island, B.C. Our subject served as a full private during the Fenian Raid. He is a member of the Church of England, has been a warden, delegate to the Synod, and held almost "every office open to laymen in the church. He wus president of Toronto Y.M.C.A. several years, and vice-president of Montreal Y.M.C.A. a number of years. He has been a director of several char itable associations, leader of Bible class, and Sabbath School Superintendent. He is chairman of the dry ooods sec tion of Toronto Board of Trade. In politics he is a Liberal, with strong free trade principles, although attached to British connection and British form of government. He has always been a contributor to the press and to various magaxines. Mr. Caldecott was married on the 2nd of December, 1867, to Emma Mary, daughter of H. Arnold, Principal of the British Canadian School, Montreal. \1 i-.N OF* CANAI . \. i;\ . EPHRAIM EVANS, D.D., London, Out., was born on the ^ 30th of June, 1803, at King- ston-upon-Hull. His father was Capt. James Evans, who had charge of several ships in Her Majesty s Trans port Service. Our subject emigrated to Canada in 1820, settling in Lower Canada. In 1824 he removed to Upper Canada and followed the teaching pro fession. He was converted in 1826, and at once entered the ministry, and was ordained in 1830 by Bishop Hedding. Mr. Evans labored on the following circuits: Augusta, Kingston, Cobourg, St. Catharines, Niagara, Hamilton, and was <>ue year soliciting sub scriptions lor Victoria Uni versity, Coboiirg. He was then appointed editor of the C/ii islidti (itninfidii, which position he held three years. After that he was chairman of the Western District one year, and, at the dissolution of the Union, was appointed Superintendent of English Wesleyan Missions at Lon don, and after five years, on the restoration of the Union, lie was appointed to Toron to. In 1848 he was ap pointed General Superin tendent of the English Wesleyan Missions in the Maritime Provinces, being four years at Halifax, N.S., two years at Charlottetown, P.E.I., and three years in the college at Sackville, N.B. He then returned to Ontario and was chosen Superintendent of Kingston Circuit and chairman of that District. He was next ap pointed Grand Superinten dent of the Missions in British Columbia. He re mained there nine years, then returned to Ontario and became Superintendent of Hamilton Circuit and chairman ot the District. After two years service here, he was appointed Superintendent of Yorkville and chairman of Toronto District, remaining there two years. He then became. Superintendent oi in Industrial School and chairman of St. Thomas District. At Brantford Conference he was superannuated. Mr. Evans was twice married first, on t ne 371)1 of June, 1833. to Charlotte, daughter of Hon. Ma nil Shaw, and again, in 1X74, to Mary K., daugh ter of Robert Gunn, Wallace-town. MEN CANADA. 385 >EV. JOHN REYNOLDS, Highgate, Ont, was born in > Cornwall, Eng., January 30th, 1837. When six years old his father s family came to Canada first settling in Cobonrg, and, after several changes, finally locating in Kent County. When very young he at tended school in England, and after wards in Cobourg, but he never took a complete course in any institution be yond the public schools. Mr. Reynolds is a self-educated man in the true sense of the word, and is well read in the highest branches of literature, in addi tion to his theological attainments. During the short period he was at school he made rapid progress in know ledge, and in 1859 was able to take out a teacher s certificate, and taught from 1859 to 1865. In 1865, at Strathroy, he entered the Methodist ministry, having been received on probation, with ten others, by Niagara Conference of the M. E. Church in Canada. He has served the following circuits from 1865 to 1891, namely: Sombra, Ennis- killen, Sandwich, Wallaceburg, Park Hill, Embro, Pelham, Barton, Smith- ville, Brant, Ingersoll, Avon, Vienna and Highgate. He was ordained as deacon in the M. E. Church by Bishop Smith in 1867, and received ordination as elder by Bishop Richardson in 1869. During his professional life of thirty years he has held many important positions on committees, was a dele gate to all the General Con ferences of the late M. E. Church, held after he was eligible thereto, and to the Union General Conference of 1883. He was also elect ed a reserve delegate to the General Conference of the Methodist Church held since the union. Mr. Reynolds was contributing editor for years to the Canada Christian Adrocatc. He is now P. C. and representa tive to the Grand Council of R. T. & T., also overseer of A.O.U.W., chaplain in I.O.F., etc. He was married on the 18th of September, 1 86 1, to Miss Lowes, of Romney, Out., and has a family of four sons and four daughters, who will do well to emulate his energetic spirit. 386 MEN or- CA.NADA. ^ *EY. JOSEPH R. W GUNDY, Sarnia, \^i ( hit., was born in the year iS; v S at Mount- melick, Ireland. His father, . Win. Gundy, was for fifty years a Methodist a-her, and three of his brothers were also in the ranks of the ministry. His primary education was re ceived at the public schools of ( hitario, and continued at St. Catharines Academy and Toronto University. He was called to the work of the ministry when but twenty-one years of age. His first appointment was Owen Sound, then Mont real, Lindsay, Yorkville and London. Mr. Gundy was married on September 26th, 1865, to Miss Isabella, daughter of \Vm. Eveleigh, Esq., of Cote St. Leonard, near Montreal. His first appointment as a married man was Omeuiee, where he remained four years. His subsequent appoint ments have been : Tilson- burg, four years; Waterford, Cains- vine, Harristou, Exeter, Ridgetown, , Essex Centre, and Sarnia, his Mr. Gundy was con- Xew Connexion Church in 1874. He took an active part in the union movement at that time, and also in the subsequent when all the Methodist > une n luld the office of chairman in the fol- living districts: Ridgetown, Aylmer, Windsor -uul Sarnia, and at the Con- Ire ce of 890 was elected president. ,,,s a member of the first General Conference of Canada, and of each General Conference but one since that time. He has always taken an act, v, part in the Conference work of the church. Mr. Gundy is diligent, tei and faithful, and readily gains he fidencc and I ol Ins parish and ^* ^^Trtl^^ lug up the Church of < .-1 and spiritually on the chfterent char on *** ^ ** ^. ^ charge numljers over fixe member, and is one of lie bat pointed churches in the \\ est. < <,undy has 1 ^fi With tin e mov,,n,nt and works hard for rohibil MEN OK CANADA. 387 VID DOUGLAS WILSON, Seaforth, Out., was born June 2nd, 1839, in North Dumfries, Waterloo County. He received his education at the public schools and Gait Grammar School. He obtained a first- class certificate and taught his old school in North Dumfries for five years. In 1865 his eyesight failing him, he en gaged in the egg business, which has now reached gigantic proportions, ship ping something like a million and a half do/en per year to New York, Vancouver, Winnipeg, Montreal, Liver pool and London. Mr. Wilson is a member of the Presbyterian Church, and has been an elder for twenty-three years, and Sunday School Superinten dent ever since the church at Seaforth was organized. He was reeve of the town for fifteen years, but declined re election in 1891. He belongs to the Masonic Brotherhood, also to the Royal Templars of Temperance. He was married in 1859 to Helen Richard son, of Waterloo, grand-daughter of Tibbie Shiel, of St. Mary s Cottage, Selkirkshire, Scotland. Mrs. Wilson died in 1885, leaving seven children. He was married again in 1891 to Annie Duthie, of Jarvis, Aberdeenshire, Scot- laud. 388 MEN CANADA. ROBERT AYLWARD, B.A., pastor of the First Con- jS> gregational Church, London, Ont., was born at Huuston, Sussex County, England, July 22nd, 1856. He received his education at private schools and New College, London, Hng., and afterwards graduated with the degree of B.A. at Victoria Univer sity, Cobourg. He is also an associate of the SfiujtHS Acadcmicus of England and Wales in theological science. Before entering the ministry he was in a mercantile establishment. He was ordained to the work of the ministry pastor of High Street Congregational Church, West Bromwich, Eng., on June nth, 1885, where he remained until 1887, when he came to Canada. On his arrival in Canada he became pastor of the Congregational Church at Cobourg. In 1890 he resigned tin- pastorate of this church to take the over sight of his present charge, which is the largest in the I ational denomina tion in Western Ontario. Ittvas estab lished in 1*37. The building occti] an excellent site on Dunclas street, and is a handsome and comfortable struc ture. Mr. Aylward was married on obcr 5th, iS,S6, to Miss Bridget A. Ritchie, of Havant, England. MKN 389 V. JOHN POTTS, ).D., Secretary of Education in the Methodist Church of Canada, Toronto, Out., was born at Maguire s Bridge, Ireland, in 1836. At the early age of seventeen he came to America, first settling at Kingston, and subsequently Hamilton, where he engaged in mer cantile pursuits. This work, however, was not congenial to his tastes, and at the soli citation of friends, along with his own natural de sires, prior to the expiration of his arts course at Victoria College, Cobourg, he was induced to stud}- for the ministry. His probationary period was passed at Mark- ham, Aurora, Newmarket and Thorold. After ordina tion, his first appointment was London, as assistant to theVenerable Richard Jones, then Yorkville, and in 1866 was chosen the first pastor of Centenary Methodist Church, Hamilton, and such were his talents, and so forcible his preaching, that he soon filled the church. He then accepted a call to St. James Street Church, Montreal, subsequently serving there a second time. Similar success attended him in this new field. At the expiration of three years he returned to Toronto, as pastor of the Metropolitan Church, also subsequently serving this church a second time. He also served Elm Street Church, Toronto, a third time. In 1878 he received the degree of D.I . from Ohio Wesleyan University. Dr. Potts is a member of the Hoard and Senate of Victoria Vnivcrsitv, and of the Board of Montreal Theological College. He is one of the Dominion representatives on the International Committee, which selects the Sabbath School lessons for the world. In 1879 he was appointed chairman of the Home for Incurables. He is a staunch sup porter of temperance. Rev. Dr. Potts is gifted with no ordinary power of elo quence, possessing a complete master v over his subject, and a splendid voice in the delivery of it. A Methodist of Methodists, he is a man of most liberal views, and is respected and esteemed by those outside its pale, both as a man and a minister. 39 \n N OK CANADA.. * THOMAS H. PARKER, ex-mayor A- of Woodstock, and one of its most successful business men, was born in Cumberland, Eng., on the loth of February, 1828. His parents were John and Jane (Harrison) Parker. Both the Parkers and Harrisons are (.Id Cumberland families. In 1831 the familv emigrated to Canada and settled in lYu-rhorough, where our subject -.it fifteen years in farming and at tending a public school part of the time. In ix.}6 his father moved to Zorra town ship, Oxford County, where he pur chased a farm and cultivated it for some vears. At the age of twenty, our sub ject returned to Peterbo rough, engaging in the lumber business in the sum mer and attending tlie Rev. Mr. Tavlor s (irammar School during the winter. I ; rom 1850 to 1855 he v, at Brantford and Hamilton as a merchant s apprentice. He then removed to Wood stock and commenced busi ness for himself. At the expiration of one year he formed a partnership with John D. Hood. He con tinued in this business until 1873, when, having realized a competency, he sold out and retired from active busi ness. While in trade, Mr. Parker s excellent business habits, keen insight and ready grasp of all matters pertaining to the welfare of the community, were patent to the public, and he was fre quently called upon to fill various public offices. He was in the Council several years, and subsequently filled the office of first and second deputy reeve. In 1878 he was elected mayor, and was so popular that he was re-elected by acclamation the next year. He was president of the Mechanics Institute, was the first president of Woodstock Board of Trade, and has always b identified with all matters pertaining to the welfare of the town. In poli tics he is Reform. He belongs to the Masonic fraternity. Mr. Parker was married on the ist of June, iX^>, to Miss Annie, daughter Jain/ Hood. H-<j.. \c\vcastle-oii-Tvnc, "sis . John I. Hood, mentioned abo\e. Their family consist-, ot two daughfa MEN OF* CANADA. ^TNUNCAN SMITH, 1 M.B.,Fingal,Ont., was born at North Knapdale,Arg\-lesliire, Scot land, on the 1 5th September, 1865. He is the son of Dugald Smith and Mary McArthnr of that place. His father was a shoemaker, and came to Canada for the benefit of his family, but lives retired, never taking up any business. Dr. Smith was only seven years of age when his parents left Scot land. He received his early education at the public schools of Belmont, in the County of Middlesex, where they settled on coming to Canada, and afterwards at tended the Dresden public school. He then returned to Belmont and began the study of medicine, and matriculated at London in 1884, and graduated in April, 1 890, taking honorary certificates in both the primary and final years. In. May, 1890, he also graduated at Toronto Uni versity with the degree of M.B., and the other to John McTavish, who is the week after passed the College of engaged, like his brothers, in the flax Physicians and Surgeons in Ontario, business. Dr. Smith is a member of At the end of his third year s studies the Presbyterian Church, as all his Dr. Smith bought out a practice in the ancestors have been. In that part of northern part of \Yisconsin, U.S. the Highlands of Scotland where he After graduation he opened an office was born Presbyterianism is the pre- and drug store in Port Stanley, where vailing religion", and its people are he now is. His father s family con- tenacious of their creed and church ;isted of eight children the three wherever they are found. In Dr. eldest sons are now engaged in carrying Smith s religions views and preference on a large and increasing flax business, is seen illustrated the loyalty of the and the youngest son is in the clothing people of the Highlands "of Scotland, and tailoring business. His two eldest no matter where they are scattered, Bisters, Jessie and Eliza, are married- in standing by the honest and sturdy the one to John McColl, a farmer, and faith of their ancestors. 392 \1 I \ >l CA.NAl A ELI AS ROGERS, coal merchant, Toronto, Out., was born on the ^^ 23rd of June, 1850, and be longs to one of the oldest families in the County of York. His great-grand father, Timothy Rogers, came to this province from the United States about the year 1800, bringing with him forty families and settling near the village of Newmarket, Out. The subject of our sketch spent the early years of his life on the old farm, and, at the age of twenty-one, made his first commercial venture in the lumber business, at which he was successful. A fe\v years later he became interested ill coal mining oper ations iu Jefferson County, Pa., and shortly after this turned his attention entirely to the coal trade. About the year iSjo he came t<> Toronto, and in partnership with Mr. F. C. Dinniny, of Khnira, X.Y., laid the foun dation of the business which has now grown to be one ot the most extensive of its kind on the continent. Al though still a young man, he is probably the best known dealer iu fuel in the Dominion. The secret of his success, so early in life, is in great measure due to the strength of character and determination inherited from his parents. To this he added industry and a good business training, which, when brought to bear with his well-known perse verance, has placed him where he now stands. Mr. Rogers is a member of the Council of the Toronto Board of Trade, a director on the Boards of the Bible Society, Willard Tract Society and the Y. M.C.A., and takes an active interest in all matters pertain ing to the general welfare and pros perity of Toronto. After serving one year in the Toronto City Council, Mr. Rogers was presented with a petition, signed by over five thousand voters, re questing him to become a candidate lor the Mayoralty for iSSS. Though much against his inclination, he was finally induced to consent, The contest, which was one of the keenest Toronto lias r known, resulted in the election of his opponent by a small majority through a third candidate being pla ill the field. OK CANADA. 393 RTHUR GEORGE WEST- _^LAKK, photographer, Wood- ^ stock, Ont., was born on the 4th of August, 1867, at Grimsby, Ont. He received his education at private schools and at the public schools of London, Ont. He commenced business life as a newspaper bo} in London, which occupation he followed for two years, at the same time attending school. At the n.ne of fifteen he entered the establishment of Frank Cooper, pho tographer, London, and articled himself to him to learn the business. He was employed in this establishment for about .seven years. In October, 1889, he opened a studio in the town of Woodstock, where he has since con tinued. Since settling here, the char acter of his work has assured for him the largest trade in the town. He does nothing but first-class work, and con fines himself to photographs alone, availing himself of all that is new from time to time in the better equip ment of his business. Although still a young man, the citizens of Wood stock consider him one of the best photographers in the province. In re ligion he is a member of the Church of England. He is also a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. 394 MIC.N OP- CA.NA.DA- I i-w^^ [ROMAS ALEXANDER, Collec- -^- lor of Inland Revenue, London, Out., was born on the 301)1 of October, 1845, at Kingston, Out. His parents were David and Jane (Sleith) Alex ander. His father died in 1875, his mother is still living. Mr. Alexander educated at the public and Grammar schools and Queen s University of Kingston. After leaving the Univer sity, he \\.-is mathematical master of the Kingston Colk-giati- Institute for ,t three years. In the year 1870 lie received an appointment in the Inland Revenue service at Toronto, and afterwards served at King.ston, Waterloo, London, Sarnia, Brant ford and other places. He was appointed Collector of Inland Revenue at London in 1883, where he has continued ever since, and has proved himself to be an efficient officer. Mr. Alexander in religion is a Presbyterian, uniting with Zion Presbyterian Chimb, Hrantford. in iSSi, while located in that city. Ik- is an official in Knox Church, London, and for tli: :s has been chairman of the Board of Management. lie is a member of the Ma-onic fraternity. He was married on the 2<)ih I>cceni> 1*75. to Miss Henrietta Henderson, of Kingston. He has one son. \1KX T OF" C AX A DA. 395 ( K A MANLY BENSON, of Toronto, Out., was born April _s> 27th, 1842,111 Prince Edward County. His parents were Matthew R. and Nancy Benson, U. E. Loyalists. He received his education at Newburgh High School, and for some time fol lowed the teaching profession. He was received on probation in the Methodist Church in 1863, and, before ordination, travelled the circuits of Romuey, Chat ham, Windsor and Sarnia. Ordained at Hamilton in 1867, lie travelled after wards the following circuits: Ridge- town, Xewbury, Cooksville, Hamilton, (Centenary Church), Stratford (Central Church), St. Thomas (First Church), Brantford (Brant Avenue), Toronto (Central Church), Toronto (Berkley Street), and Queen Street Church, Toronto, his present charge. Here he has the largest membership, and, probably, the largest congre gation, of any Methodist Church in Canada. Mr. Benson has been the direc tor of services at Grimsby Park, the largest Christian Assembly in Canada, for eleven years. Under his able management this Park has been an extraordinary success, and is becoming more popular year by year. Mr. Benson has largely en joyed the advantage of I travel, having visited Eng land, Ireland, Scotland, France, Italy, Switzerland, Germany, having crossed the continent twice first, in 1871, with the late illus trious Rev. Dr. Punshon, and again in 1891. On this latter trip he filled lecture engagements, and preached at Long Beach, Lake Tahoe, San Fran cisco, and Los Angelos, in California. He is an able lecturer, having delighted large audiences in the principal towns and cities of Canada and the United States by his eloquent orations on The Wonders Of the Yosemite," " Across the Continent," " British Columbia," "Memories of Rome," and other interesting topics. Mr. Benson is an earnest worker in the temperance cause, and every good object, an eloquent and practical preacher, and a kind and sympathizing pastor. He was married July gtli, 1867, to Julia, daughter of Hon. Walter McCrea, Chatham. MI:N < >i- CANADA. ~^T\\ : .\ . \VM. HKNKY IV WITH ROW. n.i>. Vi P.R.S.C., Toron to, editor of tlu- " Canada Methodist Maga/inc," was liorn August oth. iS;q, at Toronto. IK- received liis education at Toronto Aca demy, Victoria College, C<>- bourg, and Toronto Univcr- sity, graduating from the latter with the degree of B.A. in 1863. Previous to entering college, he spent three years in the office ot William Hay, architect, of Toronto. He was ordained at Hamilton in 1864, and served the church at Water- ford, Montreal, Hamilton, Toronto, Niagara, and Ham ilton a second time. He was originally connected with the New Connexion Methodist body, but joined the \Yesleyan Conference in 1867, and was an ardent ad vocate of union. In 1874 he became editor of the "Canadian Methodist Maga zine " and Sunday School periodicals. Dr. Withrow was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 1883. He is a member of the Historical Society, Montreal, of the Senate and Board of 9 Regents of Victoria University, of the ;ate of Wesley an Theological Col- Montreal, and was formerly a member of the Senate of Toronto Uni versity. I Ie is secretary of the Sunday School Hoard and Epworth League of the Methodist Church, and has been a member ot" the last four (k-ucral Con ferences. In politics he is Reform. H-- ua> married in 1*^4 to Sarah A. Smith, Siinc>.e, Out. Dr. Withrow is the author of a number of works oi rare merit and literary ability. Per haps the most notable of these is "The Catacombs of Rome," which has now reached its fifth edition in Kn-land, and has received the highest possible commendations. His larger \\orks are his " History of the Dominion of :iada," and "Our Own Country: Picturesque and Descriptive." He is also author of a number of smaller volumes, among which are " Valeria, the Martyr of the Catacombs : A Tale Marly Christian Life in Ron: "\\-\ille Trueman, the 1 ioiieer The King s Mcsseni; The Romance of Mis etc. MEN OF* CANADA. 397 A/TALCOLM DOUGLAS, mayor JL\ I of Woodstock, Out., was born ^^ there December 2oth, 1859. His father, John Douglas, J.P., came to Woodstock in 1837 ail d lias been in business there ever since. He was for many years president of the Reform Association for North Oxford. Onr subject received his education at the public and High schools, Wood stock. He learned the trade of a saddler and followed it nine years. In 1885 Jie was elected to the Town Coun cil, and re-elected in 1886. In 1887 he was elected third deputy reeve, in i.SNS second deputy reeve, in 1889 first de puty reeve, in 1890 reeve, and in 1891 mayor, each election, except 1887, being by acclamation. He is a Reformer in politics, and is active in the interests of the party, and the general welfare of his country. He is secretary and treasurer of Woodstock Collegiate In stitute, chairman of the Water Works Commission, and a director of the ( )\ford Permanent Loan and Savings Company. In religion lie is a 1 ivsby- terian. He is a member of the A. P. iX: A.M., C.O.I-., O.S.C., A.O.F., and Woodstock A. A. A. He is a Past Chief Ranger of the C.O.K. and Trustee of the High Court, A. O.K. 398 M IN < >K C A NAr>A. EV. EDWARD N. ENGLISH, M. A., Vice-President and Prin- ^_ cipal of Hellimith Ladies College, London, Out., was born in Brockville on the i;th of June, 1851. II.- is the eldest son of the late Rev. X. I . English, London. Mr. English graduated at Toronto University in 1876, afterwards studied at Huron Col lege, London, and in 1879 was admitted to Holy < Jrdcrs in the diocese of Huron by the Right Rev. Bishop Hellmuth. carried in 1*77 to Mary daughter of the late Rev. H. Mulkins, formerly of Kin.ot..n. I *" r f()lir > Mr. English had charge of the parish of Kirkton. In iSS;, ]R- became Prin cipal of Hellnmth College, since which date his name has been identified with the successful history of this Institu tion for the higher education of young women. Under his very able man:, ment, the college has kept up with the increasing demands of the present day, .standing foremost among the institu tions of its kind in the Dominion. The literary facilities have been made more compreb md additional : duating courses in music, art and elocu tion have been added, while featnn the relating to the home < of the students are equally improv 399 Hellmuth College, London, Ontario, Canada. REV.IEDWARD N. ENGLISH, M.A., PRINCIPAL. 400 Mix >i CANAI > \. >KY. WAI.TI-R M. Rnr.KR, M.A., pastor of Kinx Street Pivsbyterian Church, London, ( hit., \\ as 1)orn on the 3ist December, 1839, at Kincardine O Xcil, Scot land, at the manse of his grandfather, \vlio was parish minister. His youth v. nt in Peterboro, win his father, Rev. John M. Rogi-r, \vas long and veil known as pioneer Presby terian minister. His mother was Eli/a (Morris) Roger. From the Peterboro Union School, Mr. Ri;er matricu lated into the Toronto Uni versity in 1858, and gradu ated in 1862. He took the natural science honor cotirse throughout, and obtained honors in other branches, taking four scholarships in natural science and gen eral proficiency. He ob tained his theological edu cation at Knox College, Toronto, and the New Col lege, Edinburgh. Prior to ordination he received sev eral calls, and accepted that of Knox Church, Perth, being ordained and in ducted there in the year 1866. He was married March 23rd, 1867, to Miss Helen Sarah "\Vallis, daughter of James Wallis, Esq., Peterboro. He remained in Perth two years, and then accepted a call to the Presbyterian Church at Petrolea. Resigning this charge in 1871, he went to the old country to advocate the claim of French-Canadian Missions. Returning to Canada in 1873, he accepted a call to Ashburn, Ont., where he labored ten years. In 1884 he accepted a call to King Street Presbyterian Church, London, where he has continued to labor \vith very great acceptance since. This church was founded in 1878, the Rev. John Knox Wright being the first pastor and Mr. Roger the second. It has per formed an important part in supplying the spiritual wants of the eastern part of the citv of London. Mr. Ro^-r vas convener of the Committee on the S 1 of Religion in the Synod of Toronto and Kingston five years, and has brcii connected with various other depart ments of church work. He is at pres ent president of the London Ministerial Association, and also of the London .n Ministerial Association MEN OK CANADA. 401 : T . DAVID WM. SNIDER, pastor of King Street Methodist Church, Inger soll, Ont., was born May 2oth, 1859, in the township of Burford, Brant County. His father was the late Samuel Snider, who was for many years the assessor of the city of Brantford, and well and favorably known in that city both in church and municipal matters. Mr. Snider was educated at the public schools of Paris and Brantford, Brantford Col legiate Institute and Victoria College, Cobourg. Realiz ing his call to the Gospel ministry early in life, he engaged in various avoca tions to procure the neces sary funds for his educa tion. He was made a local preacher in the year 1878 by the Wellington Street Methodist Church Quarter ly Board, Brantford. He afterwards preached tinder a chairman for two years, and, in 1880, was re ceived on probation in the London Conference. Before ordination he tra velled the following circuits : Smith- ville, Ridgeway, Fonthill and Paris, and spent two years at College. He was ordained in the year 1884 at the last session of the London Conference of the Methodist Church of Canada, held at Guelph. Since ordination he has served the following churches : Zion Tabernacle Hamilton, Merritton, and his present charge at King Street Church, Ingersoll. While at Merrit ton he built a beautiful new church and united two congregations that had worshipped previously at either end of the town. While at Hamilton the membership of the church doubled. His church at Ingersoll is one of the most beautiful in the Niagara Con ference, and has been honored with some of the leading ministers of Methodism, including Rev. E. H. Dewart, D.D., and the late Rev. W. W. Ross. Mr. Snider is an able preacher and a firm believer in systematic Christian giving, and an opposer of all methods of raising money for church purposes other than direct giving. He was married on the lyth March, iSS^, to Miss Lily, daughter of Samuel Harvey, of Hamilton. 402 MKN CANADA. JAS. SHAW SINCLAIR, Q.C., Hamilton, Judge of the County Court of the County of Went- worth, was born in Ramsay, County of Lanark, on the jth of April, 1838. His parents were Alexander and Eliza beth (Shaw) Sinclair, of Ramsay township, County of Lanark, his father being formerly of Caithness-shire, Scot land. The Judge was educated at Perth .mmar School and by private tuition. Ik- was married in 1861 to Henrietta, daughter of the late Rev. J. Pacific-Id, of Hurford.Ont. Judge Sinclair studied law with the late William McXairn Shaw, and was called to the Bar in IK- commenced his profession in Goderich in partnership with Alexander Shaw, K.sq., now O.C. of \Yalkcrton. He was elected a Bencher of the Law Society in 1871, re-elected in 1876, and resigned tin- same year. He was also created a Q.C. in 1876. He conducted for the Crown the important trial of William John Deals, at Welland in 1874, for the murder of his wife at Fort Erie, which re sulted in a verdict of man slaughter. He was Crown counsel in the conviction of McConnell, for the murder of Nelson Mills, at the Hamilton Winter Assizes in 1876. In this case, the plea of prisoner s insanity was set up and strongly urged by his counsel, and still forms a theme for dis cussion among medical men. The prisoner was convicted and executed. He also de fended Joseph France, who was tried for murder at the Goderich Fall Assizes in 1874, and Maria Elliott, for the murder of her child, at the Spring Assizes in 1876. In both of which cases the pri soners were acquitted. Mr. Sinclair was appointed to the Bench in April, 1876, and at the time was senior part ner of the law firm of Sinclair, S< & Wade, at Goderich, and much < pied with nisi-priits business. Tin- Judge is the author of a number ot important legal works and publica: among them several works on "Di\i- sion Courts," " :iding Deb: Landlord and Tenant," and The License Law of Ontario." Such men always an honor to ti h. MEN OK CANADA. 403 EV. JOHN CAMP BELL, ALA., Ph.D., ^) Collingwood, Out. , was born in Argyleshire, Scotland, 1845. His father was a relative of Sir James Brown, Edinburgh, and Sir Colin Campbell, whose name became immortalized by his bravery at the relief of Lucknow and by the " Thin Red Line " of Highlanders at Balaklava. His mother was Margaret Anderson, a relative of Sir John Dick, of Glasgow. His parents came to Canada about the year 1851. and settled in Nottawasaga. Dr. Camp bell was educated at Stayner public school, Toronto Col legiate Institute, University of Toronto and Knox Col lege. He received the degree of B. A. at the University of Toronto in 1873, M.A. in 1883, a d graduated in theology in Knox College in 1874. He took a post graduate course of four years at Bloomington Uni versity, obtaining the degree of Ph.D. in 1885. Of all the honors he secured during his college career, the one he valued most highly was the first prize as public speaker in the gra duating class at Knox College. Prior to entering college, he taught school with marked success for a Yew years. He was ordained and inducted into the Presbyterian Church at Canniuoton, Out., in 1874. In 1878 he accepted a call to Knox Church, Harriston, and re mained there until 1886, when he ac cepted a call to Collingwood. He de clined a number of calls from the United States and Canada. Dr. Campbell as a preacher is eloquent, clear, logical, evangelical and impressive, and as a pastor endears himself to his people by his strong social qualities. He has been most successful as a minister of the Gospel, being faithful, conscientious and energetic, filling every church of which he has had charge to its utmost capacity. The roll of his Sabbath School at Collingwood numbers over six hundred. He has been Moderator of three different Presbyteries, a mem ber of the General Assembly, the Home Mission Committee and Sabbath Obser- ance Committee. He is a member of the A.F. & A.M., I.O.O.F., A.O.U.W., and St. Andrew s Society. 404 MEN OF- CANADA. TSSAC FRANCIS TOMS, Senior Judge of the County of Huron, Goderich, Ontario, was born at Charlotteville, Norfolk County, in February, 1840. His father was Albert Toms, of Devonshire, Eng. His great- great-grandfather was a Highlander from Argyleshire, who took part in the taking of Quebec in 1759- Judge Tunis was educated at private and public schools, and then studied law in Simcoe and Toronto, and afterwards came to Goderich in 1860, where, in the following year, he commenced the prac tice of law. His success soon bror. him into prominence, and, in 1866, being tlu-n only twenty-six years old, he was appointed I > -puty Judge of I Inron and Bruce, but resigned in 1^67. In 1X72 he was appointed Junior Judge of 1 lunm, and in 1^79 Surrogate Judge ot the Maritime Court of On tario. In March, 1881, he was appointed Local Judge of the High Court of Justice for Huron, in 1882 Senior Judge of the County Court of Huron, and, in 1885, Revising Officer for South Huron. Judge Toms was one of the very first share holders in the company that put down the first salt well in Goderich. He is a mem ber of the Masonic body, and has held the highest offices within the gift of that fraternity, and also be longs to the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and other societies. Previous to his elevation to the Bench iu 1872, Judge Toms was a zealous member of the Liberal-Conservative party, and was president of the South Huron Liberal -Conservative Association, and afterwards of Centre Huron Association. He was married in August, 1875, to Georgina Charlotte, only surviving child of Dr. John Geo. Rosonkin, a distinguished linguist and homeopathist, who came originally from Prussia, and practiced at different times in St. Louis, U.S., in London, Kng .. and in Montreal, where he died in 1859. When at the Bar Judge Toms was one of the most able chancery lawyers in Ontario, and had a large and" valuable practice. A-> a Judge he iistinguished for his legal kno\vl< and correct judgments. MEN CANADA. 405 . JAS. GORDON, M. A. .London, Out, was born on the 22nd February, 1827, * n Aberdeenshire, Scotland. His parents were William and Jean (Piper) Gordon. His father was a farmer and an elder in the Church of Scotland. Our subject com menced his education at the parish schools of Scotland, and continued it at the public schools of Ontario, (whither he had come with his widowed mother), Pal ermo Grammar School and Queen s College, Kingston. Previous to attending col lege, he taught school four years. He matriculated into Queen s College in 1848, received the degree of B.A. in 1 85 1, and the degree M. A. in 1853, and completed his theological course in 1854. He then received a call to St. Andrew s Church, Mark- ham, and was ordained and inducted into that church September 2jth, 1854, and remained there eleven years. He then accepted a call to Crumlin, a few miles east of London. He re mained here eleven years also, and was the-n called to St. Andrew s Church, Niagara Falls, where he was inducted on August 22nd, 1876. He remained here until October, 1886, when failing health compelled him to retire from active work. He has since resided in London, and is an elder of St. Andrew s Church. Mr. Gordon was convener and treasurer of the Toronto Presby tery s Home Mission about nine years, clerk of the London Presbytery ten years, secretary of the I MMM! of Edu cation for East and West Middlesex about ten years, Superintendent of Public Schools of North Dorchester seven years, and was Inspector of Public Schools of Niagara Falls during the greater part of his residence there. Mr. Gordon preaches as often as health will permit, and is constant in Christian labors, doing an elder s work in connec tion _ with St. Andrew s Church, con ducting services in the benevolent in stitutions in turn with the city pastors, and is at the present time treasurer of the Presbytery of London. He was married in November, 1854, to Helen, daughter of the late Dr. White, of Kingston, Out. 4 o6 MEN OF CANADA.. JOHN McCLARY, of the McClary Manufacturing Co., London, Out., was born on the and of January, 1829, in the township of Westminister, County of Middlesex. On his father s side he is of the his torical stock of Adams, his grandmother being a cousin of the celebrated John (Jnincy Adams, a name which will long stand forth as one of the greatest among American families. His mother, Sally Stark, who was born in Pennsyl- \ania on the lyth of March, 1786, was a descendant of Gen. Stark, of Revo lutionary fame. Mr. McClary learned the tin busine-s in London, and in 1850 went to California. He re turned to London in iS;i. and, in partnership with his brother Oliver, started the present establishment under the firm name of J. i\: < ). McClary, which was carried on until 1871, when a joint stock company was formed tinder the name of the McClary Manufacturing Co. (Ltd.). The business has, as is well known, reached gigantic propor tions, and their stoves, fur naces and tin supplies are handled by the trade in every town and city in the Dominion, while they also do their share of foreign trade. Mr. McClary in re ligion is a member of the Methodist Church, and is a trustee of Wellington Street Church, London. He has always been a Reformer in politics, but is a strong sup porter of the National Policy and a thorough advocate for developing the natural re sources of the country. He is a magistrate, director of the L. and P. Ry., vice-president of the Ontario Loan and Debenture Co., vice- president of the London Life Assurance Co., and is president and chief stock holder in the Manufacturing Company which bears his name. He is a shrewd business man, and the success of the company is due largely to his ability. Mr. McClary has been twice married- first, in 1853, to Mary Ann, daughter of I ha-nix I)rake, and again, in iS6n, to Miss Pavey. He has two datight by his first wife Mrs. Gnim and Mrs. Gartshore both of whose husbands are engaged in the business with Mr. McClary. MEN CANADA. 407 A /T ARSENA MORSE, undertaker jl\ I and embalmer, Niagara Falls ^^ South, Ontario, was born on the iSth of April, 1831, at that place-. He \yas educated at the public school of his native town. At the age of fifteen he engaged with his father to learn the business of cabinet making, and in iSbi became apprenticed to tin- trade of carpenter and builder. ( hi the death of his father in 1X7.4, he bought the estate and curried on the undertaking branch of the business, which he continues to the present time with every satisfaction to the large patronage that has come to him. In 1880 he commenced studying the art of embalming, and in 1883 received a diploma from the Rochester school, certifying to his graduation in that art. On his conversion in 1X55, he imme diately united with the Methodist Church, ot which lie is a prominent member. He lias occupied many official such as steward and class- He is a member of the I.O.I ).!.. and also of the Royal Templars of Temperance. Mr. Morse was married on the iSth of October. iS=;.|, to Mary A. Gray, dan-liter of William C,ray, a soldier of the o;,nl I lighlanders. positions, leader. 4 o8 MlN <>K CAIMAI3A. r . CHARLES FISH, Toronto, Out., was born on the nth of ^S) September, 1820, in Selby, Yorkshire, Eng. He received his edu- cation at the schools there, and, at the age of fifteen, commenced to preach. He came to Canada in 1848, and en tered the Methodist Conference the same year. Gnelph was his first cir cuit. He was afterwards stationed in I cterboro, Lindsay, Cobonrg, Owen .nd. Toronto, and many other prin cipal towns and cities of Canada. He served in the active work of the minis try thirty-eight years, and during that time was chairman of several important districts, and was a delegate to the first General Conference, and to each su quent Conference until he was su; animated in 1886. He was agent for Victoria College twenty years, and since superannuation has been collector for the Federation Fund, and has held evangelistic services in many of the leading towns and cities of Ontario. The prominent aim of his life lias li> the building of churches and the sav ing, of souls, in which he has been most SUCCe&sful. Mr. Fish twice married -first, in Wilkinson, and again, Catherine Johnson. n lias been , to Mary 1860, to CANADA. 409 J ARTHUR WILLIAMS, M.D., L.R.C.P. London, M.R.C.S. and L.M. England, Ingersoll, Out., was born February 2ist, 1837, at Queenston, Ontario. His parents were James and Rebecca (Smith) Williams. Dr. Williams came to Oxford County in his boyhood, where he was educated at the common schools and also by pri vate tutors. Like many professional men of Canada, lie spent his early life on his father s farm. In 1860 he en tered the Toronto School of Medicine, and subsequently the Medical Depart ment of Victoria University, Cobourg, and graduated M.D. in 1863. Two years after he received the appointment of demonstra tor of Anatomy in Victoria College, holding that posi tion until 1867. He spent some time in New York in the special study of the eye and ear, and subsequently visited England, attending the leading hospitals and passing the examinations for the degrees above men tioned. Resigning his posi tion in Victoria College, he commenced practicing his profession in Ingersoll, where he still lives in the enjoyment of a large prac tice. Dr. Williams has been a member of the Ontario Medical Council since 1880, representing the Gore and Thames electoral division, and is now its president. In 1869 he was appointed a trustee of the High School and a member of the Board of Education, which posi tion he held until 1889. He was a member of the Coun cil in 1876 and 1878, and has been reeve of the town continuously since 1887. In politics he is a Liberal-Conservative, and was for a time president of the local Liberal- Conservative Association. In 1882 he contested the South Riding of Oxford with Hon. Adam Crooks, being defeated by a small majority. In 1885 he con tested the riding again with Dr. McKay, and, after a gallant fight, was again defeated, which is not a matter for wonder, as it is well known that South Oxford is a strong Reform constitu ency. In religion he is a Methodist. He was married first in 1871, and again in 1880 to Miss Fullerton, of South Dorchester, by whom he has one son. MICN CA.N\I>A -J AMES STEVENS, Division Court Clerk, - -^ In-i-rv.il. Out., was lx.ru July i;th, iS;/i, at Whitby, Out. His parents were Thomas and Sophia 1 lough) Stevens, his father being a well known farmer in Ontario County, and also in the County of Oxford for many years. Mr. Stevens came to Oxford County with his parents in 1851. He was educated at the public school, "\Yhitby, and Oshawa High School. He obtained a second-class teacher s cer tificate in 1855 from Oxford County, and also from the Counties of Middlesex and Elgin. He taught school nearly three years near Vienna, and also for a short time in Oxford County. In 1859 he engaged in mercan tile business in Springford, Oxford County, and subse quently Mount Elgin. In 1880, after a residence of two years in Tilsonbnrg, he removed to Ingersoll, and soon after was appointed Division Court Clerk there, which office he still holds. Mr. Stevens was a member of the Township Council of Dereham four years, and was Deputy Reeve of the town of Tilsonburg one year. He was alderman in Ingersoll three years, and in 1891 was elected Mayor of that town, but, through a al technicality, lost his seat. He has been a member of the Baptist Church since 1868. In politics he is a K i- former, having previous to his pres ent appointment taken a very active part in political affairs, and in all mat ters pertaining to the welfare of the country. He was secretary of the K< - form Association of the County of < )x- ford for fifteen years. Mr. Stevens was married September 23rd, 1858, to Eliza Cerintha, daughter of Norman L Norwich. His children were three in number one son and two daughters. His son, Morgan L., who died June ith, 1891, was a merchant in Ingersoll and an alderman of that town. 1U- was a lead ing young man in the community, a fon-eVul public sjK-aker, an enterprising bu.siness man, and enjoyed the full coii- oce "f all who "knew him. His daughter is Mrs. } .. II. Hugill. and his youngest, Minerva May. is still at home with her parents. MKN OF* CANADA. 411 7T LEX. RIGGS McCLENEG- Z-V IAN, P.M., Woodstock, Out., ^^ was bom on October icth, 1823, "i Armagh, Ireland. His fathcr belonged to Her Majesty s ;th Light Dragoons, and came to Canada in 1820 settkngin "Little York." Ounmbject received his education in Toronto pri vate and district schools. He learned the trade of a printer at Toronto, and was afterwards a reporter for the public press f<,r a number of years, also editor and proprietor of various papers. Iii 1856 he established the Woodstock //MV-.V, which he conducted until 1X73, when he was a])pointed Postmaster there. Mr. McCleneghan was appointed a Justice of the Peace in 1856, has been a member of the Municipal Council of Woodstock, was captain in the Oxford Rifles for twenty years, and retired with the rank of major. In 1837 he volunteered to do garrison duty under Col. McLean, and was in the advance guard when the at tack was made on Montgo mery s Hotel, Gallows Hill. He also went with Colonel Chisholni to Xiagara frontier in 1838. At the time of the " Trent affair " he offer ed his services to Her -Majesty s Government. In religion he is an Episcopa lian, being church warden and a delegate to the Synod on different occasions. Through him and Colonel John Barwick old St. Paul s Church, Woodstock, was re opened. In politics he is a Conservative, He is a mem ber of the A.F. & A M I.O.O.F.,A.O.r.W.,I.O.F., C.O.F.,and an Orangema 1 /] . A. _ /" J 1 /V in v/i IUJC1IKII1 , and has held most of the offices in the gift of these societies. Mr. McClcnco-han has been twice married first, in 1845 to Emma Nott, of Sussex, Eng., who died in 1849; and, in 1852, he married Rosanna Dolmage, of r.ndph. He has five sons living and occupying prominent positions: Alexander V* being a barrister in Winnipeg, of the firm of Aikens, Culver, Patterson oc McCleneghan; Thomas A., assistant P.M. at Woodstock; Frank, iii a lucra tive position in Kimxville, Teim. Albert B., in the Imperial Bank, Wood stock, and Warren H., in the Xorth- West engaged in agricultural pursuits. MEN OP- CANADA. J olIX \v. GARVIN, I ,. A., Principal -^ Model and Public , Woodstock, <>nt, \vas born near Lyndeii, Wentworth County, on the 1 9th of March, 1859. He is the eldest of seven sons of David Garvin, a native of Armagh, Ireland, now a well-to-do-farmer of Mid- hurst, Vespra township, Simcoe County, and a coun cillor of the township men tioned for over twenty years. His mother, a woman of re fined tastes and habits, is a Canadian by birth. Our subject remained on his father s farm until twenty years of age. He then be gan his studies at Barrie Collegiate Institute, prepar ing for his chosen profes sion. In ten months he ob tained a non-professional certificate, after which he attended the Model School, and afterwards taught about three years. He then re turned to Barrie Collegiate Institute to prepare for senior matriculation into Toronto University. This he accomplished, en tering the university in October, 1884. He took the three year honor course in mental and moral science, logic and civil polity, and honors for two years in English and history. He completed his course in 1887, and subsequently obtained the degree of B.A. The same y.-ar he became principal of "\Yelland "Model and Public Schools, remaining there a year and a half, when he re signed to accept his present position. Mr. r.arvin holds advanced views on the desirability of paying increased at tention to the manual arts and to aesthetic culture in our public schools. He is already well known as a specialist in applied psychology and vocal music, and as the author of a phonic method of word recognition. He also takes deep interest in the educational, social and political advancement of women, being the first president of the W< .man s I fi-age Association of Woodstock. IK- is a member of Chalmers Presby terian Church, and its choir lea. II,- is also an active member and an ex-vice-president of theY.M.C.A. Mr. win was ma: Q the 23r: August, iSS;. to Miss I.i/xie A of Barrie. OK CANADA. 413 >OBERT A. LITTLE, B. A., Classical Master of the Col- _ legiate Institute, London, Ont., was born December agth, 1860, in the township of Blandford, County of Oxford. His parents were John and Agnes (Craig) Little. Mr. Little re ceived his early education at the public schools, continued it at Hamilton Col legiate Institute, and completed it at Toronto University. He graduated from the latter institution with the degree of B.A. in 1884. During his university course he won a scholarship in classics each year, and carried off the Lome Silver Medal in his second year. His successes as a student led to prominence as a professor. His first position as a teacher was that of classical master in Ridgetown Collegiate Insti tute, where he remained two years. In 1886 he received his present appoint ment. Mr. Little is a member of St. Andrew s Presbyterian Church, and also of the Board of Management. He be longs to the craft of A.F. & A.M., and the Canadian Order of Foresters. In politics he is a Reformer. He was mar ried on December 3ist, 1890, to Miss Kate Eorsythe, of London, daughter of John Forsythe, who is well known in that city. 4 4 Ml \ OF e ANAOA. A TICHKL jos, KELLY, M.D., JL\ I LL.B., School Inspector, of ^^ Brantford, Ont., was born in the city of Quebec in 1834. His father s family was connected for many years with the British navy. His mother was Kathcrine (Doyle) Kelly, a near relative of the celebrated Rev. Dr. James \Yarren Doyle and Chief-Justice he. Dr. Kelly received his early education in Quebec, and continued it at the lli.^li School and French Colu Montreal, and subsequently at Toronto Normal School and Toronto UUP, crsity. He first took up the arts course in Toronto, and afterwards the medical and law courses. He received tin- degree of M.B. with first-class honors. and subsequently the degree of M.I). and LL.B. He studied medicine in Montreal, New York, London, Ku.i;., Kdiuburgh, Paris and IIcidell>erg. 1 : . Kelly commenced his can-rr as a teacher first in the public .schools, ; uid then in the Hiijh Schools of the Domi nion. Many yea lie declined a mastership in the Montreal Hi.^h School for private as. He at! wards taught in I px-r Canada Coll. for some time. IK- subsequently ]> . ticed medicine for a short time, and also edited newspa] OF- 4 5 kEV.CH AS. HENRY MOCKRIDGK, ALA., D.D., ii Ann street, Toronto, Ont., was born in Brantford in the County of Brant, on December i5th, 1844. He is a son of the late Rev. Jas. Mockridge, M. A., rector of St. George s Church, Belleville, Ont. The sub ject of our sketch received his education at the Brant- ford High School, and con tinued and completed it at Trinity University , Toronto, where he took successively the degree of B.A., M.A. B.D., and D.D., all by ex amination. He also won successively the Cameron and Dickson scholarships from this institution. He was successively head mas ter at Welland, St. Mary s and Clinton High schools. He was ordained deacon in the Church of England in 1868, and priest in 1869 by Bishop Lewis, of Ontario. He has since served the Church at Madoc, Hillier, Hamilton, Windsor, N.S., and Toronto. He was rector of Christ Church Cathe dral, Hamilton, for nine years, and re signed it on account of conscientious objections which he had to the pew rent system. Dr. Mockridge was for many years Kxaminer of Divinity in arts course in Trinity University, and now lectures there regularly on Hoini- letics and Pastoral Theology. He was Clerical Secretary of the Synod of Toronto and also of Niagara, where he was appointed a canon of the Cathe dral. He is General Secretary of the Domestic and Foreign Missionary Society of the Church of England in i Canada, and editor of the Canadian Church M. igazinc and Mission News. He is at present assistant clergyman at Hoi}- Trinity Church, Toronto. He is well known as a warm advocate of the temperance cause, and also of mis sion work, is a man of liberal views, high character and fine ability, espe cially as a preacher, and is highly esteemed by all denominations and parties, and he is doing a work in which all may rejoice. Dr. Mock ridge was married in October, 1871, to Sophia, fourth daughter of the late Rev. John Grier, A.M., rector of Belle ville. 4 i6 MI.N OF- CA.NA.DA.. V\ /ARRING KENNEDY, of Sam- > V son, Kenned} & Co., Toronto, was born in the County of Down, Ire land. At an early age he was sent to Londonderry, where he received his education in a Grammar School, quali fying him for a business career. He commenced his business life as an ap prentice in a dry goods store in Kilrea, Ireland. After serving his apprentice ship IK- went to Belfast, where he re mained man} years and gained a thorough knowledge of business. He emigrated to Canada in i*5~, settling in Toronto, win-re, by his energy, in dustry, exemplary character and know ledge of business, he soon attracted the notice of com mercial men, and his ! vices wei /lit after. He received rapid advancement, passing from one position to another. until he was in receipt of a salary of $4,000 per annum. Thus having reached the top of the ladder as an em ployee, in 1869 he formed a partnership with two of his former fellow-workers and established a wholesale busi ness under the name of Samson, Kennedy & Gem- mel. Mr. Samson and Mr. Geminel are both deceased, but the firm continues as Samson, Kennedy &. Co., doing one of the largest wholesale trades in the Dominion. He also occu pies a conspicuous place in religious matters, being a leading meml>er of the Methodist Church, a local preacher, Sabbath School superintendent and trustee. He is on many of the Con ference Committees, and has been a delegate to several General Con ferences. He has filled various public offices, was elected alderman in iSji. He was president of the Irish Protestant Benevolent Association in 1872, and in 1873 was first president of the Canada Commercial Travellers Association. He is chairman of the Toroir ral Burying Ground trusts, embracing Mount Pleasant Cemetery, Necropolis and Prospect Cemetery, and is senior honorary secretary of the Upper Canada Bible Society. Lustjnn ed secretary of the Toronto Con: and was a dele-ate to the Kcumcnical Council lately held in Washington. I > X MEN CANADA 417 l STERNBERGH CAMP BELL, treasurer of Brant County, Brantford, Out., was born on the 25th of February, 1840, in the township of Brantford, on the farm where he now resides. His parents were Arch. I), and Catherine (Stern- bergh) Campbell. Our subject received his education at the township public- school, and at a Commercial Coll. in Buffalo. In connection with tin- many public positions and offices of trust held by Mr. Campbell, he follows the business of farming on an extended scale, and is well known as a dealer in live stock and thoroughbred cattle. He was elected township councillor in 1866 and 1867. He was deputy reeve until 1873, warden of the county in 1873, and reeve until 1875, when he- was appointed treasurer of Brant County and also of Brantford town ship. Mr. Campbell is a Justice of tin- Peace, inspector and treasurer of Brant House of Refuse, and a director of the Royal Loan and Savings Co., and discharges his duties with fidelity. IK- is a member of the I.OO.F. and A.O.U.W. Mr. Campbell was married September iSth, 1X71, to Miss Mary E. Hawley. His family consists of four boys and two virls. 4 i8 MI.N OF- CANADA JOHN CAMERON, founder and president of the London Ad vertiser Printing Co., London, Ont., was born January 2ist, 1843, at Markham, Ont. He received his edu cation at the Stouffville and London public schools. At an earl) age he was apprenticed to the printer s trade in London, and, when only twenty-one, started the London Advertiser as an evening paper, which has gone on ever since, developing into the principal newspaper in Ontario, outside of To ronto. Mr. Cameron is president and controlling owner of the London Ad vertiser Printing Co. He was for seven or eight years, after the death of Hon. George Brown, chief editor of the Toronto Globe. He has been president of the Canadian Press Association, president of the Ontario Temperance Alliance, and is now officially connected with temperance and benevolent \\<>ik in various ways. He is an elder of Park Avenue Presbyterian Church, London, and has been a delegate to the General Assembly. He is also the author of the book entitled " A Cana dian in Knr> Mr. Cameron was married in iSoc; to Kli/.ul>eth. daughter the lati D and Adjutant David Millar, Royal Canadian OF* CANADA. 419 >EV. FATHER GEORGE R NORTHGRAVES, Ingersoll, _s> Out., was born on February 25th, 1834, at Bytovvn, now the city of Ottawa. He received his education at private schools, and at the Grammar School, Belleville. His theological education was pursued at St. Michael s College, Toronto. He afterwards taught for a time in this institution. In the year i,S6i he received the appointment of rector of Toronto Cathedral, which position he occupied for two years. In [863 he was appointed the Dean of Barne and in the year 1870 he return ed to Toronto to the Cathedral, where he remained until 1874. when he was appointed rector of the London" Cathe dral. In 1878 he was ap pointed to Stratford, Out., and after laboring success fully a few years there, he was appointed to Ingersoll. In the year 1886 he assumed the editorial control of the Catholic Record, published at London, Out., and he has continued in that position since. Since his connection with this paper, it has greatly improved from a literary standpoint, and its circulation has increased to such an extent that it has now the largest circulation of any Catholic paper in the Dominion. In the year 1885 Father Xorthgraves published his celebrated book, "The Mistakes of Modern Infidels," it being a reply to Robert Ingersoll. This book, which bears evi dence of the highest theo logical and classical learn ing, has already reached three editions, and is re garded as the best work of the kind that has been written in defence of Chris tianity during this generation. It has received exhaustive commendations, both from the secular and religion.-, press of Catholic and Protestant de nominations, and from eminent scholars of all creeds as well. This work is in tended to supply the Christian public with a handbook which will answer the most mischievous of modern scep tics objections against the truth and inspiration of Holy Scripture, and it furnishes a reliable synopsis of the arguments whereby these attributes of vScripture can be maintained. 420 OP- CANADA. LBERT BEVERLY WKLFORD, -- M.R. Toronto Uni versity, nn.-inlx.-r of the- Col- C of Physicians and Sur geons, and M. R. C. S. Eng land, Woodstock, Out., was born on the 2nd June, 1853, in Blandford township, Ox ford County. He is the youngest of a family of nine. His father was third son of the late Richard Welford, of Marlboro, who practised law at Lincolns- in-Field, London, Eng., and who was an author of legal works accepted by the Eng lish Bar, and brother of the late Judge Welford, of Bir mingham. His mother, who is still living, was born in Chester, Eng., and came to this country sixty years ago. The subject of our sketch received his educa tion at the High School, "\Voodstock, Trinity College, Toronto, and London, Eng., under the teachings of Sir William MacConnick and Sir Morrel McKenxie. He remained on the old homestead farm in Oxford County until about eighteen years of age, when he engaged for a short period in the telegraph business. In 1873 he engaged with Stark & Revelle, druggists, Woodstock, where he remained three years. He then ac- tx-d a position with Shapter & Jeffrey, druggists, Toronto, having ~.ed the chemists and druggist ex amination be-fore the College of Phar macy, Toronto, carrying off first prize out of a class of thirty-five or forty graduates. He afterwards graduated in medicine and began his profession in \Yoodstock in iSSr in partnership with the late George Locke Beard. 1 >r. Welford makes a specialty of disea of the eye, ear and nose. He has been very successful, especially in surgery, and has gained a large connection. 1 h is surgeon to the County Gaol, the ( i rand Trunk Railway, examiner for Canada Life, Equitable, and other prominent in surance companies. He is a member of the Church of England. Dr. Wei: has been twice married first, in iSSi, to Isabel Johnston, eldest daughtei F. R. Ball, (j C., Woodstock, who died in iSS6; and in jSsS Margaret HaKon, eldest daughter of J. II:iK..n I .mwn, ; stock. MEN CAXAOA. 421 JOSEPH E. McDOU- GALL, Q.C., To- ronto,County Judge and Judge of the Maritime Court of Ontario, was born March, 1846, at Toronto. He is the eldest son of Hon. Wm. McDougall, C.B., the well-known Canadian jour nalist, politician and states man. Our subject received his education at the Model Grammar School and Upper Canada College, winning two of the college scholar ships. Upon leaving col lege he began the study of law with Messrs. Currie & Brown, St. Catharines, sub sequently with Robert Lees, Q.C., County Attorney of Carleton, and afterwards with Messrs. Patterson cc Beatty, Toronto. He was called to the Bar in 1870 and commenced the practice of his profession a partner with his father, but soon afterwards organized the firm of McDougall, English cc McDougall. After sev eral changes in that firm, the firm of McDougall & Gordon was formed in 1875, with which he remain ed connected until iSSi. Then, on tilt- elevation of Hon. Thomas Ferguson/ Q.C., to the Bench, he obtained a part nership in the well-known firm of Fer guson, Bain, Gordon & Shepley, the firm then became Bain, Mcl)o*ii<r a ll Gordon cc Shcpley. The large busi ness connection of his new partners offered him an opportunity for display ing his rare talents and aptitude for all branches of legal business, and he be came concerned in many very important cases. Judge McDougall was several years lecturer to the Law Societv and examiner in the subject of Criminal Law. In 1882 he was elected president of Osgpode Literary Society. In 1883 he received his silk gown, and the same year was appointed Junior Judge of York County, and in iSSs was ap pointed Senior Judge and Judye of the Maritime Court of Ontario. His clear judgments and just decisions make him universally respected. He was chair man of Toronto Public Library f,, r 1890, and is vice-president of Toronto Homoepathic Hospital Hoard. Judge McDougall was married in November, 1871, to Jane M.. second daughter of the late Rex. J. I;. Howard. 4- - MKN < I ^ AN \1 >A. I^RANCIS RAMSAY BALL, Q.C., _J Count} Crown Attorney and Clerk of the Peace, Woodstock, Ont., was born on November 5th, 1827, in the township of Niagara, Out. His ancestors came to this continent from Germany in the year 1826. At the Revolutionary War in 1776, his grand father and great grandfather joined the British service and held commissions in Butler s Rangers, serving until the o of the war, and then settled at Niagara. The subject of our sketch still holds the farm at Niagara which was granted to his grandfather for his services during the revolution. Mr. Ball recci\cd his edu cation at the (irammar iool in the town of Niagara under I >r. White- law. Ik- commenced the study of law with the late Chas. L. Hall, of Niagara, and completed his studies with the late Judge Burns, of Toronto. He was ad mitted to the Bar in the year 1850, and immediately began his profession at Woodstock, where he has continued to practice since. In the year 1863 Mr. Ball was appointed Clerk of the Peace and County Crown Attorney, which positions he still holds. In addition to these offices, he is also County Solicitor. In 1856 he contested the South Rid ing of Oxford in the in terests of the Reform party, and failed to get elected by one vote. He was appoint ed Q.C. by the Ontario Gov ernment in March, 1876. He has been such a busy man in his own profession that he has had to refuse many important positions that have been offered him. During his long and valuable life he has adorned his profession by bringing to it his best thought and effort, supplemented by energy and perseverance. Mr. Ball has been twice married first, to M Millicent C. Thompson, daughter of Andrew Thompson, late of Port 1 )o Out., and again to Miss Agues, daugh ter of the late Captain Baxter, of the Royal Canadian Rifles. His family consists of seven children three sons and four daughters. His son Robert is a barrister and a partner with his father. MEN CANADA. 423 \\/II!LIAM GEORGE STORM, ^> > R.C.A., Architect and Civil Engineer, Toronto, Out., was born on October 2o,th, 1826, at Burton-upon- Stather, Lincolnshire, Eng. His par ents were Thomas and Mary Storm. Mr. Storm received his education at private schools in Toronto. After com pleting his education, he studied archi tecture and civil engineering. lie was professionally engaged in the erection of St. James Cathedral, the Normal School, St. Andrew s Church, Osgoode Hall, and the University of Toronto, besides many other public buildings. He is now engaged in the erection of Victoria College in Queen s Park, Toronto. Mr. Storm in religion is a member of the Church of England. In politics he is a Conservative, and formerly took an active interest in poli tical matters, but does not do so now. He is a member of the Masonic frater nity, in which body he was an enthusi astic worker in early life, and filled all the important offices of that society, having been Grand Master of Toronto district in 1860. He is also a Knight Templar of hi^h standing. He is pre sident of the Architectural Association of Ontario, and is a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Artists. 424 MEN CANADA. TJ DMUND MEREDITH, Q.C., of J > London, Out., was born in that ^-^ city on the ist March, 1845. His father was John Walsmgham Cooke Meredith, for many years Clerk of the Division Court, who died in iSSi. His mother was Sarah (Pegler) Meredith, who is still living. Our sub- t was educated at the Grain mar tool, London, and Baptist College, Woodstock. He studied law in the office of Scatchard & Meredith, Lon don, and was admitted to the liar in <). He tlu-n commenced to practice in London with his brother R. M., now Mr. Justice Meredith. This partner ship continued until the latter was ap pointed to the Bench. In 1890 he formed the present partnership of Meredith, Cameron & Judd. Mr. Meredith has been a member of the City Council, and was mayor in 1883 and 1884. In politics he is a leading Conservative, having contested the riding of Nortli Middlesex in 1884 for the Provincial Legislature, and, after a gallant light, was defeated by only thirty-four vol In religion he is an Episcopalian. He is a member of the Masonic fraternity. Mr. Meredith was married in i Miss Theresa McCann, daughter of I*. McCaun, London. OP CANAOA. 425 RALPH MEREDITH, LL.D., Q.C., London, Leader of the Opposition of the Ontario Legis lature, was born in Westminister town ship, Middlesex County, March ^ist, 1840. His parents were John C. and Sarah (Pegler) Meredith. His father was for many years Clerk of the Divi sion Court for Middlesex County. W. R. Meredith was educated at the Gram mar School, London, and Toronto University. He was called to the I!ar in 1861, and soon established an important practice in London. His knowledge of law is extensive and sound, and lie is regarded as the lead Chancery lawyer in Western On tario. He is solicitor for the city of London, was elected as Bencher of the Law Society in 1871, and has been re- elected at each subsequent election and created a O.C. in 1876. In 1872 he was elected for London to the Ontario Legislature, and has been returned at every general election since. In poli tics he is staunch Liberal-Conservative. Mr. Meredith s private and public char acter is above reproach, and his ability in the political sphere is very marked. In religion he is an Episcopalian. Ik- was married June 26th, 1802, to Miss Mary Holmes, of London, Out. 426 MKN CANADA- >^J A. MAYBERRY, B.A., LL.B., ( . Principal of Stratford Colle- ^ - ^^> giate Institute, was born on August 1 6th, 1856, in West Oxford, County of Oxford, Out. He received his early education at School Section N >. 2 of his native home, Ingersoll High School, and Brantford Collegiate Institute, passing from thence to To ronto I "ni vc-rsity. He graduated from the latter institution with the degree of B.A. in jSSj, with honors in Classics, and obtained tlu- dc-v-e of I.L.B. fnmi the same institution in the year 18 His early life was spent on a farm, and he be^an school teaching at the twenty. He first taught in School Section No. 2, West Zorra, and then in No. 8, East Nissouri, Oxford County, for some time. In the year iSSo la- taught in Brantford Collegiate Institute. In 1882 he began teaching in Stratford Collegiate Institute as classical master, and the Board of Trustee-., having a high estimate of his ability, appointed him Principal of that institute in the year 1890. Mr. Maybcrry is an ad herent of Knox Probyterian Church, Stratford. He held the office of presi dent of Perth Teacher s Association in i.SS). I le \\;is married r 271)1, 1880, to Miss Ktt.i Craig, Brantford. OK CANADA. 427 <=> EV. ALEX. STEWART, M.A., of < )rillia, Out., \vas born on the 3rd of October, 1804, at Huntley, Aber- decnshire, Scotland. His father was Dr. John Stewart of that place. He was educated at the old town college of Aberdeen, and in January, 1841, was ordained priest of the Church of England, in Canada, at the city of Halifax by the Lord Bishop of that day. Mr. Stewart then became curate of Trinity Church, St. John, N.B. Tn 1856 he removed to Upper Canada and settled in Toronto, -where he be came curate to Dr. James \V. Dewolfe. Gray. He was subsequently appointed over St. George s Church, Kingston, where he re mained for five and one half years, and in 1862 became rector of St. John s Trinity Church, Orillia, over which he presided for the long period of twenty-seven years until iSSy, when hi- resigned the charge and was succeeded by the present incumbent, the Rev. Canon \\. \\~. E. Greene. Mr. Stewart was married to Miss Maria Jarvis, of St. John, N.B. , who died in 1884. His family consists of three daughters and one sun. VV^ILLIAM JAMES KNOWLES, of V V Knowles <!t Nott, hardware mer chants, Brantford, was born on the 2oth of March, 1855, at Elora, Out. His father car ried on a hardware business at Elora, Elmira and Toronto, and is now living retired at the latter place. The subject of our sketch re ceived his education st the public and High schools of Elora. He commenced the hardware business with his father at Elmira, remaining there until twenty years of age, when he bought out the business and carried it <m alone for two years. He then removed to Toronto, and in iSSo he came t<> Brantford, taking a posi tion in the hardware store of Goold & Agncw, and, on the death of the latter, entered into partnership with Mr. Goold. Tn 1887 he pur chased the business in connection with his present partner. He is also largely interested in the Goold Bicycle \Vorks, and is manager of the same. Mr. Knowles in religion is a Presbyterian, and in politics a Reformer. Ik- is a member <>f the Brant ford Hoard of Trade. lie married Miss Maria Kenning, of Elmira, on December 26th, 1875. 4*8 Ol ^ ,\x \i >,\ GvS I". CAMP, St. Catharines, was born * on the i ;th May, 1857. at Thorold, Out. lie received his preliminary education at the public school of St. Catharines, and afterwards attended the Collegiate Institute, under the principalship of Dr. Hunter. After leaving school in 1875, he went to Toronto and spent three years in learning surveying. In 1877 he was one of a surveying expedition to Algoma, and returned the year afterwards to St. Catharines, where he entered his father s office as clerk until 1882, when he was taken into partnership. The partnership continued until 1888, when his father went to Toronto, leaving the business, which is still continued under the title of Camp & Son, in his charge. The business, which embraces fire, life and lent insurance, is one of the largest in < hitario. and is steadily increasing. Mr. Camp rep: iie leading Canadian, American and English Insurance Companies. In politics he i-- a C"iiM-rvat ; .v<-. and in religion a Metho dist. He was married on the 5th of Juno, . t.i Mary J.. dam;!: I .ier, St. Cathari:. JOHN FERGUSON PAUJNG, M.D., Barrie, Ont., was born at Medonte, Simcoe County, on the i-jth of August, 1862. He is the son of Charles and Ellen Ferguson Palling, who were of Knglish and Irish parentage. He received his educa tion at Allandale public school and Barrie Collegiate Institute, and afterwards, in 1884, entered Trinity Medical College, Toronto, where he graduated with first-class honors in i8S8. After pissing the examinations of the College of Physicians and Surgeons, Ontario, he began his present practice in Barrie. IK is a member of the Church of England, of the Masonic Brotherhood, the Canadian ( tnler of Foresters, Independent Order of ] and other organizations. In polilirs he i> a Conservative. Dr. Palling is a rising man in his i :i, and has ah patronage, not only in Barrie, but in the sur rounding country, and, from present in<!: tiotis, he will soon take a leading : medical men. I . married in Margaret Ann Steele, daughter of Jn-tph >nt. OF- 429 "Y\7lUJAM D. EDY, *" r photographer, Lon don, Out., was born on the 24th of February, 1832, in the township of Burford, County of Brant. He re ceived his education at public and private schools. He started life as a fanner in the township of Town- send, County of Norfolk, on a rented farm, and when about twenty-two years of age purchased one in Brant County. He followed the business of fanning with success until thirty-five years of age, during that time he had several farms pass through his hands. He then joined his brother, the late J. M. Edy, in the business of photograph}- in the city of Brantford, where his brother had previously carried on this art for a number of years. The firm attained distinction while in Brantford, and conducted a large business. They were the first in Ontario to adopt the practice of retouching negatives, which brought them into prominence. During their stay at Brantford they produced an oil paint ing from a minature on ivory made in England of Capt. Joseph Brant, which was presented to Prince Arthur through Lord Dufferin. In the year 1879 the Kdy Brothers opened a studio in Lon don, where they have been very success ful, doing a leading trade with the best people of the city. For thirteen years the\ have carried off the first pri/e at the \Yesteru and Provincial fairs held at London, and obtained the gold medal in 1891. The firm is at present com posed of our subject and his son, E. L. Edy, and conducted in the old firm name of Edy Brothers. Mr. E. L. Edy is said to be one of the most skilful photographers in Canada, and certainly the work produced by him possesses merit of a very high order. There is a richness and delicacy about his work rarely seen. Mr. V\". 1). Edy has been twice married first, in the year I854i to Miss Melinda Ilaviland, of Boston, Ont, who died in iS;; v Hi- was married again, in the year 1875, to Miss Mary, daughter of the late Capt. Henry llo\vell. Mr. Edy is an earnest Christian man, and is esteemed wher ever known. 43 M I . N Ol QA NAI . \ \ G. SANDERSON, D.D., Methodist minister, London, Out., was born at Kingston in 1816. He received a good home education, and pursued his theological studies at Upper Canada Academy out of which Victoria University has arisen. Before ordination he travelled the Thames circuit, then Newmarket, Grimsby and Hamilton. He was or dained in 1841 and appointed first to Stamford, then St. Catharines, then Toronto, where he was elected editor of the ( lirislian (inardian^ which position he ably filled for five years. He was then pastor at Cobourg three years, dur hich time he was elected secretary of the Conference, He was then appointed Hook Steward at Toronto. the duties of which he faith fully discharged for four years. In 1859 he was sent to London, remaining there three years. In 1860 he was elected chairman of London district, which posi tion he held on the several Districts which lie occupied afterwards. In 1861 he was elected Representative to Wesleyan Conference of Great Britain, in 1871 Dr. Puushon s co-delegate, and in 1872 Representative to the General Conference of the M. E. Church in the United States. After leav ing London in 1862, he oc cupied the following circuits, remaining in each three years: Port Hope, Picton, Belleville, Kingston, St. Catharines, London (Wel lington Street), London (Dundas Street East), Strathroy, and Sarnia from 1886 to 1887. I" t nc latter year, having been 51 years in the work, he retired from the active ministry and settled in London, where he had spent nine years as a pastor. Mr. Sanderson was president of the Conference in 1876, and again in 1885, was a delegate to the First General Conference at Toronto in 1874, and to the General Conference at Montreal in 1878. The honorary degree of D.D. was conferred upon him by the University of Victoria in 1877. Although retired. Dr. San derson still preaches frequently at special services, church openings, anni- ver ]! i> a fine specimen of the Christian minister. CANADA. 43 1 JOHN CALVIN SMITH, banker, Seaforth, Out., was born April nth, 1857, a t Bowmanville, Out. He is the eldest son of the late Rev. John Smith, minister of Erskitie Presbyterian Church, Toronto. The subject of our sketch received his edu cation at the public and High schools of Bowmanville. On leaving school he entered the bunk at Port Perry, where he remained for a few months. Afterwards he occupied positions at different places, including Toronto. He then joined the staff of the liank of Commerce, in which he remained four years, with much satisfaction to that institution. Mr. Smith was married to Miss Belle Taylor, daughter of Chief Justice Taylor, of Manitoba, on July 3ist, 1883, by whom he has one child. In the year 1888 he commenced the business of private banking in Sea forth, which he still carries on. He enjoys the full confidence of the busi ness and farming community, and does a most successful banking business. He is a member of the Presbyterian Church, and takes an active interest in all church work. He is president <>t the Christian Endeavor Society, and a faithful worker in the Sabbath School. In politics he is a Reformer. M I.N ( .1 ^ ,\ N,\ I . \. THOMAS D. FAWCETT, L.D.S., -*- London, Out., was born on the 1 3th March, 1866, at St. George, Brant County, Out. He is a grandson of the late Rev. Thos. Fawcett, a well known Methodist minister. His father was a dentist, and died at St. George in 1866. His mother is still living, and resides with her son at London. Dr. Fawcett received his earlier education at St. George public school and Dufferin Col lege. London. He received his profes sional education at the Royal Coll- of Dental Surgeons. Toronto, and was also a student under I 1 . M. Harvey. L.D.S., London. Out. He graduated from the College of Dental Surgeons in the year 1891, and immediately com menced his profession in London, and here he has alread} acquired a very encouraging practice. Mr. Fawcett attentive and capable, is a young man of the highest character, of gentleman ly appearance, and popular with his patients. With his thorough educa tion, solid talents, and devotion to his profession, it is not difficult to foretell a successful career for this young dental surgeon. Mr. Fawcett was united in marriage with Mi>s May. daughter Jan . <f Hamilton, Out., on the Ljtl: obcr, 1891. MEN OF- CANADA. 433 RTHUR L. VAN- STONE, merchant, ^ Brantford, Ont., was born on October 5th, 1857, at Tyrone, in the County of Durham, Ont. His parents are Samuel and Elizabeth (Elford) Van- stone. His father, who was a merchant miller in Bow- manville for many years, is now living a retired life there. The subject of our sketch received his educa tion at the public and High schools at Bowmauville and Port Hope. He matricu lated into Toronto Univer sity in the year 1878, and obtained a second - class teacher s certificate in the same year. He afterwards attended the Normal School at Ottawa. He then fol lowed the teaching profes sion for nearly four years, when he gave it up to enter business life. He first en gaged in the grain and mill ing business at Bowman- ville. In the year 1885 he purchased a grocery and crockery business in the city of Brant- ford, which business he is still carrying on, and has made it one of the inost important in his line in the city. This is largely due to his ready grasp of the requirements of his trade, whether in buying or selling. He is regarded by all who have business dealings with him as an honest and capable man. He is admirably adapted to meeting the gen eral public, having a most genial de portment, and, being possessed of strong social qualities, he makes him self agreeable to all with whom he comes in contact. Mr. Yanstone in religion is a member of the Methodist Church, having joined that body in the year 1874 while attending the High School at Port Hope. He is at present a leading member of Wellington Street Methodist Church, Brantford, being a trustee and pe\v steward of that church. Iu politics he is a Reformer, but does not take an active part in political affairs. ^ He belongs to the Society of Royal Templars of Temperance, "and the Ancient Order United Workmen. Air. Vanstone was married on the 22nd of November, 1882, to Mis.s Annie Sinclair, daughter of Robert Sinclair, of Bowmanville, Out., where our sub ject first engaged in business. MEN CANADA. : <rV^ BALLANTYXE, 1\ B.A., pastor of Knox Presby- V^ terian Church, London, Out., was born on the 22nd of August, 1857, at Stratford, County of Perth, Out. His father is the Hon. Thos. Ballan- tyne, Speaker of the Legislative As sembly of Ontario, and his mother is Mary, daughter of the late Robert Ballantyne, of the township of Downie, Perth County. The subject of our sketch received his education at the public school of Downie township, St. Mary s High School, Gait Collegiate Institute, (under the celebrated 1 >r. Tassie), and at Toronto University. He matriculated into the University from Gait Colle ge Institute in iS^u, and -uluatecl in iSSi > with first- class honors in modern lan guages, and also carried oft" various pri/es during his college COUne. lie received his theological education in Knox College, graduating from that institution in the year i SS 3. He also attend ed the Theological Seminal v at Princeton, N.J.. for one year, and spent one- year in the Theological Halls Edinburgh, Scotland, and at Leipsic, Germany. In April, 1885, he was ordain ed and inducted into the pastorate of Knox Church, London, where he has con tinued to labor with g: acceptability since. I It \\-a.s introduced to his present charge by the late Kev. Thomas McPherson, who was for many years pastor of Knox Church, Stratford, and who was the pastor of Mr. Ballantyiie s parents, and by whom he was bap- tixed. He joined the church on pro- sion of faith in the year 1877. I Ie \ one of the most accomplished scholars of his class at Knox College, and has been eminently successful in his pastorate. The membership of the church and congregation has very greatly increa- under his care, and he is held in high esteem, not only by his own peo: but by members of other churches and the public generally. Mr. Uallaiitvne is still young with a bright futi; He was married on the uth January. 1886, to Miss Florence Clarke, daugh ter of the Hon. Charl kc, of Klora, County of Wellington, MKN CANADA. 435 TTLFRED HUTCHINSON \ D Y M O N D, Principal of the V Ontario Institution for the Blind, Brantford, Out., was born at Croydon, Eng., in August, 1827. He married, June, 1852, Helen Susannah, daughter of Mr. John Henderson, of Southwark. .Mr. Dymond was engaged for several years in advocating the abolition of capital punishment and lectured and wrote extensively on that question. He joined, in 1857, the Morning S(a>\ of London, England in 1866 became its manager. As a Liberal in politics, he took an active share in many movements formed to promote a Liberal policy, particularly the Constitutional Defence Association, called for by the resistance of the House of Lords to the abolition of the paper duty in 1860, and the Emancipation Society, organized to elicit an ex pression of public opinion in favor of the Union during the American Civil War. In 1869 Mr. Dymond settled in Toronto, joining the edi torial staff of the Toronto Globe. From his arrival in Canada he identified himself with the Liberal part} , and in 1874 was elected M.P. for Xorth York, which constitu ency he represented during the ensuing parliamentary term. In parliament he was opposed to all protective tariffs, advocated the claims of Canada to make her own copyright laws, also the right of defendants in crim inal cases to give evidence in their own behalf, and carried the Common As saults Act, in which that principle was for the first time embodied in legislation. From 1878 to 1880 he was occupied in pre paring official reports and holding com missions of enquiry for the Ontario Government. In 1880 he acted as the executive member of the Ontario Agri cultural Commission, and compiled the voluminous report, in \vhich the evidence taken was condensed and digested. In i SSo he accepted the posi tion he still holds. Principal Dymond takes a deep interest in the affairs of the Anglican Church, of which he is a member and a lay reader. He is also chairman of the Huron Anglical Lay Workers Association. MKN OF- CAN AHA \\/M! X. ROBKRT- >> SOX, M.D..C.M., L.R.C.T. &S. Edinburgh, Stratford, Out., \v. , in the year 1857 at Stratford. He received his education at a village hamlet called Monkton in Perth County. He was prepared for medical matriculation at Pickering College and by private study. He received a di ploma from the Hamilton Business College in 1875, and afterwards spent five years as a book-keeper. While acting in this capa city and leading a quiet, studious, and economical life, he acquired the means to complete his medical training. He graduated in the Toronto School of Medi cine in 1884, and in Edin burgh in 1885. After gra duating in Edinburgh he went as surgeon on a steam ship to India, remaining there only a short time, but in that time gaining a fair idea of Oriental life. This was at the time of the Zulu war, and there was considerable excite ment in the army and navy. Return ing to Glasgow, he acted for a time as assistant practitioner. Upon the de cease of Dr. Mothersill, of Stratford, in 1885, he bought out his fixtures and at once commenced practice there. Being a total abstainer from stimulants and narcotics, and possessed of great energy and ambition, he has been suc- Bftu in building tip one of the largest practices in the county in which lie : He is also one of the active staff of the General Hospital, Strat ford. Dr. Robertson is a faithful mem- of the Presbyterian Church, and was an active Sunday School worker until his extensive practice necessitated his giving it up. In politics he is an Independent Conservative, but he takes no active part in any work outside the church, his time being fully devoted to his profession. In his early days he was very fond of out-door sports, always desirous of fostering physical culture. In later 3 ears he has won many laurels as a bicyclist on the wheel called " The Dr. Robertson continm believe that much of the suffering of the body may be avoided by giving >er care and attention to the d< lopment of the physical 1. 437 ;: ALCOLM GRAEME BREM- \I ,R, editor-in-chief of the ^ Free Press, London, Out., was born October nth, 1847, at Hants, Trinity Bay, Newfoundland. He is of Anglo-Scottish descent. His parents having emigrated to Canada in 1856, at an early age he engaged in the printing business, serving for several years in its practical branches. At the age of eighteen he was chosen to fill the posi tion on the Firr J n-ss editorial staff, which had been vacated by Mr. Mack intosh, the present member for Ottawa. From that time Mr. Bremner steadily gained in reputation as a studious, ready and tireless worker on this jour nal. His history is coincident with the history of the Fire I ITSS, on which he lias labored without intermission since 1865 as the trusted assistant and col league of the late eminent editor, Mr. Josiah Blackburn. On the death of Mr. Blackburn in 1890, Mr. Bremner was appointed his successor in the edi torial control, a position for which he had long been designated by his old and beloved chief. Mr. Bremner has never aspired to public office, but devotes all his powers t<> the service of the journal, in the success and progress of which In- has been so largely concerned. MEN OK CA.NAMA. ,E> London, Out., Rector of Christ Church, Canon of the Cathe dral, and Rural Dean of Middlesex, was born on the 23rd of September, 1841, at Brantford. He received his education at the public and high schools there, and Huron College, London. I hiring his educational course he taught school three years. In 1 866 he was or dained 1 )eacon and appointed Incumbent of Helmont, Middlesex County, and or dained Priest in 1867. In 1X71 be was ap pointed Incumbent of St. John s Church, Strathroy, and in was appointed Rector of Christ Church, London, his present charge. In 1873 he was created Rural Dean of Middlesex, and in iS.Sr Canon of the Cathedral. Canon Smith is Registrar and Bursar of the Western University, Registrar and Treasurer of the Chapter of the Cathedral ;ry and Treasurer of the Colonial and Con tinental Church Society, President of Huron* iation, President of the Sunday School Association of Mid dle . aerv, and a mem iri- ous imju-rtant church commit Mr. Smith was married July 12th, i^<>_>, to Re iiti-r of J. Likins, . J.P.. I .rantford. He has one son and four daughter MEN OF- CANADA. 439 , AVID HAMILTON HUNTER, B.A., Principal of Wood stock Collegiate Institute, was born on the 4th July, 1845, near Brampton, Out. He received his education at the public school No. 6, South Dumfries, to which township the family moved in 1857, and at Paris and Gait Grammar schools. He matriculated with honors in every department from the latter institution into To ronto University in 1862. After attending the univer sity one year he obtained a first-class certificate grade "A" and taught public school No. 27, South Dum fries, one year. He then became principal of St. George public school, which position he held four years, when he returned to the university and graduated B.A. in 1871. After re ceiving his degree he was engaged as colleague to Mr. Alex. McMillan, principal of Rockwood Academy, where he remained one year, when he left to begin his career as a High School teacher. His first appointment was to the head mastership of Water- down High School in 1872. This in stitution, under his management for twelve years, was placed in the first rank of High Schools. In 1884 he accepted a unanimous invitation from the Board of Trustees of the Wood stock High School to become its prin cipal, entering upon his duties Decem ber istof that year. His able mana ment caused it to be raised in 1886 to the status of a Collegiate Institute. This change necessitated the appoint- ment of a staff of six masters and an extension of the programme of studies, which raised the aggregate attend ance in 1891 to over three hundred. Woodstock Collegiate Institute now ranks among the very best of the edu cational institutions of Ontario. Mr. Hunter is a member and an elder of Knox Presbyterian Church, and is active in Sabbath School work. Ik- belongs to the Masonic Brotherhood, and during 1890 and 1891 wasD.D.G.M. of Wilson District No. 6 of the Grand Lodge of Canada. Mr. Hunter was married July 14, 1875, to Kunice, daugh ter of J. B. Kitchen, Ksq., Brantford. 440 MKN 01- CANADA. ^ r . JOHN LAING, M.A., D.D., Dundas, Ont.,was born March 24th, 1 828, at Tarbet Cottage, Ross-shire, Scotland. His education was commenced in Edinburgh, at How- ington Academy and High School, and completed in Knox College, Toronto. He afterwards took an arts course in King s College and the University, Toronto. He left Scotland in the year 1X42 and spent one year in Ireland. In 1843 lie came to Canada and settled at Danville, ynel>ec. He taught in the public school for a time, and afterwards in Toronto Academy. I le was ordained in June, 1854. at Searhoro, and inducted pastor of Knox Church. In 1859 he removed to Cobottrg, where he remained until 1X7 i , when he accepted a position as agent for the endowment of Knox Col lege. He went to ( Htawa in 1872 and opened the Ladies College there, re maining one year. 1111873 he accepted a call to Dundas, where he has continued to labor with great acceptance since. Dr. Laing taught in Knox College as tutor in Classics, Mathematics, Eng lish and Hebrew. He was Local Superintendent of Public Schools in Scarboro, Inspector of Schools in Cobourg, and County Ex aminer in the Counties of York, North Northumber land, and Wentworth for twenty years. He was con vener of Home Missions from 1864 till 1871, was also Examiner and Chair man of the Board in Knox College for many years. He was Moderator of the Synod in 1877, an< ^ f the General Assembly in 1890-91. He has been Clerk of the Presbytery of Hamil ton since 1875. Dr. Laing through his long ministry has rendered very efficient service to his church, while at the same time, by pen and voice, he has ad vocated what he has deemed right on the great public questions of the dav. As an all-round scholar and well n theologian, he occupies a high place in the estimation of his brethren, and is greatly respected by all cl He was married on the 26th O ;, to ! fourth dangh; James A. Smith, M.A., of Knox Col lege, Toronto. CANADA. 441 REDERICK JOHN URE, P.L.S. and Civil Engineer, Woodstock, Out., was born on the iSth of September, 1863, in Essex County. His parents came from Scotland to Canada in 1840 and settled in Essex Connt\-. ( )ur subject received his edu cation at the public school, Windsor High School, and St. Catharines Col legiate Institute. He passed his pre liminary examination for his profession at the Crown Lands Department, To ronto, in 1883. He then articled him self with Mr. Baird, P.L.S., Leaming ton, with whom he remained two years, when he was transferred to Mr. Burke, Ingersoll, remaining with him tw</ years. In 1887 he passed his final ex amination, receiving the degree of P.L-S. He then entered into partner ship with his old tutor, Mr. Burke, opening an office at Woodstock. This partnership existed three years, when he bought Mr. Burke out and has since curried on the business alone. Mr. I" re in religion is a Presbyterian, is an associate member of the Y.M.C.A., and in politics is Reform, He is a young man of good habits, attentive and" skill ful in his profession. He was married on January Sth, 1890, to Miss Bes Gordon, of Woodstock. 44- MBN OF* CANADA. JUDGE A. FINKLE, County Judge, Woodstock, Out., was born at that place in the year 1843. He received his education at the Woodstock public school, and at the County Grammar School under George luchon. when he commenced his ional studies. He passed his .initiation of the Law Society when onlv seventeen years of age, and at once entered the office of D. G. Millar, UK- of the best known practitioners throughout Western Canada. IK- was admitted to the liar in the year 1*64, and commenced the practice nf his ; ion with I). ( .. Millar, with whom he was a student. He was also ad mitted to the Bar in Winnipeg, Man., in the year 1883, and practiced tl: for a short time. He then returned to Ontario, and shortly afterwards, on the death of Judge MacOueen, which curred in the year 1885, he received his present appointment as Judge of the County of Oxford, which important office he fills with the dignity and ability which belong to that high ]< tion, a.s lie brought to the disch his duties a sound judgment and a well balanced judicial mind. Judge Pinkie- in religion is a member of the Church ol Hngland. MEN OF- CANADA. 443 kKY. HERBERT GORDON MILLER, M.A., Principal of ^ Huron College, London, Out., was born on June loth, 1855, at Woodchnrch, Yorkshire, Eng. He re ceived his education at the Royal Grammar School, Lancaster, and Blun- dell s School, Tiverton, Devon, passing thence to Sidney Sussex College, Cam bridge, of which he was a mathema tical scholar. He graduated with the degree of B.A. in 1876. After gradu ating he was form master successively at Felsted School, Essex, and Dove r College. Prior to ordination, he spent one year at St. John s Hall, Highbury, London. He was ordained deacon at Trinity in 1879, and ordained priest the fol lowing year by the Bishop of Gloucester and Bristol. He first served the church at Cheltenham nnder Canon Bell, after which he was settled in several of the leading towns of England, notably Manchester, Birm ingham , Chester, Northamp ton, Eastbourne and Clif ton, Bristol. Mr. Miller was married in iSSi to Miss Adelaide Meara, of Chelten ham, England. In 1891 he was nominated Principal of Huron College, London, by Rev. Albert Peache, D.D., and the nomination being accepted by the College Council, he left England for Canada that } r ear to en ter upon his duties. Mr. Miller is a man of very varied experience, having labored during his minis terial life among all sorts and conditions of men. He is the author of a volume of sermons, entitled " Vic tory, Blessing and Song " a memorial volume published by request of the congregation of the parish church, Eastbourne. By his academical train ing, his profound knowledge of the Bible, and by his large practical experi ence, he is most admirably fitted for his present position, where he has the training of young men, who are fitting themselves for the grand work of win ning souls for Christ. Under such guidance, Huron College should have a prosperous future. Since the summer vacation of 1891, great improvements have been made in the college, and the professonal staff largely increased. 444 MI.N OF CANADA- - 7V-:\- GEO. LAW- l\ \^s nuatcil Methodist minister, Ingersoli, < hit., was born on the iStli >ruary, 1822, in the County of Limerick, Ire land. He came to Canada with his parents in the year 1825, sixty-six years ago, and settled at Little York, which is now the city of Toronto. His father was a captain in one of Her Ma jesty s regiments, at that time on service in Ireland. Mr. Lawrence was educated at private schools, and Lima Seminary, New York State, U.S.A. His course of studies and the natural inclination of his mind led him to prefer religion to business He felt his call to the sacred ministry, and was re ceived on probation in the Conference of the M. E. Church in Canada in the year 1844. Before ordina tion he travelled the circuits of Canboro and Toronto. He was then ordained deacon at the Yonge Street Church by Bishop Alley in 1846. He was then sent to the Niagara Circuit, and in the following year was trans- . ferred to the Dumfries Circuit. He was ordained elder in the year 1848 at the Brooklvn Conference by Bishop ;ith. Since that time he has served the following circuits: Nelson, Yonge eet, Newmarket, Saltfleet, Orono, Markham. Yonge Street a second time, Hrin, town, Pickering, Brooke and Sombra. On account of failing health, Mr. Lawrence was superan nuated in the year i.S6o., and since that time has sustained that relation to the Conference. He preaches as often as health will permit, and assists in the work of the church in all its depart ments. For some years after his superannuation he was successfully en gaged in the publication of religious books, but for many years he has lived a retired life. Mr. Lawrence was mar ried on the 26th of September. 1^50, to Miss Lucy Reid, daughter of Dr. A. 1 ; . Reid, of Richmond Hill, Out. He IMS two daughters one the wile of J. \V. Cutler, M.D., of New York, and the other the wife of William Currie, of vu, Manitoba, Regis trar of Beautiful Plains County. CANADA. 445 >ICHARD J. C. DAWSON, Post master, London, Out., was born _s> on the 3rd of October, 1835, at Bathnrst, N.B. His education was received at a Grammar School in New Brunswick. He came to London with his parents in the year 1851. In 1852 he was appointed junior clerk in the London Post Office, there being only four employees in the office at that time. In 1860 he was appointed Assistant Postmaster until March, iS8i, when lie was appointed Acting Postmaster. In June of the same year, after a period of twenty-nine years of faithful service as a subordinate, he was ap- pointed to the highly responsible office of Postmaster, which he still holds. Mr. Dawson is a member of Queen s Avenue Methodist Church, and has held nearly every office in the gift of the Church for which laymen are eligible, including membership in the General Conference. He is a member of the A.F. & A.M., I.O.O.F. and A.O.U.W. Mr. Dawson is an efficient officer, a prominent citizen <>f London, and is much respected by the general public. He was married on the 3rd of October, 1860, to Miss Jane K. Deacon. His family consists of three children- one son and two daughters. 446 MKN OF CANADA. McKENZIE WILSON, Q.C., Brantford, Out., was ^ born on April gth, 1840, at Aberdeenshire, Scotland. His parents \\\-re Stephen and Ann E. (Melvin) Wilson, natives of Scotland, who came to Canada in 1847. M f - Wilson re ceived his education at Hamilton Gram mar School, and by private tuition under Rev. John Alexander, Rev. Mr. :t, Rev. Mr. Fenn, and Rev. Mr. Montgomery. He afterwards studied la\v and was admitted to the Bar in 1866. He was appointed O C. by the Dominion Government in i.s.S.v 1 It- has officiated as Deputy Judge of Brant County three times, having been first appointed to that office in 1872 by the Dominion Government. He is County Clerk, Solicitor for the County, and Solicitor for the Canadian Bank of Commerce. He is a member of the Royal Arch Masons and A .! . oc A.M., and has filled the offices of W. M. and D. D. G. M. In religion he is an I .; copalian, and in politi \ -iservat: holding office in the South Brant Con- servati iation. Mr. Wilson v married May 5th, iS; .}, to Miss Mary Selina, daughter of A. H. Xelles. IJrantford. His famil} consists of . son and two daugh; MRN CANADA. 447 GEORGE McKAY, barrister, Woodstock, Ontario, was born there February igth, 1856. He attended the public and High schools, where he received his early educational training, and finished at New Glasgow College, Nova Scotia. He commenced the study of law with Ball, Matheson & Ball, Woodstock, and finish ed with Blake, Kerr, Boyd & Cassels, Toronto. He was admitted to the Bar in 1 88 1, and at once began the practice of his profession in his native town. In 1882 he entered into partnership with W. G. Eakins, now one of the editors of the Mail newspaper, under the firm name of Eakins & McKay. This partnership existed for one year. The subject of our sketch then entered into partnership with H. J. Finkle, under the title of Finkle & McKay. This firm continued for three years, when, in the year 1886, W. T. McMullen was admitted a member of the firm, which became Finkle, McKay & McMullen. Mr. McKay was married on the agth of September, 1886, to Miss Jessie Agnes Campbell, of Woodstock. In June, 1891, he withdrew from the firm of Finkle, McKay oc McMullen in order to prac tice alone. He has been engaged in some important cases, in which he gave proofs of great ability and care ful study. He was one of the counsel for the defence in the celebrated Birchall trial. Our subject is a public- spirited citixen and holds many offices in the town. He is president of the Woodstock Electric Light Power and Street Railway Co., and one of the owners and a director of the Woodstock Gas Light Co. He is a member of the Society of Fraternal Guardians, the Royal Arcanum, the Independent Order of Foresters, and the Home Protection Association, being president of the latter society. He is a member of Knox Presbyterian Church in full com munion. In politics he is a Reformer, and takes an active interest in the wel fare of the party. His father, the late Alexander McKay, was chairman of the first Reform Convention in Western Ontario. M I.N ov CANAI . \. 4 IOMER P. BROWN, treasurer Tl of ^ the County of Oxford, ^> Woodstock, Out., was born on the i jth of February, 1822, in Cat- taraugus County, New York State, U.S.A. His primary education was received in New York State, and continued and completed in Ontario, whither his parents came in the year 15, settling at Paris. After leaving school he worked for a short time on a farm, and was then apprenticed to the trade of a moulder. In the year 1844 he became partner in a foundry in the town of \Y k. Tliis partnership ted for ten when the sulr i-f our .sketch became proprietor, ;U ul for thirteen years carried the business on in his own name. In the year iS6; he sold the business out and retired. Mr. Brown was a member of the Town Council for about fourteen years, and in the year iSoi was mayor of the town. He was ivcvc of the town for a number of years, which position he resigned in the year 1869 to accept the office of tn urer of the county, the duties of which he has con tinued to discharge ever since. In 1862 Mr. Brown was appointed magistrate by the Dominion Govern ment, which appointment, he still holds. He lias been a director of the Oxford Permanent Loan and Sav ings Company since its or ganization, and is at present its vice-president. He is a member of the Masonic fraternity. In religion he is an adherent of the Metho dist Church. Mr. Brown is a public-spirited citizen, is a man of more than usual business capacity and sound judgment, and is a very careful and trustworthy official, in whom the public have unlimited confidence. His marked success through life is cine to careful and painstaking industry, trans parent integrity and a strong determin ation to succeed in whatever he under took. He was united in marriage with Miss Jennet McDonald, of I ngersoll, on the 29th of January, 1846. He h;ul a family of six sons and six datighu seven of whom arc living- us and one daughter and ail are living at home except < MEN OF- CANADA. 449 Vw ^ JOSEPH ROBINSON, Clerk of the First Division Court, County of Brant, was born in the city of Armagh, North of Ireland, on the i5th of June, 1818, and is the oldest of a family of nine children born to Win and Mary Jane (Little) Robinson. The parents were both natives of the North Ireland. Our subject, with his brother James, came to Upper Canada in 1832, landing at York (Toronto), where he remained four years learning the trade of house-painting, glazing and paper-hanging. After having made and saved a little money, he went to Victoria College, where he remained two winter sessions. He then went to Hamilton, and for twelve years engaged in painting, glazing, paper- hanging, etc., and in the traffic of the goods of his trade. In 1842 he married Miss Hannah Sanders, a native of Yorkshire, Eng., by whom he had three chil dren : Mary Ann, deceased ; Eliza Jane, wife of John \Y. Jones, barrister, Hamilton ; and Hannah A., deceased. Mrs. Robinson died in 1848. In 1849 he went to Cali fornia and continued in the same line of business in San Francisco for twenty years. In 1852 he married Miss Eliza Jane Jones, daughter of Stephen and Mary (Smith) Jones, of Stony Creek, by whom he had four children, viz. : Stephen James, doctor and graduate of McGill College ; Clara, Kate, wife of Albert B. Briggs, banker, Buffalo, U.S. ; and Josephine, all surviving. In 1869 he re turned to Canada, the land of his predilection, and settled in Brant- ford, where he bought the Peter Jones homestead, in which he resided for a number of years. Soon after locating in Brantford he received the appoint ment of Clerk of the Division Court, in which capacity lie still continues. Some years previous to 1891 he bought a desirable property on Brant Avenue in the city, where he now resides. Mr. Robinson is a man of wide information, strong social qualities, and during the twenty odd years he has held office, he has been highly esteemed for the kind and genial way in which he discharges his duties. Mi-. N OR CAN A. . , ,_^ - MIoS. WOODYATT, * ice Magistrate Bruntford, Out., was bom there on the loth of April, ; 5. His father, James Woodyatt, has been for many years the well-known ty Clerk of Brantford. His mother was Martha (Woods) Woodyatt. Mr. Woodyatt was educated at the public and Grammar schools of Brantford. On leaving school he engaged in the pottery business with his father for a short time. He then decided upon the legal profession, and com menced the study of law in Brantford with George Morphy, Esq.. and also studied in the Toronto office of Mr. Morphy. He began the practice of law in Brant ford in 1869, where lie has continued since. He was appointed Police Magistrate of Brantford on the 3ist of December, 1889. This ap pointment has given abun dant satisfaction, as Mr. Woodyatt brought to the discharge of the duties of his office a well trained legal mind and a quick perception of all the important points in the many perplexing cases coining before him. He is singularly apt at analyzing evidence, and can arrive at his judgments and deliver them with an impartiality which cannot be ques tioned, and being of an affable and Denial U-mperament, performs the func tions of his office in a most pleasant manner. Mr. Woodyatt is chairman of the Brantford Collegiate Institute Hoard, of which he has been a member for ten years. He is a member of the I.< >.< >.!.. an<i 19 a l a-4 Grand, al- Past Grand Patriarch of this Order. In politics he is Reform, and from I< S 74 until his present appointment was se> tary of the South Brant Reform A^ ciation. It was in connection with this office that his great executive ability was seen to best advantage. As an organi/er Mr. Woodyatt has no JH and but few equals, and while tary of the Reform party in South Brant, the party made him a flattering acknowledgment of his indefatigable labors in promotion of tlu- canst-. 1 It- was married August ic,tl: Mary, dan-];: Pred C. Kortuni. architect, of Hamilton. CANADA. 451 JAS. WOODY ATT, City Clerk, Brantford, Out, was born on the 20th of June, 1819, in London, Eng. His parents were Thos. and Harriet (Gnmbleton) Woodyatt. His father was a native of Hereford shire, Eng. Mr. Woodyatt received his education at private schools in Lon don, Eng., and by self-culture. I K- came to the State of New York with his father in the year 1834, and in 1835 ca ie to Canada and settled in Brantford. The next twenty-four years were spent in business and in travelling, during which time he saw much of the world. In 1859 he received his present appointment of City Clerk. He has held this office for thirty-three }-ears, and is now looked upon as an authority in municipal and civic matters. He was a member of the Town Coun cil for 1850, 1851, 1852 and T S53> reeve of the town in 1853, a member of the Public School Board four years, secretary and libra rian of Mechanics Insti tute twenty-five years, and was influential in securing the change from the Insti tute to the Free Public Library, for which service the city owes him a debt of gratitude. Mr. Woodyatt is a member of the Congre gational Church, and has been a deacon for many years. He is a member of the I.O.F., having joined the Manchester Order of Odd Fellows in Brantford in 1846. In the year 1854 he withdrew from that ( >rder, and, in connection with some others, obtained a charter to establish the present Gore Lodge No. 34. He has been an enthusiastic Odd Fellow all these years, and has held all the offices in the subordinate lodge, and has been Grand Secretary, Grand Master and Grand Patriarch", and also Grand Representative to the Sovereign Grand Lod.^e, having held the latter office eighteen years. Mr. Wnodyatt was married on the 22nd June, 1844, to Miss Martha, daughter of Henry \\Wls, of Hamilton. He has had a family of six two sons and four daughters, all of whom are living ex cept his son, William II., who died in Chicago in 1880. MEN CANADA JOHN II. MIU.AKD.of thelate firm of J. Millard & Co., cabi net makers, upholsters, undcr- tak . Newmarket, Out., was burn there March 4th, 1842. Ik- received his education at Newmarket High School, and afterwards learned the inet business with his father, Joseph Millard, J.P., who was the leading cabinet manufacturer and undertaker in Newmarket. In 1868 Mr. Millard entered into partnership with his father, the firm being J. Millard & Co. The partnership continued until 1891, when his father retired, leaving the entire business in possession of his son. The show rooms occupied by him are 42x75 feet in dimensions and three stories in height, having a beautiful frontage with four plate glass win dows, and situated on the main street in the centre of the town, and the furniture manufactured by him is of the very best quality, and is beautiful in design and finish. Mr. Millard s un dertaking department has a separate entrance from the street, and his reception rooms are elegantly fitted up with antique oak cabi nets on the sides where his caskets and coffins are en closed, also the floor is rich ly carpeted and the windows are heavily draped with raw silk curtains. He takes full charge of all the funerals entrusted to him in the most satisfactory manner, and is known as the leading funeral director, he having two of the most beautiful hearses in the county. Mr. Millard, like his father, is a native of Canada, and one of the most thorough-going and enter prising men of business in the town. He is exceedingly popular with all ranks and classes, and has been for thirteen years a member of the Town Council, a position which his father also held for two years at an earlier date. He is a member of the Methodist Church, and treasurer of the (Juartcrly Board, also belongs to the Masonic Brotherhood, the A.O.U.W., !.().( ).! .. and is vice-president of the Undcrtak< Association of Ontario. In politics he is a Liberal. Mr. Millard in 1870 mar ried Ellen Isabel, daughter of James Purdy, of Markham, Out. 453 *-^ - [HOMAS C. L. ARMSTRONG, M.A., IX. 15., barrister, Toronto, was born near the- village of Millbrook, in Durham County, Out., and received his early education in the public schools of the district, in I!ownianvillc High School and the Normal School, Toronto. Ailer teaching a fe\v years lie attended the High .School at \Yhitby, reading for entrance into the Universitv of Toronto, matriculating with honors in 1870. Alter a successful course, he graduated in 1875, taking the silver medal in modern languages, and was in the same year appointed assistant master in the Collegiate Institute in I lamilton. Dur ing the next six years in this school he won a foremost position as a teacher and an editor of text books. In iSSi he chose law and resigned his position as teacher, receiving as a present a handsome gold watch and chain. He then spent two years, 1882-3, i "\Vin- nipeg, where, besides practicing law. he took a prominent part in university and educational matters, and was edi torial writer (.11 leading daily papers of that city. Air. Armstrong is practicing law in Toronto, is an examiner in the University of Toronto, and a member of the United Board of Examiners for the province. MEN \\ Y - H. ANGER, B.A., St. Catha- fines, Out., son of H. C. Anger, Bertie, Welland County, was born at the latter place on the aist of October, 1846, being of U.E. Loyalist descent. He received his early educa tion at tlie public school of Bertie and High School of Thorold. After a ses- i at the London Commercial Col lege, lie served an apprenticeship of two years to the dry goods busin> and then entered Albert University, Belleville, where he graduated I!. A. in iN7<i, being a medalist in Mental Science and Political Kcuiioniy. Dur ing his university course lie was dained in the Methodist ministry, but, on leaving college, he chose the pro: sion of journalism and edited for fi\e years a newspaper at Niagara Falls. On December 27th, 1886, he married Harriet A., third daughter of J. S. Dell, Stamford, the same year having been appointed Principal of the St. Catharines C rinim rce. which is still under his direction. It is a chartered institution with a wide and liberal course of study, planned I a practical, but a refined and cultn: trainin business or ] nal ])ursuits. In j)olities Mr. Anger is a Reformer, and in religion a Methodist. ME.X CANADA. 455 slJEXRY GEORGE LACKXER, ITl M.D., Berlin, Out., was born on the 25th of December, 1851, at Hawksville, County of Water- loo. His parents were William and Juliana (Diefenbacher) Luckner, who migrated from Germany in 1839 and .settled in Waterloo County, where his father became- a very prosperous fanner, devoting much attention to stock rais ing. He was for five years a member Of the Township Council, director of the County and Township Agricultural Societies, director and one of the origi nators of the Farmers Mutual Fire Insurance Co., Waterloo. 1 >r. Lackner received his education at the public school of Waterloo and Berlin Grammar School, \\ here he obtained a scholar ship at matriculation ex aminations. He then taught school successfully in Water loo County from 1868 until 1872. He subsequently at tended the Toronto School of Medicine four years. By passing an honorary exami nation in 1876, he obtained his license from the College of Physicians and Surgeons. The same year he carried off the Star Gold Medal and the First University Silver Medal. After graduating at the University of Toron to, he commenced his pro fession iu Berlin, where he has ever since grown in popularity as a most skilful physician, and has a large and growing practice. Dr. Lackner takes an active in terest in all matters pertain ing to the wel fare of the town. He was appointed physician to the House of Industry for \Vaterloo County in t88l, and Medical Health Officer for Berlin in 1884. He was elected mayor in 188(1, having a plurality of votes over both opponents, and was in the following- year elected by acclamation. In poli tics he is an Independent. lie is an adherent of the Lutheran Church. He is a member of the C.O.F I ( ) F A.O.U.W., K.O.T.M., and Royal Arca num, and is medical examiner for each of these societies. Dr. Lackner was married June 171!], 1880. to Miss Helen A., eldest daughter of John A. Mackie, J.I . The doctor s family consists two children a son. Harry M., and a daughter, May A.. 456 MKN CANADA. >C LHX. WATSON, of uT\ the Vulcan Fonn- V= ^ dry. Woodst.K-k, < )nt., was 1)orn <>n the sth of September. iS;<>, at Barr- head, Renfrewshire, Scot land. His parents were Alexander and Margaret > 1 la-i-rt) Watson, who came to Canada in 1842. The subject of our sketch re ceived his education at pri vate schools in his native country. On coining to Canada with his parents, he commenced the trade of a moulder in 1843 with John Gartshore, Dundas, remain ing there until 1853. He then went to Gait, where he worked at his trade eighteen months, when he returned to Dundas and be came foreman in the foun dry of Holt & Co., where he remained three years. He then went to Norwich and became a partner in the firm of Barr & Co., foun ders, which partnership ex isted seven years. In 1871 he moved to Woodstock and became proprietor of the Vulcan Foundrv, which business he has since carried on with success. Mr. Watson was raised a Presbyterian, being an elder in that church for many years, and when but eighteen years of age was an ordained deacon of the Presby terian Church in Dundas. He is now a member of the Congregational bod}-, being one of the first deacons in Wood stock Congregational Church, and sup erintendent of the Sabbath School for many years. He has always been active in church work, and is looked up to as an earnest Christian man. He has held various public offices in the town of Woodstock, having been a councillor a number of years, and public sch<><>l trustee eighteen years. He also held the office of trustee while residing in Norwich. In politics he is Reform, and takes an active interest in his party and the welfare of his country, and lie is admired by all for his honesty and integrity. Mr. Watson was married December ^rd, iS^, to Margaret, daugh ter of William R t" Dundas. He lias five children living three daught 1 two sons. The eldest son carries on a 1. :id tinw business in Woodstock, and the other is with his father. OF* CANADA. 457 \\/ILLIAM HENRY V V BARTRAM, bar rister, Dundas street, Lon don, Out., was born on the 2ist of August, 1848, at Cheltenham, Gloucester shire, Eng. He received his education at the public schools, Toronto, and the Grammar School, Sandwich. Prior to taking up the study of law, he was employed in the Essex County Registry Office at Sandwich, and afterwards in the office of the Deputy Clerk at the same place. On the 7th of February, 1871, he was ad mitted as Attorney-at-Law, and was called to the Bar at Easter Term following. He was also appointed a Notary Public in that year, and be gan the practice of his pro fession at London, which he still continues. In 1883 he was appointed a commis sioner for taking affidavits in Ontario to be used in Manitoba. While a stu dent at law and residing at "Windsor, Mr. Bartram was on active service during the Fenian Raid of 1866 as a member of the volunteer Windsor Garrison Artillery. He was reeve in Petersville in 1880 and 1 88 1, in which latter year the name of the village was changed by act of the Ontario Legislature to Lon don West. Mr. Bartram worked hard ior the change of name against a very determined opposition, which defeated him in his contest for election as reeve in 1882, but in the \ ear 1883 he was again elected reeve. He has since been solicitor for the corporation. Mr. Bar- tram was Registrar of the Law Faculty of the Western University, and has held various prominent offices in secret, charitable and benevolent societies, to which he belongs. In politics he is a Liberal, and in religion is a member of the Church of England, and has been a la} delegate to the Synod of Huron for vSt. George s Church, London West. He is a public-spirited citizen, and takes an active interest in all that pertains to the welfare of the city and the country at large. Mr. Bartram was married on the 24th of March, 1875, to Miss Mary J. Barker, youngest daughter of the late William Barker, of London, who was one of the first mayors of that city. MEN CANADA. - Y jEY. MUNGO FRASER, M.A., K D.I)., Hamilton, Out, Vs> was born on the nth of March, 1836, at Guay, Perthshire, Scot land. His father, Alexander Eraser, was a well-to-do joiner, contractor, saw mill owner, etc., on the Duke of Athole s estates at Kindallachan, mid-way be tween Dunkeld and Blair-A thole." Dr. ser received his education at the parish school of Guay, the Grammar \Vcston, Ontario, and the Normal School, Knox College, and the rniversity of Toronto. He received tin- degree <,f 15. 1), from Knox ColK ronto, M.A. from Lafayette Coll< Boston, Pa., T.S.A.. and D.D. from the South Western Presbyterian I lmci sity, Tcnn.. U.S.A. Hcfore coin ing to America lu- followed for a time the business of a joiner. After coming to this country, lie worked at the carpenter trade in the Tinted States for a short time, and in Canada, before entering the ministry, he followed the carpenter trade and school teaching. He was ordained on the n.th of October, iSu-, at Harrie. which was at that time in the Presbytery of Toronto. His first charge was Harrie, then Knox Church. St. Thomas, then Knox Church, Hamilton, where he con tinues to labor with great acceptance. Here he has built up a very large con gregation, and" is highly esteemed by all classes in the city. Dr. Fraser was married on the agth of October. 1867, to Miss Mary E., daughter of Edwin Hunter, yeoman, Newmar ket, Ontario. His family consists of four children one son and three daugh ters. His eldest daughter was for one year a missionary teacher at Las Vegas, New Mexico, U.S., for the Presbyterian Board, New York. He has been Synod Convener of Sabbath schools, and was also School Tin- for a time. He is a member of St. Andrew s Society, of the A.O.CAV., the Sons of Scotland, and was :( t one time a member of the I. O. ().! . ; held the office of chaplain in th< various .societies. He is a Liberal, but abstains from taking an act: part in politics. CANADA. 459 - until 1853, when he was ap pointed County Judge. He was appointed Master in Chancery in 1875. He is considered one of the ablest and most satisfactory county judges in the province. While residing in Hamilton he held the position of ad jutant of the 3rd Gore Militia. Judge Jones is chairman of the Board of County Judges for Ontario. This Board consists of five members Messrs. Jones, Brantford ; Hughes, St. Thomas; Sinclair, Hamil ton ; McDonald, Brockville, and Senkler, St. Catharines. He is a member of the Methodist Church, being steward and trustee of Brant Avenue Church, Brantford, and has alwa}-s been active in the general work of the church. He was a delegate to the first General Confer ence, held at Toronto in i< s 74, and each General Conference since. He was a strong advocate for the TAAlKq Tnv^c TT federation of the Victoria L J University with the Provincial Univer- a=rb=s?rJhs^ iS^sS^ LL.B., barrister, Hamilton; Col. Chas. S., barrister, Registrar of the Crown Lands Department, Toronto; Jennie, wife of George Kerr, of the firm of Kerr, Bull ec Duggan, barristers, etc., roronto; Major T. Harry, City Kn-n- neer, Brantford; Will D.", LL.B.. bar rister, Craiitfonl, and S. Alfred, LL.B., of the firm of Jones oc Arnold, bar- -:PHEN * .*. o 1 1 J <> 4 j . rllS parents were Stephen and Mary (Smith) Jones, descendants of U. E. Loyalists he Judge received his education at the Grammar School, Hamilton. He began the study of law with the late Judge O Reilly, of Hamilton, and sub sequently with S. B. Freeman, O.C of that city. He was called to the Bar in 846, and commenced his profession with Mr. Freeman, continuing there risters, Toronto. 4 6o AlK.N OK . \\cis \VAI.TKR MKRCIIAXT.M.A , Principal of tlie L iate Institute, London. < >nt., was born on the 2>tli \ii\ember, 1X55, at ( )il ings, Out. His parents were Moses and Mary (Miller) Merchant, his father being a farmer in the County of Lambton. Mr. Merchant received his early education at the public school, passing thence to Albert College Grammar School, and Albert Univei- sity. He graduated from the latter institution with the degree of B.A. in 1878, and received the degree of M.A. in 1880. He began teaching in the }-ear 1876, his first position being as sistant in the Port Dover High School, where he re mained for three years. It was during this period that he qualified himself for his degrees. In 1880 he was appointed to the mathema tical mastership in Inger- soll High School. Soon afterwards he accepted the principal- ship of Port Dover High School. In the year iSSi he returned to Inger- soll High School as its principal, re maining for nearly five years. He then accepted the position of principal of the Collegiate Institute, Owen Sound, where he remained four years, when he received the appointment of principal of the- Collegiate Institute, Stratford. In the year 1891 he received his present ointment as principal of London Collegiate Institute. Mr. Merchant has had rapid promotion, and now oc cupies the front rank in his profession. He was united in marriage with M Jane McKay, of Ingersoll, sister of Dr. McKay, M.P.P. for South Oxford, on December 22nd, 1881. He is a member of the Presbyterian Church, and was an elder of that church in Owen Sound, and, while residing at Ingersoll. was a member of the Hoard of Management of the church th< He is also a member of the ( Fellows Society. In politics he bclo: to the Reform part}-, but is not acr in political matters, although he i public-Spirited citi/eu. He is greatly interoted iii the welfare of the city in which he resides and the count jaccnt. OF* 461 J "OSEPH STANLEY, president of the Y.M.C.A., of Stan ley, Robertson & Co., dry goods merchants, Brantford, Out., was born near Belfast, Ireland. His parents were Henry and Isabella (Hig- gins) Stanley, of the County of Antrim, Ireland. His ancestors went to Ireland with King William during the war between that mon arch and King James, and were engaged in that war, and, after it was over, re ceived desirable estates for services rendered to the country at that time. Mr. Stanley was educated at the public schools of Belfast and the Model School of that city. After leaving school, he commenced the dry goods business with a celebrated Scotch house at Belfast, remaining there for about three years. He then came to Canada and engaged in the dry goods business as a clerk in Toronto, after which he removed to St. Catharines, engaging in the mercantile business there. In the year 1884 he removed to Brantford, where he bought the large stock and business plant of Williamson & Co. In the year 1887 he took into partnership with him Mr. R. W. Robertson, since which time the firm name has been Stanley, Robertson & Co. Much of the firm s success is due to Mr. Stanley s com plete knowledge of the requirements of the business. Mr. Stanley is a member of the Church of England and a lay reader in connection with ( .race Church, Brantford. He is also a member of the Vestry of St. Jude s Church, a member of Huron Anglican Lay Workers Association, and a mem ber of the Brotherhood of St. Andrew s, a society in connection with the Church of England. He has been an active member of the Y. M. C. A. for many years, and is now president of the As sociation at Brantford, having been unanimously elected to that position at the annual meeting of 1891, and is also a member of Farringdon Debating Society. He is a Conservative in poli tics, but takes no active part in poli tical matters. He is an earnest tem perance man and highly respected in the community. 4*2 \i i N oi CANAI ..\. W. C. MEYER, Q.C., Wing- ham, Out., was born at Har- ^* purhey, Huron County, on May 24th, 1843, whither his parents had emigrated in 1833. His father was a native of Rostock, Mecklenburg. His mother was a daughter of the late John Thornton, British Minister at Hamburg. Mr. Meyer received his education at the public schools, Code- rich Grammar School, and private tuition by the late Rev. W. Cresswell. < )u leaving school he studied law with Me SMS. Hurt on, Sadler & Bruce, Hamilton, and subsequently with Matthew Crooks Cameron, Toronto. In I.S6S he was railed to the Bar, and commenced his professional Seaforth. After practicing there about eivht years he took a trip to I < mark, Germany, Sweden. Switzerland and I rar visiting his large circle of relatives. On his return to Canada he opened a law office in \Vingham. where, by his high moral character, sterling honor, and business ability, he has acquired a large practice. Mr. Meyer was married on the 3rd of September, 1878, to Helen E., eldest daughter of Hon. A. M. Ross, ex-Treasurer of Ontario. She died in 1887, leaving three daugh ters. He has held many prominent positions in the county, having been coun cillor, deputy reeve, reeve Jand mayor of Wingham. During his mayoralty he was the means of securing to Wingham the Canadian Pacific Railway, and intro ducing the manufacture of salt. He resigned his posi tion of mayor (second term) owing to the sudden death of his wife, and again visited the land of his forefathers. \\ hile there he was presented, among other valuable presents, with a cup. at one time the property of Charles XII of Sweden. He returned after six months absence, and since then has been actively engaged in town improve ments. He is solicitor for the Bank Hamilton. Mr. Meyer was recently appointed a Q.C. In" religion he is aii Episcopalian, and in politics a staunch .servative. He lias always taken an interest in maul; . and in mili- tarv matti MKN CANADA. DGAR HERBERT HUGILL, photo- > grapher, Ingersoll, Out., was born there on the 1 2th September, 1859. His parents were John and Lavinnia (Baker) Hngill. His father being a photo grapher in Ingersoll for many years. Mr. Hngill, Jr., received his education at the public and High schools of his birthplace. He learned the business of a photographer witli his father, commencing when a boy, and thus attaining pro ficiency in the art very early in life. He afterwards spent several years in the large cities of the United States, perfecting himself in his calling. On returning to Canada, he took over the business so long and suc cessfully carried on by his father, who subsequently removed to St. Thomas. Mr. Hngill has a large patronage in Ingersoll and vicinity, and is turning out some of the finest woik done west of Toronto. He does all classes of work, from the smallest to life-size portraits, and keeps fully abreast of all inventions and improve ments. The large measure of success which he has attained in the art to which he has devoted himself, is owing, mainly, to the fact that he is a born artist, and to his marked natural artistic- ability has been added many years of careful industry and intelligent, pains taking perseverance. In other words, he merits his success. He is a member of the Methodist Church, having been converted in 1882, when he joined that denomination. He is at present a member of the Official Board of Kin- Street Church, Ingersoll, and is one of the representative members of the congregation. He has been Sabbath School superintendent, and takes an active interest in Sahbnth .School and other church work, and is highly re spected in the community. He is a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. Mr. Huuill has been twice married first, in the year 1883, to Miss Ida Robinson, who died in 1886; and he was married again in tin- year 1890 to Miss Minnie Stevens, daughter of James Stevens, Division Court Clerk of the town of Ingersoll. MI.N CANADA. , .^~ [HE LATE HON. JUDGE MAC- QUEEN, of Woodstock, Out., was born at Quebec on the i2th of September, 1811. He was descended from an old and distinguished Scotch family. He received his education at Cornwall under Rev. Dr. Urquhart. He then commenced the study of law at Brockville. \Yhile pursuing his studies there, the Rebellion of 1837 and 1838 broke out in Lower Canada, and Mr. Macqtieen was sent to Corn wall with a detachment of men in charge of arms for the Glengarry militia. Upon his re-turn from this service he- was appointed lieutenant in the troop cavalry commanded l>v .plain Harvey. Ik- was llu-n sent to Dickinson s Landing to bring U p the headquarters of the ;,_Mid and S_ud regiments. This duty accomplished, he as sisted, under Sir John Col- borne, in raising a company of the Queen s Loyal 1 derers, in which regiment he was gazetted captain in 1838, and served in that corps at Brockville six months. While there, sus picious-looking vessels ap peared, apparently making for Prescott, and he volun teered as a private marine on board Her Majesty s steamer " Experiment." His services were accepted, and he was on board when she opened fire at Prescott on these vessels and upon the steamer " United States." The enemy landed at the Windmill, and Mr. Mac- queen went on shore and volunteered on the advance guard of the attacking force, under the command of the late Col. R. D. Fraser, and received the first fire of the enemy. This division compelled the surrender of the rebel commander, who handed his sword to Mr. Macqueen, a trophy of the victory, which is still in the possession of the family. Shortly after this he was called to the Bar, and, after a brief practi received the appointment of Jtul-c of Oxford County. Judge Macqneen v. greatly beloved, and his memory will long live in the hearts of the people. He was married in 1^7 to Fanny Maria Harriet, daughter of Jan. Muttlebcrry, M.D., Inspector-General of Army Hospitals, England. MEN OF* CANADA. 465 REDERICK WM. J MACQUEEX, eldest son of the late Hon. Judge Macqueen, of Wood stock, Out., was born there on the 22nd of May, 1850. He received his education at Trinity School, Port Hope, and afterwards en tered Trinity College, To ronto. At the age of twenty- two, he began the study of law in the office of Hon. Edward Blake, Toronto, re maining there until 1876. Then, owing to his appoint ment to the clerkship of the First Division Court for Oxford County, he gave up his legal studies. In 1870 he joined the Queen s Own Rifles, and served as a pri vate in Trinity College Company Xo. 8 three years. On going to Woodstock he joined No. 6 Company 2 and Battalion Oxford Rifles, and soon received the appoint ment of staff-sergeant. He was appointed lieutenant of No. i Company in 1876, and in 1878 obtained the captaincy. It is now twleve years since his promotion, and he ~ has always received special mention in the annual reports of the militia. He was for seven years secretary and treasurer of the Woodstock Rifle Association, and is a director of the Western Dis trict Rifle Association, London, and was one of the 22nd Battalion League team in 1891. He was one of the principal organizers of the Woodstock Amateur Athletic Association, of which he was president for two years, and is on the executive committee of the Division Court Clerk s Association of Ontario. He is a member of the A.O.U.W., of which he was financier two years and receiver four } -ears. He is also a mem ber of the Masonic Brotherhood. In politics he is Conservative, but is inde pendent of party, and seeks the welfare "I the country. In religion he is an Anglican. In 1883, through an acci dent, he lost his sight, and, beinif con sidered incurable, went to London,Eng., where an operation was successfully performed by the celebrated Dr. Bader, Ins sight being fully restored. Mr. Macqueen was married on the asth of September, 1889, to Fanny, eldest daughter of the late fames Guntt, a pioneer merchant of Woodstock. MEN OK C A x\ DA J "<>HX WHITE, ex-mayor and merchant, Woodstock, Out., was born March 4th, 1840, at Peebles, near Edinburgh. Scotland. His education was commenced at Edin burgh and finished at Woodstock, Canada, whither his parents came in -4. He entered the dry goods busi ness when very young, remaining with his first employer one year and a half. He then entered the establishment of his brother David, who was a dry goods merchant at Ingersoll at that time. He continued here about one year and a half, when in iS6o, at the early B of nineteen, he commenced business for himself at Woodstock, the firm being G. K J. White. After three years his brother retired from the firm, and the subject of our sketch carried on tin- business alone under the style of John White & Co. Mr. White commenced business with great energy and in a la way, and by strict attention to it has been enabled to keep abreast of the dry goods business in Wood stock and the West. He first visited the European markets in 1862, and has been a direct importer ever since, having crossed the Atlantic over fifty times. His marked success is the result of a thorough know ledge of his business, gained by long experience, close attention to the details of buying and selling, and a remarkable adaptation for meeting the public. Mr. White has always taken an active interest in all that pertains to the welfare of Woodstock. He was pr< dent of the Board of Trade for a num ber of j-ears, a member of the Town Council for some time, and was mayor in 1888. He has been one of the dii tors of the Oxford Permanent Loan and Savings Company since its organ i/a- tion. He is a member of Knox Pr byterian Church, and for some years M;IS a trustee, and is chairman of the build ing committee of the new church. In politics he is Reform, but is a:i advoi. of Imperial 1-Yck-ratioii, and is a mem of the Imperial Federation League in Canada. Mr. White was married on the 22nd of Aii-ust, 1865, to Jane MacWhirtcr, of IJirkeuliead, Eng. MKN CANADA. 467 1 TV LEX. DUFFETT CLEMENT, Ji\ ^Postmaster, Brantford, Out., ^^ was born March 26th, 1836, at Hamilton, Ontario. His father was Joseph D. Clement, Postmaster, of Brantford from 1850 until 1862, when he resigned, and his son Alex ander received the appointment. He was educated at Brantford public schools and at a private school at Niagara, Out. He was then taken into the Post Office at Brantford at the early age of four teen, and has remained there ever since. He was appointed Postmaster in 1862, and has proved to be a competent and obliging official. Perhaps there are fewer complaints of the postal service of the Brantford office than of any office in the province doing the same amount of business. Mr. Clement be longs to no societies, but for some years was prominent in the fire department of the city, and has always been inter ested in all that pertains to the welfare of the community. In religion he is a Congregationalist. He was married on September i8th, 1871. to Miss Lydia Emma, daughter of John Kendall, Brantford. His family consists of one son and one daughter, the latter is at tending Brantford Ladies College, and his son, Joseph K., is in the Post Office. MEN CANADA i-r^^ [HE LATE VERY REV. LOUIS G. F. H. FUNCKEX, D.D., was born on the 5th of October, 1833, at Wanckum, Prussia. He was ordained priest at Roermond, Holland, on the 1 5th of June, 1862. He graduated as Doctor of Divinity at the Roman Uni versity, Sapienza, on the nth of June, 1864. He emigrated to Canada the same year in which he graduated, ar riving at St. Agatha, Out., on the ist <.i September, 1*64. Father Funcken was the founder of St. Jerome s Coll. Berlin, an institution of learning for Roman Catholic youths, which was opened for the reception of pupils on the loth of September, 1866. The Rev. Father Spetz lias been president of this institution for two years, and was a professor for a number of years. Father Funcken assumed the pastorate of St. Mary s Church, Berlin, in September, 1866, where he continued until his return to Holland. In iSSS he was appointed Provincial of the "Congregation of the Resurrection of Our Lord." lie celebrated his silver jubilee of priesthood in i.SS;. Father Funcken returned to Roermond, Hol land, where, January 301)1 , 1890, In- passed away, comforted with the last sacraments of the Church. 469 iEY. FATHER THEOBALD SPETZ, D.D., C.R., president ^g) of St. Jerome s College, Ber lin, Out., was bora on the i3thof May, 1850, in the County of Waterloo. His parents were Joseph and Ann (Herres) Spetz. His father was a native of Upper Alsace, and his mother of Rhenish Prussia. Father Spetx, was educated in the public and separate schools of Berlin, and in iS66 entered St. Jerome s College as a student, re maining there five years, after which he taught one year in St. Mary s Col lege, Kentucky. In 1872 he went to Rome and joined the " Congregation of the Resurrection." He then entered the Jesuit University of the Roman Col lege, graduating in 1878, and the same vear became assistant of St. Mary s Church, Berlin, remaining there until 1890. In January, iSgi, he became pastor of St. Louis Church, Waterloo, which he was instrumental in building in 1890, as well as a separate school in the same place, both of which are a credit to his enterprise and ability. Father Spet/ has been a professor in St. Jerome s College since 1878, and has been president of that institution for two years. He is a member of the C.M.B.A. 470 MEN CANADA. \\7lLLIAM CHARLES FITZ GERALD, barrister, etc., of London, Out., was born on the ist of May, 1865, in the Township of West souri, Middlesex County. His father was a farmer in the latter town ship, being councillor for many years and reeve for three years. Mr. Fitz- ild received his education at the public school and London Collegiate Institute, and afterwards took a special Classical course with James Thomp- M.A., London. In 1883 lie became a member of the- Law Society of I pper Canada, and commenced the study of his profession in the office of \\". \V. Fitzgerald, Q.C., London, and after wards studied in the office of M. Hoyles and Aylesworth, Toronto. 1 1, was admitted to the Bar at Osgood.- Hall in 1889, and commenced his pro fession in London in partnership with W. E. Fitzgerald under the firm name of Fitzgerald & Fit/herald. The firm now have a large, profitable and fast growing pi They also have an office at \Yatford, Out. "Mr. Fit/herald is_a member of the Church of England, of I M) I- , and Knights of Pythias. In politics he is a Conservative, and was two v Young Men s Liberal- Coiiservati- iation of London. OF CANADA. 471 THOMAS COFFEY, proprietor and *- publisher of the Catholic Record, London, Ont., was born on the 5th of October, 1843, at Castleconnell, County of Limerick, Ireland. His parents emigrated to Canada when lie was very young and first settled in Montreal, where they remained only one year, when they removed to London. Air. Coffey received his education at the Christian Brothers School, Montreal, and afterwards at London. He learned the trade of a printer in that city, and for many years held an important posi tion in the . Idrrrtitcr printing estab lishment, lie helped to bring out the first copy of the daily Free / /ess, and some j-ears after wards the first cop\ of the daily .{dirrtiscr. In the year 1878 the CatJiolic A c- rord, a weekly religious paper, was established in London, but, after a few months, the promoters of the enterprise abandoned it. Mr. Coffey then bought the plant, and has since carried on that paper with very great success, it being now a widely read journal, net ting the publisher a hand some income. It is the recognized organ of the Catholic Church, and, with the able co-operation of the editor, the Rev. Father G. R. Northgraves, of Inger- soll, is the leading paper of that faith in the Dominion, having a circulation of over ten thousand copies. Mr. Coffey is admirably fitted for conducting the work which he has in hand, as he brings to the publishing of the A nnrtf the result of long years of experience in journalistic work, thoroughly under standing all the details, from setting type to writing editorials. He is a member of the C.M.P.A., and held the position of second vice-president of the Supreme Council for one term, and first vice-president for two years. In poli tics he belongs to the Reform party. He is a liberal-minded man, taking an interest in all matters pertaining to the welfare of the community in which he resides, and is much respected by all who know him. Mr. Coffey was mar ried on the 23rd of May, iXou. to Miss Margaret Hevey, of London, lie lias one daughter. 472 MEN CANADA.. -<TV :V - ]) - WATK: JV D.D.,LL.D.,of the V> Xorth Reformed Church, Newark, N J., was born at I larland, Caitluu Scotland, January 2oth, S. His father came to Canada in 1840, and in 1843 settled in Williams township. Dr. Waters re- cd his early education in Scotland and at Kingston, Out., where his father re sided before settling in Wil liams. He continued his studies at Toronto Univer sity, taking B.A. in 1859 and M.A. in 1860. He held the scholarship in Oriental languages and won the prize in that department at gradu ation. He studied theology in the Divinity Hall of the United Presbyterian Church. Before entering the ministry, he served in the Post Office Department for four years. He was or dained and inducted pastor of Southampton and Dumb- lane in 1861, remaining there two years, when he accepted a call to Port Hope. Five years afterwards he accepted a call to St. Mary s. In 1883 he became pastor of St. David s Church, St. John, N.B. While here the fire of the year 1877 destroyed his house and church, toge ther with the homes of about eighty families connected therewith. The church was rebuilt without delay, a considerable part of the funds being collected by the pastor in Canada and the United States. In 1881 he was installed pastor of his present charge, having previously received im portant calls from Toronto and Ilrook- lyn. Since bring engaged in the min- istry, Dr. Waters has taken the degree of LIv.B. and LL.D. from Toronto University, and in 1882 D.D. from Rutger s College. When at Southamp ton and Port Hope, he was Superinten dent of Schools and in St. Mary s In spector. He was clerk of the Presby tery of Coboitrg, and afterwards of the Synod of Hamilton and London, and for many years clerk of the Home Mission Committee. He was also a member c.f the Alliance of the Re- formed churches at Helfast in ixx.j.and at London in iSSS. Dr. Waters for many years took an active part in mis sion and educational work. MKN CANADA. 473 V. THOS. ROBT. CLARKE, Otter- ^s ville, Ontario, was born December ist, 1848, in Queen s County, Ireland. He is the eldest of ten chil dren and emigrated with his parents to Canada in 1855. His father and family settled in the township of Gara- fraxa, Wellington County, Out. In about ten years they moved to the township of Peel, the present family home. He worked on the farm till he was twenty-two years of age, when the often expressed desire to get a better education was revived. Being advised by Mr. Chas. Langford, of Arthur, he en tered upon a course of study. He received his education at Arthur village and Alma village public schools, and Fergus High School and Georgetown Academy. He is a self-made man, having had to work and study, hir ing with farmers during vacation to provide money to go to school. Securing a teacher s certificate, he taught school one year, when in June, 1875, he en tered the ministry of the Methodist Church on probation. He spent a few months under the chairman on the Mount Forest circuit, and the four years of his probation at Holstein, Lucknow and Brigden two years. At the Con ference held in London, Out., June, 1879, he was ordained, and returned to the Brigden circuit for a third year. During this year, on October gth, he- was married to Miss Annie M. S. Shields. Since his ordination he has filled with great acceptability the fol lowing circuits : Brigden one year. Oil Springs three years, Plattsville three years, Innerkip three years, Bookton one year, and the united circuits of Bookton and Otterville, his present field of labor, one year. During his minis tration new churches were built at Brigden, Oil City, Inwood, Haysville and Innerkip. His congregations in creased, and the various departments of chinch work were also much in ad vance of what they had been previous ly. At the Conference- held at Inger- soil he was elected a member ol the Stationing Committee. He is highly esteemed by his brethren in the church, and as a pastor is greatly beloved. 474 CANADA &KTKR ERB WM. MOVER, M.A., editor and proprietor of the Daily Nnvs, Berlin, Out., was born October 3rd, 1836,31 Preston, Waterloo County. His parents were William and Mary (Erb) Moyer. His father was born in Pennsylvania in 9, and came to Waterloo County in 1*23, where he was a successful farmer and speculator. His mother was of Pennsylvania Dutch descent. Mr. Mover received his education at the public schools and Victoria University, graduating from the latter institution in iSh^. He taught school successfully at the early age of fifteen, and con- tinned it for smiie years. He afterwards attended Victoria College four veais. and spent three years a probationer, preaching in the Methodist ministry. In 1866 he purchased the ll ataloo ( Itnniii l,-, which he conducted with sno for over three years, when he sold out for an advance over what he paid for it. He then purchased the Daily Times, St. Catharines, after wards merged into the News. After conducting this paper for a number of years, lie sold out, and in 1878 started \\\e Daily .\ rws, Berlin, it being the first daily paper in the count}*. This paper has been a suc cess from its establishment, which is entirely due to the proprietor s energy and ability. Mr. Moyer is a public-spirited citixen, and is active in all matters per taining to the welfare of Canada. He has been the leading advocate in his town of street railways, electric light, water works, new factories, etc., and is usually successful bringing about all the reforms and enterprises he ad vocates. He was town councillor for some years. In religion he is a staunch Methodist, and in politics an active Conservative, but ever independent in the advocacy of right. He is a mem ber of the A.O.U.W., I.O.F., R.A. and C.O.C.F.. holding the oftu r o\ I .isl Master in all except the I .<>! . Mr. Moyer was married in iSo.S to HI; beth Harriet, daughter of the late Win. Ardagh. Toronto, who was alderman there some years. His family consists of four sous and five daughters. CANADA. 475 ^<7XR. WILLIAM F. I DICKSON, M.B., L. R. C. P. and S., Edinburgh, L. F. P. and S., Glasgow, practicing physi cian, Ingersoll, Out., was born August i4th, 1856, at Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scot land. His parents were William and Nickolus Dick- son, who came to Canada in the year 1857, bringing young Dickson with them, and settled near Ingersoll. Mr. William Dickson, Sen., was a master mechanic. Dr. Dickson was educated at the public and Grammar schools of Ingersoll, Collegiate In stitute, St. Catharines, and Normal School, Toronto. He obtained a teacher s cer tificate, on which he taught for nearly six years. While engaged in teaching he commenced the study of medicine under Dr. McKay, M.P.P., of Ingersoll. In the year 1880 he entered Trinity Medical College, Toronto, from which he graduated in 1883. He then began to practice in Fhnbro, Out., con tinuing there for three years, when he gave up practice for the purpose of going to Europe to further perfect him self in his profession. He first went to London, Eng., and studied in the London Hospital, graduating in Edin burgh in January, 1887. After visit ing various hospitals in England and Scotland, he returned to Canada and settled in Ingersoll, where he still re sides, having secured a very important practice. Dr. Dickson is a member of the craft of the A.F. c\i A.M., I.O.O.F.. A. O.K., C.O.O.F., the Companions of the Forest, and I.O.F. He is the sur geon for most of these societies. He is also coroner for the County of Oxford. In politics he is a Reformer, and takes an active interest in his party and also in the affairs of the community gen erally. He has quickly secured a fore most position in his profession, and bids fair to achieve marked distinction in his own province. In religion he is an adherent of the Presbyterian Church. Dr. Dickson was married on December iSth, 1889, to Miss Elixabeth G. Oliver, daughter of the late Adam Oliver, M.I . P., who represented the South Riding of Oxford for many years in the Provincial Parliament. 476 MKN OK WM. J. HUNTER, D.D., pastor of St. Janies Methodist ^ Church, Montreal, Que., was born on the 26th of February, 1835, at Philipsburg, Qtie. He received his education at the public schools of Ontario, and obtained a second-class certificate when seventeen years of age, on which he taught school two years. In 1X54 he entered Victoria University, but in 1X56 was pressed into the minis try before completing his college course. In iS5,S he returned to college, and \v;is ordained in iSoo at Kingston by the late Rev. Dr. Stinsoii. ore ordination lie served the following charge*: Newmarket, lirad- ford and Dundas. Since that lie has served the church at Burlington, Clin ton. London, Richmond and Otieen Street churches. To- roiito. Centenary Church. Hamilton, the Dominion Church, Ottawa, Central Church, Toronto, and Queen Street Church a second time, \Yesley Church, Hamilton, St. Catharines, Carleton Street, Toronto, and his present charge. Under his administration the Dominion Church at Ottawa was erect ed, and lie was permitted to remain a fourth year a very unusual event in Methodism in order to complete the edifice and place its finances on a sure basis. He has filled every office eligible to a minister of the Methodist Church. He has been chair man of District, secretary and president of Conference, a member of every General Conference since the union of Methodism, and a mem ber of many important com mittees. Dr. Hunter has always been a diligent student, and in the midst of a busy pastorate, has pursued special courses of study in biology, physiology and kindred subjects. In 1887 he at tended a course of lectures in the American Institute of Phrenology and Anthropology, and took the diploma of that institution as valedictorian of a very large graduating class. Dr. 1 lunter is an eloquent preacher, a successful lecturer, and a competent administra tor. He is also a very warm advocate of temperance, and is at present pastor of the largest and most elegant Metho dist Church in the world. MEN OF* CANADA. 477 S^NOBERT REID, Collector of T\ Customs, London, Out., was - V^s- born on the ist of January, 1822, in Paisley, Scotland. His educa tional advantages were limited, but, after a hard struggle, he gained a good education. In 1842 he emigrated to the United States, and in 1845, came to Canada and settled in Toronto. In 1 8X4 he removed to London, where he estab lished a branch of the Toronto East wood Publishing business. He bought out the stock and carried on business until 1878, when he was appointed Col lector of Customs at London. .Mr. Reid married, in 1851, Ann Jane McElroy, a distinguished graduate of Toronto Normal School. His family consists of six sons and one daughter, two of whom carry on the printing and pub lishing business which he established. Mr. Reid is a Presbyterian, and in poli tics is Reform. In 1851 he received a commission as militia officer, and sub sequently was appointed a Justice ot the Peace . He was president of the St. Andrew s and Caledonian Societies sev eral years, and was trustee of the Com mon and High School Board eighteen years, and has now been for some years president of the Dominion Saving and Loan Society of London. M I. N . .1 ^ \ s \ I , v UBERT C. McBRIDE, of the firm of McBride & Jones, ^ architects, surveyors and civil engineers, London, Ont, was born in that city on November 5th, 1860. His father was the late William McBride, for many years city assessor and secre tary of the Western Fair Association. He nu-t his death in the Thames dis aster in iSSi. Mr. McBride received liis education at the public school and Collegiate Institute in London. He commenced the- study of his profession in the office of S. Peters cc Q, Lon don, and afterwards studied for a time in the United States. He began to practice at London as a member of the firm of Peters, Jones & McBride in 1885. This partnership continued until 1891, when Mr. Peters withdrew, the firm now being McBride & Jones. Mr McBride has drawn the plans for some of the leading buildings in London, and the firm is receiving a constantly increasing patronage from oilier parts of the Dominion. Mr. Me Bride was married February loth, iSS6, to Mi^s K. Mntclimor, of Ottawa. Ontario. In religion lie is a Methodist, and in poli tics i-. Reform. He has been a member of the ( hitario Association of Archit< since it was established in iS88. MKN OF- 479 GEO. BOYD, pastor of Queen s _ Avenue Metho dist Church, London, Ont., was born February i3th, 1847, at Grangemouth, Stir lingshire, Scotland. He re ceived his primary educa tion at the public and Grammar schools, by pri vate tuition in Glasgow, and then finished at Mount Allison College, Sackville, N.B. When a boy Mr. Boyd had an ambition to become a practical engineer, and worked at that trade for several years. He, however, felt called to the ministry, and in the year, 1869, became a local preacher in connection with the John Street Wesleyan Church, Glasgow. He was brought up in the Presby terian faith, but, at the age of fourteen, was converted in the Methodist Church, and united with that deno mination. In the year 1872 he went to Newfoundland, where he joined the Wes leyan Methodist Conference, and was ordained in 1877. He continued in that Conference for eighteen years, when, in the year 1890, he was trans ferred to the London Conference. While in the Newfoundland Conference he travelled the following circuits : Port- de-Grave, Cupids, Carbonear, Harbour Grace and St. John s, remaining on the two circuits in the latter place for six years. He then became pastor of his present charge. At the Conference of 1891 he was elected chairman of the London District. Mr. Boyd was twice secretary of the Newfoundland Con ference, and its president in 1886. He was one of the representatives of that Conference to the General Conference of 1882 at Hamilton, of the Union General Conference at Belleville in 1885, and of the Conference at Toronto in 1886. He has been the representative of his Conference to the General Board of Missions on several occasions. He is an eloquent and earnest preacher, a diligent and sympathizing pastor, and is greatly beloved. He is also a strong advocate of temperance. Mr. Boyd was united in marriage with Miss Bartlett. daughter of Isaae Bartlett, of Bay Roberts, Newfoundland, on the of August, 1877. OP CANA i . \ if EXRY MATHE-WSOX, secre- *~1 tary-treasurer of the London ^^ Free Press, London, Ontario, was born in Scotland, being reared mainly at Dundee. In early life he learned the trade of a baker and con fectioner, at which he served a regular apprenticeship. In the year 1841 he came to Canada, and, upon his arrival, was shipwrecked off the coast of New foundland, but reached the shore with out injury. He first went to Montreal, where he remained until the year 1842, when he removed to London, and con tinues t<> reside there still. Hen-, by a long term of years of steady and suc cessful business pursuits and upright citi/ensliip, lie- has built up a name and character without reproach. ( >n going to London he commenced business at his trade as a confectioner, which business lie carried on until the year 1856. In 1845 l e suffered .seriouslv, financially, from the great fire which occurred in Lon don that year. Subsequent ly with a partner he engaged in the manufacture of steam engines, which he carried on for some time. After relinquishing this business, he became connected with the London Advertiser, and remained with that four or five years. In 1867 he ac cepted a position with the Free Press Printing Co., in 1871 was taken in as a partner, and in 1882 was elected to his present posi tion as secretary-treasurer of the company. The paper with which he is connected is an exponent of the great Conservative principle of Policy. It is a recognized opinion, and owes much of its prosperity to the business qualifica tions of the subject of this sketch. Mr. Mathewson has been twice married first, in the year 1844, to Miss Ann Smith, a native of England, by whom he had three sons and one daughter, of whom only one son is now living. Ik- was married a second time to Mrs. Annie Xewcombe, whose maiden name was Lancaster, by whom he has one daughter living. Mr. Mathewson is a man of great energy and ability, and takes n g;vat interest in matters public welf;. National leader of MEN OK CANADA. 481 . MICHAEL J. BRADY, pastor ^ of St. Mary s Catholic Church, Wood stock, Ont., was born on the 29th of October, 1858, at St. Thomas, County of Elgin, Ont. He received his primary education in the public and separate schools of that city, and continued it at St. Michael s College, Toronto, attending the latter institution for six years, and passing from there to the Grand Seminary, Montreal, where he com pleted his philosophical and theological education, re maining there four years. He was ordained priest in the year 1882 by Arch bishop Walsh in the chapel of the Convent of the Sacred Heart, London, Ont. Immediately after ordina tion he was appointed to the mission of Mount Carniel, as assistant to the late Father Kelly, and acted in that capacity for a short time, when he was appointed to Stratford, as assistant to Dr. Kilroy. In a short period of time he was trans lated to Woodstock as laureate to the late Rev. Father Carlin, and at his death, which occurred in the year 1885, the subject of our sketch was appointed to succeed him as parish priest, which charge he has filled with great accept ability since. Father Brady has been very successful in the material as well as the spiritual upbuilding of tin- church, having built a handsome new edifice in Woodstock in 1886, to take the place of the first church, which was dedicated by Archbishop Walsh when he was Bishop of London. He also built a church at Princeton, Ont., which was dedicated in the year 1889. Tin- entire expense of the latter beautiful structure, amounting to about $9,000, was donated by Miss Elizabeth Mark- ham, who now resides in Bridgeport, Conn., U.S.A. Father Brady is /ealous in the performance of his duties to his church. lie is a kind and sympa thizing pastor, and is genial and popu lar among all classes of people, irre spective of party or creed. He has taken a leading position very early in life, and appears to be destined to wear tin- highest honors in the gift of the Church. 3" MEN CANADA. \ XGUS McKAY, M.B., M.P.P., i~\ Ingersoll, Out., was born on ^^ the and of October, 1852, in Oxford township, Oxford County. His father was the late Donald McKay, farmer in North Oxford, and a native <>f Sutherlandshire, Scotland, who died in iSS;. His mother is still living and :des with her son, the doctor. Dr. McKay was educated at the public schools of the township and Trinity College, graduating M.B. in 1872. He then went to Edinburgh and graduated L. R.C.I . ec L.M. m 1874 at tin- Royal ^"- :ans there. He spent some time at Sir M, : -r.-ll McKen/- Throat Hospital and St. Thomas Hospital, London. Hug., and was also a student at Broiupton Hospital for Diseases of the Chest. IK then returned to Can and commenced his pn> sion at Ingersoll, where he has remained ever since in the enjoyment of one of the largest medical practices in that part of the country. He was examiner of Materia Medica for the Ontario Col lege of Physicians and Sur geons in 1887 and 1888. Dr. KcKay has always been an ardent Liberal in politics. In 1886 he was nominated by the South Oxford Reform Convention for membership in the Ontario Legislature, and was elected M.P.P. on the 2.Sth of December, 1886, Dr. Williams, on the Conservative ticket, and George A. Cook, the late member, as an Independent Liberal, also opposing him. He was re-elected in June, 1 890, at the Ontario General Election, Richard Butler, an Equal Righter, being the other can didate. The doctor is a Presbyterian in religion, has been a member of tin Board of Management, and is now a member of the Building Committee ..I" St. Paul s Church, Ingersoll. Dr. McKay is the Ministerial whip, a mem ber of the Private Bills. .Municipal and Railway Committees of the House, and was the author of the bill regarding fire escapes in public buildings which passed in j.SSS. He had charge of the bill to amend the Ontario Medical Act in iSgi, and also caused several amend ments to be marie to the Ontario Muni cipal Act. 483 JONES PARKE. Q.C.. of the firm of Parke, Mills & Ptmlom, barristers, etc., London, Out., was born at Toronto on the ist of November, 1823. He is the eldest son of the late Thomas Parke, \vh<> repre sented the County of Middlesex in the t\vo last parliaments of Upper Canada, and in the first parliament of the Domi nion. The subject of our sketch was educated at the London District Gram mar School, and studied law in the office of Sir John A. Maedonald and .Sir Alexander Campbell in Kingston, Out., and was called to the liar in He began to practice at \\Ood- I.S.J7- stock in partnership with the late Thomas Scatcherd, O.C., M.P. In the year 1X5:2 Mr. Parke returned to Lon don, where he has since remained. He was influential in obtaining the charter for the London and Port Stanley Rail way, of which he is solicitor. He is Police Magistrate for the city of Lon don, vice-president of the Law Associa tion of Middlesex County, was created O.C. in iSSs, and has been Deputy Judge oil different occasions. In poli tics he is a Liberal. Mr. Parke was married on February 4th, 1X69, to Miss Mary Helen, daughter of (ieor<^e Soulhwick, M.I)., St. Thomas. MEN OK v. A.NAI i A. >EY. FATHER MICHAEL CUMMINS, Bothwell, Out, sou of Win. Cummins, was born in the year 1850 at Kingston, Out. He received his earl} educational training at St. Michael s College, To ronto, and his theological training in Montreal College, where he studied three years. He was ordained to the priesthood in the year 1878 by Arch bishop Walsh. His first appointment was to Irishtown, where he labored for fifteen months. He was then appointi -d to Corunna, where he remained nine months. He then became pastor of St. Mary s Church. London, remaining there a year and a half. He was then appointed parish priest of Woodslee, where he labored with great accept ance for five years. The Bishop then formed a new parish at Bismarck, and the subject of our sketch was appointed first pastor, remaining there nine months. He was then appointed to the Mission of Raleigh, where la- labored for over two years, when la- was removed to Tliamesville, Wards- ville and I othwell, his present clia: Hi-re he is held in high esteem by all classes in the community irrespective of creed or party. In politics he i Conservative. OF* CANADA. 485 (* r EORGH ROBINSON VAN NORMAN, Q.C., Brantford, Unt., was born on the I2th of March, 1821, at Canandagua, N.Y., coming to Canada the same year. He was edu cated at London District School and Victoria University, and studied lau- under the late Hon. Robert Baldwin Sulliven, Toronto. He was called to the Bar of Ontario in 1847, ;t <l soon afterwards formed a partnership with I > -. McMichael, O.C., ,,f Toronto, nnder tfcenameoJ Van Norman& McMichael. Mas partnership expiring, lu- and the late Hon. Michael Hamilton Foley en tered nito partnership at Simcoe under the name of Van Norman cc Foley. He removed t> Brantford in 1858 and was appointed County Crown Attorney the following year. He became ex-officio Clerk of the Peace on the death of the late John Cameron, both of which offices he has rilled to the present time. He was appointed a O.C. by the Dominion Govern ment in 1873, and by the Ontario Government in 1876. Mr. Van Norman has held retainers as coun sel in very many important suits in the Ontario Courts. Clear and logical in argu ment, felicitous in expres sion, calm and persuasive, though forcible, he readily secures the attention of the Bench, which invariably gives to his reasoning the respect and weight which, are due to the "efforts of superior counsel. Perhaps the most important case, from a litigious point of yiew, in which he has been engaged, was that of Peart vs. the Grand Trunk Railway Co., in which, at the Assizes, at the Divisional Court, at the Court of Appeal for Ontario, and before the Ultimate Court of Appeal in Hug-hind, he secured a victory for the plaintiff against a large and wealthy corporation, who were the defendants. It may be added that IR IS the first and only counsel as yet from Brantford who has had the honor of holding a brief before the Privy Council. He has been twice married first to Miss M. A. Berry, Toronto, : ,ml again, December, 1886, to Miss A. E. Duncan, Stratford. Mr. Van Norman is a com municant of the Anglican Church. MKN CANADA 4 jKY. THOMAS ]V JOHNSON, First V- Haptist Church, I .rantford. Out., was Ix.rn on the ist uf I Kvember, : i . near Paris, Brant County. His parents were John "and Klk-n i Pike I Johnson. His father was fur many years a faniK-r in I .rant County, also a magis trate. Mr. Juhnsoii was educated at the public schools, Paris High School, and \Voodst(K-k College, where he studied theology. Ik- graduated in 1873 and accepted a call to Petrolia, being inducted and ordained there the same year. In October, 1874, Mr. Johnson was married to Adelia, daughter of James McCon- nell, of Malahide township, Count}- of Elgin. He was the first pastor of Petrolia, and at the end of two years had built a new church and left the cause well establish ed. He then accepted a call to Sarnia, which was also a mission church when he took charge, but it soon grew under his administration to be self-sustaining, and a very fine new building was erect ed. He remained in Sarnia eight years, then accepted a call to Adelaide Street Church, London, where similar results attended his labors, a small church being displaced by a fine new structure and tlu- membership more than doubled. In 1890, after a pastorate of six years at London, he aceepted a call to the First Haptist Church, 15 rant ford, where he continues to labor with very great success. Since his pastorate there the membership of the church has greatly increased, upwards of o-.:e hundred having joined, more than one-half of this number being taken in by baptism. Mr. Johnson is a remarkably clear and practical Gospel preacher, and appeals to the hearts and consciences of his hearers. This church was founded in 1833, Rev ^Vin. Rees being the first pastor, who was followed by Re\ . John Winterbutham, Rev. T. L. Davidson, D.D., Rev. Thos. Cull (student), Rev. lohu Alexander, Rev. \Vm. Stewart, D.D.. Rev. Charles Carrol, Rev. I. C. Hurd, M.D.. Re\. \Y. H. Porter, Rev. William I .rookman, Rev. f. I .. Tuttlc, : G. M. W. Cary. nc.u < Utawa. OF* CANADA. HERMAN BALL, Mer- ritton, Out., was born there in 1817. He received his educa tion at the old Grantham Academy, and spent his early life on the farm. In those days the educational facilities were exceedingly limited, and very in ferior to those of 1891, but our subject received the best education then pos sible, and applied it \vith such industry to practical life, that he soon became a man of power and influence in the com munity. For seven years he has occu pied the responsible "position of Police Magistrate. In discharging the duties of his office he brings to bear a clear apprehension of the matter in hand, a calm well balanced mind, and an im partial administration of Justice. In the delivery of his judgments there is no nervous apprehension of the possi bility of having arrived at conclusions which lack for a basis, the fullest con sideration. He still lives upon the old homestead in the village of Merritton, where he employs his time, when at home, in cultivating a most beauti ful garden of the rarest flowers and choicest fruits. In this delightful em ployment Mr. Ball finds ample oppor tunity for the gratification of his love of gathering from the storehouse of nature many interesting truths hidden in botany and horticulture. He revels in thus obtaining more of the secret of mother earth than is exhibited in the fruit and flowers. He possesses a well selected library, which he not only makes good use of himself, but is gen erously placed at the disposal of his neighbors for consultation. This kind ly act arises from the remembrance of those early days in which he so fully appreciated the rare opportunity of having access to good reading. " Mr. BalHs a devoted member of the Church of England and an Orangeman since IlS 43- He is one of the oldest residents of this old-settled part of Canada, and enjoys the confidence and esteem of the entire neighborhood irrespective of religions or political creed. His Ion- life ha.s been marked by patient in dustry, perseverance, and a strict in tegrity in all his relations with his fellow men. He was married in the year 1X39 to Miss lane Gertrude Ball third daughter of J, C. Ball, J. P., o f Niagara township. Of his family of two sons and one daughter, the daugh ter only remains alive, both sons beinij- dead. r EORGE THOMSON, merchant tailor, No. 392 Yonge street, Toronto, Out., was born on the loth of April, 1860, at Banchory, Kincar- dineshire, Scotland. His parents were William and Barbara (Gray) Thomson. His father conducted a merchant tailor s business at Banchory, Scotland, for over thirty years, and is still living there. Mr. Thomson received his edu cation at the schools of his native parish in Scotland. lie was appren ticed to the tailoring business at the age of fifteen. On completing his ap prenticeship, he came to Canada in the year 1881, and settled in the citv oi Toronto. In the year 1885 he commenced business for himself as a merchant tailor in that city, and is now in the enjoyment of a very large and profitable "trade. He is an industrious and energetic man, and has earned for himself a good reputa tion and business standing since he came to Canada. Mr. Thomson in re ligion is a member of the Methodist Church. He is also a member of the Caledonian Society, the Sons of Scot land and the Young Men s Protestant Benevolent Association, in which socie ties lie has always taken a very deep interest \IKN OF- CANADA. Jf DIMSoN NORMAN. M.I-:., was 2~"\ born in Yorkshire, Hug., in ^- : v :>. His father, a cabinet maker by trade, de\ ..ted a lar^e portion of liis spare time to the study and ap plication of static electricity for cura tive and other purposes, and in this way the subject ot our sketch became acquainted with the u-es of electricity at a very early age. In 1X63 he came to this country, and after travelling r a portion of Canada and the United States, staying in various cities acquiring information and experience in the ways of the people, finally settled in Toronto. For nearly twenty years he has been engaged in the manufac ture of electro curative, appliances. At first he commenced to manufacture in soles for rheumatism in the lower limbs and for cold feet. Finding them a suc- 5, he extended the idea to other forms, ;hat the electric healing power might be applied to other parts. This he found of very great service in the relief and cure of all kinds of bodily ailments, particularly those of the nervous sys tem, such as debility, lumbago, indi- tion, sciatica, exhaustion, catarrh, -cxual weakness, etc. These and kin dred diseases that will not yield to the influence of medicine he found to He !y curable by the outward applica tion of a stead}- flow of mild galvanism and magnetism. As time went on he improved on the original principle and wrought many wonderful cures, as his many testimonials irom prominent men abundantly show. About ten years . he brought out his Acme Klectric Belt, which combines galvanism and magnetism in one appliance, and may be used to carry the current through or around any part of the body. Tl: U no other belt in existence that pro- duc real a quantity of combined tricity, and it is eMu-dally adapted for affections of the kidneys, bladder and scrotem. This appliance requ; to be moistened with vinegar and w: when used. This dampening railroad men and travellers found to be v inconvenient, and Mr. Norman set to work to devise an application that would give off as much curative electricity when used in dry form. This he at length succeeded in doing, and the re sult was the introduction of his Kxcel- sior Klectric Ik-It, which excels all other electric body wear in the quality and quantity of electro galvanism it give^ oft, and, besides this, a i;reat volume of magnetism is discharged from it con tinuously. The user is in no way in commoded, and there is no loss of time required in the application of electricity in this form. The difference between electricity applied in this way and elec tricity used from a battery is, to use an illustration, the difference between food and a stimulant. The intense current got from a Galvano-Faradic Battery acts as a stimulant to the nerves and circu lation, but the pure galvanic or magne tic current given off from the belts feed the blood and nerves with vitality, that is vital force. Electricity and vital force are the same thing, only slightly changed in form, just as light, heat and galvanism are only different form- electricity. It is manifestly better to feed and nourish the system than it is to stimulate it, and particularly so when we are sick or weak. His establishment is fitted with various kinds of baths, such as electric, sulphur, vapor, mercurial and herbal baths, and applies the cura! properties ot electricity in all its forms, both wet and dry, as suits the ( he is treating, and all his patients feel themselves to In- in the hands of a man who knows his business Mr. Norman claims to be the leading medical e trician of this continent He was mar- : in iSoS to the daughter of Mr :, builder, of Toronto. INDEX. Acheson, George, M.A., M.B., Toronto. Adams, W. Case, L.D.S., Toronto. . A. lams, John F., L.D S., D.D.S., Toronto. Alexander, Thos., Collector Inland Revenue, London.. . Anderson, Rev. Jas. A., B.A., Presbyterian, Goderich.. Anger, Rev. W. H., B.A., Educator, St. Catharines.. Armstrong, T. C. L., M.A., LL B., Barrister, Toronto. Atkinson, Rev. A. F, D.C.L, Anglican, Toronto.. Atkinson, W. P., M.A., Barrister, Toronto. . Atherton, Alfred B., B.A., M.D., L. R. C. P. & S., Toronto. Austin, Rev .B. F., M.A., B.D, Prin. Ladies College, St. Thomas Austin, James, Bank President, Toronto. . Avison, Oliver R., M.D., C.M., M. C. P. A S. O., Toronto. Aylward, Rev. R., B.A., Congregational, London Baird, Andrew 11., Manufacturer, Paris. . Baldwin, Right Rev., M. S., D.D., Bishop, London. Baldwin, Morgan, Harbor Master, Toronto . Ballaiitynp, I lev. .las., B.A., Presbyterian, London Ball, F. R., <}.( ., County Crown Attorney, Woodstock- Ball, Geo. L, Dentist, Toronto Hall, P. II , Magistrate, Merritton. Barron, Robt. A., Principal High School, Georgetown. Bartram, W. H., Barrister, London. . Barton, Geo. Munns, Barrister, Hamilton. . Bartley, Rev. Thomas Edwin, Methodist, Davisville Rattle, John, Deceased, Thorold Battle, John, Residence, Thorold Beaton, A. H., M.D., Orillia Beaty, Jas. Q. C., D.C.L., Barrister, Toronto Beatty, Matthew, Manufacturer, Welland Benson, Rev. M., Methodist, Toronto B.-rgin, Very Rev. Wm. Dean, Barrie B.-thune, Norman, M.D., M.K.C.S., F.R.O.S., Toronto.. Beaumont, E. J., Barrister, Gait. . Bickle, John W., Broker, Hamilton ( 1*9) IM.KA Toronto liin-hniM. <:,-., rp- A.. .M.D., Ml;. Toronto hard, isaa,- .1 . M A . l-h. |... M:,th. Muter, BrutfeH II \V,>,,1 M.-nh:uit. Hamilton. in, Hutfti. \\ holesal.- Mi-reliant, Toronto Edward, Q.C3L, Toronto i hotographer, Newmark.-t Man but) Hu.-lph. M.-thodist. Ixjndon. - ll irry. I: \ . I m,. IJM! II, yl, - ini^.y I Kdwin. ( lii-inist. Mniiiilton. Boyd. .loli n A , Chancellor of Ont, T \li-tln.(list, l/iinlon , Hradv. l;. . \l .1 . C:th,,li,.. \Voo<lKto<-k ; . I. -I . M.-mufju-turcr, li.-rlin. Mri ii.n.-r. M C. K.litor, Ix>ndon I 1 .L. I .irisl, I ri.-M. St M; lr y- U illoujjlit.y Staples, B.A., Barrister, Brand ~ ^ Rnggs, R-v. Wm. D.D., M.-th. lirM.k Sti-w ; ,rd. Toronto... Brown, Ui,-li;in|. M;innf.i. turer, Toronto Brown, H..I,,,.,- P., c,,,inty Tn-.-isun-r. Woodstock. Mrui-f, Win, Artist, Hamilton ... ... Buchart, li-or- M . M.-rchant, Owen Sound.. Buchanan, .James, Planing Mills, ( ;,!. ri,-h. Buck, Win, Manufacturer. Brantford . Huckingham, Win . (.Vnt li-in.-ui, Stratford. Burd.-tr. Rav. 0., .Mi-thmlist. Itideetown . \ I I Burns K.-. A . M A |. l> I.I. |> . Ifatbodnt, Hai.iilton. l: " oraato M. WMITI-II. M;unif;i ..|p|i. irk. Hie-hard, Solicitor, Toronto. ( al i too, M.-n-liaiif, Toronto a 1 Win. Mi-tli.,di.st. 1 ari- Cameron, John. K.lit.., ; U ,,i Pul/lislinr, Ijondon. ,,< ii I linran, Ivlucationist. H.-innlum i M I .py. Prov. Treasurer, Toroi.-o lii-v. .loin, M.-hitosli. ! i..sliyt-riiin. Toronto . .,,., : . G I Brok 8( < I.1..-1I. .John, M.li. r M :i|.l--ll, Kdwin Thomas, l).-ntist. Toronto . j.MI, Hi-v. .John, MA. I h.li. <od I.IH-H. W. S.. Counts T. llnntford . t, Contractor, Toronto L.DD - lp< M.-tl, Clmr. li, B..ll-xill... INDEX. Carpmael, Chas., M.A., F.R.S.C., Magnetic Obs ty , Toronto . 164 Cassidy, Rev. Edward, Dean of Toronto, Toronto Chapman, Jesse, Undertaker, Hamilton Chambers, John, Supt. Public Parks, Toronto Charlton, W. J., M.D., Weston Chase, Rev. H. P., Missionary, Sainia Chesnutt, Rev. E. B., Presbyterian, St. Cathaiiws Chittenden, John Fred., Dentist, Hamilton. Clarke, Rev. T. R., Methodist, Otterville Clarke, Rev. W. F., Congregational, Guelph Cleghorn, Allen, Gentleman, Brantforcl Clement, A. D., Post Master, Brantford 467 Coatsworth, Jr., Emerson, M.P., LL.B,, Barrister, Toronto. . Cochrane, Rev. Wm., D.D., Presbyterian, Brantford Cockshutt, W. F., Merchant, Brantford Coffey, Thos., Publisher, London Cohoe, Rev. B. L., Methodist, Freelton Colling, Rev. Thomas, B. A., Methodist, Plattsville Collins, Rev. J. H., Methodist, Merritton Cooley, Rev. John W., Methodist, Brantford Cooper, Frank, Photographer, London Corbett, Rev. A., Anglican, Paisley Corbin, W. W. V., Manufacturer, St. Catharines Cosby, Alfred M., Manager L.O.I.C., Toronto 155 Cosens, Rev. Chas. W., Methodist, Caledonia Cowan, Wm. B., M D., Guelph Cox, Peter H., Mayor, Paris Creelman, William, B.A., LL.B., Barrister, Toronto. Crinion, Rev. J. E., Catholic, Dunnville Crinnon, Right Rev. P. F., D.D., Bishop, Hamilton . Croly, John E., High School Master, Dunnville Crossley, Rev. H. T., Evangelist, St. Thomas Cruikshank, A. Scott, Principal, Hamilton . Cumberland, Fred B., M.A., Toronto Cummins, Rev. M., Catholic, Bothwell . . Dame, Alex. A., M.D., C.M., Toronto . Daniels, Jacob, Saddler, Brantford Davison, John L, B.A., M.D., C.M , M.R.C.S., Toronto. . Dawson, R. J. C., Postmaster, London. . . Dewson, Jas. Thomas, Banker, Bradford Uenison, Arthur R., Architect, Toronto. Denton, Frank, Barrister, Toronto Dewart, Rev. E. H., D.D., Editor Christian Guardian, Toronto. . Dickson, W. F., M.D., Ingersoll I N 1 I R-ks,,.,, ObartM 1C , M I ) . c M . Terooto .......... I --11.1111111, lVt-r, Artist, Stratford. Dobson, i i , I! .|i, M.thodist, Toront<. Douglas, <;. .. II ! Toronto Douglas, M., Mayor, Woodstock . . howling KightRev. T. J., Bishop, Hamilton Drayton, Philip Henry, Barrister, Toronto... Hrunimond, Geo., Banker, Goderk-h Dunlop, James, Flour and Grain Merchant, Hamilton l ;-i""i.<i, A. II , Principal, Institution for the Blind, P>riintfoi<l Echlin, It. P., M A . Barrister, Toronto ............ Erker, Rev. D , Methodist, Tapleytown ............. Edy, \\ "in. !., Photographer, London .................. Elliott, John H., Banker, Chesley ............... Elliott, John, Contractor, Toronto ................. Kllis, Jonathan, Manufacturer, Port Dover ......... Ellis, Philip Wm.. Wholesale Jeweller, Toronto ........... -h, Kev. E. N., M.A., Principal of College, London . .ng Lewis, Geo. M., Barrister, Toronto ...... s, Rev. E., D.D., Methodist, London Farthing, Rev. John ( ., M.A., Anglican, Woodstock. Fawcett, Thos. D., L.D.S., London.. " I > _ nell, Rev. Joseph, Anglican, Georgetown F.-therstonhaugh, Fred. K, Barrister, etc., Toronto ..... Fitton, c. H., I..D.S. ,v i, !)>., BUDOM, ...... .,), , j.-rakl, W. ( ., Barrister, London.. Finkle, A., Judge, Woodstock ...... :i, Kev. C, Methodist, Toronto.. 1 1 IN Forbes, A. F., Broker, Hamilton.. Forst. r. K A, Barrister, Toronto ...... Foy, James J., y ( ., Toronto ..... I . ., Foote, Rev. J. (. . Methodist, Cainsville Fraser, Rev. Mungo, M.A., B.D., D.D., Pregl.ytcrian, Hamilton user, Donald 1! ., M.D., Stratford ............... Funcken, Very Rev. L. <; F. II., |i.| xleceased), ..... Fyf. . K. -.. It. A., D.D., Baptist (deceased). . niith. Bar. \\,M, MA. I.I.I: pi, |,, M,thodist, Toronto -M -r, I -iness College, Hamilton Gait, John, Civil Engineer, Toronto. (.alt, Mr Thomas, Chief Justice, Toronto ..uack, Rev. Jas., M.A., LL.O., East Toronto. ,., r Oarrow, Jas. T, y.C.. M.P.P., God, ri, I, rtshore, Alex., (iartshore Foundry, Hamilton INDEX. 493 Carvin, John W., B.A., Principal Public School, Woodstock 412 Gearing, Thomas V., Contractor, Toronto 50 Gee, John J., M.D., C.M., Toronto .>7 I Gee, Hiram, Farmer, Fisherville 62 Gee, Rev. A. L ., Ph. B , Methodist, Jersey ville _>! Geikie, Walter B., M.D., C.M., D.C.L., F.R.C.S., Toronto 97 Gerrie, Rev. John P., B.A., Congregational, Stratford 239 Gibbons, Robert, Sheriff, Goderich 308 Gibson, Rev. Jesse, Baptist, St. Catharines 272 Gillard, Thomas B., Banker, Wallaceburg 305 Gillies, Thomas L., Gentleman, Port Dover 223 Godard, Philip G , Cabinet Maker, Toronto .- 113 Goddard, John C., Contractor, Toronto 104 Gordon, Rev. Jas., M.A., Presbyterian, London 405 Gordon, J. F., L.D.S., Harriston 270 Gowan, Hon. J. R., LL.D., Q.C., Senator, Barrie _ ;$ 1 Grahame, Rev. Wm E., Anglican, Oakville 21* Grant, Capt. William, Merchant, Brantford 121 Grant, Rev. R. N., Presbyterian, Orillia 192 Gray, Wm. McDonald, Manufacturer, Seaforth 370 Greene, Rev. R. W. E., L.T., Anglican, Orillia 27S Greer, Albert E. K., B.A., Barrister, Toronto 1 IS Griffith, Wm., Merchant, Hamilton 127 Gulledge, E. H., Merchant, Oakville 372 Gundy, Rev. J. R., Methodist, Sarnia 3SG Hagarty, Hon. John H., Chief Justice, Toronto 15 Hague, John, Author, Toronto 49 Halliday, D. McNabb, Postmaster, Chesley 175 Hamlin, R. W., Manufacturer, St Catharines Ill Hammill, Thos. J., Mill Owner, Barrie 1*1 Hardy, Hon. A. S., Q C., M.P.P., Com. Crown Lands, Brantford 193 Harris, A. H., L.D.S., Toronto 2K4 1 1 arris, Alanson, Manufacturer, Brantford 25 I Han-is, Very Rev. W. R., B.D., Dean, St. Catharines 307 Harris, John A. (deceased) 173 Harrison, Rev. R., M. A., Toronto : , .! Harrison, Wm. Spencer, M.D., C.M., Brantford 14.") 1 1 urgrove, Joseph , Mang. Mfg. Co., Hair il ton ... I .t Harley, James, Barrister, Brantford 19 Harrington, Andrew J., M.D., M.R.C.S., Toronto 1 II Hawke, Benjamin E., M.D., Stratford 2H9 1 1 ay, Stephen M., M. D., Toronto 48 Heighington, Joseph, Barrister, Toronto 98 llcllmuth College, London Henderson, Ki-\ . ( 1. \V., Methodist, London . (It IM ll.nderson, <;. II., L.D.S., Elora. . ll-nderon, Thos., I. I > S . Toronto. . Henry, Robt.. -urer, Brantford. |, ; Hillary, Robt. W., MR, Aurora .,,,., Holt, James B., Merchant, Brantford... 1 1. .-if, \VnltiT. N., Bursar, I .runtford .,.,,, Hotchkiss, Charles S., Manufacturer, Brentford. .,; > HOOMT. K . F.inn.-r. Selkirk Howard, A. McLean, Div Court Clerk, Toronto Howard, Rev. James Scott, M A., St. .Matthew s Ch., Toronto 87 H. .well, Rev. J. K., M.A., Methodist, Cod-rich Rowland, Sir Win. P., C.B . K ( M , , Toronto , , Hughes, James L., Inspector of Schools, Toronto. 80 Hu^hson, A. A , Barrister, Orangeville 3^0 , K. H . Photographer, Ingersoll lt , ( Hunter, Rev. John E., Evangelist, St. Thomas Hunter, Rev. \V. Armstrong M.A , Presbyterian I ,7 Hunter, Rev. Win. J., D.I)., Methodist, Montreal, ijue !;,; Hunter, D. II., 11 A., Principal Col. Inst., Woodstock. l.i;i Husband, Arthur Jas., Dentist, Toronto i;.. Husl^and, Thos. Hamilton, Dentist, Hamilton 71 Husband, Roht. Jas., L.I) S, Hamilton Huston, Wm. II . M.A., College Principal, Woodstock ;; L >o Hutchison, Matthew, Mill-r, (Joderich 1C9 Ingles, Rev. Chas. L, M. A., Toronto 03 Iniics, Very Rev. 0. \l , Dean of Huron, Lon l.,n i;, ( ; Jackson, Thos. W., Methodist, Heamsv ille ..,,7 Jaffray, Robt, J.I ., Toronto I -,.; .1 .lines. Rev. John, D. I).. Presbyterian, NValkertifr. . Johnson, Rev. T. S., Baptist, Brantford .lolniston. Rev. Hugh, M.A., I). I)., Methodist, Toronto |t;-J Johnston, Rev. Gabriel, B.D., Anglican, Welland )*: JOIIM, S. J., Judge, Biantford l.-,;i Jons, John Butler, Manufacturer, N ills. Rev. John, Methodist, Dundas . . II Keay, Rev. James A., Baptist, Dundas Io7 Kelly, M. J., M.D.. I.Li:, I. P. Schools, Brantford . 41 | Kennedy, Geo., M.A., LI, D., Barrister. Toronto Kennedy, Warring, Merchant, Toronto .j J r, Kennedy, Rev. Jas. H , Methodist, Glanford Kenney, Rev. (J. II., Metlnxlist. Minesing . -ill K err, . I. K., Q.C., Toronto. Killmer, Frederick. D.D.S., I. l> aharines. INDEX. 495 Kilroy, Rev. E. B., D.D., Catholic, Stratford 333 King, John S., M.D., Toronto 109 Kingsmill, John J., M.A., D.C.L., Judge, Walkerton 361 Knowles, W. J., Merchant, Brantford -427 Kortright, Sir 0. H., K.G.M.G., Gentleman, Barrie : >2i Koyl, Rev. E. H., M.A., Methodist, Niagara Falls 152 Krupp, Rev. Samuel, Evangelical, Tavistock 236 Lackner, H. G., M.D., Berlin 455 Lacourse, A., Judge, Waterloo 323 Laing, F. H., Druggist, Windsor 281 Laing, Rev. John, D.D., Presbyterian, Dundas 440 L-vnceley, Rev. E. B., London . 2i Lanceley, Rev. John E., Toronto 55 Laurier, Hon. Wilfred, B.C.L, A. C., P.C., M.P 9 Lawrence, Rev. Geo., Methodist, Ingersoll 444 Laycock, Rev. John, Methodist, Hamilton . !-* Lazier, S. F., Q.C., Hamilton 39 Lee, John, Agriculturist, Highgate -41 Leitch, Rev. M. L., Presbyterian, Stratford 217 Leitch, John A., Insurance, Brantford 216 Lennon, Rev. P., Catholic, Brantford 226 Leys, John, Q.C., Toronto T. i Linscott, Rev. T. S., Publisher, Brantford 1 . ! 1 Little, R. A., B.A., Classical Master, London 413 Logan, Robert, Banker, Seaforth ">">"> Long, W. D , Wool Merchant, Hamilton 171 Lowrey, David, M.D., Brantford 1-1- Lowell, Wm., Gentleman, Niagara Falls S : <\(< Lowell, James A., Gentleman, Niagara Falls S., 317 Lyle, Rev. Samuel, B.D., Presbyterian, Hamilton _>OS Lyon, J. \V., Publisher, Guelph 231 > Miicdouald, Sir John A., K.C.M.G., D.C.L., LL.D 7 Macdonald, James A , Barrister, Toronto 1 i Macfadden, James, County Court Clerk, Stratford JM> Mackay, Charles, M.D., C.M., Seaforth 877 Mackenzie, Hon. Alex., M.P., Toronto 3S! Maclaren, John J , D.C.L., LL.D., Q.C., Toronto 52 Macqueen, Judge, Woodstock 1 i 1 Macqueen, Fred. W., Div. Court Clerk, Woodstock If!;. Magill, Wm., Educationist, Toronto Magrath, Rev. W. M , Anglican, Barrie 1 7"> Maloney, Rev. R. D., Catholic, Markdale 31 ! Manning, Alexander, Bank President - 1 - !M II . I: A . 1.1, I: . c M-, Toronto.. tferohwt, V trahd IV i Men-hunt. London liartin, John, Solicitor, Toronto . M,r T ,i,. Hun. ,. M h, Rrantford. Q, H., 8< lYea-urer, London thewg, Will.u, . i,,,,, V > (JQ) Top M l; A -I- l ; Principftl Col. Inst., Stratford MwdMuit, K. \V., MA, principal Collegiate I .don Meredith, l-:. Q.O, London." , Me.edith. W. K, M P.P, leader of Opposition^ Toronto Meredith, H..n. k. M.. Justice, Toronto , M.Tntt. Thomas li . I ;,-url/-ina mrines r, H. VV. I \Vin K h : i.M. Mi l llfiiM <, |i|> , PratbTterira, Klora . Miln.-r, I! /, .M I.. Tor- I Millanl, John II. CiilMm-t .M^iker, Newmarket. . . . ", v , Mill. i .ucl.T. In.: 1 , -i taker, Toronto Miller, \V. Whit.-, l ,,.st ortaije la Prairie, .. H.I,. M A. Principal 1 1 iimn ( ,,]],-,. I,.,,,,!,,,! . i : MUllnmn, Thomu, M.H.. M.k.cs.. L.R.G.P., P.O nto! Mill- i--r, Barrister, Toronto Mills, (Jror-.- Cordon, I! A., Barrister, Toroi, Mills, Jo],,,. L D.S., Brantford Millwanl. \\. K , M !>.. OrimAv. . , -, Mn. l,.-;i. Bar. Oea A . I: A . M -th-.-l, > ridge, Ber. c II., M.A., h.H., Ajwliowi, Toronto MOI.S,., M.irsena, Undertaker, Niagara Falls South .,,,; M..r>oii, Ki-.-<l.-ri,-k M.. ll-irri>t.-r, Toronto.. Morton, l{.-\ .1 , ( ..n-r.^Mtioiml, Hiunilton Morton, U.-v. John J . Anxlic-an. Port Colbon.<- , Iti-v. T. A , M.-th<.-li.st, Hamilton Moor.-, John 11., Merchant, Hamilton Mow.it, Hon. Oliver, O..C, M.1M ., LLD.. Toronto... ]| Mowt.r.iy, Thomas, Sculptor, Toronto MOV.T. i . K \V., MA, K<litorand Publish.-r. P.-rhn Murdoch, Win. (J, orj, p, Barrister, Toronto.. 1 ( Mussen, Rev. K. II . MA, Anglican, Auror i M.-Kriil.-, H. C., Architect, London UoCabe, Wm., LL.I!., Life Insurance Director, Toronto. .. M. ( ann, \ ,-ry Rev. Jos. J., St. Mich i.-dral, Toronto. . M < Mary, John, Manufacturer, London. In,, M. < l.-ne^ han. A R . Post Master, Woodstock ... HI M - rimmon, Neil. Bairister, Toronto M I >onai. h, Andrew Jog., Dentist, Ti>nnio M.-1 ..nal.l. ElV. A. !>., l |. ,t,,rth M. -Donald. Rol*-rt, M.D. 1 1 ajersville M. Dougall, Joseph K, Judge, Toronto ]..| M I ougall, liev. John, Metluxlist, M,,rl.-\. N U ] .. ~ t | M.i:,: ,.,.. K. . .1 .1, atholic, Port Oolt M. livay, Kev. f. P . Hamiltrm .J[ | Mi -Cl.i.-han. ( apt. H. J.. P.rantford ~, tll ; M, (ire-^or. Rev. A. K . P. ! M -l M A . Pi, D, Pi M, Kay, R--v W. A . P. A , Pr, -i,\ (,-,,;, n. Woodstock M.-k .;.!,. M i> p. [ngersoll , , , M Kay, > ister, Woodstock M -l P. A . Ml . T..ronto. . INDEX. P. 7 McKee, Rev. Thomas, I. P. S. Barrie 250 McKinnon, L. E., Merchant, St. Catharines M7."> McLaughlin, Richard, G., L.D.S., D.D.S., Toronto 56 McLeod, Win., Merchant, Georgetown v -MUt McMurchie, Alexander, Manufacturer, Clinton -7 I M, Mullen, Rev. W. T., D.D., Presbyterian, Woodstock 332 McNee, Archibald, Editor, Windsor 334 McPhillips, Patrick, Barrister, London 171 Neil, Wm., Gentleman, Flesherton 277 Nelles, Robt. L., G. T. R. Freight Agt., Toronto 110 Norman, Addison, Medical Electrician, Toronto 488 C AC -^ ort - n n raves i R ev - G. R., Editor, Ingersoll 419 Nugent, Rev. F. E., Methodist, Mitchell 301 Oakley, John Wesley, L.D.S., D.D.S., Toronto 82 Odgen, Wm. W., M.B., M.D., {Toronto 132 Odgen, Albert, Barrister, Toronto . 11 Oldham, Edmund, M.D., Chatsworth, 364 O Reilly, Chas., M.D., C.M.. Supt. T. G. H., Toronto 45 Palling, J. F., M.D., Barrie 428 Panton, Rev. E W., Presbyterian 235 Parke, E. J., Q.C., Police Magistrate, London 483 Parker, Thos. H., Gentleman, Woodstock 390 Parker, Samuel G ., M.B., L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S., Toronto 99 Patterson, Wm., M. P., Manufacturer, Brantford 2.".S Patterson, Rev. E., M. A., Rural Dean, Stratford 315 Patterson, George E., Engraver, Toronto >- 1 Pattison, Geo. E , Manufacturer, St. Catharines 151 Pattullo, Andrew, Editor, Woodstock .112 Pearson, Wm. H., Mangr. Con. Gas. Co., Toronto 189 Pearson, Nathaniel, L D.S., Toronto 106 Peer, James Nelson, Grain Mcht., Toronto 191 Percival, Rev. Wm. Webb, M. A., Presbyterian, Richmond Hill 154 Philp, Rev. Joseph, B.D , Methodist, London 338 Philip, D. Leslie, M.D., Brantford 16 Pomeroy, Rev. Wm., Methodist, Florence 219 Porter, W. H., L.D.S., Bradford : ,2ii Post, Albert A., Architect, Toronto 335 Potts, Rev. John, D.D., Methodist, Toronto :is;i Powell.N. Albert, M.D., Toronto 150 Quinn, James, J.P., Gentleman, Orillia i L 2 Rit.lford, J. A., O.S.A., Architect, Toronto 1 66 Ralston, Albert J., Broker, Hamilton 304 Rastrick, F. J., Architect, Hamilton 2 .">. ! Raymond, William G., Music Emporium, Brantford 120 Rea, James, M.D., Toronto (i .i Read, Samuel George, Mayor, Brantford Redfern, J. W., Merchant, Owen Sound .".2r. Reid, R., Collector of Customs, London 1 7 7 Reynolds, K. R., Hamster, Toronto - . Mil Reynolds, Rev. John, Methodist, Highgatc, < >nt Richards, Charles, Merchant, Caledonia h , 1 Richards, Henry, Merchant, Toronto Richards, Henry, Manufacturer, Bothwell : 1 :1 INDIA Clinton, Out 1 . <;.. LD.a, D.D.8., Brampton .V, ~ { ronto rtaon, \\ m. N , \I l> . Stratford , ;, ; pli. Div. Court Clerk, Bnintfonl I,., Itoliinson, Charles, M D., I .ramjiton . . - is | ., Barrister, Aurora I ._.,, i.vm, Win A., Express Agent, Brantford lu; Roche, Francis J., M A., Barrister, Toronto \--_> A . M.. MA , 1 ,, O.uerian. Ix>nclon |ni) Ron* ,nt, Toronto -, < h is. K., retired, Niagara Fulls South -S Charles II., Police Magistrate, Banie <, I , A . I: L, M.D., Carrie . 2 18 Ross, A. Milton, MA.. Ml), F.F.S.L., Author, Toronto . . Wm. All.ert, M,D, LRO I .. Murrie. j , ( Ross, Hon. (J. \V.. I.I, I: , M.P.P., Min. Education, Toronto 1C,:! Roswell, John \V., I:. A , llarrister, Toronto Rotherhiini House (I >r. Walker s Hospital), Toronto . \\- M D., 0.1L, Toronto 1 1.-, idys, Rev. Francis Wm., D.D., Archdeacon, Chatlrun _> j; Sanderson, Rev. G., D. I" ., M.thodist, London ford, Hon. Wm. K., Senator, Hamilton 71 Savn. .1 W , Methodist, Bond Head. Schweiiiliinaiiii, F. W.. Hanker, I >rayton M . Newmarket J-x Scott, HoU-rt ( ., Miller, llighgate |l,| M.-thodist, West Lome ;,i; . .las . (;.. M.D , Seaforth Mex. Y., HA.. M I)., Toronto. . \\ !n.. M I", Woodstock ............... :i v_> Shaw. Wm. H., Business College, Stratford Sheai I i ;., I , A., Hamilton Sher WIK id. Wm A , Artist, Toronto - Q.OL, .lud^e. Hamilton Sinieiiton, Arthur, Fanner, Black heath U;{ .i\toii. Manufacturer, Brantford j I I Smith, Duncan, M.li, Finj^al Smith, Hon. Frank. Senator, Toronto ;S-_>1 Smith, i too. Henri. 1! A , Solicitor, Toronto. . 70 Smith, Pn.f. (Joldwin, M A , I.I.D., D.C.L., Toronto ,. 87 Smith, (Jeori;i-, MA. BunitW, Woodstock -. -JIIH Smith, Rev. ,1. W. 1 ., Anglican, London. Smith, John C., Hanker. Seaforth i;i 1 Smith, Larratt William, Q.C., D.C.L., Toronto ;rove, Chai \ , L.D.8., Toronto Sniii. ! i. \\ . Methodist, Ingersoll 401 Snider. W K ist, Toronto Souch, James E, Banker, Newmarket.... . ]S1 Sparrow, Male.jlm. W., Dentist, Toronto , ]r,7 Spence, Adam, Carriage Builder, Brantford .... 1 -ji; Spencci. !; i P. L., Anglican, Thorold... Spetz, Rev. TheoUld, D.D., O.B., Catholic, Bvlin iel, p. ( . In-; ri ........ Stalker, Malcolm. M D , Walkerton. .. . i.iirii llonoraVjle Frederick Arthur, Gov. Gen. Canada, Frontispiece. _ Stanley, Joseph, Merchant, Brantford till k, Robert, Chemist, Hamilton ... 87 INDEX. 499 Staebler, .1 . M.. Mayor, Berlin 1 36 Steele, Michael, M.D., Tavistock Stepbenson, Geo. H., Barrister, Toronto 108 Stevens, Jas. Div. Court Clerk, Ingersoll Stewart, Rev. A., M.A., English Church, Orillia 427 Stewart, J. G., V.S., Brantford Stilwell, Chas. Franklin, Manufacturer, Hamilton 93 Stinson, T. H., Solicitor, Hamilton 159 Storm, W. G., Architect, Toronto 423 Stratford, John H., Gentleman, Brantford 294 Stratford, Joseph E. H., Gentleman, Brantford 295 Stuart, Wm. T., M.D., Toronto 46 Sutherland, Rev. R. G., M.A., Canon, Hamilton 325 Sweatmiin. Right Rev. A., D.D., D.C.L., Bishop, Toronto 14 Sweet, Edmund, LL.B., Barrister, Brantford 81 Tait, Joseph, M.P.P., Toronto 210 Tapscott, Rev. W. T., Baptist, Woodstock 343 Taylor, Rev. David H., Methodist; Fonthill 199 Teeple, Rev. Wm. M., Methodist, Troy 268 Thomson, Geo., Merchant, Toronto 487 Thomson, S. M . Clothier, Brantford 62 Thomas, Rev. B. I)., D.D., Baptist, Toronto Thompson, Wm., Lumber Merchant, Orillia 241 Tiernan, Rev. Father M. J., Catholic, London 197 Tillson, Edwin D., Manufacturer, Tilsonburg 110 Tolmie, Rev. J. Craig, B.A., Brantford 54 Tom, John Elgin, I.P.S., Goderich 300 Toms, Isaac F., Judge, Goderich 404 Totten. Warren, Q.C., Barrister, Woodstock, 373 To veil, Rev. Isaac, Methodist, Hamilton 246 Treadgold, Manton, Mayor, Brampton 167 Treble, S. G., Merchant, Hamilton 204 Turnbull, Rev. T. Logan, Presbyterian, Oneida 1! 2 I re, P. J., P. L.S., Civil Engineer, Woodstock 441 Van Allan, L>. R., Manufacturer, Chatham Van Egmond, L. G., Manufacturer, Seaforth 306 Van Norman, Geo. R., Q.C., Brantford 4S. . Vanstone, A. L., Merchant, Brantford 433 \ an<rhaii. John J., Chief of Police, Brantford 88 Veit. Rev. K.. Lutheran, Tavistock 224 Vick, John Henjamin, Contractor, Toronto 7ti Vickers, John J., Gentleman, Toronto 2 . 1 7 Vidal, Henri B., Major, Toronto 313 Vea.len, Ilex. Thomas, B.A., Methodist, Cathead, 152 Wade, Henry, Retired Merchant, Brantford 180 Wagner, Charles P., Architect, Toronto 249 Walker, Wm. F., M.A., LLK. i t ) C., Barrister, Hamilton Walker, Rev. Robert, Methodist, Walkerton 2 V.i Walker, Hoi ford, M.D., Private Hospital, Toronto I It) Walsh, W. J., Plumber, Hamilton Walsh, Right Rev. John, Archbishop, Toronto Wallace, Rev. Robert, Presbyterian, Toronto . 168 Waterous, Sr., Chas. H., Waterous Engine Works C<>.,l >iantiord 79 Waters, Rev. David, D.D., LL.D., Newark, N..I " 472 50<> INI Kins, Thos. (. ., Merchant, Hamilton... Watson, James A . M l> , Toronto ... W.,tson, Albert I , M I , 1. I; ( } , Toronto!." , A . Manufacturer, Woodstock : .Jr.. W.ll.an,, I: A. l.l. p, . sh-riff. Br.oi \\eatherston, .I,,hn iK I: Man.^.-,-.. Hamilton W,.Ut,- r . A K. D.D.a, M.S., Toronto ...... Methodist, Northtit-1,1 (Vntr,- W - |lii "o . W *-ar,- Work.-. 1 ..... Welch, Arthur Henry, J.-weller, Ton ford, A B. G., Mi:. \Voodstoc-k.... n ...... , Omtholio, <;,,l ( . r ich ............ , ............ Wwtwvelt, .1. \v . Prinoipd BMU i :,.... . u - ik,-, A 0. E*hoto) k. . . . Whit,-. John, M.-rvhant. \\,H,,K w "i wph, Retired r \i . . Wid, I;. . Jowph, M A . I. I.. , Coronto N lk l.i.l:., WUkuuoo, Jonathan, K.litor, St. Thomas ....... Wilkinson. I;,.. .l,,h,. M., |-,.\ , Method \\illiani8, Chas. .1., ManutactUM,. Hainiltciu ... Willia,,,,. .1 A . M.I).. , Willianuon, 1; .M,.tho,li,t. i lakvill,- Wl11 " .-unston, LD.a, D.DJ8., Ml -. Toronto - r Daniel, LL.D., F.B.8.E., Toronto n, John D., M.It, C.M., Ix)ndon i, Hu-h M,.-K,.n/i,., Q.O., lirantford.. , I I . Exporter, >,-aforth Winsk.-!, W. K.. Ml.. M B., M.R.C.8., Bntntford Wi throw, W. ]|.. D.D., K,l ,,to Wooda, Jiim.-s P., Q.C., Judge, Stratfonl Woods, Walter, Manufacturer, Hamilton \\...ls worth, H.-v. U. U AMI,, ,|, \\oodsworth, Rev. James, M<-th...li-t. Manitoba... City Clerk, I .rantford Ivntt, Thomas, I ,,!,,,- Ma-, Worr.-ll, John Austin M.A. li.C.L., Q C. I Toronto. \\n-lit, K.-v. P. l:|>. l r,--l,yt,-rian, Portage la ttrairi.-. M ,, --. Wm. Archibald, M.It. (. i; r. Toronto,